人教版英语八年级上册第一单元测试题练习题

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation

Ⅰ.根据首字母提示填单词。

did he go on v________ -He went to summer camp.

you go C________ Park -Yes, I did.

w________ the beaches

v________ a museum last month.

weather was r________ and we stayed at home.

did these people t________ of their vacations

went to the m________ on vacation.

parents w________ to Shanghai last week.

had a wonderful dinner at the restaurant. The food was d________. bus was too c________, so I didn’t have much fun.

and I are in the same class. So she is my c________.

skirt is too e________. I can’t afford it.

want to d________ the question with you.

f________ a little cold. Can you close the door

’m r________ tired. I want to have a rest.

c________ the room yesterday.

don’t like them. They’re u________ to me.

cake is a________. I don’t want to eat it.

19.West Lake is a f________ place. Many people go to visit it.

you go to Hainan Island, you’ll find the beach b________.

you pass your math e________

was your bus t________

started to look for the l________ horse.

答案：

Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空。

was a ________(sun) day.

________(stay) at home last night.

write a ________(reporter) on your interview.

my way home, I found a little girl ________(cry) in the street.

old man ________(be) ill and went to see a doctor.

________(have) a party last night.

had great fun ________(play) in the water.

boss made me ________(work) for 12 hours a day.

father ________(not come) to see me yesterday.

________(take) many photos in Beijing last year.

________ you ________(see) your teacher yesterday

boy was ________(lose).

________(get) up at six this morning.

________(come) to school late yesterday

15.China is ________(friend) to all the people in the world.

答案：’t come , see

Ⅲ.单项选择。

( ) ______ Dean ______ last Saturday night

; doing ; do ; do ; do

( ) is a beautiful city. There are many people here ______ vacation every year.

( )3. ______ was the food in the restaurant

many

( ) usually go to school ______ Monday ______ Friday.

; to ; or ; and ; between

( ) ______ an English story book.

having have

( ) didn’t have ______ money for a taxi, ______ he walked back to the hotel.

; and ; because ; so ; so

( ) Sunday morning, I helped my mother ______ the cooking.

doing

( ) was time ______ a class.

have

( ) a long walk, I ______ a little tired.

feel

( ) enjoyed ______ very much.

swim

( ) you go to the park last Sunday -______. But it was too crowded.

, I didn’t , I don’t , I went , I did

( ) like beaches because they are ______.

( ) at home ______ boring.

kind kinds of kind of kinds of

( ) found a dog ______ on the floor.

( ) much work makes him ______.

( ) cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Nick -John ______.

( ) arrived there ______ 5:00 ______ a cold morning.

; in ; on ; at ; in

( )’s too hot outside, so we decide ______ at home.

stay

( ) ______ yesterday -It was hot and humid.

was the weather was the weather like

was the weather is the weather like

( )’m sorry, I’m late. The street is ______.

( )’m going to spend the holiday tomorrow. -______.

’s true a good time ’s nothing

( ) didn’t have ______ money for a taxi.

( ) he ______ young, he ______ a good kid.

; is ; was ; was ; is

( ) little boy was standing ______ the corner of his room, because he did something wrong.

( ) uncle isn’t at his office now. He went to New York ______.

three days days ago days before three days

答案：1-5 CBCAC 6-10 CAADC 11-15 DBCBC 16-20 CBBCD 21-25 CCBCB

Ⅳ.句型转换。

came here last month.（改为否定句）

played football this morning.（改为一般疑问句并作简略回答）

went to Beijing last year.（就画线部分提问）

watched TV last night.（改为一般疑问句）

does her homework every day.（用last night改写句子）

had some delicious food this morning.（改为一般疑问句）

beaches were very beautiful.（就画线部分提问）

am a teacher.（用two years ago改写句子）

bought a book for me.（改为否定句）

was the weather like yesterday（用sunny作回答）

答案：didn’t come here last month. they play football this morning Yes, they did. No, they didn’t. did they go last year Tom watch TV last night did her homework last night. you have any delicious food this morning were the beaches was a teacher two years ago. didn’t buy a book for me. was sunny.

Ⅴ.根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。

B: 1. ______ I went to Beijing with my parents.

A: Cool! Where did you go in Beijing

B: We went to the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum, the Great Wall and so on. A: 2. ______

B: It’s interesting. I really like the Palace Museum. It has many beautiful things from different dynasties（朝代）.

A: 3. ______

B: Yes, I did. I saw Jackie Chan on the Great Wall. 4. ______

A: Wow, that’s great! Can you show me the photos

B: Sure, 5. ______

答案：EBAFD

Ⅵ.用适当的话语补全对话。

A: Hi, Vera. How was your vacation

B: It was great.

A: Where did you go

B:

A: Tokyo Wow! What did you do there

B: Well, we went to a lot of museums.

A: Oh, 2. __________________________

B: They were really interesting. But they were crowded.

A: Did you

B: Yeah, I went to a lot of stores.

A: How were the stores

B: Oh, they were very expensive.

A: And 4. __________________________ Did you meet any Japanese people

B: Yeah, the people were really friendly. My parents have some Japanese friends, and we had dinner at their house.

A: 5. __________________________

B: It was delicious. I love Japanese food!

答案：went to Tokyo with my parents

were the museums

shopping

were the people

was the food

Ⅶ.根据短文内容，选择正确的单词填空，其中有两项是多余的。

to the mountain. We got to the foot of the mountain bus. There was a . The water was clean. I washed my face with the water. It was warm. There many fish in the river. There were different flowers by the river. They were very beautiful. At noon, my parents and I had under a big tree. The food was , and we liked it very much. After lunch, we went on our trip. At about 2:00 in the , we got to the top of the mountain. We were very . It was really fun.

答案：1-5 GADLJ 6-10 BHKCE

Ⅷ.阅读理解。

(A)

Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. Summer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot in July and August.

Children do not go to school in those two months. Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite cities are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles.

Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys（山谷）.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

( ) is a good season for vacation.

( ) people like to stay at home during their vacation. They don’t _____.

books their friends TV to work

( ) families like to have their lunch _____ during their vacation.

the office a cinema a big factory a nice lake

( ) you have _____, you can travel to other countries.

and friends and time and time

( ) of the following is “芝加哥”

. York. . Angeles.

答案：BDDCA

(B)

How did the students spend their vavations Here is a report from some students of No. 1 Middle School. Tom, a fourteen-year-old boy, went to Hainan himself and visited the beaches. He thought the beaches were very fantastic. Sally went to Tokyo. She visited Fuji Mountain and also went shopping there. She thought the people there were unfriendly and the food was awful. She said, “I will never go there!” Brad is a hard-working student. He stayed at home and studied for the new lessons. Ben went to Shanghai Museum with his parents. It was boring but it was good for his study.

根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。

( ) went to Hainan with his parents.

( ) did shopping in New York City.

( ) didn’t like Tokyo because the people there weren’t very friendly and the food tasted bad.

( ) studied for exams.

( ) went to Shanghai Museum because it was very interesting.

答案：FFTFF

(C)

Mrs Tan was worried about her weight（体重）. “I’m much too fat,” she told her friend. “I need to lose a lot of weight but I don’t know how to do it.”“Go and see Dr Wei,” her friend said. “He’ll tell you how to lose weight.”

Mrs Tan visited Dr Wei and told him her problem. “It isn’t difficult to lose weight,” he told her. “All you need to do is to go on a diet（节食）. I’ll give you one.”He began to write on a piece of paper. “Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Also eat a lot

of lean meat（瘦肉）and grains（谷物）.” When he finished, he handed her the piece of paper. “There you are,” he said. “Eat all those things and you’ll soon lose weight.”

A few weeks later, Mrs Tan’s friend called on her. She was surprised to see that she was even fatter than before and that she was eating a huge sandwich with chocolate cake and ice cream. “I thought you were on a diet,” she said.

“Oh, I am.” Mr Tan answered. “I’ve already had all the food on my diet today. Now I’m eating my dinner.”

根据短文内容回答问题。

was Mrs Tan worried about

did Mrs Tan visit

did Dr Wei tell her to do

was Mrs Tan’s friend surprised

Mrs Tan lose her weight at last（最后）

答案：was worried about her weight. visited Dr Wei. on diet. was even fatter than before. , she didn’t.

Ⅸ.书面表达。

(A)Kate去了一次澳大利亚，下面是她度假时写下的记事本。请以其内容补全下面的小短文，每空一词。

The plane London at 10:00 and in Sydney at 13:35. She her lunch at 14:30. Then she went to the at 16:00.

答案：

(B)北京市中国的首都，有许多名胜古迹，如：长城、故宫、颐和园等。假设你去年到北京旅游，度过了一个愉快的暑假，请你以此给你美国的笔友Sam写一封信，必须包括以下内容：

did you go

did you go with

was the weather there

did you do there

词数：60左右。

答案：

Dear Sam,

I’d like to tell you something about my vacation.

Last summer I went to Beijng with my parents. The weather there was very fine but a little hot. We visited many places of interest such as the Great Wall, the Palace

Museum, the Summer Palace and Tian’an Men Square. Many people from different countries come to visit these places every year. I really had a good time there.

Could you tell me something about your vacation

Yours,

Wang Wei ，

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