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高一英语下册单元同步练习27

Unit 3 Amazing people 同步练习(十五)

Period 7 Grammar (2)

一、用括号中动词的适当形式填空: (每题2.5分, 共25分)

1.----Where ________(be) my dictionary? I can’t see it anywhere.

---- I __________ (put ) it right here , but it’s gone.

2. He told me that it was at least ten years since I ________(enjoy) a good drink.

3.No permission __________ ( give ) for anybody to enter the building.

4. I was disappered that most of the guests ____________(leave ) when I

__________( arrive)

5. My brother __________( break ) his legs while he __________ ( ride )his bike.

6.---- _________ you ________ ( move ) into the new house?

---- Not yet. The workers __________ ( paint ) it.

7. This is the first time I __________( come ) to your city.

二、单项填空(每题2分, 共40分)

1.Such plants never _________ in this part of the world.

A. have grown

B. are growing

C. grow

D. are grown

2．What do you think ____________ then?

A. to happen

B. was happened

C. happened

D. had happened

3. ----Hi. Jack, you look so tired.

---- I am tired. I ___________ the whole house all day.

A. cleaned

B. had cleane

C. have been cleaning

D. have cleaned

4. What a nice car! Where __________ you ___________it?

A. do; buy

B. have ; bought

C. did ; buy

D. will; buy

5. The little girl _________ in bed because she had a high fever.

A. lay

B. lie

C. laid

D. lain

6. Mary _________to work in the office though she didn’t like serving there.

A. wanted

B. was wanted

C. was wanting

D. had wanted

7. Mr. Smith said that John __________him all about his past two days before .

A. had told…ago

B. had told …before

C. told …ago

told …before

8.The old man _________ there for twenty years since he came to this town.

A. has taught

B. taught

C. teach

D. have taught

9. I _________ from her face that she __________ bad news.

A. had seen… received

B. would see… had received

C. could see … received

D. could see … had received

10. Tom was said to ___________ Jane for 50 years.

A. have been married to

B. hacv married with

C. has been married

D. had married with

11. Jack ____________ with Mary for two years.

A. has been in love

B. has fallen in love

C. has been loved

D. has loved

12. This is the second time you ___________ late this week.

A. had arrived

B. arrived

C. have arrived

D. arrive

13. When I got to the meeting room, the leader ____________ for over half an hour.

A. has talked

B. had already said

C. has alredy been speaking

D. has spoken

14. After twenty years of hard work I _________ my job deeply.

A. come to love

B. love

C. have cme to love

D. came to love

15.The telephone ____ three times in the last hour , and each time it ____ for my father.

A.had rung ; was

B. has rung ; was

C. rang ; has been

D. has been ringing ; is

16.--- You’ve agreed to go , but why aren’t y ou getting ready ?

--- But I ____ that you ___ me to start at once .

A.don’t realize ; want

B. don’t realize ; wanted

C. didn’t realize ; wanted

D. haven’t realized ; want

17.---I’ve heard Bob ____ from his journey to Africa .

--- What about visiting him tonight ?

A.had come back

B. coming back

C. come back

D. is back

18.Unfortunately when I arrived she ____ , so we only had time for a few words .

A.just left

B. has just left

C. was just leaving

D. had just left

19.The pupils here ____ all kinds of exercises every day in the past four weeks.\

A. kept busy doing

B. keep on doing

C.have kept busy doing

D. have been kept busy doing

20.---What were you doing when Tom came to see you ?

--- I____ on my coat and ____ .

A.have just put ; leaving

B. was put ; was left

C. had just put ; was leaving

D. was putting ; left

四、用正确的时态翻译下列句子(每题5分, 共35分)

1. 妈妈一到家就开始煮晚饭。

_______________________________________________

2. 到现在为止，我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。

________________________________________________

3. 他说自1999年以来他去过两次香港。

________________________________________________

4. ---- 你乘过飞机吗？

---- 乘过。去年还乘飞机去了趟巴黎。

_________________________________________________

5. 最后船沉下了海。

_________________________________________________

6.他们是上午十一点半起航开往上海的。

__________________________________________________

7. 他从来没听过我的话。

___________________________________________________

Period 7

一．

1.is, put. 原题中I can’t see it anywhere.这一信息句可暗示，第一空与现在有联系,故用现在时。从答语中right here , but it’s gone.得知，第二空应用一般过去时。But表示前一分句和后一分句的时态相反。

2．had enjoyed .本题考查直接引语变成间接引语。该题的直接引语是it is at least ten years since I enjoyed a good drink. 因此，It is 变It was; since I enjoyed a good drink 变成since I had enjoyed a good drink.

3．has been given. 根据题意，本题谈论的是现在的情况，而且表示现在的结果，故用现在完成时。

4．had left, arrived. 从原题中的I was disappered that 这一句信息句可知，该题的两个空该填过去时态，leave 这动作发生在arrive 这一动作自前，所以leave用过去完成时的形式。

5．broke，was riding . fall这一瞬间动作，发生在play这个延续性动作之中。6．Have …moved…, are painting. 根据答句中“Not yet”，“yet”通常用在完成时中而知，问者想知道对方是否已搬进了新房。说明还没搬进新房子的原因是“新房子正在被油漆。”

7. have come It/ This is + 序数词+ time + that 的句型中，that 从句常用现在完成时。

二．

1.C. 说话的当时这一地区也没有这些植物。如用现在完成时，则应为have never grown 。

2.C. 这里do you think是插入语，时间状语then通常用在过去时或者过去进行时。

3.C.现在完成进行时。它所表示的是发生在过去的动作，一直持续到现在（即现在还在进行），而且通常还会持续下去。

4.C.一般过去时只强调过去发生的动作，而现在完成时则强调发生在过去的动作对现在造成的影响。

5.A. lie的过去时。lie（躺）的四种形式为：lie，lay，lain，lying。选项C 为lay（放置，产卵）的过去时和过去分词。

6.B.被动语态。被要求在那工作；时态前后一致，故用过去时。

7.B.tell动作发生在said动作之前。又诸如two days before，two years before 这类时间状语常和完成时连用。

8.A.for 后接表示一段的时间状语和延续性动词的完成式连用。

9.D. could表示一种能力。would 表示意愿或将来时。receive动作发生在see之前。

10.A. be married to 表示“与…结婚”。不定式的完成式表示过去已经发生的动作。

11.A. be in love with 跟…结婚，表延续; fall in love with爱上…，表非延续

12.C. This/ It is the first ( second) time +从句。这是一个句型。从句谓语动词用现在完成时。

13.C.过去完成进行体主要用来表示一个动作从过去某时开始，一直延续到另一个过去时刻，到那个时刻，该动作可能刚刚终止，也可能还在继续。

14.C.强调对现在的影响用现在完成时。

15．B。第一句中有in the past hour ，故用现在完成时；第二句中each time 显然是过去的时间，故选B。

16．C。realize 不是现在的动作，而是在你提醒我之前没有意识到，故用C，主从句时态也一致。

17．D。主句中用现在完成时，若选A，主从句中时态不一致。若选B、C项表示听到Bob 回来或听到Bob 回来了，D项表示我听说Bob从非洲回来了，heard 后省去了that ，主从句时态一致。

18．C。从句意来看，我到那儿时，她还没离开，而是正要离开，故选C。19．D。本题中时间状语every day in the past four weeks 表示从过去某一时间到现在的四周里每天进行的动作，故用现在完成进行时，而主语the pupil 与keep 之间是被动关系，故用be kept busy doing 结构。

20．C。原句意思是“Tom 来看我时我刚穿好衣服，正准备离开。”故选C。三．

四

1．Mum began to cook supper as soon as she got home.

2．Up to the present, great changes have taken place in our hometown.

3．He said he had been to Hong Kong twice.

4．---- Have you ever taken an aeroplane?

----- Yes. I went to Pairs by plane last year.

5．Finally the ship sank into the sea.

6．They set sail for Shanghai at 11:30a.m. .

7．He has never listened to me.

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