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高考词汇短语精练100题

高考词汇短语精练100题
高考词汇短语精练100题

高三英语词汇短语精练100题

1. When giving evidence in a law court, people are expected to tell the ________ truth.

A. maximum

B. perfect

C. positive

D. absolute

2. If a person does not receive the gene for right-handedness he may become right-or left-

handedness ___________ chance and the person’s surroundings.

A. because of

B. according to

C. due to

D. related to

3. Attracting women into science will require a change in the culture that assumes girls are less _______than boys of doing science and entering the profession.

A. suitable

B. superior

C. capable

D. qualified

4. Being a capable woman, Nancy _________ to be considered as merely a housewife.

A. agrees

B. admits

C. refuses

D. rejects

5. We all have experienced occasions when we have spoken our _______ to someone, telling them

exactly what we feel.

A. mind

B. heart

C. words

D. thought

6. In order to gain more profits, more and more young people are into IT industry.

A. entertained

B. appointed

C. employed

D. attracted

7. An ___________ diet is highly necessary for one’s health.

A. adequate

B. effective

C. advanced

D. efficient

8. Professor Hawkin asks his students to read the newspapers to keep ________ of current events.

A. watched

B. observed

C. informed

D. noticed

9. Most children in Great Britain are educated at the public___________

A. expense

B. charge

C. pay

D. credit

10. I could just see a boat in the distance, but I couldn’t _________what color it was.

A. make of

B. make out

C. make up

D. make for

11. Please come and help me with this application form because I don’t know how to _______it.

A. set about

B. set out

C. set up

D. set aside

12. She had a ______in which she saw her boyfriend coming with a bunch of red roses.

A. view

B. image

C. vision

D. Sight

13. Under no __________whatsoever will I elect Mr. White president of the university.

A. environments

B. occasions

C. circumstances

D. Surroundings

14. The side effect of this medicine may make you feel_____ and slow down your reactions.

A. asleep

B. sleeping

C. sleepy

D. Sleepless

15. The wrong doer who spat at me, lacking in _______, did not say a word for apology.

A. words

B. manners

C. behaviour

D. duties

16. You may have some difficulty at first when carrying out the plan but you’ll find it easier as

you_________

A. go around

B. go ahead

C. go along

D. go through

17. There are times when you find yourself unable to work out a problem and it is at this

___________ that the way in which you use your teacher is important.

A. course

B. point

C. thought

D. opportunity

18. I don’t know how she __________ his cruelty to her.

A. puts up with

B. comes up with

C. makes up with

D. lives up to

19. At the front of the book is a table of ________, giving details of what is in the book.

A. concept

B. contexts

C. contents

D. contests

20. It is almost unbelievable that many people would rather sit in silent ___ than admit not

understanding in classroom study.

A. disapproval

B. ignorance

C. nervousness

D. depression

21. Her irresponsible behaviour _________ her father many sleepless nights.

A. costs

B. takes

C. spends

D. pays

22. We must at all _______ prevent them from finding out about the plan.

A. expenses

B. payments

C. costs

D. price

23. Students are asked to _____ themselves in this boarding school and they are only allowed to

go back home once a week.

A. act

B. behave

C. perform

D. observe

24. The best way to _______ the goal is to do it at once.

A. complete

B. make

C. accomplish

D. realize

25. I always persuade Mary to have both feet on the _________as she wants to marry a millionaire

and accomplish her goals in an easy way.

A. ground

B. earth

C. location

D. place

26. As the President car arrived, the crowd ___________ into loud applause.

A. fell

B. came

C. broke

D. poured

27. He _______ a good knowledge of English by constantly communicating with native speakers.

A. acquired

B. required

C. inquired

D. Possessed

28. The new system appears to be __________ difficult from the old one.

A. generally

B. entirely

C. constantly

D. Mostly

29. To cure deep-rooted disease is generally a long ___________

A. progress

B. process

C. project

D. Profession

30. The danger ___________ him to a sense of duty.

A. remembered

B. recalled

C. memorized

D. reminded

31. It was reported that the plane _______ into the mountains and no victims could be found.

A. bumped

B. struck

C. beat

D. crashed

32. The____ stuck on the envelope says “Air Mail”.

A. sign

B. signal

C. label

D. leaflet

33. He ___________ from Marx’s works to support his point of view.

A. remarked

B. recited

C. mentioned

D. quoted

34. The poet expressed his burning ___________ for the girl he loved.

A. passion

B. interest

C. heat

D. appreciation

35. As everyone knows, the Stock Exchange is __________ to political situation.

A. steady

B. stable

C. sensitive

D. sensible

36. My boyfriend said to me that he would always love me and never ___________ me.

A. accompany

B. approach

C. abandon

D. approve

37. I hope that you’ll be more careful in typing the article. Don’t __________ any letters.

A. leak

B. lack

C. minus

D. omit

38. You can’t get to that remote country ___________ by air.

A. rather than

B. other than

C. instead of

D. except for

39. When the escaped prisoner realized the policeman had spotted him, he ___________ the exit as quickly as possible.

A. made out

B. made off

C. made up

D. made for

40 — How many doctors and nurses the medical team?

— Twenty.

A. consist of

B. compose of

C. make up

D. make up of

41. I love her for her _____ as well as for her virtues.

A. mistakes

B. errors

C. wrong

D. faults

42. The government will __________ the country through the difficulties ahead.

A. direct

B. lead

C. guide

D. draw

43. In the storm many fishing boats were ___________ and several houses collapsed.

A. spoiled

B. injured

C. wrecked

D. separated

44. The house is easily ___________ out from the rest, for it has Gothic style.

A. selected

B. chosen

C. picked

D. preferred

45. I can’t put up with the ___________ atmosphere here.

A. silent

B. aimless

C. lifeless

D. deadly

46. Where can I __________ my dollars for Renminbi?

A. exchange

B. change

C. replace

D. turn

47. The book is __________ of 20 stories, each with a different topic.

A. consisted

B. composed

C. made

D. combined

48. He’s __________ to w in the first prize in the English reading contest, for he is the most

competitive among the participants.

A. probable

B. possible

C. likely

D. capable

49. A pound __________ 16 ounces.

A. holds

B. contains

C. involves

D. includes

50. The teacher is _____the students in relative clause.

A. practising

B. drilling

C. exercising

D. training

51. More information becomes______ if you can surf the Internet.

A. extensive

B. flexible

C. adequate

D. available

52. She had had a very exciting career __________ in Birmingham.

A. most

B. mostly

C. nearly

D. almost

53. We have worked out a new set of _______for using the new type of the computer.

A. processes

B. programs

C. projects

D. profits

54. Jack was sure to get this year’s scholarship as the standards of scholarship were not

terribly_________

A. tough

B. rough

C. difficult

D. demanding

55 Urban street crime____ from a combination of poverty and poor education and a lack of

opportunity to work.

A. rises

B. Arises

C. raises

D. causes

56. Our school library boasts to have a set of Dickens’ works in 24 ___________

A. volumes

B. numbers

C. series

D. ranges

57. Her parents tried to ____________ some pressure on her to do well in the college entrance

examination so that she can be admitted to a prestige university.

A. bring

B. put

C. bear

D. keep

58. He would be __________ of solving such a difficult problem.

A. incapable

B. uncritical

C. unconscious

D. ignorant

59. When she learned her son died of the war, her heart ___________

A. dropped

B. broke

C. sank

D. lost

60. Although the fake diamond ring fooled many people, they did not ________close examination.

A. stand up to

B. live up to

C. keep up to

D. look up to

61. It was here that the spare parts of the cars were ___________

A. assembled

B. resembled

C. concentrated

D. organized

62. My parents have the ___________ say on the matter.

A. final

B. important

C. basic

D. critical

63. Some doctors are criticized for __________ patients to buy too many medicines.

A. advising

B. demanding

C. suggesting

D. driving

64. Some people believe that organic food is safe for people, but others are worried that it will

result in ___________ effects.

A. effective

B. efficient

C. positive

D. negative

65. They were trying to remove harmful ___________ from cigarettes.

A. content

B. substances

C. materials

D. mixtures

66. The doctor told me to __________ for a week.

A. lay aside

B. lay out

C. lay off

D. lay down

67. The people present offered their ___________ for the poor children by donating money or

books of various kinds.

A. relief

B. emotion

C. disappointment

D. sympathy

68. It is said only the experts can ___________ this kind of natural silk from artificial.

A. tell

B. judge

C. divide

D. separate

69 Smith was deeply ___________ at their refusal to come.

A. offended

B. disturbed

C. bothered

D. interrupted

70 saw Bush make an address on TV and on that ___________ he was brilliant.

A. situation

B. occasion

C. state

D. spot

71. Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health __________ poor.

A. proves

B. remains

C. maintains

D. continues

72. After much __________, the shop owner agreed to cut down the price by 20%.

A. debating

B. discussing

C. chatting

D. bargaining

73. What they said at the meeting implied they must have ___________ a good education.

A. accepted

B. kept

C. assisted

D. received

74. In______, the Chinese are keen on rice while the Westerners are fond of bread.

A. common

B. total

C. general

D. particular

75. It is good for young people to be ___________ involved in art training.

A. patiently

B. eagerly

C. honestly

D. actively

76. As supermarkets can offer a of goods more and more people like shopping there.

A. variety

B. mixture

C. combination

D. range

77. The latest scientific research shows light music will help people to ___________

A. release

B. loosen

C. relax

D. free

78. Milk is not an important element in chocolate, but coca powder is ___________

A. unique

B. essential

C. natural

D. adequate

79. She is so weak today that she has not enough __________ to walk upstairs.

A. power

B. force

C. energy

D. strength

80. The secret of his success is that he does everything ___________

A. eagerly

B. curiously

C. efficiently

D. effectively

81. Go and join in the singing performance. __________ it to me to do the house cleaning.

A. Get

B. Remain

C. Leave

D. Send

82. According to the recent research, hamburger eating and weight gaining is not necessarily

________ and effect.

A. reason

B. cause

C. fact

D. influence

83. The boy’s measles (J) soon ___________ to other children.

A. grew

B. spread

C. carried

D. developed

84. Every Saturday morning we can see that old woman __________ shopping.

A. loaded with

B. stocked with

C. equipped with

D. dealt with

85. That small plastics factory is planning a joint __________ with an American company.

A. adventure

B. expectation

C. venture

D. event

86. Broadly speaking, I would agree with Ammie, though not __________.

A. widely

B. thoroughly

C. entirely

D. extensively

87. My grandma is as __________ as a youth and takes an active part in different social activities.

A. enthusiastic

B. energetic

C. talkative

D. sensitive

88. “1 don’t think it’s my __________ that the window has been broken. I just played footb all with my friends and John kicked the ball forwards the window.” said the boy.

A. error

B. mistake

C. fault

D. duty

89. Some customers complain that it usually ___________ so long to get refund for the inferior

goods they bought.

A. costs

B. takes

C. spends

D. spares

90. It was in the 1920s that Albert Einstein __________himself as a great scientist in the world.

A. elected

B. recognized

C. admitted

D. established

91. The leaflet says that a ( n) _____ adult requires $ 500 to cover the cost of accommodation,

transport and other items.

A. single

B. only

C. independent

D. unique

92. To regain their_________ after a long walk, the tourists lay in the grass for nearly half an hour.

A. force

B. power

C. energy

D. health

93. The collapse of the World Trade Center has put US economy in a difficult __________

A. occasion

B. case

C. situation

D. background

94. If you want to know the train schedule, you can __________ at the booking office.

A. require

B. demand

C. acquire

D. inquire

95. Many people swarmed into big cities to seek their __________ , but most of them failed.

A. money

B. earnings C salary D. fortune

96 I could tell that the teacher was satisfied with our recent examinations from the ___on his face.

A. view

B. expression

C. appearance

D. sight

97. The archaeologists ___________ the ancient caves.

A. observed

B. watched

C. explored

D. exploited

98. He always __________ a piece of chewing gum when he does his homework.

A. eats

B. swallows

C. bites

D. chews

99. Is $ 10____ for the expenses of your journey?

A. sufficient

B. efficient

C. satisfactory

D. effective

100. The first performance of the musical play “The Sound of Music” aroused ____in audience.

A. affection

B. Importance

C. enthusiasm

D. Influence

答案:

1-5 dbcca 6-10 dacab 11-15 acccb 16-20 cbacb

21-25 acbca 26-30 cabbb 31-35dcdac 36-40 cdbdc

41-45 dcccc 46-50 abcbb 51-55 dbbdb 56-60ababa

61-65 aaadb 66-70 cdaab 71-75 bddcd 76-80 acbdc

81-85 cbbac 86-90cbcbd 91-95accdc 96-100 bcdac

高考英语常用词组

All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头 AS(conj.,adv.& pron.)as…as…与。。。。。。一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。。。。而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同。。。。。。一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次,每次 at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作(学习) By(prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……) by chance 碰巧,偶然地 by day(night) 在白天(夜晚) day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多,最最 learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵 by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说(问) by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起 by the side of 在……附近 Break(v.) break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除 break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解 break forth 迸发,突然 break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯 break into破门而入,打断,占用 break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生 break through 突破,打破 break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀,打破Bring(v.) bring about 引起,实现,使发生 bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生 bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。。。。。。扯起来 bring on 使发生,引起 bring out 说明,阐明,出版 bring to an end 结束 bring up 提出,抚养,培养,呕吐 Call(v.) call at (a place) 访问(某地)

2010高考必备英语短语100条

高考必备短语 1.make sure确定; 2.find out弄清楚; 3.turn off关掉(灯、水龙头、煤气等); 4.turn on打开; 5.follow one’s instruction听某人的指点; https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9a11766008.html,e about产生(近义词come into being; give birth to); 7.ask——for——向——要/请求; 8.change into变成; 9.explain sth to sb想某人解释; 10.have a good trip旅途愉快; 11.tie——to把——系到——上; 12.take off起飞;脱掉;(反义词land .v着陆); 13.be made from用——制成(看不出原材料);be made of(看得出原材料);be made into被制成; 14.get to 到达=reach=arrive in/at; 15.break the rule违反规定; 16.knock down撞倒,拆除; 17.carry away使入迷,冲走; 18.cover with用——覆盖; 19.begin/start with以——开始; 20.make fun of取笑某人; 21.write to给——写信; 22.pick up拾起,接收,接送; 23.give advice提出建议; 24.go with与——相配; 25.set free释放; 26.break away from摆脱; 27.join up联合; 28.be against反对; 29.be for支持; 30.be tired of sth/doing sth对——厌烦; 31.get along/on with进展得——; 32.tell lies说谎; 33.take exercise锻炼; 34.look out/be careful/take care当心; 35.break out爆发; 36.get burnt被烧伤; 37.escape from逃跑; 38.worry about为——而担忧; 39.lose one’s life牺牲; 40.collect money for为——捐钱; 41.belong to 属于; 42.look well看起来气色不错; 43.call on sb拜访某人; 44.try on试穿;45.pay back偿还; 46.lose one’s job失业; 47.sound like听起来像; 48.keep record保持纪录; https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9a11766008.html,e across偶然碰见; 50.cut down减少; 51.make progress取得进步; 52.be forced/obliged/made to被迫; 53.go on to do sth接着做另一件不同的事情; 54.go on doing接着做同一件事情; 55.keep on doing sth继续作某事; 56.be sure of/about sth确信,肯定; 57.translate——into——把——译成; 58.colse with以——结束; 59.be puzzled感到迷惑不解; 60.be separated by被——所分离; 61.separate——from把——和——分隔开来; 62.die of死于(病、情感、饥寒、年老等身体内部原因);die from死于(受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因); 63.keep in touch with保持联系;lose touch with失去联系; 64.lead/live a …life过着——的生活; 65.play a part/role in起——的作用,扮演——的角色; 66.be fond of喜欢; 67.get together聚会、聚欢; 68.feel like doing想要做; 69.date from始于、起源于、追溯到; 70.be marked with被标上、标明有; 71.make every effort尽力; 72.be busy doing sth忙于; 73.research into研究、分析; 74.hang up挂断电话、悬挂; 75.knock——out of把——从——中敲出来、淘汰; 76.point out指出、说明; 77.turn over打翻; 78.go against违背、违反; 79.give a talk做报告; 80.send out分发; 81.ring up给——打电话; 82.get through拨电话、完成、通过; 83.hold on别挂断 1.be surprised at对——感到惊讶; 2.be lucky to 碰巧; 3.make up编造、弥补; 4.be an expert on/in在——方面是专家; 5.turn down把——调小,拒绝;

高考真题长难句解析100句

高考真题长难句解析100句 这个定理,先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出,曾使一批杰出的数学大师为难,包括一位法国女科学家,她在解决这个难题方面取得了重大的进展,她曾女扮男装为了能够在伊科尔理工学院学习。 简析:夹杂过去分词短语,现在分词短语,动名词及两个定语从句。 2. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. That is, the growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to the increased use of the Internet. 由于因特网的使用,计算所使用的纸张的数量是很难的,然而几乎任何在办公室工作的人能告诉你,当引进电子邮件后,打印机就开始超时工作。也就是说近年来人们对于纸张的日益需求主要是由于因特网越来越多的使用。 简析:夹杂较复杂的句型结构,关键词just about几乎;overtime超时地。 3. Perhaps the best sign of how computer and internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most promising new market. 或许,表明电脑及因特网使用促进人们对于纸张的需求的最好迹象源于高科技产业本身,印刷业被认为是高科技产业极有前景的新市场之一。 简析:夹杂较复杂的句型结构,关键词promising有前途的。 4. The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste. 这个行动组也发现一种人们可接受的纸,制成这种纸的原料不是木料,而是农业废料。 简析:关键词other than而不是。 5. Mostly borrowed from English and Chinese, these terms are often changed into forms no longer understood by native speakers. 这些术语,主要从英语和汉语引入,经常会变成不再被说本族语的人们理解的形式。 简析:关键词term术语。

英语高考高频词汇-短语

英语高考高频词汇-短语

英语高考高频词汇短语 1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动);沉迷于 2. have an (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事 3. to the best of one's ability 尽某人最大的力 4. be about to do when…正准备做某事突然。。。 5. above all 首先,最重要;in all 总计after all 毕竟; 终究all in all总之 6 .at home and abroad 在国内外go abroad 出国 7. in sb.'s absence /in the absence of sb.当(某人)不在时be absent from 缺席 8. be absorbed in 全神贯注于;专心于 9. have (easy/hard)access to sth. 接近;进入;使用;可以用….(零冠词) 10. by accident 偶然;意外地=by chance by mistake 由于错误 11. be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误 12. be accompanied by 附有;伴随;相伴而生keep sb. accompanied=keep sb. company 13. according to (后面不接view, opinion…); in my opinion

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