2019-2020年中考英语试题汇编专题九短文填空语法填空(词形变化)(可编辑修改word版)

2019-2020 年中考英语试题汇编专题九短文填空语法填空（词形变

化）

【xx ft东枣庄】第二节语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

阅读下面材料，把答案写在答题卡第 II 卷 46~55 小题横线上。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于 3 个单词。

Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only visit 46 once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside 47 (search) for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He 48 (live) in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job 49 a factory, he seldom visits his hometown. “I haven’t been back for three years. It’s 50 (shame),” he says.

51 (develop) have been good in Hua Xing’s hometown since xx, for example, new roads 52 (appear). A new school 53 (build). However, some things will never change in his hometown. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time 54 (usual) liked to play together under it. It was 55 happy childhood.

46. it 47. to search/searching 48. has lived / has been living 49. in 50. shameful 51. Developments 52. have appeared 53. has been built 54. usually

55. such/really

六、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）(xx 浙江丽水)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

We usually had some strange and funny ideas when we were 66 (child).

When I was a little girl, I 67 (live) in a very big neighborhood and we shared

a garden and

68 pool between forty-eight house. There were a lot of kids around my age and we all used 69 (play) together, and we’d often swim 70 the pool. But there was one boy who was about five years

71 (old) than us.One day, when I was swimming, 72 told me, “I hope you know there is a shark in the light. And it 73 (e out) to get you if you swim alone.”

I was very afraid, and up until today—I am twenty-five years old now—I still get nervous when I swim alone 74 I always check the light to make sure there’s no shark.

What 75 you think of this kind of ideas? Write your stories and share with us.

66. children67. lived 68. a69. to play 70. in71. older72. he73. will/may e out74. and /so75. do

【xx 浙江湖州】阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于两个单词)。

Many students have bobbies, like reading, painting and looking 66 animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative. Hobbies can make you

67 (grow) as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.

David Smith is a student, and his hobby 68 writing. During the summer of 2011, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such.

69 sailing, climbing and mountain biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer. "She asked us 70 (imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp. "

In senior high school David 71 (write) a book about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has bee a 72 (success) young writer.

David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought enjoyment and success to 73 (he), but he is also interested in many other things. "I like playing volleyball, too," says David. "I spend some of my free time 74 (play) volleyball for my school team. Maybe I'll write more books in the future, 75 I'm not sure.”

There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.

66. after67. grow68. is69. as70. to imagine71. wrote

72. successful73. him74. playing75. but

【xx ft东滨州】六、动词应用（共 10 小题，计 10 分）

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements，he was thought to be more creative than the mon person. When he (76) (ask) why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old. “I (77) (try) to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling (溢出) the milk all over the floor — a sea of milk! I was frightened and I didn’t know what to do!” he said．

His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. “I (78)

(consider) how to explain all this to you, mom.”he said. Instead of (79) (punish) him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess you have made!

I (80) (not see) such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like (81) (play) in the milk for a while? We (82) (clean) it up after that.” Then, he did so. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you (83) (make) a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up.”He used a sponge (海绵) and together they cleaned up the spilled milk．

His mother then said, “You know,we (84) (fail) in how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let’s go out in the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you (85)

(discover) a way to carry it.”Then the little boy learned that if he grasped (抓紧) the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it．What a wonderful lesson!

76. was asked 77. was trying 78. am considering 79. punishing 80. haven't seen 81. to play 82. will clean 83. make 84. failed 85. can discover

【xx 重庆 A】VIII. 短文填空。(每空 2 分，共 16 分)

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Life is filled with regrets (遗憾). Anyone around you will have no difficult 80 telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choice. What can we do to avoid future regrets?

M ak e b e tt e r p l a n s

If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the 81 . You will know what es first and what es last. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. 82 changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.

L i v e a m o r e a c t i v e li f e

You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep 83 relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you”can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others.

F i n d t h e r i g h t f r i e n d

A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you

84 to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always better your ideas.

When you get into trouble, ask others for 85 . That little help may get you good results.

N e v e r f e a r f a il u r e

Everybody fails. Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the 86 of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.

Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, 87 better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.

80.in

81.better 82. If/ When 83. you 84. have / need 85. help86. end87. live

【xx ft东潍坊】七、词汇应用(共 12 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 12 分)

Danny is short and thin. Of all the boys around he is the 1 (thin) kid. So he 2 (call)

Bones (骨头) by his friends. He talks more and laughs louder than anyone. However, he is always

3 (happy) because he is not good at sports.

One day, Denny watched the 4 (man) marathon (马拉松) on TV. The runners needn’t go fast and they just ran on and on. They didn’t have big muscles. They were more like Danny. He decided to have a try. “Boy,it’s better 5 (do) a little bit each day,”advised his mum. The next day, Danny started his practice. From then on he kept on 6 (train) in the park every morning.

The race day 7 (e). There were 109 runners and they were all bigger than Danny. They all started fast. Danny tried to keep up with 8 (they). But he fell further and further behind. Halfway someone got tired. Danny passed a big guy with muscles like footballs. 9 (Sudden) he felt like a switch (开关) had been turned on. He passed another one, then a 10 (three) one…All the runners were breathing11 (hard) and looked tired except Danny. He looked like he could run forever. At that

time he didn’t see the crowds or hear them 7 (cheer). He just ran and ran. At last he raised his arms, like a champion (冠军) as he crossed the ending line. 1.thinnest2.is called3.unhappy4.men’s5.to do6.training7.came8.them9.Suddenly10.third11.hard 12.cheering

【xx ft东临沂】六、动词应用（共7 小题，计 7 分）

根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Bridges are built for many reasons. Some bridges are built so that cars

64 (cross) over rivers. Others are made for trains to use. In Washington State, there is a very unusual bridge. It was built for squirrels(松鼠).

The town of Longview has a very busy street. Many cars pass it every day. When squirrels tried to cross the street, they 65 (kill). Amos Peters wanted

66 (protect) these small and lovely animals, so he built a bridge for them 一

o n e t h a t w o u l d l e t t h e m p a s s a b o v e t h e t r a f f i c.

The bridge 67 (be) a symbol of the town for over 40 years since then. And every Christmas, the local people 68 (add) a small Christmas tree to the center of the bride. How lovely!

A few years ago, the local people 69 (create) a squirrel festival and they raised money 70 (build) two more bridges for these lovely animals. For years, because of the bridges, the squirrels in the town have been able to cross safely from one side of the street to the other.

64. cross 65. were killed 66. to protect67. has been68. add69. created70.to build

五、动词填空（共 6 小题，计 6 分）

【xx ft东威海】用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。

Luis and his wife Gloria live in an apartment, but it isn’t big enough. They need a house with at least three bedrooms. They also want to have a yard for children to play in. And so far they 62 (look) at several houses that are for sale. One of them was beautiful but terribly expensive. Their business is not going well, so they cannot afford an expensive house. That’s why they 63 (search) for one that doesn’t cost lot, and, of course that’s not easy to find.

Yesterday they looked at four houses. And three of them 64 (be) great. But they couldn’t afford the house they liked, and they didn’t like the one they could afford. The only one affordable was old and has cracks (裂缝) in the wall. Last night Luis and Gloria talked about the house for two hours, “I know we

65 (not find) anything that costs less, and I want to move as soon as I can.” said Luis, “And I am tired of looking at houses we cannot afford.” Gloria added. So they decided to buy the old house and repair it. The house will need a lot of work, but it’s a nice neighborhood and the back yard is big. It’ll look beautiful when it 66 (repair) Luis and Gloria are good at painting. And some their friends will help with the repair. The children will be happy (have) their own house where they can make all the noise they want.

62. have looked 63. are searching/have been searching 64. were 65. won’t find 66. is repaired 67. to have

VII.语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

【xx 浙江宁波】阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性质和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处

填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（最多限制三个单词）填空。

Summer was ing and getting hotter. Mrs. King got 61 early one morning went to the market after she 62 (have) breakfast. She knew that everything was cheap there before eight o’clock. She wanted to buy many 63 (vegetable) for her family. Suddenly she saw there were a 64 of people around a famer. She hurried there and found that he was selling beef.

“How65 does it cost?” a woman asked.

“Two dollars a kilo.”

“Oh, how cheap it is!” Mrs. King said to herself. “John66 (like) beef very much. I’d better buy some here.”

When she got 67 with five kilos of beef, her son was happy but her husband got angry

“What a silly woman!” said Mr. King. “How shall we keep it fresh such hot weather?”

“You aunt is very rich,”said Mr. King. “Why not got and borrow some money 68 her? Then we’ll be able to buy a fridge.”Mr. King agreed and they began to teach their five-year-old son what 69 (say) when they were at his aunt’s house.

“John,” Mr. King said, “How can we keep the beef fresh?”

“That’s easy,” the boy said 70 (happy). “By eating it!”

61. up62. had63. vegetables64. lot65. much66. likes

67.home/back

68.from69. to say70. happily

【xx 浙江金华】五、语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯性，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于 3 个单词）。

I still remember the first time I left home for one or two 61 (night). I was going to a summer camp for a month. When my parents told me about the camp, I was 62 (excite), because there were lots of activities there .

The whole family drove me to the camp. When we arrived, I saw a lot of kids, 63 I didn’t know anyone. I began to feel nervous. They gave me a little card 64 my name on it. Then a girl, who looked 65 (old) than me, came up to me and said, “Hi, Margie! I’m Sara. Our cabin is the Pines.”

Finally the time came when my parents said, “Well,Margie, goodbye. Have 66 great time. And don’t worry; we’ll write to 67 ofte n. ”

I had an awful feeling. I wanted 68 (cry). But just then another girl of my age came up to me and 69 (say), “Hi, are you Margie? I’m Tammy. I’m in the Pines, too. e on. Let’s go see the horses.”

So off we went and I had a 70 (wonder)month at camp.

61.nights62. excited63. but64. with65. older66. a67. you68. to cry69. said70. wonderful

【xx 浙江衢州】五、语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）

阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，每空不多于两个单词。

For some teenagers, being an adult(成年人) is the coolest thing in the world.

Adults don’t do homework 66 take exams. They do want they like and make money.

67 wonderful! But is it true?

Last month, Grade 7 students at Sunshine School had a taste of the adult world. The teachers asked them 68 (finish) a piece of special homework called “Working with your parents for one day.”

Wujing’s mother works as 69 ticket collector in a park. At 6 a. m , the 14- year-old girl set 70 for work with her mother. It was dark and cold. 71 the park opened, they did some cleaning and prepared for the visitors’ ing. When the visitors came, they greeted with a smile. After standing for the whole day, Wu was worn out.

“She is 72 (busy) and more tired than what I thought. I should help her more.” said Wu.

Li Shiyi, 14, spent her day 73 (help)in a car. Her father is a taxi driver. She had to pick calls and give change back. Li thought 74 would be easy to sit in a car and tour the city. But soon she found that her father didn’t even have time for lunch.

“Now I know how hard it is to make money.” Li said, “We 75 care for our parents more and never waste money.”

66. or67. How

68. to finish 69. a 70. off/out 71.Before 72. busier 73.(in) helping 74. it75. should/must/need/have to

【xx 重庆B】V III.短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个怡当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Which is better, writing, typing(打字)? These days, many college students have given up taking class notes by hand. 80 , they type on laptops(手提电脑) because they think typing is fast, and they can write more notes. But a new research has 81 that taking notes by hand is in fact better for long-term memory.

In this research, students were asked to listen to a teacher. Some took notes by typing on a laptop. The 82 took notes by writing them down. Then they were given a test. Both groups got almost the result in 83 the facts. But students who typed their notes did worse on conceptual(需要理解的) questions.

Why is it like this? The answer is that writing by hand is slow, 84 it gives the students more time to think about the questions they don't understand. They are 85 to write down the main points. “This leads to a deeper understanding,” say the scientists.

However, the students typing notes on a laptop usually just write down what the 86 says word for word in class. Although they can write more notes, they just type without really thinking 87 what they are typing. "This usually leads to mindless transcription《抄录)”，say the scientists.

So if you want to remember something better, write it by hand!

80. Instead 81. shown

82. others 83. remembering 84. but 85. able 86. teacher 87. about

【xx ft东日照】六、阅读填空。（共l0小题，计10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）Have you ever picked strawberries yourself? The sweet fruit looks nice, but light pressure can make them out of shape, so you have to be very 71 (care) when picking them. Nowadays, there 72 (be) many young people who are just like strawberries. They 73 (easy) break down when they face difficulties. There is a name for them — strawberry kids.

Why are many children so easy to break down? Many students are the only child in their family. Their parents do almost everything for 74 (they) in their daily life. They hardly ever get criticized(被批评) at home and always feel good about themselves. If these students are criticized strictly by teachers, they 75 (feel) upset and begin to doubt their own abilities. And schools? Many schools care more about 76 (student) grades instead of developing their personality. As a result, students get satisfying grades

77 they are not mentally(精神上地) strong enough.

Young people should learn how to make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, “Whenever you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly. You should try

78 (deal) with problems first by yourself. Take an active part 79 sports and social actives. That can help you bee mentally strong.”

80 most

Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along.

important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.

71.careful 72. are73. easily74. them75. feel76. students’ 77. but78. to deal79. in80. The

六、动词运用（共 7 小题，计 7 分）

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

【xx ft东济宁】A

In recent years， more and more children in the US are interested in learning Chinese and learning about China.

Seven-year-old Anna 1 (study) Chinese for two years in Confucius（孔子）Classroom in Washington Yuying Public Charter School. During class. Ann and the other children are interested in introducing themselves and teaching visitors how 2 (say)“Hello”, “thank you” and “goodbye” in Ch inese.

“When she grows up, she’ll be able to municate with Chinese. I hope she learns Chinese as early as possible.” Says Anna’s mother.” I 3 (spend) more on this so that she can get s lifelong skill.”

1.has studied/has been studying

2.to say

3.will spend

【xx ft东济宁】B

For the last hundred years, people of two villages in Sumatra have used a 30-metre- long bridge. It 4 (make) of the roots（树根）of two trees on each side of the river.

Pakih Sohan, a teacher began to build the bridge in 1890. Because of the river, many children

5 (not, go) to school. It took Pakih Sohan more than 2

6 years to make the strong bridge. The bridge 6 (bee) stronger and

stronger because the roots grow all the time.

On rainy days people should cross the bridge

carefully. When it 7 (rain), the bridge

will bee wet and slippery（滑的）. More and more people

travel there to take some photos and try crossing it.

4.is made

5.couldn’t go

6.is being

7. rains

【xx 浙江义乌】五、语法填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 10 分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3 个单词）。（霍春玉）

Plenty of people dream of going to Mars（火星）. 61 different from those people，13-year-old Alyssa Carson has been working 62 （happy）for that dream since the age of 4，according to a new report which 63 （make）by the BBC not long ago.

Alyssa tells the BBC，“I hope 64 （go）to Mars because it is a place that no one has been to before. I want to take that first step.”According to the BBC，she 65 （attend）USA’s three world space camps so far.

Her father，Bert Carson，tells the BBC that Alyssa plans to be on the first long journey to Mars，which is expected to take place in 66 year of 2033. “We are proud 67 her.”he says. “We have the next eighteen 68 （year）planned out.” One of those plans is Alyssa attending the International Space University.

Of course，Alyssa’s dream could e with 69 （big）sacrifices（牺牲）than others. If Alyssa goes to Mars，maybe 70 is very difficult for her to return to Earth. Still，her father says，“If that’s the only choice she has，she still wants to go.”Alyssa agrees.

61. But 62. happily 63. was made 64. to go 65. has attended 66. the 67. of 68. years

69. bigger 70. it

五、语法填空(本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分;共计 10 分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于 3 个单词)。

【xx 浙江嘉兴】Children today have many things to play with. They can watch television, surf 61 Internet, or play video games. But what do you think children 62 (do) for fun long ago? They read books.

Some of you might ask, "Are books 63 (real) fun?" Believe it or not, books provide many things that television or puters cannot. Since books use only words 64 (tell) a story, they can improve your imagination. You can picture the characters and background in your head and you can also imagine 65 the characters feel.

The words and sentences that are used in storytelling are also very interesting and usually cannot 66 (find) often on television or on websites. They are

sometimes so beautiful and touching 67 they can bring tears to your eyes.

Books also help us to think harder and 68 (deep). As we continue to read, we ask questions to 69 (our) and try to find answers.

These are some of the 70 (reason) why books are so fun to read.

Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.

61.the

62.did63. really64. to tell65. how66.be found67. that68. deeper69. ourselves70. reasons

五、动词填空（共 7 空，计 7 分）

【xx ft东莱芜】阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。

Lots of us have dreams of doing big business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridges, a 14-year-old boy in the US, is now the CEO of his own pany. He 64 (sell) $200,000 bow ties(领结) since 2011.

One day about four years ago, when Moziah 65 (shop) for bow ties, he found they were only in “ugly”black and red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma 66 (teach) him how to sew (缝), and finally developed the talent of creating bow ties. However, his first bow tie 67 (not look) nice. The boy never gave up and kept on 68 (practice). He used colorful cloth with different pictures. His parents and friends started to like his bow ties. Then he tried to sell them online to several stores in the south. Moziah’s bow ties soon 69 (bee) popular.

Now his business has increased quickly. As Bridges’mother said, “You don’t

have to wait until you’re older. If you 70 (have) a dream, just go for it.”

64.has sold

65.was shopping/shopped

66.to teach

67.didn’t look

68.practicing

69.became

70.have

【xx 四川乐ft】第三节完成短文和对话（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）

A)阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

Tony went 81 (fish) at sea. But he sat all day long without catching a single fish. On 82 (he) way home, he stopped at a store and ordered four tuna (金枪鱼). He told the seller: “Pick four large 83 (one) out and throw them at me, will you?”“Why do you want me to throw them at you?” asked the seller.

“So that I am able to tell my wife that I84 (catch) them，”said Tony. “OK，but I suggest that you take the salmon (三文鱼).”

“Why?” asked T ony.

“Because your wife came in 85 (early) than you today and said that if you e by, I should tell you to take salmon. That’s what she’d like for supper tonight，” said the seller.

81. fishing 82. his 83. ones 84. caught 85. earlier

六、语法填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 10 分）【xx 浙江台州】

阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于 3 个单词）。

It was Sunday，Jack went a barber’s shop(理发店) to have 66 (he) hair cut. But he was not happy with the result. While he 67 (walk) along the street, he met his friend Bob.

“What has happened to your hair?” Bob laughed and said.

“I had 68 bad day today! I didn’t like my old hairstyle 69 I went to a new barber’s shop. But this one seems even 70 (bad) than before, I am going to a party tonight.”Jack said 71 (sad).

“Oh, that’s really a problem. Now I’ll tell you what 72 (do) when you go into a barber’s shop nexe time: have a look 73 all the barber’s hair,find out 74 hair looks worst, and then go straight to him.”

“Why?” Jack asked.

“Who cut that75 (man) hair? He cou ldn’t cut it himself, could he? Another barber cut it. So you know he can’t be the worst barber.”Bob said.

66.his

67.was walking

68.a

69.so

70.worse

71.sadly

72.to do

73.at

74.whose

75.man’s

【通用版】2019中考英语完形填空选练1(含答案)

2019中考英语完形填空选练（1） 所有练习题，字体大小统一为五号，行距统一，排版非常工整。 *Passage 1 （2019选练）通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 1 them. Parents often find 2 difficult to win their children's trust and they seem to 3 how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much 4 . It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can 5 any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do 6 , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something 7 . But they don't mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that 8 this way they can be cut off from the old people's world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don't like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home 9 and do what they like. If you plan to do something, you'd better win your parents over and get them to understand you. 10 ， your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do. 1. A. on B. with C. in 2. A. it B. this C. that B. C. forget 3. A. forgets remember 4. A. B. speaking C. reading thinking 5. A. know B. find C. solve 6. A. B. nothing C. something anything 7. A. else B. more C. old

(新题型)初中英语语法填空专题10篇

初三语法填空基础10篇 （1） It was Children's Day yesterday. We 1.___________(go) to the park. Our teacher was 2._________us. There 3.____________(be) many people there. Some Young 4.____________(Pioneer)were near the river. 5.__________(their) sang and 6.___________(dance). There were some boats 7._________ the river. There was hill near the river. Some boys 8.___________(swim) in the river. We sat 9.__________the apple tree with our 10.___________(teach). 1.went 2. with 3. were 4. Pioneers 5. They 6.danced 7.in 8. swam 9. under 10. teacher （2） In America，Christmas is a great day for all people. 1.__________that day，shops and schools are not 2.___________(open). Almost every family 3.__________(have) a Christmas tree in the house. People make their Christmas 4.__________(tree) very 5._____________(beauty). They put many colored bulbs(彩灯)in the trees，so the trees are more beautiful 6._________night.They also put some dolls，balls and 7.__________ (others) small things in the trees. On Christmas Day，almost everyone 8.___________(give) presents to the others and also _________(got) presents ___________the others. 【On open has trees beautiful at other gives gets from】 （3） Li Mei is a Chinese student. She gets an e-mail 1.________Ben Smith. Ben is a student in Australia. He wants to learn2.__________(China.) Dear Li Mei， My name is Ben Smith. I 3._________(be)from Sydney，Australia. I am 13 years old I am a scholboy. My favorite subject is PE，4.____________ I like playing sports very much. There are twenty 5._____________(student) in our class. My classmates are from six countries，but 6.___________(them) are kind to each other. My parents are from France. They speak 7.___________(France)，so I can speak English ana French. I know China is a great country. I want to make friends 8.____________a Chinese student and I want to learn Chinese, 9.__________I don't have any Chinses books. Could you help10.__________(I)? Please write back soon. Thank you. Ben Smith 【from chinese am because students they French with but me】 1

高一英语语法填空专项练习

高一英语语法填空专项练习 （一） 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） Do you ever wonder why you yawn? Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath? Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer. Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the past two years. But he says he still does not know 31 people yawn. In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provine’s students have helped him find out more about yawning. They agreed to 32 (watch) while sitting alone in small rooms. In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures of people yawning. Or they just sat and 33 (think) about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the day. The professor says he has learned 34 number of things from these experiments. He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before sleeping or 35 waking from sleep. He also found that people yawn much when they are __36 (bore ) or not interested in what they are doing. Now, Professor Provine is planning future experiments to help him find the purpose of yawning. He said there is some evidence 37 yawning is linked to 38 (excite). Yawning is common among runners 39 (wait) to begin a race. It is also common among people waiting to make a speech. Professor Provine says he is most interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as well. He says almost anything connected with yawning can make people yawn. As a matter of fact, I found 40 yawning a lot as I prepared this report. I wonder if hearing it can make you yawn. If it does, excuse me, if you did yawn, write and tell me. 答案：31.why 32.be watched 33.thought 34.a 35.after 36. bored 37.that 38.excitement 39.waiting 40.myself （二） 第二节语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分） Traditional Chinese culture places much emphasis（重视）on food. Considered to be an important part of each day, __31 __(eat) is far beyond simply meeting a need. However, people are living in fast-paced society now, so they hardly have time to enjoy their food. They need fast food. That is _32_ China’s fast-food market expands. A foreign fast-food restaurant __33__（call）KFC arrived in China first, quickly followed by _34_ such as Pizza Hut and McDonald’s. __35__ the development of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed __36__ (grow) in China. However, these “junk foods”have long been criticized by health experts because __37__ can’t provide balanced nutrition(营养). The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains a food colouring, Sudan I , __38___can cause cancer. In fact, China has many of its own traditional fast-food dishes. Among them, dumplings, soybean milk and noodles are __39__ most popular. Compared with foreign fast food, those traditional ones are healthier. __40__ many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fast-food chains even though there exist some potential（潜在的）risks. 第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或

2019中考英语完形填空基础练(3)及答案

2019中考英语完形填空基础练（3）及答案 【能力选练】 A The Readers is a popular TV show. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage. The __1__ also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything __2__ poems, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on paper come to __3__. Many people are fans of the show. They begin to __4__ reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a __5__ place to read across China. It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭). They are in many cities, including Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi'an. The pavilion is very __6__. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it __7__ people's voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read __8__ they like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV. People of all __9__ read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking. ” said Dong Qing, the producer of the show. “We can express our true __10__ by reading aloud. ” 1. A. show B. lesson C. research D. play 2. A. in B. such as C. with D. at 3. A. light B. reason C. life D. purpose 4. A. mind B. keep C. finish D. enjoy 5. A. special B. strange C. beautiful D. wonderful 6. A. wide B. small C. tall D. big 7. A. makes B. uses C. records D. improves 8. A. nothing B. everything C. someone D. everyone 9. A. comers B. others C. ages D. passers-by 10. A. feelings B. points C. spirits D. aims 1—10、ABCDA BCBCA 【能力选练】 B

初中英语语法填空

初中英语语法填空文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]

Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the center of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the cent er of the road” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 第二节语法填空 31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under

2019中考英语短文首字母综合填空

2019中考英语 短文首字母（综合）填空及答案 第一部分 Betty was a new student in my class. She was really little for her age of 12. The boys in 1. m class often laughed at her. She would open a book, pretending to 2. r , with tears dropping on the open page. I looked at this tiny girl and decided to 3. h her. But how could I do that? One day, when I went into the classroom, I got a 4. c . I saw a picture of a train on her desk. And she was making a copy carefully. It was perfect! I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming talent show. So, I took Betty to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed the picture that was 5. d by Betty. “Wow, it’s wonderful, ” said Miss Parker. Then she showed us a poster she had painted 6. f the talent show．“I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough 7. t . You draw so well and even 8. b than me. Could you help me, Betty?”On the day of the talent show, Betty’s posters were everywhere —all over the hall and all over the school, and each one is 9. d . “And finally, ” said Mr Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have an unusual 10. p . I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students painted them.” 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍瘦瘦小小的新生贝蒂在作者的帮助下从被男生欺负到由于画画受到老师和同学赞扬的故事。 1. my【解析】分析句意可知此处指我班里的男孩子经常嘲笑她。分析句子结构可知此处需填一个形容词或形容词性物主代词修饰名词class。根据句意可知此处是指“我班里的男孩子”，故填I的形容词性物主代词my。 2. read【解析】分析句意可知此处指她打开书，假装去看。根据句意及上下文可知男孩子嘲笑她，她就假装看书，pretend to do sth意为“假装做某事”。故填read。 3. help【解析】分析句意可知此处是指决定去帮助她。根据“decide to do sth决定做某事”

2019年中考英语完形填空真题训练(含解析)

2019年中考英语完形填空真题训练(绝对精品文档，附参考答案，价值很高) 一、记叙文 一、(2018·真题) He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to __1__ how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibi's black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be __2__. He liked Chibi's own handwriting，which no one but Chibi could read，and he put that up on the wall. But，when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year，no one could __3__ his eyes. “Who is that？”“What can that stupid do up there？” Until Mr. Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate (模仿) the voices of crows. “Voices？”“Voices of crows？” __4__ he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crow's voice. Then he imitated the father crow's voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows __5__ when they are happy and cheerful. Everybody's mind was taken to the __6__ mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school. Chibi made very special __7__ deep down in his throat(喉咙) to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now everybody could imagine __8__ the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family. Then Mr. Isobe explained __9__ Chibi had learned those calls—leaving his home for school at sunrise，and arriving home at sunset，every day for six long years. Every one of us cried，thinking how much we had been __10__ to Chibi all those long years. He was a boy beyond our usual imagination! 1. A. complain B. count C. find D. refuse 2. A. admired B. printed C. punished D. avoided 3. A. check B. hurt C. open D. believe 4. A. Later B. Next C. Last D. First 5. A. jump B. call C. fly D. dance 6. A. far B. crowded C. near D. modern 7. A. scripts B. reports C. speeches D. sounds 8. A. hardly B. happily C. exactly D. peacefully 9. A. what B. how C. whether D. who 10. A. wrong B. kind C. honest D. generous

中考英语语法填空答题技巧

中考英语语法填空答题技巧 中考英语频道为大家提供中考英语语法填空答题技巧，更多中 考英语复习资料请关注的更新! 语法填空是近年来中考英语必考题型。这种题型能全面检测学 生在英语词汇、语法，甚至是句法上的运用能力，能更科学地反映学生的英语综合水平。 本题型分两种情况：一种为已给单词提示，一种为不给单词提示。这十三个破解语法填空的技巧，非常实用，新学期开始，一起来学习吧! 此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。单词形式变 化主要有两种，一是词的形、数、式的变化，一是词的派生变化。在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题，看是否需要使用复合的变化形式，这一点是很重要的。 名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。 例：There are many students living at school，the____(child) houses are all far from schoo1. 由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses 的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为child的复合变化形式——复数的所有格children’s。 动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)， 有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。

例：A talk_____(give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang. 句中的is written是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow可以看出，报告是“将来”作的，故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者，故可以判断出横线所在处用give 的不定式被动式——to be given。 代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类，即人称 代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化，如no one/none、other/another等。 例：The king decided to see the painter by_____(he). 由介词by可以看出，横线处应填反身代词himself。 英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高 级的变化。构成比较级和最高级的方式，或通过加后缀一er和.est，或在词前Imore/less和most/least，且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。 例：I am_____(tall)than Liu Wen.He is the tallest students in my class. 此题后句交代了LiuWen是班上最高的学生，那“我”肯定比他矮，所以不能用taller，只能用表示程度不如的“less tall”。 数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词，或加后缀一teen、ty的变化，甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式，以及one/two的特殊变化形式 once/twice

(完整版)高一英语语法填空及答案

高一英语语法填空及答案： passage1： Once, there lived an old man. His four sons never stopped___1____(quarrel) with one another. He always said to his son , “ your life would be easier____2___you worked together. ” But none of them would listen to him. One day he decided ____3___(show) them what he meant and the sons were called together. He put a __4____(tight) tied bundle of sticks on the floor in front of them. “”Can you break that?” He asked the__5____(young) son. The boy put his knee on the bundle. However, though he pressed and pulled with his _6_____(arm), he could not bend the wood. The father asked each son in turn to try to break the bundle, but ____7__of them could do it. Then he united the sticks. “Now try, ” he said. He boys___8__(break) the sticks easily in their hands. “Do you see what I mean? ” Asked the father . “ stand together, and no one can hurt you. if you all disagree the whole time and insist ____9__ going on your separate ways, the first enemy_10___ you meet will be able to destroy you. ” 1.__________. 2.___________3_________4.____________5._____________ 6.________ 7.____________ 8._________ 9.____________10.____________ Passage 2: Al was skilled artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son developed a serious stomachache. However,___1____Al nor his wife took the condition seriously. The boy died__2___(sudden) that night. Knowing the death could have been avoided____3___ he had called the doctor, he always felt very sad. What’s __4____(bad), his wife left him, so he had to live___5___his six-year-old younger son. Then Al always ____6___(drink) a lot of alcohol to forget his sadness.

2019年中考英语真题 分类 专题19.5 短文填空(提示词填空)(第02期)(解析版)

2019年中考真题英语分项汇编 专题19 短文填空 考点5提示词填空 Passage 1（2019 ?济宁） 阅读下面短文在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式. China's first set of AI(人工智能) textbooks ___29___ (come) into the classrooms of primary and secondary school soon in many parts of China.The AI textbooks have already appeared in Shanghai and some experts ___30___ (test) some of them. It's said that these AI textbooks are popular with local students. It is reported that___31___ (hundred) of schools in China will use the textbooks for primary and secondary school students in 2019. These schools plan___32___(use) them in some of their classes as an experiment In fact, AI has brought huge benefits(好处) to the education field. Students can not only choose ____33____ (they) own ways to study, but also can study at home without going to school. 【答案与解析】 【文章大意】中国的第一批人工智能课本不久将要进入中国许多地区的中小学课堂，人工智能课本已经在上海出现了，一些专家对他们的一些进行了检测，据说很受当地学生的欢迎，据报道在2019年中国成百上千的学校将让中小学生使用人工智能，这些学校计划在一些课堂上使用作为实验，人工智能已经给教育领域带来了好处，学生不仅能选择自己的方式来学习，而且也能不去学校在家里学习。 29. will come 句意：中国的第一批人工智能课本不久将要进入中国许多地区的中小学课堂。根据soon 可知用将来时态；故填will come。 30. have tested 句意：一些专家对他们的一些进行了检测。根据It's said that these AI textbooks are popular with local students.可知测验已经完成，所以用现在完成时态；故填have tested。 31. hundreds 句意：据报道在2019年中国成百上千的学校将让中小学生使用人工智能。根据hundred后 面有of时，要加s，hundreds of成百上千；故填hundreds。 32. to use 句意：这些学校计划在一些课堂上使用作为实验。根据plan to do sth计划做某事；故填to use。 33. their 句意：学生不仅能选择自己的方式来学习。根据one’s own sth某人自己的……；故填their。【点睛】 短文填空题，注意对于文章内容的把握，读懂这个故事的大意后，注意上下句的联系，特别要注意的是找到关键词，然后再通读短文，看是否上下文语境合适，还要注意一些语法的正确应用，注意单词的正

2019中考英语完形填空强化训练：A 14-year-old boy

2019中考英语完形填空强化训练：A 14-year-old boy A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another country. Dean Bluey from Dallas,Texas,was a school boy who has much 1 in computer.One day,he 2 an email to a f riend on the Internet.Suddenly he received a message saying “Help!Pain!Help!.”The message was from Finland, 3 kilometers away from America. “I didn’t know 4 I should do,”Dean said to a reporter afterwards.”It was really difficult to tell if the message was real.”So Dean did nothing at first. 5 the message kept coming. “By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble,”Dean explained. He 6 and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja,who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was 7 ,there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch 8 the police immediately. And they realized that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. 9 ,she was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly. “I’m glad she’s OK,”Dean said. “It’s hard to believe,but 10 saved her life.” 1.A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests 2.A. sent B. sends C. was sending D. is sending 3.A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of 4.A. how B. what C. where D. when 5.A. So B. And C. But D. As 6.A. telephoned B. replied C. found D. talked 7.A. better B. worse C. harder D. easier 8.A. with B. on C. to D. at 9.A. Hardly B. Happily C. Luckily D. Carefully 10.A. a boy B. doctors C. the police D. email 参考答案：1—5ACDBC 6—10 BBACD