最新外研版八年级下短文填空专项练习

期末语法填空练习

一、Do you laugh every day? Most people do. Scientists say that people laugh about seventeen ____1___(time) a day. That is a lot of laughter.

In India, there are hundreds of laughter clubs. The people in these clubs get together every morning. ____2___(one) they put up their hands above their heads. Then they pretend to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing ____3____(happy). People say they feel __4___(good) after laughing together.

Scientists believe that laughter is good for you. Why? For one thing, laughter is good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise m___5__ muscles（肌肉）in your body L___6___ helps you relax. That is good for you, too.

Why do we laugh? That is a hard question to a____7__. We know that people laugh more often in a group. They don’t laugh very often when they are __8___(lonely) . Many scientists believe that we use laughter to get on well with other people. Laughter ____9__us feel part of a group.

In England, people say that laughter is the best m__10____ to the sick people. Some think that laughter helps sick people get____11___. Do you think so, too?

1. times

2. First

3. happily

4. well

5. many

6. Laughing

7. answer

8. alone

9. helps 10. medicine 11. better

二、Everyone needs friends and should have some. If you (66)f________ to make friends, you should think whether there’s anything wrong with your character. To make friends, you must be friendly. A cheerful person smiles. A smile always makes others like you. Smile at someone and you are sure to get a (67)s________ back from him. A friendly person does his (68)b________ to make others feel comfortable. Put yourself in their place and make them feel welcome. Try to (69)r________ names. It makes your new friends happy when you call them by their names, because you don’t forget them. If you don’t (70)a________ with others’ opinions, you should still be friendly. Don’t argue(争吵) (71)b________ try to discuss. You always lose friends if you argue too much. And you should think more of others than of (72)y_______. It’s great for teenagers to keep a good friend (73)o________ some good friends. This is very (74)i________ in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to the family. (75)F________, don’t believe those who leave you when you’re in trouble. A friend in need is a friend indeed(真正的).

(66)fail (67)smile (68)best (69)remember (70)agree

(71)but (72)yourself (73)or (74)important (75)Finally

三、My friend, James, has a dream that one day he can have a trip to the (66)u___________ because he wants to know what the space is like. He is a cook. He likes (67)I___________ food very much, so he has already (68)b___________ to Italy to study. Now, he is very good at cooking and becomes an (69)e___________ cook. He will enter a (70)c___________ this year, and it will (71)c___________ him￡200. If he wins, his dream will come (72)t___________ because the first (73)p___________ is a trip to the space and he will stay in an environment with no (74)a___________. James thinks it must be an amazing (75)e___________.

(66)universe (67)Italian (68)been (69)excellent (70)competition (71)cost

(72)true (73)prize (74)air (75)experience

四、Thirty years ago, I walked into a bakery and asked for some loaves（条）of bread to sell. At that time, I was 12 years old.

A young lady served me that day. She gave me five loaves and wished me good（66）l______________. I took the loaves and went out to sell them. It （67）t______________ me all day, but I sold them all. At the（68）e______________ of the day, I had some money. I was the （69）h______________ boy in the world as I walked home that evening. The next day, I went to a bicycle shop. I（70）p____________ a deposit（定金）for a new bicycle. And then I started my next（71）j______________ as a newspaper delivery boy. Soon I（72）c______________ pay the rest of the money for the bicycle and the bike was mine. I was so proud of（73）m______________!

Today I still work in the delivery business. I have a lot of trucks to send goods all over the country. I live in a beautiful house, but I don’t ride a bicycle these days. I drive a large nice car. I don’t know who that young lady was. But（74）b______________ she gave me the start, I have become a successful man. I’d like to say（75）t____________ to her.

（66）luck （67）took （68）end （69）happiest （70）paid （71）job

（72）could （73）myself （74）because （75）thanks

五、Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first (66) t___________ to do in the morning, others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that can learn what is (67) h__________ in the world．

Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news (68) c___________, so we just take a quick (69) l___________ at the front page．At other times，we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look through the headlines(标题)of the passages．

Newspapers can be found everywhere in the world．We can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain (70) v_____________ we can see few newspapers．

Some newspapers (71) c____________ out once a week，but most of the papers are published once a day (72) w___________ many pages，some even twice a day! You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers. Some like world news，

and others prefer short stories．They just choose (73) w___________ they are interested in.

Today newspapers in English have the (74) l___________ number of readers in the world. The English language is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers (75) s___________ as China Daily or 21st Century. Also they bring us more and more information with Internet.

(66) thing (67) happening (68) carefully (69) look (70) villages

(71) come (72) with (73) what (74) largest (75) such

六、Miss Grey lived in a small house. She was old and did not like（66）n____________ at all. So she was very（67）h____________ when her noisy neighbor moved out. A young man moved （68）i____________ and Miss Grey was happy because the man seemed to be（69）q____________.

But at three o’clock the next morning, the noise of a dog（70）w____________ her up. She thought she had （71）n____________ heard a dog there before. It（72）m____________ be the young man’s dog. So she telephoned the young man, said something bad about the dog and then hung up before he could （73）s____________ anything. Nothing more happened until (直到) 3 o’clock the next morning. Then Miss Grey’s telephone （74）r____________ , and when she（75）a____________, a voice said, “You telephoned me 24 hours ago. Now I have rung you up to say that I haven’t a dog. ”

（66）noise （67）happy （68）in （69）quiet （70）woke （71）never （72）may / might （73）say （74）rang （75）answered

七、Nobody wants to be sick. Unfortunately (不幸地) our bodies can have problems. When we aren’t (66) h_________, our bodies tell us. Sometimes a part of our body hurts. When a part of our body hurts, we say we have aches and pains. We can have aches and pains in different parts of the body.

We call some simple healthy problems “aches.” For (67) e___________, we can have a (68) h____________, a toothache, an earache, a backache or a stomachache. (69) O_________ simple problems are not called aches, so we describe them in (70) d_____________ ways. For example, we can have a sore throat, a sore leg, a sore toe. “Pain” is another word that we use to describe a problem. We can have a pain in the chest, a pain in the shoulder or a pain (71) a__________ the back. A pain is strong. Also, a pain hurts in a specific place.

When aches and pains aren’t too serious, we can buy (72) m______________ in the drugstore. Usually small aches go (73) a___________ quickly. When pain is more serious, we (74) h__________ to visit the doctor (or the dentist). The doctor asks us what our symptoms(症状) are. The doctor may have to do tests or take X-rays to know what is wrong. Then he or she will tell us (75) w__________ to do.

(66) healthy (67) example (68) headache (69) Other (70) different

(71) at (72) medicine (73) away (74) have (75) what

八、An expensive car speeding down（超速）the street of a small town was soon（pass）l________ by a young policeman．As he started（take）2 ________ out the ticket（（罚单），the woman in the car（say）3________ proudly．"Before you（go）4________ any further．young man，I think you should know that the mayor（市长）of this city is a good friend of mine”

The policeman did not say a word, but kept writing．" I am also a friend of Chief of Police Banes," continued the woman, getting angrier each moment．Still he kept on （write）5________ "Young man," she said," I know Judge Lawson and State Senator Patton．"

（Hand）6．________ the ticket to the woman, the policeman asked pleasantly．"（Tell）7________ me, do you （know）8 ________ Bill Bronson?"

"No．Why?" she （answer）9________

"Well, this is the man you （know）10________," he said, going back into his car," I am Bill Bronson．"

1．passed 2．to take 3．said 4．go 5．writing 6．Handing

7．Tell 8．know 9．answered 10．should have known／should know

九、Nobody knew why Mrs. Williams 56 ________（cry）so loudly in her little garden．A neighbor came over and asked her what 57________ （happen）．She told him，“Someone 58________ （pick）many of the flowers in the garden just now．It must be a thief”Just then a little boy came out 59________ （hold）a big bunch of flowers．He told Mrs. Williams that his mother 60________ （be）badly ill “I’m very sorry, Mrs. Williams．I need money 61________（pay）for the medicine，So I picked your flowers 62________（sell），So that I 63________ （have）some money to save my mother．”When she heard this，Mrs. Williams stopped 64________ （cry）and said to the boy that he 65—________ （come）to her garden and pick as many as he needs．

56．was crying 57．happened 58．picked 59．holding 60．was

61．to pay 62．to sell 63．could have 64．crying 65．could come

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八年级英语下册短文填空

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新目标八年级下英语完形填空专项练习二 完型填空6 Once a man wanted to go 1 one side of a river to 2 in a boat. He 3 take 4 him a sheep, a wolf and a basket of vegetables. But he could take only one of them 5 , because the boat was very 6 . “If I 7 the wolf and the sheep together, the wolf may eat the sheep,” he said to 8 .“If I leave the sheep and the vegetables together, the sheep may eat the vegetables.” He thought and thought. At last, he had an idea. And he9 able to get to the other side of the river with the sheep, the wolf, and the vegetables. Do you know 10 ? 1. A. on B. in C. from D. with 2. A. another B. the other C. others D. other 3. A. had to B. has to C. have to D. must 4. A. after B. with C. about D. up 5. A. once a time B. at time C. in time D. at a time 6. A. large B. big C. small D. beautiful 7. A. will leave B. left C. leave D. have left 8. A. oneself B. myself C. itself D. himself 9. A. was B. is C. be D. can 10. A. how did he it B. what did he it C. how did he do it D. how he did it 完型填空7 完形填空。根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。 A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many 3animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants

八年级下册英语完形填空(10篇)

八年级下册英语完形填空题（10篇） （一） When a friend was visiting David, it began 1 . So David told him 2 that night. “You may stay here 3 the night, ”he said. “OK,”answered his friend. But 4 minutes 5 , the friend went out. He didn't tell David where 6 going nor(也没有)did he ask for an umbrella. When David was about 7 , his friend 8 . He was all wet through. “Where 9 you 9 ?”askedDavid. “Ihave been 10 , ”answerethde friend, “totell my mother that I'll not go home tonight because of the rain. ” 1. A. raining B. to rain C. rain D. rains 2. A. to go not home B. don't to go home C. not to go home D. doesn't to go home 3. A. for B. to Ｃ.of D. up 4. A. few B. little C. a little D. a few 5. A. late B. after C. lately D. later 6. A. is he B. was he C. he is D. he was 7. A. to go to sleep B. to go to bed C. going to bed D. go to bed 8. A. returned B. returns Ｃ. to return D. returning 9. A. have, gone B. have, been to C. has, gone D. have, been 10. A. to home B. home to C. home D. homed 参考答案 1．选B。begin 后可接不定式和动名词，本题表示"刚开始下雨"故用不定式；动名词表 示抽象的概念或动作正在进行的过程中，用在此处不合题意。 2．选C。本题是不定式的否定式作宾语补足语，用tell sb not to do sth 的句型，在不定 式的否定式中，not 要放在不定式符号to 之前，这是最容易搞错的。 3．选A。表示在某处“过夜”，用介词for 。 4．选D。本题是修饰可数名词，很显然应该用 a few, few 含有否定意义，其余两项都 修饰不可数名词，均应排除。 5．选D。表示一段时间以后，用later 或after, later 放在时间之后，after 放在时间之前，其余选项均错误。 6．选D。本题是宾语从句，故应用陈述句语序，又由于是过去时态，故选 D 而排除其它选项。 7．选B。be about 后应接不定式，表示即将做某事，此处是他将要去睡觉，而Ａ是睡 着，故Ｂ为正确答案。 8．选A。本题是return 的几种动词形式，由于在此处作谓语，表示的是过去发生的动 作，故用过去式。 9．选D。本题是检验对have gone 和have been to的理解，have gone 意为“到, 去了”，指还没回来；have been to 指“去过, ”，现在已回来，当表示地点的词是副词时，省去to，因此本题选项Ｄ为正确答案。 10．选C。home 解释为“家、回家”可作名词或副词，作名词时其前往往有修饰语， 作副词时，无修饰语，在本题中作副词。