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英语图表作文范例

英语图表作文范例
英语图表作文范例

图表作文写作指导

图表作文至少包含描述图表与解释原因两个部分,而当前的图表作文大多还有第三个段落。图表作文的规律性很强,不像图画式作文那样富于变化。

1.首段的写作

图表作文有表格(table)、柱形图(bar chart)、饼状图(pie chart)和折线图(diagram)之分,后三种都属于图表的范畴(chart)。不管是chart还是table,都需要进行描述,一般放在文章的第一部分,长度宜适中。描述数据我们要首先看看是几个变量(A),每个变量有几个数据(B),不妨以A*B表示。

如果只有一个变量,有三个数据,可以描述如下:

From the chart we can see clearly that the average number of hours a student spends on Internet per week has increased from less than two hours in 1998 to nearly four hours in 2000, and then to 20 hours in 2004.

如果是最常见的是2*3的情形,可以描述如下:

From the chart, we can see clearly that in a big city in China, state-owned houses declined from 75% in 1990 to 60% in 1995 and then to 20% in 2000, while private houses rose from 25% to 40% and then to 80% during the same period.

这里用了while引起从句来突显对比,是一种非常好的办法,如果用两句话来描述,也完全可以。

如果是1*n(n>3)的情形,将头与尾描述出来即可,比较好的方法就是在句中描述最后一个与第一个相比变化了多少。

碰到多变量、每个变量多数据的情形,大家应首先进行分类,分成上升、下降两类,或者上升、下降、不变三类,这样问题就迎刃而解了。

2.第二段的写作

第二段是解释原因的段落。我们谈谈两个问题。

首先是过渡句这个问题。这里不大可能放在第一段,因为第一段不可能像某些命题作文那样简洁(如只有一句)——例如提纲式作文中的批驳类文章中除第二段首句批驳之外还有首段末句批驳,效果很强烈。

其次就是此段的主题句(topic sentence)的问题。此句或主观或客观,并无拘束,只要上下文风格统一即可。

主观:We believe that three reasons can account for this phenomenon.

I believe that three reasons can account for this phenomenon.

In my mind,the reasons why the overseas students are on the rise are as follows.

主观之变体(使用插入语,突显主语):Three reasons, we believe, can account for this phenomenon.

Three reasons, I believe, can account for this phenomenon.

Three reasons, I firmly believe, can account for this phenomenon.

注意:插入语的使用属于看似平淡却极富功力的技巧,可以达到很好的效果。

主观之变体(使用插入语):Three reasons, in my mind, can account for this phenomenon.

客观:Several reasons can account for this phenomenon.

在主题句之后,可以使用连接词分两个、三个或四个方面来写,其中分三个方面来写最为常见。这里就与普通的说明文与议论文一样了——可以由最重要的到最不重要的,也可以由最不重要的到最重要的,也可能平行分布,依具体情况而定,不一而足。

3.第三段的写作

第三段直接写结论的情况已基本没有了。如果这篇文章讲的是一个令人担忧的问题,那么这一段写解决办法的可能性最大。

如果这篇文章讲的是一个好的变化,那么这一段很可能是两种情况——可能写负面的影响或存在的问题,或者写未来趋势或发展方向。

上述均根据具体情况而定。

图表作文注意事项

写图表作文,并不是单纯的用语言文字把图表里的所有数字信息一一摊摆,逐条列出,而是利用这些数据,经常还得筛选,将该图表所要说明的主要问题阐述清楚。就这个意义上说,图表作文属于说明文。如果图表信息是用来论证某一观点,则图表作文属于议论文。因此,图表作文在结构处理和写法上与说明文或议论文是相同的。它通常必须:

1. 用一个主题句或引言段,综述全图表的中心信息(也就是考生在审阅图表后形成的结论)。

2. 列举三组左右的相关数据来说明或证实主题句或引言段所提及的要点。

3. 分析产生这一图表结论的原因或联想推测可能引起的后果。

图表作文范文

范文: How People Spent Their Holidays

Year 1990 1995 2000

Traveling 37% 51% 76%

Staying at home 63% 49% 24%

1. 上图所示为1990、1995、2000年某城市人们度假方式的情况,请描述其变化:

2. 请说明发生这些变化的原因。

3. 得出结论。

How People Spent Their Holidays

1)As can be seen from the table, the past decade have witnessed dramatic changes in the way people spent their holiday between 1990 and 2000. 2) In 1990, 63% of people

spent their holidays at home, while the figure dropped considerably to 24% in 2000. 3)

It is obvious from the table that people tended to be more and more mobile, and they wanted to get entertainment in the outside world.

What contributed to these changes? I think the reasons are as follows. 1) To start with, with the rapid development of economy, people earn by far more money than they used to. Thus, people are able to afford traveling expenses. 2) Secondly, people think it important to get well-informed about the outside world in this new era when everything is on the move. Traveling, of course, is a sure way to achieve this goal. 3) What's more, in this competitive society, people are usually under great stress. However, it is not difficult to find traveling an effective way to relieve people's stress and get relaxation. 4) Last but not least, by traveling outside, people are close to nature, which is not only beneficial to their health but also to the peace of mind.

In conclusion, people prefer to go traveling rather than stay at home during holidays for a combination of reasons. Moreover, it seems that this trend will last in the foreseeable future.

(注:文档可能无法思考全面,请浏览后下载,供参考。)

图表类英语作文范文英语作文模板(图表类的)

图表类英语作文范文英语作文模板(图表类的)这里很全 一、图表类作文常用的单词、短语和句型 1.表示数据变化的单词或短语 in the case of (在……的情况下) in terms of (在……方面) increase / raise / rise / go up(增加) decrease / grow down / drop / fall (减少) increased by (增长了) increased to (增长到) the number sharply goes up to(数字急剧上升至)

significant(重大的),steady(平稳的),gradual(逐渐的),slow(慢慢的),stable(稳定的),rapid(快速的)…… 2. 表示从图表得知的信息的句型 The table / chart / graph shows that...(这个图表告诉我们……) Aording to the table / chart /graph, we can see that...(根据图表,我们可以看出……) It can be concluded from the graph that...(从图表中可以得出……) The table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...(该表格描述了在……期间……数量的变化) 二、图表类作文的模式

图表类作文中的图表主要有以下形式:柱形图类(chart)、圆饼图类(pie chart)、曲线图类(line chart)、表格类(table)。写文章时,首先要对图表加以描述,而后引出主题加以讨论,最后得出结论,也就是按照描述图表—解释原因—下结论的步骤来写。切忌对图表不作交代就直接谈论主题。 1.表格类作文的模式 表格类作文一般可以分为三段:第一段对表格中的数据进行描述,只要抓住变化规律即可,切忌一一列举数据;第二段说明变化的原因;第三段得出结论。即: (1) Studying the table carefully, we can see...(仔细研读表格,我们可以看出……) (2) In my opinion, the reasons why...are as follows. Firstly...Secondly...Thirdly...(在我看来,为什么……的原因在于以下几点:第一……第二……第三……)

英语作文五年荟萃图表类

图表类 第一部分五年高考题荟萃 Passage 1 (09·福建) 某英语报社拟成立“微笑俱乐部”,现向癸未征募会员。要求申请者提交一篇题为“I want to Smile”的英语短文。请你以申请者的身份,根据以下思路图的提示用英语写一篇短文。 注意: 1.根据思路图适当展开,以使行文连贯; 2.词数:120左右 I Want to Smile 【参考范文】 I Want to Smile There are many advantages of smiling. It can not only make us happy, but also please others. If we smile at life, life will smile on us in return. So I want to smile at all whenever and wherever possible, First, I would like to smile at my parents because they have given me life and take all the trouble to bring me up. They arrange almost everything for me. With their help, I have made great progress. I woul d like to say “Thank you” to them with a smile. Then my smile should go to myself, for only in this way can I gain more confidence in smiling my troubles away and live a better life.

英语图表作文范例

图表作文写作指导 图表作文至少包含描述图表与解释原因两个部分,而当前的图表作文大多还有第三个段落。图表作文的规律性很强,不像图画式作文那样富于变化。 1.首段的写作 图表作文有表格(table)、柱形图(bar chart)、饼状图(pie chart)和折线图(diagram)之分,后三种都属于图表的范畴(chart)。不管是chart还是table,都需要进行描述,一般放在文章的第一部分,长度宜适中。描述数据我们要首先看看是几个变量(A),每个变量有几个数据(B),不妨以A*B表示。 如果只有一个变量,有三个数据,可以描述如下: From the chart we can see clearly that the average number of hours a student spends on Internet per week has increased from less than two hours in 1998 to nearly four hours in 2000, and then to 20 hours in 2004. 如果是最常见的是2*3的情形,可以描述如下: From the chart, we can see clearly that in a big city in China, state-owned houses declined from 75% in 1990 to 60% in 1995 and then to 20% in 2000, while private houses rose from 25% to 40% and then to 80% during the same period. 这里用了while引起从句来突显对比,是一种非常好的办法,如果用两句话来描述,也完全可以。 如果是1*n(n>3)的情形,将头与尾描述出来即可,比较好的方法就是在句中描述最后一个与第一个相比变化了多少。 碰到多变量、每个变量多数据的情形,大家应首先进行分类,分成上升、下降两类,或者上升、下降、不变三类,这样问题就迎刃而解了。 2.第二段的写作 第二段是解释原因的段落。我们谈谈两个问题。 首先是过渡句这个问题。这里不大可能放在第一段,因为第一段不可能像某些命题作文那样简洁(如只有一句)——例如提纲式作文中的批驳类文章中除第二段首句批驳之外还有首段末句批驳,效果很强烈。 其次就是此段的主题句(topic sentence)的问题。此句或主观或客观,并无拘束,只要上下文风格统一即可。 主观:We believe that three reasons can account for this phenomenon. I believe that three reasons can account for this phenomenon. In my mind, the reasons why the overseas students are on the rise are as follows. 主观之变体(使用插入语,突显主语):Three reasons, we believe, can account for this phenomenon. Three reasons, I believe, can account for this phenomenon. Three reasons, I firmly believe, can account for this phenomenon. 注意:插入语的使用属于看似平淡却极富功力的技巧,可以达到很好的效果。

近五年高考英语作文题目及范文

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英语作文图表类提纲类作文写作实用模板

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图表类英语作文范文

图表类英语作文范文 图表类型的英语写作如果不擅于观察漫画的话,作文写出来可能会偏题。下面是小编给大家带来图表类英语作文,供大家参阅! 图表类英语作文范文篇1第一段:说明图表 开篇句:As the bar chart shows, ____ during the years of ____to____. 扩展句:1、As early as _____. 2、Then _____ years later, ____. 3、And arriving in the year ____, ____. 第二段:解释图表变化原因 主题句:Several factors contribute to _____. 扩展句:1、______. (原因1) 2、And ______.(原因2) 3、Furthermore, ______ (原因3) 4、All these result in ____. 第三段:提出解决办法 结尾句:However, ____ is faced with some problems. 扩展句:1、With _____, ____, the effect of which is not only discouraging, but also challenging. 2、So my principle is to pay due attention to ___, but not

justto____. 示范 第一段:说明图表 开篇句:As the bar chart shows, the number of people below the poverty line decreased dramatically during the years of 1978 to1997. 扩展句:1、As early as 1978, about 250 million people were under the poverty line. 2、Then seven years later, the number became three fifths thatof1978. 3、And arriving in the year 1997, the number was reduced to50millions. 第二段:解释图表变化原因 主题句:Several factors contribute to the sharp decrease of the below-poverty population. 扩展句:1、The reform and opening following 1978 enabled the peasants to become much better off. (原因1) 2、And with the development of Chinese economy, that policy also improved city dwellers lives greatly. (原因2) 3、Furthermore, the high-tech introduced made it possible for the countrys economy as a whole to take off. (原因3) 4、All these result in the great fall of the

小学英语作文题目集锦

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图表类英语作文范文

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考研英语图表作文写作方法和模板

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res (that)…… table/chart/diagram/graph show s/desc ribes/illustrates how…… 3、图表中的数据(Data)具体表达法 数据(Data)在某一个时间段固定不变:fixed in time 在一系列的时间段中转变:change s over time 持续变化的data在不同情况下: 增加:increase / raise / rise / go up …… 减少:decrease / grow down / d rop / fall …… 波动:fluctuate / rebound / un dulate / wa ve ……

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As can be seen from the table given above, popular fiction is most popular with Chinese students, accounting for 65.9% of book circulation in the library. General Nonfiction takes up 18.2%, while books concerning science, technology and education, only 10.8%. In contrast, books of art, literature and poetry only have a circulation of 5.1%. Several reasons contribute to their reading preferences. Firstly, popular fiction is fascinating to the young students. Secondly, books about science and technology are usually too complex and difficult to read. They often contain many special terms which most students can’t understand. Finally, in today’s market economy, much more emphasis is laid on practical and vocational books rather than art or poetry. When it comes to me, poetry and art are my favorites. Such kind of books can nourish my mind, broaden my horizons and render me a fresh feeling. Reading a piece of good poetry tends to relieve my burden, and lessen my tension, making me more creative and dynamic. It gets me into an imaginary world, fresh and beautiful. I just love that feeling!(179 words) My View on Reading Extensively Nowadays few of us read extensively after we leave school. This tendency is rather disturbing, for one should know that reading extensively are no less necessary to one’s mental life than fresh air to one’s physical life. From reading extensively, we can derive companionship, experience and instruction. First and foremost, a good book is our faithful friend. It can increase our contentment when we are cheerful and happy, and lessen our pain when we are sad or lonely. Furthermore, reading extensively can also offer us a wide range of experiences. In reading we may join tourists marveling at incredible power of Niagara Falls, mingle with the happy throngs strolling in the Paris boulevards and experience the bitterness or joy of people in different lands and in different times. Few of us can travel far from home or live long over one hundred, but all of us can live many lives through the pages of books. The last but not the least, reading extensively can increase our intellectual ability, broaden our minds and make us wise. Though with the advent of TV and Internet, books are no longer read as extensively as they once were, nothing can replace the role that reading extensively plays in our lives. (206 words) It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of (接近)X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most impo rtant of all, …(第三个原因). From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势). 图表作文经典句型总结

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