完整版名词性从句专项练习及答案
高中英语名词性从句专项练习
一、用that或what填空
1. _____ h e wants is a book.
2. _____ he wan ts to go there is obvious.
3. The result is ____ we won the game.
4. This is ____ w e want to know.
5.1s ____ h e told us true ?
6. __________________________ We should pay atte ntio n to the teacher is say ing.
7.1 have no doubt _____ h e will come.
8. I have no idea ____ he did that after noon.
9. ____ h as made China ____ it is now?
10. ________ w e can' get seems better than ______ we have .
11. A computer can only do _____ you in structed it to do .
12. He became so ang ________ he could n't speak .
13. There is the city ________ we visited last year .
14. There is no doubt _______ the price of cars will go dow n .
15. N one of us has a clear idea ______ the others want to do .
16. Do _______ he or she tells you to do .
17. ________ h e did surprised us .
18. ________ h e did so surprised us .
19. This is all _________ I know.
20. This is ___________ I know.
21. _ you have done might do harm to other people.
22. _ _ he said at the meeti ng ast oni shed everybody prese nt.
23 _________ y ou don't like him is none of my bus in ess.
24. The fact ______ he is a model teacher is well-k nown.
25. They expressed the hope ____ they would come over to China again.
二、用if或whether填空
1.1 asked her _________ she had a bike.
2. _____ w e will hold a party in the ope n air tomorrow depe nds on the weather.
3. We reworried about _______ he is safe.
4. I don' know __________ he is well or not.
5. I don' know ________ o r not he is well.
6. The questio n is _____ he should do it.
7. The doctor can hardly answer the question__ _ the old man will recover soon.
8. I don' t ow _________ t o go.
9. _____ y ou are not free tomorrow, ' go without you.
10.It depe nds on ________ she will come.
11.1 h ave no idea ________ he will be back .
12. We must stick to our promise ________ o r no .
13. _______ It is valuable ,I can't say .
14.1 don ' know ________ he is lying or not.
15. I didn ' know __________ to laugh or to cry.
三、改正下列句子中的错误，每句一处错。
1. The America n
Civil War broke out in 1861 is known to many of us .( )
2. That he saw there impressed him deeply .( )
3. This is all what I kno w.( )
4. Could you tell me where do you live ?( )
5. The old minister came back with a message which the cloth was really magnificent.(
6.lt is unknown if he will come .( )
7. As is known to all that paper was first made in China .( )
8. A nyone breaks the law should be puni shed .( )
9. How we can get more readi ng materials have bee n discussed at the meeti ng .(
10. The professor was very satisfied with that his students had done in the experiment.(
11. The n ews which our team had won pleased every one .( )
12.1 d on't doubt whether he can work out the problem .( )
13. I have bee n worry ing about if I have hurt her feeli ng .( )
14.1 d on't know that he wants .( )
15. The reas on why he did n't come is because he was ill .( )
16. Who walks around in such a heavy rain will catch a cold .( )
17.1 t hink importa nt that we lear n En glish well .( )
18.1 t's not certa in that the sports meet ing will be held .( )
19. This is the suggestion which we have a trip the day after tomorrow .(
20. Chi na is a great socialist country is well known .( )
21. The questi on is if we can collect eno ugh money .( )
22. The trouble is she has lost his teleph one nu mber .( )
23. We don't kn ow that what we should do next .( )
24. That he said in the office made every one prese nt very surprised .(
25. What we can't get seems better tha n that we have .( )
26. Computer can on ly do how we in structed it to do .( )
27. The fact why Lily got the first prize is well known to us all .( )
28.0ur city is no Ion ger as it used to be .( )
29. He said what he was pleased to meet all of us aga in .( )
30. What he failed to pass the exam is very clear .( )
31. The reas on why he did n't atte nd the meeti ng was because he had bee n ill .(
32. Please give the note to whomever is in the classroom .( )
33.Is that he told you really funny ?( )
34. Please let me know that you want me to do .( )
35. Those photos will show you what does our hometown looks like .(
四、用适当的连词填空：
1. ___________ you don' like him is none of my bus in ess.
2. _ we' Igo camping depends on _ it will be fine tomorrow.
3. __ __ _ she comes or not makes no differe nee.
4. The questi on is _______ it is worth doing.
5. There is some doubt __ he will come./ There is no doubt ____ he will come.
6. __ is a fact that En glish is being accepted as an intern atio nal la nguage.
7. ___ has helped to save the drow ning girl is worth prais ing.
8.It is said that the famous football star is not willing to play for _____ would pay him three
milli on dollars a year.
9.It was about 600 years ago ___ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.
10. Go and get your coat.lt ' __s y ou left it.
11. You are say ing that every one should be equal, and this is ___ I disagree
12. --- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.
---Is that _____ you had a few days off?
13.1 remember ___ this used to be a quiet village.
14. ____________________ ---Do you remember he came?
---Yes, I do, he came by car.
15.It is gen erally con sidered un wise to give a child ___ he or she wants
16. ___ wecan' get comes better than ____ we have.
17. A computer can on ly do __ you have in structed it to do.
18.It is pretty well un derstood ___ con trols the flow of carb on dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.
19. A moder n city has bee n set up in ___ was a wastela nd ten years ago.
20. Do you have any idea _ i s actually going on in the classroom?
21.See the flags on the buildi ng? That was ____ we did this morning.
22. America was ____ was first called “India b”Columbus.
23. ___ troubles me most is _____ don' know how to calm the sick old man.
24.1 think it is ___ you are work ing yourself too much.
25. The reas on __ I pla n to go is ____ she will be disappo in ted _ don' t.
26. Da nby left word with my secretary he would call aga in in the after noon.
27. Do ____ you thi nk is right, _______ they say.
28. It 'known to us _______ t here is pollution, there is harm.
29. He made a promise ______ anyone set him free he would make him very rich.
30. It was at the very beg inning _ Mr. Fox made the decisi on ___ w e should send more firefighters here.
31.1 would appreciate __ if you call back this after noon for thedoctor 'appo in tme nt.
32. It is very exciting _____ w e are passing the flame in Shenzhen now传递火炬）
33. What we feel excited is ______ we are passing the flame in Shenzhen now.
34. ____________________________ We are excited about news we are passing the flame in Shenzhen.
35. The news ______ Mr. Li will be our new English teacher is true.
36. The news ______ he told me yesterday is true.
37. ________________ The news he told me is that Mike would go abroad next year
38. _______________ The news Mike would go abroad next year is told by him.
39. She expressed the hope ____ they would come to visit Shanghai again.
40. The hope ______ she expressed is that they would come to visit Shanghai again
41. I can' decide ____________ dictionary I should buy.
42. That' _s __________ he refused my invitation.
43. I am very in terested in __________ he has improved his pronun ciatio n in such a short time.
44. ___________ we n eed is more time.
45. The fact ____________ s he had not said any thi ng at the meet ing surprised everybody.
46. ________ and _________ they will meet has not bee n decided yet.
47. Please tell me ___________ you are wait ing for.
48. Is that ___________ you are look ing for?
49. Would you please tell me ____________ the n earest post office is?
50. I don' know ____________ he will agree to the plan or not.
五、判断下列各句哪句含有名词性从句，并指出是什么从句：
1. China is no Ion ger what it used to be.
2. The truth that the earth tur n around the sun is known to all.
3. It was snowing when he arrived at the station.
4. How he persuaded the man ager to cha nge the pla n is in teresti ng to us all.
5. The n ews that they had won the game soon spread over the whole school.
6. The n ews that you told me yesterday was really disappo inting.
7. That is where Lu Xun used to live.
8. He spoke as if he un derstood what he was talk ing about.
9. Do you remember the teacher who taught us En glish at middle school?
10. I won der why she refused my in vitati on.
六、完成下列句子。
1. Do you still remember _________________________________________________________ _________ （你何时何
2. ___________________________________________________________ （无论是谁最后离开教室）ought to turn off the light .
3 __________________________________________________________ （明天是否下雪）make no differe nt to me .
4.This is _____________________________________________________ （他出生的地方）.
5.She expressed the hope ________________________________________ （他将再来中国）.
6. __________________________________________ （你不喜欢她）is none of my business .
7.0 ne of them held the view __________________________________________ （书中所说的是对的）.
8. _________________________________________________________ T he question is （这本书是否值得看）.
9.She always do ________________________________________________ （老师让她做的）. 1O.They want to make it clear to the public __________________________________________ _________ （他们在做着一件重要的必不可少的工作）
七、语法填空：
It is known to us ____ once Tom and Ann were 2 _______________ affect ion ate （恩爱的）couple. But to our surprise, 3 broke up two years ago. _________ 4 ___________ made them part company （分手）was
5 _____ Tom was _____ 6______ absorbed in his bus in ess 7 he overlooked （忽略）
his wife sometimes. I felt it was a pity, 8 （hope ）that they would rec on cile （和好）.So yesterday ________________ 9______________ I heard the n ews 10 they lived together aga in, I felt very happy.
八、用名词性从句翻译下列句子。
1. 你能告诉我他住在哪儿吗？
2. 我不知道他住在哪里。
3. 明天我们是否去野餐得看天气。
4. 去拿你的外衣吧，就在你原来放的那个地方。
5. 你记得他是怎样来这儿的吗？
6. 我不知道你在这儿。
7. 问题是我们是否需要它。
8. 他在会上的发言使到会的每个人感到很惊讶。
9. 问题是我们下一步该做什么。
10. 我们不相信他所说的话。
11. 我所需要的是更多的时间。
12. 奇怪的是他昨天没有来。
13. 遗憾的是我们不能去。
14. 据报道我们中国队赢了这场比赛。
15. 你告诉我的事情是真的吗？
16. 这是因为他们学习特别细心的缘故。
17. 理由是他病倒了。
18. 这是因为他病倒了。
19. 这些照片会使你了解我们村的面貌。
20. 谁也说不清100 万年以后人类会是什么样子
21. 我听说他一周以后回来。
22. 他说他很忙。
23. 老师说光比声音传播快得多。
24. 他坚持要汤先生做这项工作。
25. 我不知道他什么时候回来
高中英语名词性从句专项练习参考答案
一、用that或what填空
1. What
2.That
3.that
4.what
5. what
6.what
7.that
8. What
9.what, what 10. what , what 11.what 12. that 13 .that 14.that 15. what 16.what 17.What 18. That 19. That 20.what 21.What 22.What
23. That 24.that 25.that
二、用if 或whether 填空
1.if / whether
2.Whether
3. Whether
4.Whether
5.Whether
6.Whether
7.Whether
8.Whether
9.if 10.whether 11.whether12.whether 13.whether 14.whether 15.whether
三、改正下列句子中的错误，每句一处错。
四、用适当的连词填空：
1. That
2. Whether, whether
3. whether
4. whether
5. whether
6. It
7. Whoever
8.whoever
9. that 10. Where 11. where 12. why 13. when 14. how 15.whatever16.What, what
17. what 18. what 19.what 20. What 21. what 22. what 23. What, that 24. because
25. why, that, if 26.that 27. what, whatever 28.that where 29. that if 30.that, that 31. it
32-40 全部填that 41. which; 42. why; 43. how;4 4. What; 45. that; 46. when, where;
47. who(m); 48. what; 49. where; 50. whether
五、判断下列各句哪句含有名词性从句，并指出是什么从句：
1 、表语从句；
2 、同位语从句；
3 、不是；
4 、主语从句；5、同位语从句；6、不是；
7、表语从句；8、宾语从句；9、不是；10、宾语从句
六、完成下列句子。
1.when and where you met the famous singer
2. Whoever leaves the classroom last
3. Whether it will snow or not tomorrow
4. where he was born
5. that he would come to China again
6. That you don't like her
7. that what the book said was right
8. whether the book is worth reading
9. what the teacher tells her to do
10. that they are doing an important and necessary job
七、语法填空：
It is known to us that once Tom and Ann were an affecti(恩爱的couple. But to our surprise, they broke up two years ago. What made them part company was that Tom was so absorbed in his business that he overlooked his wife sometimes. I felt it was a pity, hoping that they would reconcile. So yesterday when I heard the news that they lived together again, I felt very happy.
专项训练名词性从句专项及解析含答案解析
专项训练名词性从句专项及解析含答案解析 一、初中英语名词性从句 1．______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. A. Which B. What C. It D. As 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：医疗保健的进步将促进一个更强大、更繁荣的经济，这是我们的信念。that引导的是主语从句，故空格处应该用it作形式主语，代替真正的that引导的主语从句。故答案选C。 【点评】考查it的用法，以及主语从句的应用。 2．_____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful. A. That; what B. What; which C. It; which D. As; that 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船，这是中国首次成功的太空行走。第一空处为主语从句，从句缺少主语，需用what引导；第二空所在句子是个定语从句，先行词为整个主句的内容，从句中缺少主语，需用which引导。故选B。【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。 3．He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply. A. that B. how C. what D. which 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：上周他到北京旅行了，他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。分析句子结构可知，连词and后为一个名词性从句，因此应该使用what引导，且what在从句中作主语，故选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 4．________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages. A. It's the sun and not the earth B. The sun and not the earth C. Being the sun and not the earth D. That the sun and not the earth 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：太阳而不是地球是我们行星系统的中心，这在中世纪是一个很难理解的概念。分析句子可知，整个句子为主系表结构，was为系动词，它之前的都为主语，且主语由句子来充当，句子结构以及句意完整，所以连词代词为that。故选D。
复习专题名词性从句试题和答案
复习专题名词性从句试题和答案 一、初中英语名词性从句 1．________ manners are very important in every country is known to all，but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ________ good manners are. A. That; what B. That; that C. What; that D. What; what 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：众说周知，礼貌在每一个国家中都是非常重要的，但是麻烦是，不同的国家对于什么是良好的礼貌有着不同的认识。逗号前有两个谓语动词，一个是are，一个是is known，故是两句话，需填连词连接这两句话，根据句意可知，前面是主语从句，故填that，此处的that，只起连接作用不作任何成分。about是介词，其后是个句子故应填连词把这两句话连接起来，所缺词作are的表语，故填what。因此选A。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的主语从句和what引导的宾语从句。 2．While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others. A. it; that B. what; that C. that; what D. which; that 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。第一空为宾语从句，从句结构完整用that起连接作用，第二空为主语从句，从句中consider缺少宾语，应该用what，故选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。 3．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test. A. That; that B. What; how C. What; that D. That; why 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。___ surprised me most是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填what；____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句，句中不缺少成分，故填that。因此选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。 4．____ he will offer us enough help doesn't matter a lot to our success. A. If B. Whether C. Before D. How 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：他是否提供帮助对于我们的成功没有什么关系。If不可以引导主语从句，故选B。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及whether引导的主语从句的应用。 5．It is a rule in his family that _______ comes home first should cook the dinner.
(完整版)名词性从句讲解及专项练习习题及其解答
名词性从句讲解 在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。名词性从句是中学阶段的一个重要语法项目，在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到，并且每年的命题各有变化。分析历届高考试题名词性从句考查的焦点主要有以下六个方面 1. 考查名词性从句的语序问题 2. 考查引导词that与what的区别 3. 考查it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法 4. 考查whether与if的区别 5. 考查名词性从句中的疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与no matter+疑问词引导的状语从句的区别 6. 考查名词性从句的虚拟语气问题 语法要点剖析 一、名词性从句 主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句，在整个句子中所起的作用，相当于一个名词。因此，这四种从句通称为名词性从句。 引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类： 连接词：that, whether, if （不充当从句的任何成分） 连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which. 连接副词：when, where, how, why 1. 主语从句 作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。例如： What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。 It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。 Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced. 英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。 有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。常用句型如下： （1）It + be + 名词+ that从句（2）It + be + 形容词+ that从句 （3）It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句（4）It + 不及物动词+ that 从句 另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”，常用的句型有： It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that … It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that… It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that… 2. 宾语从句 名词句用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。引导宾语从句的关联词与引导主语从句表语从句的关联词大致一样，在句中可以作谓语动词或介词及非谓语动词的宾语。 1. 由连接词that引导的宾语从句 由连接词that引导宾语从句时，that在句中不担任任何成分，在口语或非正式的文体中常被省去，但如从句是并列句时,第二个分句前的that不可省。例如： He has told me that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow. 他已经告诉我他明天要去上海。 We must never think (that) we are good in everything while others are good in nothing. 我们决不能认为自己什么都好，别人什么都不好。 注意：在demand、order、suggest、decide、insist, desire, demand, request, command等表示要求、命令、建议、决定等意义的动词后，宾语从句常用“（should）+ 动词原形”。例如： I insist that she (should) do her work alone. 我坚持要她自己工作。 The commander ordered that troops (should) set off at once. 司令员命令部队马上出发。 2. 用who，whom, which, whose, what, when, where, why, how, whoever, whatever, whichever等关联词引导的宾语从句相当于特殊疑问句，应注意句子语序要用陈述语序。 例如：I want to know what he has told you. 我想知道他告诉了你什么。 She always thinks of how she can work well. 她总是在想怎样能把工作做好。
英语名词性从句专项训练及答案及解析
英语名词性从句专项训练及答案及解析 一、初中英语名词性从句 1．______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else's help. A. What; that. B. What; how. C. It; how. D. It; that. 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句，表示“如何做到的”用how表方式，引导表语从句。故选B. 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句。 2．While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others. A. it; that B. what; that C. that; what D. which; that 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。第一空为宾语从句，从句结构完整用that起连接作用，第二空为主语从句，从句中consider缺少宾语，应该用what，故选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。 3． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands. A. Who B. It C. As D. What 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 4．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties. A. As; whose B. It; whose C. As; whom D. It; whom 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还在努力工作。第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型，意为“众所周知…”；第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词the old scientist指人，作介词for的宾语，只能用whom，故选D。
【英语】名词性从句试题和答案(1)
【英语】名词性从句试题和答案(1) 一、名词性从句 1．________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages. A. It's the sun and not the earth B. The sun and not the earth C. Being the sun and not the earth D. That the sun and not the earth 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：太阳而不是地球是我们行星系统的中心，这在中世纪是一个很难理解的概念。分析句子可知，整个句子为主系表结构，was为系动词，它之前的都为主语，且主语由句子来充当，句子结构以及句意完整，所以连词代词为that。故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的主语从句。 2．While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others. A. it; that B. what; that C. that; what D. which; that 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。第一空为宾语从句，从句结构完整用that起连接作用，第二空为主语从句，从句中consider缺少宾语，应该用what，故选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。 3． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands. A. Who B. It C. As D. What 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 4． is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface. A. When; that; when B. What; whether; as C. What; that; as D. lt; whether; as
九年级英语名词性从句专项练习
九年级英语名词性从句专项练习 一、初中英语名词性从句 1．It was never clear ________ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner. A. that B. how C. when D. why 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。It在句中是形式主语，真正的主语是why引导的主语从句。故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及why引导的主语从句。 2． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands. A. Who B. It C. As D. What 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 3．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties. A. As; whose B. It; whose C. As; whom D. It; whom 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还在努力工作。第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型，意为“众所周知…”；第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词the old scientist指人，作介词for的宾语，只能用whom，故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及固定句式it is known to us all that…和whom引导的限制性定语从句。 4．_______ are playing an important part is well known to us all. A. That who B. Those who C. Who that D. Who 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。句意：谁起着重要作用，这是众所周知的。主语从句缺少引导词，从句缺少主语，故选D。
名词性从句专项练习100题 附答案
名词性从句专项练习100题 1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard. A. that B. the fact which C. the fact that D. the fact 2. “Is Mary from New York City” “I don't know _______.” A. from what city does she come from B. from what city she come C. what city does she come from D. what city she comes from 3. ________ makes mistakes must correct them. A. What B. That C. Whoever D. Whatever 4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job. A. because I got B. because of getting C. I got D. that I got 5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey. A. while B. that C. if D. for 6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________. A. did he do that B. he did that C. he did D. he has done so 7. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know ________. A. how he is getting along B. how is he getting along C. what he is getting along D. what is he getting along 8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 9. He asked me ________ with me. A. what is the trouble B. what wrong was C. what was the matter D. what trouble it is 10. I am sure ________ he said is true. A. that B. about that C. of that D. that what 11. When and why he came here ________ yet. A. is not known B. are not known C. has not known D. have not bee 12. I wonder how much ________. A. does the watch cost B. did the watch cost C. the watch costed D. the watch costs 13. Mary is ________ someone might recognize her. A. afraid of B. afraid about C. afraid that D. afraid for 14.________ is no reason for dismissing her. A. Because she was a few minutes late B. Owing to a few minutes late C. The fact that she was a few minutes late D. Being a few minutes late 15. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer. A. that not all things can be done B. because of not all things be done C. being not all things can be done D. because not all things can be done 16. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless. A. for B. because C. since D. that 17. I don't doubt ________ he'll come.
名词性从句测试题及答案1
名词性从句测试题及答案1 一、名词性从句 1．______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else's help. A. What; that. B. What; how. C. It; how. D. It; that. 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句，表示“如何做到的”用how表方式，引导表语从句。故选B. 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句。 2．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test. A. That; that B. What; how C. What; that D. That; why 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。___ surprised me most是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填what；____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句，句中不缺少成分，故填that。因此选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。 3． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands. A. Who B. It C. As D. What 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 4．It________that the road will be closed tomorrow for repairs. A. was announced B. has been announced C. had been announced D. would be announced 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。题干句子中that到句子结束是宾语从句，且从句动词用“will＋动词原形”表示将来，由此推断出空白处谓语动词应用现在的某种时态，在所给四个选项中，只有B项正确。 【点评】考查现在完成时的被动语态，其结构是have/has +been +done。需要注意宾语从句的时态。主句用现在时，从句所需的任何时态。
【英语】名词性从句专项练习经典经典
【英语】名词性从句专项练习经典经典 一、名词性从句 1．________ has been proved is that animals and insects have their own languages. A. What B. As C. It D. That 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：已被证明的是动物和昆虫有自己的语言。根据is判断，此处为主语从句，分析该从句，缺少主语，用what。选A。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。 2．It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories. A. what that B. which C. that D. that what 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：有人指出，驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。本句时一个主语从句，it作形式主语，真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.，主语从句中又有一个主语从句，且此主语从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导。故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 3． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands. A. Who B. It C. As D. What 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 4．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties. A. As; whose B. It; whose C. As; whom D. It; whom 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还在努力工作。第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型，意为“众所周知…”；第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词the old scientist指人，作介词for的宾语，只能用
名词性从句测试题及答案经典
名词性从句测试题及答案经典 一、名词性从句 1．______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else's help. A. What; that. B. What; how. C. It; how. D. It; that. 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句，表示“如何做到的”用how表方式，引导表语从句。故选B. 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句。 2．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties. A. As; whose B. It; whose C. As; whom D. It; whom 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还在努力工作。第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型，意为“众所周知…”；第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词the old scientist指人，作介词for的宾语，只能用whom，故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及固定句式it is known to us all that…和whom引导的限制性定语从句。 3．Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. no matter what 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句，whatever既引导起这个主语从句，也在句中做主语。BC项都属于副词的性质，都不能做主语，通常只能做状语；no matter what只能用来引导状语从句，故选A。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。 4．Has it been announced ______? A. when are the planes to take off B. that are the planes to take off C. where are the planes to take off D. when the planes are to take off 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗？此处是when引导的主语从句，且要用陈述句语序，故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，it作形式主语，关系副词when引导的从句作真正的主语。
专项训练名词性从句专题复习含答案解析
专项训练名词性从句专题复习含答案解析 一、初中英语名词性从句 1．--- made her ashamed of herself? --- the lowest mark in her class. A. What; Because she got B. Was it what; Getting C. What was it that; That she got D. What was it that; Get 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——是什么让她对她自己感到羞愧？——是她获得了她班上的最低分让她惭愧。A中的what是句子的主语，但是because引导的从句不作主语，是原因状语从句，故排除；B的第一空是错误形式，故排除；C、D两项的第一个选项是一样的，说明第一个题干是一个强调句型，特殊疑问句下的强调句型，有what引导；第二个空是对what的回答，因为what是上一句的主语，That she got the lowest mark in her class是从句，可以作主语；而D项的get是动词原形，不能作主语，故答案为C。 【点评】考查强调句型的使用和对特殊疑问句的回答，注意问什么回答什么，也就是说疑问词what是句子的主语，回答的内容也需要在句子中能作主语。 2．It was he said disappointed me. A. that; what B. what; that C. that; which D. which; that 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：正是他说的话让我很失望。这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分, 你可以发现去掉"it was that"后, 句子仍然完整。"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足，故选B。 【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。 3．They lost their way in the forest, and ________ made matters worse was that night began to fall. A. it B. which C. that D. what 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：他们在森林里迷路了，情况更糟糕的是天又黑了。本题中含有一个主语从句what made matters worse，其中的what引导起这个主语从句，同时在主语从句中做主语。故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。 4．They lost their way in the forest, and ________ made matters worse was that night began to fall. A. that B. it C. what D. which
名词性从句试题和答案(word)
名词性从句试题和答案（word） 一、名词性从句 1． is obviously right is to give all children equal opportunities to develop their special gift. A. Which B. As C. That D. What 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：明显正确的做法就是给所有的孩子提供平等发展特殊才能的机会。连接词引导一个主语从句，并在主语从句中做句子的主语，故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 2． is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface. A. When; that; when B. What; whether; as C. What; that; as D. lt; whether; as 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法，第一空填what引导主语从句，在主语从句中what做主语，第二空填that引导表语从句，在表语从句中，as是引导时间状语从句，句意是：甚至更重要的是：随着地球的冷却，水开始出现在表面。选C。 3．____ made me more unhappy was ___ the boy asked my friend to be his girlfriend and she agreed. A. What; that B. That ; that C. What; whether D. It; that 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：让我更不高兴的是那个男孩要求我的朋友做他的女友，她同意了。第一空填what,它一方面在句子中引导主语从句,另一方面又在主语从句中作主语；第二空用that引导表语从句且从句中不缺成分,表示对前面情况的说明。故选A。 【点评】考查了名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句以及that引导的表语从句。4．It is a rule in his family that _______ comes home first should cook the dinner. A. anybody B. who C. whoever D. who that 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：在他的家里有个规定，就是先到家的人要先做饭。whoever 有两个词义：1no matter who，在这种用法时引导一个让步状语从句；2anybody that，在这种用法时，它连接一个名词性从句，在本题中它连接的是主语从句。这里就是第二个用法。所以选C。
名词性从句分类专项训练
主语从句 they should get well prep ared for their future. C.whether D.that 3.The villagers have already known A. this B .that we will do to rebuild the bridge . C.what 1. _____ A. What makes mistakes must correct them. B. That C. Whoever D. Whatever 4.lt's un certa in A. if -the exp erime nt is worth doing. B. that C. whether D. how 5. _____ A. That the boy did n't take medici ne made his mother angry. B. What C. How D. Which 6. ___________ you don't like him is none of my bus in ess. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether 7._ A. If we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. B. Whether C. That D. Where 8. _____ A. That is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee. B. Why C. How D. Who 9. _________ we'll fin ish tran slati ng the book depends on the time. A. When B. Why C. What D. That 10. ________ he won't go there is clear to all of us. A. How B. What C. Why D. This 2.It is obvious to the stude nts A.as B.which D.which
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