创新英语第1册综合练习

创新英语第一册综合练习

Unit One

1) We'll send you a copy as soon as the book becomes _____________ (available ) .

2) As the project comes to an end, many workers now ___________ an uncertain future.(face)

3) The headmaster ____________ the situation very well. (handled)

4) The final results of the experiment are __________ on December 9. (due)

5) Fog will ___________ throughout the night. (persist)

6) We only had time to pack a few ____________ .(essentials)

7) Our main ____________is that they are not receiving enough help.(concern)

8) A new born baby needs ____________ care and attention.(constant)

9) Smoking is one of the ____________ causes of lung cancer. (major)

10) We don't have enough books so you'll have to ____________. (share)

11) The __________ in this shop are very helpful.(staff)

12) Some hospital patients experience high levels of __________. (anxiety )

13) Because of its geographical__________, the area developed its own unique culture. (isolation)

14) Some former soldiers have difficulty in __________ to civilian life.(adjusting )

15) An unhappy home __________ can affect a child's behavior. (environment)

Unit Two

1) The public address system_____________ the arrival of the next train. (announced )

2) Young children sometimes cannot distinguish (区别) between _________ and reality. (fantasy)

3) Eric's __________ towards his family surprised me. (behavior)

4) At the end of the game players traditionally __________ shirts with each other. (exchange)

5) She knew she'd been ________, but it was too late. (tricked)

6) The __________ was becoming unbearable, and I wanted to scream.( tension)

7) You can access our homepage __________ the Internet. (via )

8) If she hasn't __________ by ten o'clock I will go without her. (appeared )

9) At first, the bank was __________ to lend me the money. (reluctant )

10)Trains may be subject to delay on the northern line. We __________for any inconvenience caused. (apologize )

11) It gave me a big __________ to meet my favorite author in person. (thrill )

12) Her blonde hair was hidden ______________ a baseball cap. (underneath)

13) I'm so _____________ to hear that nobody was hurt. (relieved )

14) These technological developments were hardly___________ 30 years ago. (imaginable )

15) Ann was ____________ when she saw the dirty hotel room. (disgusted )

Unit Three

1) It took him a while to __________ himself to his new surroundings. (adapt )

2) Stories of love and adventure were popular ___________ the Middle Ages.(throughout )

3) Your local library will be a useful __________of information. (source )

4) Police have now __________ the search for the lost child.( intensified )

5) Reading is of __________ importance in language learning.( vital )

6) The literature course has been hard work, but very __________ . (rewarding ).

7) She is a (n) __________ person who often weeps.( emotional )

8) I don't share his ___________ about our chances of success.( optimism )

9) They were __________ of a normal childhood by the war.( deprived )

10) Ours is a factory which supplies __________ for the car industry. (components )

11) Research _____________ that eating habits are changing fast.( indicates )

12) The test will __________ answering questions about a photograph. (involve )

13) The new drug has great __________ for the treatment of the disease.( significance)

14) My father ___________ to be in good health.( appeared )

15) The increase in racial __________ constitutes a threat to our society. ( tension)

Unit Four

1) When it was first introduced, the electric car was described as one of the ten most__________ products of the year.( innovative)

2) Our newspaper aims to __________the views of the local community. ( reflect )

3) The aim of the meeting is to __________trade between the two countries.( promote)

4) The plan should ease traffic __________ in the town.( congestion)

5) Your advice has been a (n) __________ help to us.( tremendous)

6) She judges everyone __________her own standards.( in terms of )

7) The _____________ distances of space are too great for the human mind to comprehend.( infinite)

8) ___________ drinking can lead to stomach disorders.( Excessive)

9) We traveled across a broad ___________ of desert.( expanse)

10) Thousands were forced to move from rural to ___________ areas in search of work.( urban)

11) At that time she was _________ tremendous emotional problems following the breakup of her marriage.

( undergoing )

12) A combination of __________ and external factors caused the company to close down.( internal )

13) The change in leadership will have a huge __________on government policy. ( impact)

14) She won the election by a clear __________. ( majority)

15) Dr. Jamieson is the ____________ psychologist at St. Andrew's hospital.( consultant)

Unit Five

1) Mountains__________ the village on three sides. (surround )

2) The government has ________ a program of economic reform this year. ( initiated)

3) Could you give me some __________ as to when I am likely to receive a reply? (indication )

4) ____________ we don't want to spend too much money. (Obviously )

5) There was a blank____________ on her face. (expression )

6) She was __________ to draw conclusions until the study was over. (hesitant )

7) The town has changed beyond all___________ in the last 10 years. (recognition)

8) Their efforts are __________of your support. (worthy)

9) "Sure. Why not?" was his ___________to most of Billie's suggestions.( response )

10) He showed me the exact___________ where he had asked her to marry him.(spot )

11) He _________me that I had an appointment in the afternoon. (reminded)

12) She wanted to travel to broaden her __________ .(horizons)

13) __________ into Neil's room, she noticed that his suitcase was packed. (Glancing )

14) The school is widely ___________ for its excellent teaching. (admired)

15) I am the first child in my family to __________ college. (attend)

Unit Six

1) She is attending a three-day_______ on AIDS education. ( conference)

2) We __________ had time to catch the train. (barely)

3) The store sells a wide range of )____________ appliances. (domestic)

4) Most people are aware of the need to reduce energy __________ (consumption)

5) The space available is not ____________for our needs. (adequate)

6) According to one economist, at the _________ growth rate, China will have the largest economy in the world by

2030. (current)

7) What's Michael's __________ of the situation? (assessment)

8) An extra $ 10 million in foreign __________ has been promised. (aid)

9) But there never has been such a __________ study to test the theory. (comprehensive)

10) He couldn't_________ the money to go on the trip. (afford)

11) A slight trembling of his hands ____________ his growing excitement.( revealed)

12) The area was covered in ___________ jungle. (dense)

13) As they _____________ the woods, a deer ran out of the trees. (approached)

14) ___________ show that 50% of new businesses fail in their first year (Statistics)

15) It is a(n) ____________ to measure brain activity during sleep. (device)

Unit Seven

1) Several advertising agencies are __________ to get the contract. (competing)

2) The advertisements are intended to improve the company's __________. (image )

3) Marriage should be a lifelong ___________. ( commitment)

4) After he won the amateur championship he turned _______ (professional)

5) We help troubled teenagers gain some __________ into their own problems. (insight)

6) Basic human rights, including ____________ of speech, are now guaranteed. (freedom)

7) It's either a (n) __________ diamond or a very realistic fake (假货). (genuine)

8) Nothing could __________ her enthusiasm for the project. (diminish)

9) Her abilities are not fully __________ by her employer. (recognized

10) The spokesman refused either to confirm or __________ the reports. (deny)

11) The money is not ___________ to cover everything that needs doing (sufficient)

12) I'd like to __________ a table for two. (reserve)

13) In the last 20 years, Korea has been _________ into a major industrial nation. (transformed)

14) He basically has two __________: he can have the surgery, or he can give up playing football. (options )

15) They caught a __________ of the dark green car. (glimpse)

Structure

Unit One

1）If you don't hurry up, chances are that we will miss the next flight. （我们可能会错过下一航班）)

2) Dick thought if he wasn't able to take the machine art, chances are that no other worker in the plant could, either

（很可能厂里别的工人也拆不开）

3）Obviously, if we don't control the problem, chances are that it will lead us to (or into) danger .（很可能我们会陷人危险）()

4) What if I don't know anyone? (如果我一个人都不认识，怎么办) at the party?

5) We planed to go picnicking tomorrow, but_________. （如果下雨或者下雪怎么办）？( what if it rains or snows)

6) What if your plan doesn't work? _____（你的这个方案行不通怎么办？）"We have to change another."

Unit Two

1）They kept the window closed in case it should rain （以防下雨）.

2）You'd better take warm clothe. in case it gets cold 以备夭气变冷

3) Mr. Johnson, I am here just in case anything out of the ordinary happens （只是为了以防不测）.

4）Take John's address with you, in case you have time to see him （万一你有时间见到他）when you're in London ()

5) He is not quite as brilliant as his brother ___（不像他弟弟那样聪明）.

6）She wanted to talk to someone as badly as I did （同我一样渴望）

7) A huge dog started to chase me, and I have to run as fast as I could （只有拼命地跑）to get away.

8) The coffee you make tastes as good as your mother's coffee /does（味道和你母亲做的一样好）

Unit Three

1）You can go out so long as you promise to be back before 10 o'clock（只要你保证十点之前回来）.

2）So long as you're happy （只要你高兴）, it doesn't matter what you do.

3) So long as we keep playing well （只要我们继续好好发挥）we'll keep winning games.

4) I’ll tell you, so long as you don't tell anyone else （只要你不告诉别人）．

5) You will be quite safe so long as you follow my instructions．（只要你按我的指令去做）

Unit Four

1. Directions: Study the model and then complete the following-sentences by translating the Chinese into English, using

double negation.

1) If everything goes well it is not impossible to finish the work before the end of the month （月底以前完成该项

工作不是不可能的），

2）It is not impossible for you to become a top student（你不是不可能成为优等生）, if you work hard

3) We have to accept that it is not uncommon for students to have a friendly relationship with their teachers

4) I In today’s information age e-mail is not such an unusual word（电子邮件已不再是一个不同寻常的字眼）as

it used to be.

5) His poor English is not unrelated to his ineffective learning method（与他低效率的学习方法不无关系）．

Unit Five

1) Each time/Every time I meet him （每当我遇到他），he tries to borrow money from me.

2) Every/Each time I catch a cold （每次感冒），I have pain in back.

3）I met with Julie every/each time I went to Washington （每次我去华盛顿）

4) Every/Each time I sang this song （每次唱这首歌）tears were in my eyes.

5) If only he hadn't snored （要是他不打忓就好了）I couldn't get any sleep last night.

6）If only she would shut up for a moment （要是她闭会儿嘴就好了）and let someone else speak.

7）If only I were back home （我要回家了多好），I don't like this place.

8) Peter sighed,“If only I were rich （要是我很有钱就好了）·”

Unit 6

1）Some of the doctors are paid almost twice as much as the nurses （护士的两倍）．

2) I cannot drink coffee as sweet as this （这么甜的咖啡）

3) It is a common sense that water is eight hundred times as dense as air （水的密度是空气的800倍）．

4）I have to admit that I am not as good a cook as she is _（我做菜的手艺没有她好）．

5) Hardly ever have I heard music as impressive as this （听过如此令人印象深刻的音乐）．

Unit Seven

1) It was many years later that he came to understand why their English teacher often asked them to recite the texts （他渐渐明白了为什么他们的英语老师经常叫他们背诵课文）．

2) Faced with plenty of evidence, I came to believe that he was innocent（渐渐相信他是无辜的），

3) After living in Italy for thirty years, he came to think of Italy as his home （他才逐渐把意大利当作自己的家）．

4) After repeated attacks by burglars, my father has come to realize the necessity of having a dead-bolt lock （父亲逐渐意识到防盗锁的必要性）．

5) After being rejected by several companies due to his poor English,he came to understand the importance of learning English（他才懂得学习英语的重要性）.

Translation

Unit One

1）It's natural for some homesickness to accompany your first two or three weeks of adjusting to college dorm life.在适应大学宿舍生活的最初两三周里，思乡心切是很自然的。

2) However, if feelings of homesickness and depression persist as a result of college dorm life，make sure you talk to

someone about them. 但是，若继大学宿舍生活而来的恋家和低落情绪迟迟不去，一定要向他人倾诉。

3) The freedom accompanying college dorm life can be both blessing and a curse.

3）伴随大学宿舍生活而来的自由，可能是苦乐参半。

4) Be sure to get yourself a daily planner or calendar to mark down important dates, such as when papers or projects are due and exam days. 务必准备一张每日计划表或日程表，记下重要的日期，比如何时提交论文或设计，何时考试。

5) The more you get out of your dorm room, the more you'll get out of college dorm life. 你走出宿舍越多，从大学

宿舍生活中获益也就越多。

Unit Two

1) We made a fuss about th e fire being out in the fireplace so he wouldn’t get burned 我们故弄玄虚地说，要把壁炉里的火灭了，圣诞老人才不会被烧伤。

2) And that fantasy of a fat jolly man who flies through the sky in a sleigh and arrives via chimney with presents---- that single belief says everything about the innocence of children.一个胖乎乎、乐呵呵的老人，驾着雪撬掠过天空，带着礼物从烟囱来到这儿—仅此想法就极尽童真。

3) After much fuss, Julie and Adam were tucked into bed. 一番折腾后，朱莉和亚当都被安顿好睡觉了。

4) I could see he was trying to think of a way, any way, to explain our behavior so it wouldn't sound quite as deceptive;

wrong and stupid as it was. 我看得出，他正努力寻思着用某种方法来解释我们的所作所为，不管是什么方法，得让它听起来不是那么充满欺骗、谬误和愚蠢。

5) He said he was wrong, that he shouldn't have tricked her, that he should have answered her questions about Santa Claus the week before. 他说他错了，不应该欺骗她，说他本该上个星期就回答她关于圣诞老人的问题.

Unit Three

1) When something wonderful happens to us, sharing the happiness with friends intensifies our joy. 时逢喜事，与友分享，更添喜悦。

2) These positive outlooks are vital to cope successfully with the crises in these two stages. 对于克服这两个阶段的心

理危机，这些积极态度起着至关重要的作用。

3) By bottling up their emotions, men deprive themselves of a healthy outlet for their negative feelings. 由于封闭自己的感情，男性失去了一种释放自己消极情绪的健康途径。

4) It is perfectly acceptable to select friends for special qualities as long as there is a balanced giving and taking that is mutually satisfying. 选择有特质的人做朋友，只要付出与索取平衡，令双方满意就好。

5) Betraying a trust is a very quick and painful way to end a friendship. 背信弃义会使友谊迅速而痛苦地终结。

Unit Four

1) Many governments are promoting above and underground transit systems to fight increasing congestion. 为应对日益严重的交通堵塞，很多国家致力于发展地面和地下交通系统。

2) But a majority of Americans still commute--with cars and most transportation funds are spent in building roads. 但大多数美国人仍开车上下班，大部分交通基金用于修建公路。

3) Many countries support public transportation to a much greater degree than what happens in the United States, particularly in Europe. 很多国家，尤其是欧洲，对公共交通的支持程度远远高于美国。

4) Rising levels of pollution from cars is also leading to more investment in public transportation.汽车尾气导致的污染问题日益严重，这也使得更多的投资流向公共交通。

5) It can also carry far more people in terms of the amount of energy used. 此外，在消耗相同能量的情况下，它可以

搭载的乘客比其他交通工具多得多。

Unit Five

1) It saddened me to see others walk past the prisoners looking straight ahead or with eyes averted so as not to acknowledge their presence. 看到路人经过这些囚犯身边时，要么直视前方，要么避而不见，我感到难过。

2) So, I was surprised rather than concerned when one evening after work there was a package wrapped in newspapers on the seat of the car. 所以，当某天傍晚下班回来，看到车座上有个包着报纸的包裹时，我感到的是吃惊，而不是担心。

3) But it remains one of the best gifts I ever received because each time I see it I'm reminded all over again of the power of a simple smile.但它仍是我收到的最好的礼物之一。因为每次看到它，我都会回想起，小小微笑的力量。

4) No matter what might be confining others we meet, a smile can reach through real fences as well as fences of the

mind to touch the human spirit.无论是什么束缚着我们遇到的人，微笑都可以穿透实实在在的屏障，穿越心灵的藩篱，触及到人们的心灵。

5) Then the reward will be much greater than any tangible gift when you find your day brightened by another's response to your own warm smile.当你温暖的微笑得到回应，你的生活由此而被点亮，你会发现，这回馈远比任

何有形的礼物更丰厚

Unit Six

1) If current trends in water consumption continue, these grim statistics will only worsen.如果水耗以目前的趋势持续下去，这些严峻的统计数据只会进一步恶化。

2) Needless to say, farmers on those continents are in no position to pay for imports of food and will become even poorer if their water runs short.不用说，亚非大陆的农民买不起进口的粮食—何况，若水资源日益匾乏，他们会更加贫穷。

3) But most governments are reluctant to put their consumers at the mercy of the world's imperfect markets.

但大多数国家政府不愿让本国消费者受制于不完善的国际市场。

4) Over half of the world's food comes from rain-fed farms, as opposed to irrigated ones.

全球粮食一半以上来自依靠雨水滋润而非人工灌溉的农田。

5) If the rains fail, so do the crops. 若雨量不足，则庄稼欠收。

Unit Seven

1) I will place my trust in the goodness of your heart, the holiness of our union, and the healing, transforming power of commitment and love.我会信任你的善良，信任婚姻的神圣，信任承诺和真爱有抚慰和改变自我的力量。

2) It was an extraordinary classroom for me, full of rich and wonderful lessons, not only about dance, but about life itself. )对我来说，那是个不同寻常的教室，教义丰富而奇妙，不仅限于舞蹈，也关乎生活本身。

3) What really happens is that we deny ourselves the true freedom and joy that come only with the experience of being

wholehearted. 但事实是，不一心一意，我们便与真正的自由和快乐无缘。

4) That state of mind and heart is the only place where we can be truly at home, deeply at peace, fully alive.唯栖身在

心灵之所，我们才有如家的感觉，才感到满心平和、充满生机。

5) Only when we're willing to commit our weight wholly to one foot do we have complete freedom of movement and possibility. 只有心甘情愿地将重心移到一只脚上，我们才能自如地活动，才能想做、才能享有种种可能性。

Writing

Unit 1 名片

Unit 2 节日贺卡

Unit 3 祝贺卡

Unit 5 请柬

Unit 6

病假条(2)

事假条

留言条

请求，资询

邀请信

Unit 7 寻物启事

Listening Comprehension

Unit 1

1. Directions: Underline the word that you hear from each group.(Page 2)

1) A) lead B) lid C) led D) land

2) A) books B) boss C) bought D) boots

3) A) sought B) short C) thought D) ought

4) A) pull B) poor C) Paul D) pool

5) A) deed B) did C) dead D) dad

6) A) sank B) tank C) thank D) think

7) A) room B) rock C) raw D) roof

8) A) this B) these C) the D) those

9) A) same B) shame C) tame D) chain

10) A) sip B) ship C) thick D) chip

2. Directions:Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the missing information (Page 4 )

Roommate Wanted

Hello, I am a 1) freshman at Brown University and I have a 2) two-bedroom apartment to share with you. If you are a male, non-smoker; clean and 3) responsible, you could be the one I am looking for. The apartment is on 4)the 6th floor of an apartment building, with an elevator and laundry in the basement. It is located on Bright Road, a 5) 10-minute walk to the south entrance of the university. The apartment is medium sized and furnished; equipped with 6) private bedroom, closet, telephone, 7)air conditioning balcony, cable /satellite,8) high speed Internet; microwave, parking, and yard. The rent is $300 per month, 9)heating and utilities are not included. If you are interested, please call 10) 401-863-6363

Unit 2

Directions: You will hear ten sentences. Pay attention to the time expressions in each sentence. Write them down in numbers

1) It's a quarter past seven. (7:15)

2) It's twenty-five to nine. (8:35)

3) It's half past six. (6:30)

4) It's ten ten. (10:10)

5) It's a quarter to three a.m. (2:45 a.m.)

6) It's eight to eight p.m. (7:52 p.m.)

7) It's twenty to eleven. （10:40)

8) It's the seventh year of the 21st century. (2007)

9) It's the September 17th, two thousand eight. (2008, 9, 17)

10) It's twenty past midnight. (00:20)

2. Directions: Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the missing information (Page 34)

Holiday Blues

Holiday blues can affect both men and women, young and old. Factors leading to holiday blues include increased 1) stress and tiredness , unrealistic expectations, too much commercialization, and the inability to be with one's family. The increased demands of shopping, parties, 2) family reunions, and house guests may also contribute to tension and sadness during the holidays. Common stress 3) reactions during the holidays include headaches, excessive drinking, 4) over-eating or not eating enough, and difficulty sleeping.

To help 5) prevent holiday blues, follow these tips from the Center for Disease Control and Prevention:

* Establish 6) realistic goals and expectations for the holiday season, and do not label the holiday season as a time to cure all past problems. The holidays do not prevent sadness or loneliness.

* 7)1imit your drinking.

* Do not feel obliged to feel festive. Accept your inner experience and do not force yourself to express specific feelings. If you have recently 8) experienced a tragedy, death, or romantic break up, tell people about your needs.

To 9) relieve holiday stress, know your spending limit and stick to it. Enjoy holiday activities that are free, such as driving around to look at holiday decorations. Go 10) window-shopping without buying anything.

Unit 4

1. Directions: Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (Page 92)

1) Which of the following means of transportation is NOT mentioned in the dialogue?

A) Bus. B) Taxi. C) Subway. D) Railway.

2) Why does the man hate the bus system in London?

A) Because the bus drivers are rude. B) Because the buses are never on time.

C) Because few people can help you. D) All of the above.

3) What is the disadvantage of taking the subway?

A) It is crowded. B) It stops more frequently.

C) It is inconvenient. D) It takes more time.

4) Why don't they take a taxi?

A) Because it is hard to find a taxi during rush hour. B) Because they can't afford it

C) Because it's inconvenient. D) Because there is a traffic jam.

5) How will they go to the theater in the end?

A) By taxi. B) By bus.C) By subway. D) By railway.

2. Directions: The following short passage is about automobiles in the USA. Listen to the passage threes time and fill

in the blanks with you have hears(Page 93)

The United States is full of automobiles. There are still families without cars, but some families 1) have two or even more. However, cars are used for 2) more than pleasure. They are a necessary part of life.

3) Cars are used for business . They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to get to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to 4) different parts of the city they have to drive in order to cant' their products. Farmers have to drive into the city 5) in order to get supplies

Sometimes small children must 6) be driven to school. In some cities school buses are used only when children live more than a mile from the school. When the children are too young to walk that far, their parents take turns 7) driving them to school.One parent drives on Mondays, taking his or her own children and the neighbors' children as well. Another parent drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays, and so on. This is called forming a carpool. Workers also form carpools, with three or four neighbors taking turns driving to the place 8) where they all work.

More carpools should be formed in order to put fewer automobiles on the road and to useless gasoline.9) Parking is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something 10) will have to be done about the use of cars.

Unit 5

1. Directions: Listen to the conversations and choose the best answer to each question you hear. (Page 120)

1) A) In the library.B) In the bank.

C) In the clinic. D) In the accounting office.

2) A) in the hospital.B) At a police station.

C) In the cinema D) At a department store.

3) A) In the library. B) At a bookstore

C) In the classroom. D) In the clinic:

4) A) In the classroom B) At a bank

C) In the theater D) In the hotel

5) A) I the restaurant. B) In the railway station.

C) In the hotel. D) In the bookstore

6) A) In Europe B) Here.

C) In Canada. D) In California

7) A) In a cotton field. B) At a railway station.

C) On a farm. D) On a train

8) A) In the park. B) Between two buildings.

C) In his apartment. D) Under a huge tree.

9) A) In a doctor's office.B) In a professor's office.

C) In a lawyer's office. D) In a businessman's office.

10) A) At a bookstore. B) At a bank.

C) At a club. D) At a grocery store.

3. Directions:Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the missing information ( 122)

British School Starts Etiquette Lessons

A private British school is starting required etiquette classes for 13- to 14-yearolds to improve their manners in a world of 1) ill-mannered informality, it was reported on Wednesday.

Brighton College on the southern English coast will train pupils on how to iron a shirt properly, 2) dance the waltz, when to 3) take off a jacket or go to the toilet, when to avoid 4) talking at the dinner table and other finer points of etiquette.

Headmaster Richard Cairns decided it was time his pupils were taught a few lessons 5) in good manners after learning that employers were 6) shocked by the numbers of undergraduates who were not equipped for the business world.

"In the past, they 7)would have learned all of this at home," a spokesman for the fee-paying independent school said.

Each Thursday, pupils will be invited to dine at Cairns' house, 8)where they will be taught how to deal with food they do not like, how to use knives and forks and 9) how to talk to fellow guests among other tips.

"Each student will receive 10) a formal invitation to which he will have to respond in a written formal manner and not by e-mail, text message or phone," the spokesman said.

.

九年级英语词汇专项练习题

九年级英语词汇专项练习题 练习一 A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 1. Little Jim is ______________ (独自的) at home when his parents got to work. 2. The earthquake in Taiwan made a lot of people ________(无家可归). 3.Summer is his favourite season because he likes ______________ (游泳). 4. Be quiet! I heard someone _________(哭) in the bush. 5.There is more and more air ________( 污染) in the big cities. B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. I know only one of the ____________ (visit), how about you? 7. It’s _________(danger) for the boys to p lay on the street. 8. It’s _______(usual) for Sandy to stay at home at weekends because she is outgoing. 9. My father was watering flowers in the garden while I _________ (read) in it. 10. When his favourite match began, he stopped ________ (play) the computer game. 练习二 1. The food is (美味的). Will you have some? 2. Teachers always (鼓励) their students to practice speaking English in class or after class. 3. He (坚持认为) he shouldn’t give seats to the mid-aged woman because she is very impolite. 4. The trucks go through the street (吵闹地) 5. When giant pandas were born, they looked like little white (老鼠) B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

创新大学英语综合教程答案

创新大学英语综合教程答案

创新大学英语综合教程答案 【篇一：全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3答案 unit1-unit8】 ass=txt>unit 1 p3：after listening complete the following statements according to what you have heard. 1.taking a break 2.escaping relief out in the country fast move 3.the pollution of the citysmog 4.changes in the way we live p10: content questions pair work one of you asks the first six questions and the other answers. starting from question7, change roles. when you have finished, the teacher may want to put some of the questions to you to check your progress. 1. write and live on a farm. 2. because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. they have enough eggs, honey and wood. they are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter. 3. no. sometimes the good life can get pretty tough. 4. they were buried under five feet of snow from december through march.

新编大学英语综合教程1-unit4

Unit 4 Fresh Start In-Class Reading Fresh Start 新的开端 1当我父母开车离去，留下我可怜巴巴地站在停车场上时，我开始寻思我在校园里该做什么。我决定我最想做的就是平安无事地回到宿舍。我感到似乎校园里的每个人都在看着我。我打定主意：竖起耳朵，闭上嘴巴，但愿别人不知道我是新生。 2第二天早上我找到了上第一堂课的教室，大步走了进去。然而，进了教室，我又碰到了一个难题。坐哪儿呢？犹豫再三，我挑了第一排边上的一个座位。3“欢迎你们来听生物101 课，”教授开始上课。天哪，我还以为这里是文学课呢！我的脖子后面直冒冷汗，摸出课程表核对了一下教室——我走对了教室，却走错了教学楼。 4怎么办？上课途中就站起来走出去？教授会不会生气？大家肯定会盯着我看。算了吧。我还是稳坐在座位上，尽量使自己看起来和生物专业的学生一样认真。 5下了课我觉得有点饿，便赶忙去自助食堂。我往托盘里放了些三明治就朝座位走去，就在这时，我无意中踩到了一大滩番茄酱。手中的托盘倾斜了，我失去了平衡。就在我屁股着地的刹那间，我看见自己整个人生在眼前一闪而过，然后终止在大学上课的第一天。 6摔倒后的几秒钟里，我想要是没有人看见我刚才的窘相该有多好啊。但是，食堂里所有的学生都站了起来，鼓掌欢呼，我知道他们不仅看见了刚才的情景，而且下决心要我永远都不会忘掉这一幕。 7接下来的三天里，我独自品尝羞辱，用以果腹的也只是些从宿舍外的售货机上买来的垃圾食品。到了第四天，我感到自己极需补充一些真正意义上的食物。也许三天时间已经足以让校园里的人把我忘在脑后了。于是我去了食堂。 8我好不容易排队取了食物，踮脚走到一张桌子前坐下。突然我听到一阵熟悉的“哗啦”跌倒声。抬头看见一个可怜的家伙遭遇了和我一样的命运。当人们开始像对待我那样鼓掌欢呼的时候，我对他满怀同情。他站起身，咧嘴大笑，双手紧握高举在头顶上，做出胜利的姿势。我料想他会像我一样溜出食堂，可他却转身重新盛一盘食物。就在那一刻，我意识到我把自己看得太重了。

全新版大学英语综合教程2课文原文及翻译

One way of summarizing the American position is to state that we value originality and independence more than the Chinese do. The contrast between our two cultures can also be seen in terms of the fears we both harbor. Chinese teachers are fearful that if skills are not acquired early, they may never be acquired; there is, on the other hand, no comparable hurry to promote creativity. American educators fear that unless creativity has been acquired early, it may never emerge; on the other hand, skills can be picked up later. However, I do not want to overstate my case. There is enormous creativity to be found in Chinese scientific, technological and artistic innovations past and present. And there is a danger of exaggerating creative breakthroughs in the West. When any innovation is examined closely, its reliance on previous achievements is all too apparent (the "standing on the shoulders of giants" phenomenon). But assuming that the contrast I have developed is valid, and that the fostering of skills and creativity are both worthwhile goals, the important question becomes this: Can we gather, from the Chinese and American extremes, a superior way to approach education, perhaps striking a better balance between the poles of creativity and basic skills?

新编大学英语综合教程3第三版unit9music

1. Complete each of the following sentences with an appropriate form of the word in brackets. 1. (attention) Correct answer inattention 2. (qualify) Correct answer qualified Correct answer Navigation 4. Correct answer participants 5. Correct answer unconscious 6. Correct answer competence 7. Correct answer inequalities 8. morning. (request) Correct answer

requested 9. Correct answer varied 10. Correct answer partners 2. Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate preposition or adverb. 11. Correct answer in 12. Correct answer of 13. Correct answer to 14. accident. Correct answer at 15. Correct answer beyond 16.

Your answer Correct answer from from 17. Your answer Correct answer to to 18. Your answer Correct answer on on 19. Your answer Correct answer in in Your answer Correct answer On On 3. Complete each of the following sentences by choosing the best answer from the choices given. 21. The buses, ___________ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. A. most of which B. both of which C. few of them D. those of which 22. There's only one man ____________ the job. A. qualified for

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初三英语专题训练 附加疑问句（Tag Questions） 附加疑问句由陈述句加简短附加问句构成，中间用逗号隔开，用以要求对方证实所述之事。其特点是“形式相反，前后一致”。即“前肯后否，前否后肯”的相反形式和前后两部分的动词时态要一致的要求。 中考聚焦 反意疑问句是一种特殊的疑问句，其重点在于其附加问句的主语和谓语这两个部分，因而附加问句主语和谓语的确定是对此知识点命题的重点。另外，由于对反意疑问句做回答的特殊性及易错性，对其回答方式的考查也常常出现，而且由于对反意疑问句作回答与语境或情景联系较紧，所以考查方式越来越受重视。 1.陈述部分的肯定与否定 1）陈述部分的否定意义仅由否定前缀或后缀的词来表达，则应将其视为肯定形式，疑问部分用否定形式， 2）陈述部分含有few,hardly,little,neither,never,,no,no one,none,not,nobody,nothing,seldom等词，通常将其视为否定形式，反意疑问句部分用肯定形式。 e.g He disliked her,didn’t he?他以前不喜欢她，是吗？ Few people can do the work,can they?几乎没有人能做这项工作，是吗？ 2.疑问部分的主语 1）如果陈述部分的主语是单数名词（代词），则根据单数名词的性在疑问部分用he/she/it 做主语,如陈述部分的主语是复数名词（代词），疑问部分则用they做主语 2）当陈述部分是there be句型时，疑问部分要用there 3）当陈述部分主语是everthing,anything,something,this,that以及动名词或不定式时，疑问部分的主语用it。当陈述部分的主语是everybody,anybody,somebody,no one,nobody时，疑问部分主语用they或he e.g The children are having breakfast,aren’t they?孩子们在吃早饭，是吗？ There is nothing on the table is there?桌子上什么都没有，是吗？ Nothing is wrong with your computer,is it?你的电脑没什么毛病，是吗？ 3.疑问部分的谓语 1）如陈述部分有助动词，情态动词或系动词be，在疑问部分仍然使用该助动词，情态动词或系动词的适当形式。 2）如果陈述部分没有助动词，情态动词或系动词，疑问部分的谓语动词要用do的形式3）陈述部分的must,may,can表推测时，疑问部分的谓语要与must,may,can后面的动词形式相一致。 e.g Joy will leave for America tomorrow,won’t she?乔伊明天要去美国，是吗？ The boys like skating,don’t they?这些男孩喜欢滑冰，是吗？ Jim may be at home now,isn’t he?吉姆可能在家里，是吗 4.反意疑问句有以下常见的特殊形式 1）陈述部分是I am..结构时，反意疑问句用aren’t I? 2）陈述部分是祈使句时，反意疑问句用will you? 3）开头的祈使句，反意疑问句部分用shall we? 注意：Let us(him,me)开头的祈使句，反意疑问句部分只用will you 4)当陈述部分是一个带that从句做宾语的主从结构时，反意疑问句一般应与主句的主语和谓语保持一致。

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2课文

BOOK2课文译文 UNIT1 TextA 中国式的学习风格 1987年春，我和妻子埃伦带着我们18个月的儿子本杰明在繁忙的中国东部城市南京住了一个月，同时考察中国幼儿园和小学的艺术教育情况。然而，我和埃伦获得的有关中美教育观念差异的最难忘的体验并非来自课堂，而是来自我们在南京期间寓居的金陵饭店堂。 我们的房门钥匙系在一块标有房间号的大塑料板上。酒店鼓励客人外出时留下钥匙，可以交给服务员，也可以从一个槽口塞入钥匙箱。由于口子狭小，你得留神将钥匙放准位置才塞得进去。 本杰明爱拿着钥匙走来走去，边走边用力摇晃着。他还喜欢试着把钥匙往槽口里塞。由于他还年幼，不太明白得把钥匙放准位置才成，因此总塞不进去。本杰明一点也不在意。他从钥匙声响中得到的乐趣大概跟他偶尔把钥匙成功地塞进槽口而获得的乐趣一样多。 我和埃伦都满不在乎，任由本杰明拿着钥匙在钥匙箱槽口鼓捣。他的探索行为似乎并无任何害处。但我很快就观察到一个有趣的现象。饭店里任何一个中国工作人员若在近旁，都会走过来看着本杰明，见他初试失败，便都会试图帮忙。他们会轻轻握牢本杰明的手，直接将它引向钥匙槽口，进行必要的重新定位，并帮他把钥匙插入槽口。然后那位“老师”会有所期待地对着我和埃伦微笑，似乎等着我们说声谢谢——偶尔他会微微皱眉，似乎觉得我俩没有尽到当父母的责任。 我很快意识到，这件小事与我们在中国要做的工作直接相关：考察儿童早期教育（尤其是艺术教育）的方式，揭示中国人对创造性活动的态度。因此，不久我就在与中国教育工作者讨论时谈起了钥匙槽口一事。 两种不同的学习方式

我的中国同行，除了少数几个人外，对此事的态度与金陵饭店工作人员一样。既然大人知道怎么把钥匙塞进槽口——这是走近槽口的最终目的，既然孩子还很年幼，还没有灵巧到可以独自完成要做的动作，让他自己瞎折腾会有什么好处呢？他很有可能会灰心丧气发脾气——这当然不是所希望的结果。为什么不教他怎么做呢？他会高兴，他还能早些学会做这件事，进而去学做更复杂的事，如开门，或索要钥匙——这两件事到时候同样可以（也应该）示范给他看。 我俩颇为同情地听着这一番道理，解释道，首先，我们并不在意本杰明能不能把钥匙塞进钥匙的槽口。他玩得开心，而且在探索，这两点才是我们真正看重的。但关键在于，在这个过程中，我们试图让本杰明懂得，一个人是能够很好地自行解决问题的。这种自力更生的精神是美国中产阶级最重要的一条育儿观。如果我们向孩子演示该如何做某件事——把钥匙塞进钥匙槽口也好，画只鸡或是弥补某种错误行为也好——那他就不太可能自行想方设法去完成这件事。从更广泛的意义上说，他就不太可能——如美国人那样——将人生视为一系列 的情境，在这些情境中，一个人必须学会独立思考，学会独立解决问题，进而学会发现需要创造性地加以解决的新问题。 把着手教 回想起来，当时我就清楚地意识到，这件事正是体现了问题的关键之所在——而且不仅仅是一种意义上的关键之所在。这件事表明了我们两国在教育和艺术实践上的重要差异。 那些善意的中国旁观者前来帮助本杰明时，他们不是简单地像我可能会做的那样笨拙地或是犹犹豫豫地把他的手往下推。相反，他们极其熟练地、轻轻地把他引向所要到达的确切方向。 我逐渐认识到，这些中国人不是简单地以一种陈旧的方式塑造、引导本杰明的行为：他们是在恪守中国传统，把着手教，教得本杰明自己会愉快地要求再来一次。

新编大学英语综合教程1-unit1

Unit 1 Personal Relationship In-Class Reading The Gift of Life 以生命相赠 1 炸弹落在了这个小村庄里。在可怕的越南战争期间，谁也不知道这些炸弹要轰炸什么目标，而它们却落在了一所由传教士办的小孤儿院内。 2 传教士和一两个孩子已经丧生，还有几个孩子受了伤，其中有一个小女孩，8岁左右，双腿被炸伤了。 3 几小时后，医疗救援小组到了。医疗小组由一名年轻的美国海军医生和一名同样年轻的海军护士组成。他们很快发现有个小女孩伤势严重。显然，如果不立即采取行动，她就会因失血过多和休克而死亡。 4 他们明白必须给小女孩输血，但是他们的医药用品很有限，没有血浆，因此需要匹配的血型。快速的血型测定显示两名美国人的血型都不合适。而几个没有受伤的孤儿却有匹配的血型。 5 医生会讲一点越南语，护士会讲一点法语，但只有中学的法语水平。孩子们不会说英语，只会说一点法语。医生和护士用少得可怜的一点共同语言，结合大量的手势，努力向这些受惊吓的孩子们解释说，除非他们能输一些血给自己的小伙伴，否则她将必死无疑。然后他们问孩子们是否有人愿意献血来救小女孩。 6 对医生和护士的请求，孩子们瞪大眼睛，一声不吭。此时小病人生命垂危。然而，只有这些受惊吓的孩子中有人自愿献血，他们才能够得到血。过了好一会儿，一只小手慢慢地举了起来，然后垂了下去，一会儿又举了起来。 7 “噢，谢谢，”护士用法语说。“你叫什么名字？” 8 “兴，”小男孩回答道。 9 兴很快被抱到一张床上，手臂用酒精消毒后，针就扎了进去。在整个过程中，兴僵直地躺着，没有出声。 10 过了一会儿，他发出了一声长长的抽泣，但立即用那只可以活动的手捂住了自己的脸。 11 “兴，疼吗？”医生问。 12 兴默默地摇了摇头，但一会儿忍不住又抽泣起来，并又一次试图掩饰自己的哭声。医生又问是不是插在手臂上的针弄疼了他，兴还是摇了摇头。 13 但现在，偶尔的抽泣变成了持续无声的哭泣。他紧紧地闭着眼睛，用拳头堵住嘴，想竭力忍住哭泣。 14 医疗小组此时非常担忧，因为针不会使他们的小输血者一直感到疼痛。一定是哪里出了问题。恰好这时，一名越南护士前来帮忙。看到小男孩在哭，她用越南话很快地问他原因。听了小男孩的回答后，又立即作了回答。护士一边说，一边俯身轻轻拍着小男孩的头，她的声音亲切柔和。 15 一会儿，小男孩不再哭了，他睁开眼睛，用质疑的目光看着越南护士。护士点了点头，小男孩的脸上马上露出了宽慰的神色。 16 越南护士抬起头平静地对两名美国人说: “他以为自己快死了。他误解了你们。以为你们要他献出所有的血，小女孩才能活下来。” 17 “那他为什么还愿意这么做呢?”海军护士问。 18 越南护士把这个问题向小男孩重复了一遍。小男孩简单地回答道: “她是我的朋友。” 19 他为了朋友甘愿献出自己的生命，没有比这更伟大的爱了。

九年级英语专项练习

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