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最新人教版八年级英语上册单元测试题含答案1

最新人教版八年级英语上册单元测试题含答案（每个单元1套试题，共10套）

Unit 1标准检测卷

笔试部分(100分)

五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

21．—There are dark clouds，and the wind is blowing(吹) strongly.

—It________ that a typhoon is coming.

A．feels B．sounds

C．seems D．looks

22．You'd better not read today's newspaper because there is________ in it.

A．nothing special B．anything new

C．everything important D．something interesting

23．—Judy and I will go to the beach tomorrow.

—It's so nice. Enjoy________．

A．yourselves B．yourself

C．herself

24．Jim sits behind me, so I sit________him.

A．at the top of B．at the end of

C．in the middle of D．in front of

25．(N)I felt like ________ in the sky like a bird.

A．fly B．flew C．am flying D．flying

26．We still have________ to make this birthday cake look________．

A．time enough; enough good

B．enough time; enough good

C．enough time; good enough

D．enough time; enough well

27．—I'm ________，Mom. Can I have something to eat?

—OK. Here's some bread.

A．full B．heavy C．hungry D．thirsty

28．My sister dislikes________ books but she likes________ the piano.

A. reading; playing B．read; to play

C．read; playing D．reading; play

29．—Can you speak Chinese, Steve?

—Yes, only________. I came to China only a month ago.

A．few B．a few C．little D．a little

30．—Listen! Someone is playing the piano.

—Wow！________beautiful music! I like it very much.

A．What B．How a C．What a D．How

31.—________ you________ to Nanhu Park a week ago?

—Yes. We had a good time there.

A．Do; go

B．Did; go

C．Did; went

32．—Did you watch TV last night?

—________. I watched a soccer game on it.

A．Of course B．Sorry

C．I'm afraid not D．Good luck

33．—________ the heavy rain，we didn't go camping yesterday.

—What a pity!

A．Because that B．Because of

C．Instead of D．As for

34．—How was your day off?

—Pretty good! I ________the Science Museum with my classmates.

A．visited B．visit

C．will visit D．was visiting

35．Please try to ________ home on time. Don't keep us ________.

A．get to；to wait B．arrive in；waiting

C．get; waiting D．reach; to wait

六、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)(词数：约180; 建议用时：6分钟)

Long long ago, there was a beautiful little girl. She was________(36)because she had no family and no home. She only had her clothes ________(37) some bread. But she was very ________(38)．

A man asked her ________(39) she had something to eat. She gave him her________(40)．

A child cried and told her that his________(41)was very cold. So she gave him her hat.

Then, she met a child________(42)no coat. She gave him her coat.

One day, in the cold________(43)forest, she met another child who________(44)her dress. The little girl thought that it was dark and________(45)could see her, so she gave her dress away. At last, she had almost nothing: no family, nowhere to live，________(46)to eat and little to wear.________(47), stars fell from the sky. These stars became beautiful pieces of money. With the money, she________(48)a new dress and a coat.

The little girl was rich for the________(49)of her life and she still________(50)the people in need with her money.

36．A. alone B．happy C．poor

37．A. or B．but C．and

38. A．kind B．bored C．sad

39．A. where B．if C．when

40．A. clothes B．home C．bread

41．A. neck B．back C．head

42. A．without B．with C. on

43．A. noisy B．dark C．bright

44．A. asked for B．took off C．gave away

45．A. someone B．nobody C．anybody

46. A．something B．everything C．nothing

47．A. Suddenly B．Certainly C．Recently

48．A. chose B．borrowed C．bought

49．A. end B．beginning C．rest

50. A．helped B．helps C．help

七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)

A．Spring Restaurant

B．Science Museum

C．Sunshine Shopping Center

D．Huatai Hotel

52．What can't you do at 3 o'clock on Saturday afternoon?

A．Go to Spring Restaurant.

B．Have coffee in Huatai Hotel.

C．Visit Science Museum.

D．Shop in Sunshine Shopping Center.

53．If you want to drink coffee early on weekdays, you can go to________．

A．Peace Road B．East Road

C．West Road D．Green Road

54．Which place is still open after 10：00 pm on Thursday?

A．Spring Restaurant.

B．Science Museum.

C．Sunshine Shopping Center.

D．Huatai Hotel.

55．The text is probably taken from________．

A．a novel B．a guidebook

C．a dictionary D．a science report

B(词数：约160；建议用时：7分钟)

Mr and Mrs White had two sons and three daughters. One Sunday, Mrs White said to her hu sband, “The

children don't have any lessons today, and you're free too. There's a new funfair(游乐场)in the park. Let's all go there to play.”Her husband said, “I want to finish some work today.” “Oh, forget it. Go there and make our children happy. That's the most important work，” Mrs White said.

So Mr and Mrs White took their children to the funfair. Mr White was fortyfive years old, but he enjoyed the funfair more than his children. He hurried from one thing to another, and ate lots of sweets. One of the children said to her mother, “Dad is just like a small child, isn't he, Mom？” Mrs White didn't want to follow her husband around any more at that time and answered, “He is even worse than a small child, Mary, because he might spend more money than a small c hild.”

56．There were ________ children in the family.

A．five B．three C．four

57．One Sunday, Mr and Mrs White went to ________ with their children.

A．school B．work C．a funfair

58．Mr White liked the place so much that he ________.

A．bought lots of drink

B．followed his wife all the time

C．hurried from one thing to another

59．From the story we know Mrs White ________ when Mary asked her the question.

A．was still excited to play

B．ate a lot of sweets

C．was a little angry with Mr White

60．Of all the family members, ________ enjoyed playing there most that Sunday.

A．Mr White B．Mrs White C．Mary

C (词数：约190；建议用时：8分钟)

One day，the father of a very rich family took his son on a trip to the countryside. He wanted to show his son how poor people lived. They spent a few days and nights on the farm. After they came back from their trip，the father asked his son，“How do you like our trip？”

“It is great，Dad.”

“Do you see how poor people live？” the father asked.

“Oh，yeah，” said the son.

“So，tell me，what do you learn from the trip？” asked the father.

“I see that we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool that reaches to the middle of our garden，and they have a river that has no end. We have beautiful lights in our garden，and they have the stars at night. We have a small piece of land to live on，and they have large fields. We have servants(仆人) to serve us，but they serve others. We have fences(栅栏) to protect us，and they have friends to protect them.”

The boy's father was speechless.“Thanks，Dad，for showing me how poor we are，” said the son.

61．Why did the father take his son to the countryside?

A．He wanted him to enjoy the beauty of the countryside.

B．He hoped that his son could help those poor people.

C．He wanted to show his son how poor people lived in the countryside.

D．He hoped that his son could get a new idea of the countryside.

62．After the trip，the son thought ________.

A．what a poor life he had

B．how great his father was

C．he should take good care of his rich life

D．he should thank his father for giving him the happy life

63．From the passage，we know the people in the countryside ________.

A．often went on a trip in the city

B．had more beautiful lights in their gardens

C．had smaller land to live on than the people in the city

D．must be happy because they had friends to protect them

64．How did the father feel after he heard his son's answer?

A．Happy.B．Surprised.C．Excited.D．Angry.

65．What does the story tell us?

A．The rich and the poor are the same.

B．The rich and the poor should help each other.

C．The real rich people are those who are rich at heart.

D．The people in the countryside live a hard life.

八、补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题2分，共10分)

A：How was your day off, Larry? Did you have a good time?

B：Oh，no! ________(66)

A：Really? What happened?

B：Well，we went camping and the weather was terrible.________(67)

A：Oh，that's too bad.

B：Ugh! Because the weather was so bad, we went for a drive.________(68) It was really boring.

A：Sounds terrible, Larry.

B：How about your day off, Tony?

A：It was terrible! I studied very hard for my math test last week.________(69) When I woke up, it was already 12 o'clock.I got up and went to my friend Dave's house, but he wasn't there.________(70)

B：So what did you do then?

A：I helped my mom and dad clean the yard.

B：Sounds like a busy day off.

A．But I don't like driving.

B．There were many people there.

C．It was quite awful.

D．He was at the beach!

E．I felt really excited.

F．So I slept late.

G．It rained and rained all day long.

九、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)

(一)根据汉语提示完成句子

71．I want to go on vacation but I can't________(决定) when to go.

72．Can you find any________(不同点) between the twin brothers?

73．We have lots of ________(活动) after school.We like them very much.

74．You can see an old museum between the two tall ________(建筑物)．

75．I want to buy an________(雨伞). The old one is broken.

(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空

76．That was an________(enjoy) experience for me.

77．Do you keep________(diary) every day?

78．I________(wonderful) who can help us do that.

79．I can learn English by________(I)．

80．Is your father a________(trade) or a teacher?

十、综合运用(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约100；建议用时：5分钟)

Last month we had a w________(81)time on Mount Tai. The weather there w________(82)very nice. When we a________(83), we began to climb the mountain. It took us the whole night to get to the t________(84) of the mountain.

In the morning, we s________(85) the sea of clouds on Mount Tai. In the daytime we visited a temple(寺庙). In the evening, we had a big d________(86) in a local restaurant.The food tasted delicious because we were so h________(87). But the next day it began to rain. B________(88) of the heavy rain, we d________(89) to stay there for another day.

I like climbing Mount Tai and I think the t________(90) was quite enjoyable.

十一、书面表达(10分)

今天是7月5日，星期日。假如你和同学去旅游了，请以日记的形式写一篇不少于80词的短文，描述一下此次旅游经历和感受。

________________________________________________________________________

Unit 1标准检测卷

笔试部分答案

五、21.C点拨：It seems that...“好像……”，为固定句式。所以选C。

22．A点拨：本题用句意分析法解题。句意：你最好不要看今天的报纸，因为上面没有什么特别的东西。anything一般用于疑问句或否定句。排除B项。C，D项均与题意不符。

23．A点拨：enjoy oneself“过得愉快”，为固定结构。由Judy and I可知应该是对

二人表示祝福，所以选A。

24．D点拨：由关键词behind及语境可知此处应用behind的反义词(组)。at the top of

在……的顶上；at the end of在……末尾；in the middle of在……中间；in front of在……

之前。所以选D。

25．D点拨：feel like 后接动词的-ing形式，故选D项。句意为“我想像一只鸟一样

在天空飞翔。”

26．C点拨：enough作形容词修饰名词时，通常前置；作副词修饰形容词或副词时

必须后置。look为系动词后面要接形容词作表语，所以选C。

27．C点拨：full饱的；heavy重的；hungry饿的；thirsty渴的。由something to eat

可知选C。

28．A

29．D点拨：本题考查few, a few, little以及a little的辨析。few和a few用于可数名

词前或代替可数名词，前者意为“不多，很少”，表示否定意义；后者意为“一些”，

表示肯定意义；little与 a little用于不可数名词前或代替不可数名词，前者意为“很

少”，表否定含义，后者意为“一些”，表肯定含义。但与only连用时只能用a few

或a little, Chinese在此为不可数名词，所以选D。

30．A

31．B点拨：考查一般过去时态的用法。句意：——一周前你们去了南湖公园吗？——

是的，我们在那儿玩得很高兴。从a week ago 可知用一般过去时，助动词用did，后面

的动词要用原形，故选B。

32．A

33．B点拨：because of意为“因为”；instead of意为“代替”；as for意为“至于”。

句意：因为大雨，我们昨天没有去野营。前后为因果关系，故选B。because后直接加

句子，不用加that等引导词。

34．A点拨：本题考查时态。问句和答句时态保持一致，问句为一般过去时，答句也应用一般过去时。

35．C点拨：get home“到家”。keep sb.doing sth.“使某人一直做某事”。

六、36.A点拨：alone独自的；happy高兴的；poor贫穷的。由后面的because she had no family and no home可知选A。

37．C点拨：or或者；but但是；and和。由语境可知选C。

38．A点拨：根据下文可知她很善良，故选A。

39．B点拨：where在哪里；if是否；when什么时候。根据语境可知，是问她是否有吃的东西，所以选B。

40．C点拨：由前面的something to eat可知应选bread。

41．C点拨：根据后文So she gave him her hat.可知是小男孩头冷，故选C。

42．B点拨：根据语境可知是没有大衣，但文中有no，所以选B。

43．B点拨：noisy吵闹的；dark黑暗的；bright明亮的。由The little girl thought that it was dark可知选B。

44．A点拨：ask for要；take off脱下；give away赠送。由so she gave her dress away 知选A。

45．B点拨：someone某人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人。由语境可知选B。46．C点拨：根据上下文中的否定词可知，此处也应该使用表示否定意义的词，所以选C。

47．A点拨：suddenly突然；certainly当然；recently最近。由语境可知是星星突然从空中纷纷落下，故选A。

48．C点拨：choose选择；borrow借；buy买。由With the money可知选C。49．C

50．A点拨：由前一分句的时态可知此处也要用过去时，所以选A。

七、A51.B点拨：细节理解题。根据SCIENCE MUSEUM中的“Open: Mon. to Fri. 9：

00 am—5：00 pm(Tuesday free)”，可知此处周二免费开放。故选B。

52．A点拨：细节理解题。根据SPRING RESTAURANT中的“Sat. 7：30 am—2：00 pm and 5：00 pm—9：30 pm”，可知此处周六下午三点不营业，故选A。

53．C点拨：细节理解题。根据HUATAI HOTEL中的“Address: West Road Coffee shop: Mon. to Fri. 6：00 am”，可知答案选C。

54．D点拨：细节理解题。根据HUA TAI HOTEL中的“Coffee shop：... Thurs. to Sat.

to 11：00 pm”，可知此处周四晚上营业到11点。故选D。

55．B点拨：推理判断题。本文是一篇广告，介绍了几个地方的营业时间、联系电话和地址等。由此可推断出它可能来自于一本旅游手册。

B56.A点拨：由“two sons and three daughters”可知选A。

57．C点拨：由“There's a new funfair(游乐场)in the park.Let's all go there to play.”可

知选C。

58．C点拨：由“He hurried from one thing to another...”可知选C。

59．C点拨：本题考查推理判断。由最后一段最后一句可知选C。

60．A点拨：由第二段第二句话可知选A。

C61.C点拨：考查细节理解。根据文章第一段第二句可知。

62．A

63．D点拨：根据文章可知，乡下人和自己的朋友互相保护，这是一件让人开心的事。64．B点拨：考查细节理解。根据文章最后一段中的speechless可知，爸爸无言以对。

儿子观察事物的角度出乎他的意料。

65．C点拨：作者通过这个故事，说明了一个道理：真正富有的人不是拥有多少物质

财富，精神的富有才是真正的富有。

八、66－70: CGAFD

九、(一)71.decide72.differences73.activities

74．buildings75.umbrella

(二)76.enjoyable77.diaries78.wonder

79．myself80.trader

十、81.wonderful82.was83.arrived84.top85.saw

86．dinner87.hungry88.Because89.decided90.trip

十一、范文：

Sunday，July 5th

①

At 7：we met at our school gate. We went to the North Hill Park by__bicycle②. On

：00 pm.

骑自行车；③on the top of 在……

感受。

笔试部分(100分)

五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

21．The food I cook isn't delicious，but ________it shows I can look after myself.

A．at first B．at times C．at least D．at most

22．—Look! Some people are running red lights.

—We should wait________ others are breaking the rule.

A．if B．unless C．although D．but

23．—________ do you play chess?

—I play at least twice a week.

A．How much B．How often C．How long

24．The old wolf________ of hunger in the forest many years ago.

A．dies B．died C．is dying D．is dead

25．—Where is Tom?

—I don't know.________ he is in the library.

A．Must be B．Need be C．May be D．Maybe

26．Many people are good ________ doing taijiquan，because they think it is good ________ their health.

A．for；at B．at；at C．at；for D．for；with

27．I have a________，so I have to see a dentist.

28．Meals are very boring. He________ has the same thing to eat every day.

A．never B．usually C．sometimes

29．Don't________ too late tonight, or you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow.

A．get up B．put up C．stay up D．wake up

30．Ten percent of us watch TV three ________ four ________ a week.

A．or；time B．and；times

C．and；time D．or；times

31．Look at that cup.It is full ________ tea.

A．at B．with C．of D．in

32．She doesn't look after her________.She often eats________ food.

A．healthy; healthy B．health; healthy

C．healthy; unhealthy D．health; unhealthy

33．The city has a population(人口)of over 1，000，000.

A．less than B．many

C．a lot of D．more than

34．—Which would you like, a cup of tea, a cup of coffee ，a glass of milk?

—________. I think I'll just have a glass of water.

A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either

35．It is terrible.It's raining so ________ that we can ________ go out.

A．hard；hardly B．hard；hard

C．hardly；hardly D．hardly；hard

六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约110；建议用时：5分钟)

Mary is my good friend. She had ________(36)habits in the past. For example, she hardly ever ________(37)up before 7 o'clock in the morning. After supper, she always played computer games before doing her homework. She didn't like drinking milk and she ate a lot of ________(38) every day.

Then one day, she got seriously ill. She had to be in hospital ________(39). It made her feel that she must look after her ________(40) well.

Now Mary ________(41)every morning. Usually she runs before breakfast. She only plays computer games ________(42). She has good ________(43) habits, too. She drinks milk every morning and afternoon. ________(44) she likes junk food very much, she only eats it once a week. Because it's ________(45)for her.

36．https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9414373694.html,ual B．healthy C．bad D．good

37．A.looked B．stood C．got D．ended

38．A.fruit B．junk food

C．vegetables D．healthy food

39．A.once a week B．two weeks ago

C．in two weeks D．for three weeks

40．A.health B．study

C．housework D．homework

41．A.exercises B．gets up

C．sleeps D．eats breakfast

42．A.in the morning B．on weekends

C．at home D．in the evening

43．A.sleeping B．reading C．eating D．playing

44．A.And B．For

C．Because D．Although

45．A.clean B．heavy C．bad D．quiet

七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)

A(词数：约160；建议用时：6分钟)

We know that most modern children love junk food very much，although it's bad for their health and their parents don't want them to eat too much junk food. Most children know it's not a good habit，but they still want to eat it. Some of them eat this kind of food every day.Some only eat it twice or three times a week.

I know a boy called Bill. He is kind of unhealthy. He hardly ever exercises.And he eats lots of junk food because he loves it. When he has pocket money(零用钱)，he'll always buy junk food. His parents worry about him a lot，but he says，“Maybe I'm not very healthy，but I enjoy myself.”His parents have no good ways to stop him.

What do you think of it？Do you have a good habit？And do you want to be healthy？You must exercise every day and eat less junk food.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

46．All modern children love junk food，although it's bad for their health.

47．Parents don't want their children to eat too much junk food.

48．All the children eat junk food every day.

49．Bill hardly ever exercises，but he is a healthy boy.

50．Bill's parents have some good ways to stop him.

B (词数：约120；建议用时：4分钟)

Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken. As a result, she becomes overweight.

Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts say children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn't eat too much junk food.It is delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health.If children do as the experts say, they won't become overweight.They will be healthier. Students won't become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard.

51．Why does Wang Yan become overweight?

A．Because she doesn't like sports.

B．Because she likes eating vegetables.

C．Because she likes eating snacks.

D．Because she likes eating fruit.

52．How many pieces of advice do the health experts give in this passage?

A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.

53．What kinds of food are good for our health according to the passage?

A．Milk, fruit, KFC chicken.

B．Cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken.

C．Packages of biscuits.

D．Fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.

54．What will be the result if we do as the experts say? We will be________．

A．overweight B．healthier

C．tired at school D．confident

55．What does the writer think of the junk food?

A．Good. B．Healthy. C．Unhealthy. D．Sweet.

C(2015·宜宾) (词数：约240；建议用时：7分钟)

There are two mice. They are called Bill and Paul. They are good friends. One mouse lives in the country; the other mouse lives in the city. On a sunny day they meet in the street.

Paul：Hi, Bill! Have a look at my house in the country. I'm sure you will enjoy yourself.

Bill：I'd love to. But I hear that the food is not delicious, and your house is not good. Is it so?

Paul: No, that's not true. Go and see!

Then Bill goes to the countryside with Paul.

Bill：Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city.

You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have better food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city.

Paul：Thanks! Maybe you are right. I'll visit your house one day.

Several days later Paul goes to Bill's house in the city. The house is big and beautiful. They are sitting in the sitting-room, having a big dinner comfortably. Suddenly, there is a great noise.

Bill：Run! Run! The cat is coming!

Paul：Oh, no! It's terrible! Both the house and the food are nice, but I do not like living in the city. I enjoy living in my hole in the field, for it is nice to be poor but happy than to be rich but afraid.

56．What's the relationship(关系) between Bill and Paul?

A．They are friends. B．They are relatives.

C．They are brothers. D．They are neighbors.

57．Where does Bill live?

A．In the hole. B．In the country.

C．In the city. D．In the field.

58．What does the underlined word “Several” mean?

A．Few. B．A few.

C．A little. D．Many.

59．Why does Paul hate living in the city?

A．Because he likes to be rich.

B．Because he likes to be poor.

C．Because the house in the city is big and beautiful.

D．Because he enjoys happiness.

60．Which is the best title?

A．The City Mouse and the Country Mouse

B．Two Friends

C．Two Beautiful Mice

D．The Country and the City

八、补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题1分，共5分)

Jack：Look at yourself, Tom.You are too fat.You are not fit.________(61)

Tom：What food should I eat then?

Jack：You should stop eating sweets.________(62)

Tom：________(63)I like them very much.

Jack：No, you can't.________(64)

Tom：OK.I will try to do so.

Jack：________(65)It can help you be fit, too.

A．And you need to exercise more.

B．What about sweets?

C．You should change your diet.

D．Try to keep healthy.

E．Can I eat hamburgers?

F．You should eat lots of fruit and vegetables.

G．They give you energy but they are not healthy.

九、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)

(一)根据句意及首字母提示完成句子

66．We all tried our best.H________，we lost the game.

67．Do you know the r________ of the football match?

68．He would like a cup of c________．

69．Most of us take a shower o________ a day.

70．Mike's father likes reading books and m________.

(二)根据汉语提示完成句子

71．我经常帮他学习英语。

I often________ him________ his English.

72．约翰喜欢在户外锻炼。

John likes________ ________in the open air.

73．我不能再吃了，我相当饱了。

I can't eat any more.I am________ ________．

74．你每天学习几个小时？

________ ________ ________ do you study every day?

75．(中考·天津)他们正在建一条隧道，它将穿过这座山。

They are building a tunnel，and it will ________ ________ the mountain.

十、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约140；建议用时5分钟)

Healthy Eating

Healthy eating is important to us.What and how should we eat in order to be healthy?

First，we must have enough food，never too much or too little.The food must be clean and we should cook it properly.

Second，it's very important for us to keep a balanced diet.Different kinds of foods are necessary，such as rice，bread，meat，fish，eggs，milk，fruit and vegetables.Rice and bread give us energy.Meat，fish，eggs and milk help our bones grow.Fruit and vegetables make us healthy.

Third，we should eat regularly. It's_ said__ that_ _half__ of__ the__ students__

don't__have_a__regular__breakfast__or__don't__eat__anything__in__the__morning.It is bad for their health.

In fact，a good breakfast keeps us strong.

In short，we should not only eat enough food and healthy food but also eat regularly.

76题判断正(T)误(F)；77题完成句子；78～79题简略回答问题；80题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

76．We don't need to eat enough food.

77．We should eat different kinds of ________.

78．According to the passage，what can give us energy?

_______________________________________________________________________

79．What should you have if you want your bones to grow?

________________________________________________________________________

80．_______________________________________________________________________

十一、综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约230；建议用时6分钟)

A man walked i________(81)a doctor's examining room.“Put out your tongue，” the doctor said.

“OK. You can put your tongue b________(82) now，” the doctor said.“It's clear what's wrong w ith you. You need more exercise.”“But，Doctor，”the man said.“I don't think ...”

“Don't tell me what you think，” the doctor said.“I am the doctor, not you. I know what you need.I see hundreds of people like you.N________(83)of them get any exercise. They sit in the office all day and in f________(84)of the television in the evening. What you need is to walk quickly at l________(85)twenty minutes a day.”

“Doctor，you don't understand，” the man said.“I...”

“There is no e________(86)，” the doctor said.“You must find time for exercise.If you don't，you will get fat and have health problems when you are old.”

“But I walk every day，” the man said.

“Oh，yes，and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few meters to the office from your house，and a few more meters to a r________(87)for lunch and come back.”

“Please listen to me, Doctor！”the man s________(88)at the doctor angrily.“I'm a mailman，” the man w________(89)on.“I walk for seven hours every day.”

For a moment the doctor was silent，and then he said quietly，“Put your tongue out a________(90)，will you？”

十二、书面表达(10分)

假如你是你们学校《心桥》校报小记者，就日常活动采访了你的同学Marcia。下面是根据采访内容所列的提纲，请你根据下表提供的有关信息，写一篇80词左右的英语报道，介绍一下你的同学Marcia 的日常活动情况。

________________________________________________________________________

Unit 2标准检测卷

笔试部分答案

五、21.C点拨：本题考查词组辨析。at first 起初；at times有时；at least 至少；at most至多。句意：

我做的食物不好吃，但至少证明我能照顾我自己。故选C。

22．C点拨：if如果；unless除非；although尽管；but但是。句意：——看！有些人正在闯红灯。——尽管其他人在违反交通规则，我们也应该等待。所以选C。

23．B点拨：句意：你多长时间下一次象棋？我一周至少下两次。提问频率用how often，故选B。

24.B25.D

26．C点拨：考查介词用法。be good at擅长，be good for对……有好处。

27．C点拨：句意：我牙疼，所以我不得不去看牙医。图片C 表示牙疼。

28．B点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。句意：饭菜很乏味，他每天通常吃同样的东西。never从不；

usually通常；sometimes有时。根据句意可知选B。

29．C点拨：句意：今晚不要熬夜太晚了，否则明天在课堂上你会感觉困倦。get up起床；put up 张贴；stay up熬夜；wake up醒来，由句意可知选C。

30．D点拨：three or four times三或四次。

31．C点拨：be full of是固定搭配，表示“充满……”。

32．D点拨：本题考查词性和词义。healthy形容词“健康的”，health名词“健康”，unhealthy形容词“不健康的”。her为形容词性物主代词，后加名词，排除A和C。句意：她不对自己的健康负责。

她经常吃不健康的食物。故选D。

33．D点拨：more than＝over意为“超过”。句意：这个城市的人口超过一百万。故选D。

34．C点拨：both两者都；neither两者都不；none三者及以上都不；either或者。由语境及a cup of tea, a cup of coffee ，a glass of milk可知选C。

35．A点拨：考查副词。hard大量地；hardly几乎不。句意：真糟糕，雨下得如此大以至于我们几乎不能出去。

六、36.C点拨：由下面给出的例子可知，过去有些“坏习惯”。故选C。

37．C点拨：get up为固定搭配，意为“起床”。

38．B点拨：在所给的四个选项中，只有junk food对人的健康不利，故选B。

39．D点拨：once a week“一周一次”；two weeks ago“两周前”；in two weeks“两周后”；for three weeks“三周的时间”。句意：她不得不住院三个星期。只有D项与句意相符。

40．A点拨：句意：这使她觉得她必须照顾好自己的健康。生病住院与“健康”有关，故选A。41．A点拨：由后面的“她通常在早饭前跑步”可知选A。

42．B点拨：由提示词only“仅仅，只是”可知此处应是“在周末”。

43．C点拨：由后面的“她每天上午、下午喝牛奶”可知选C。

44．D点拨：句意“虽然她非常喜欢垃圾食品，但她一周只吃一次。”此处用although引导让步状语从句。

45．C点拨：此处it指代垃圾食品，故此处为bad, be bad for意为“对……有害”。

七、A46.F47.T48.F49.F50.F

B51.C 点拨：细节理解题。由第一段可知王燕变超重的原因是她非常喜欢吃快餐，故选C。52．B点拨：细节理解题。由第二段可知，专家提出了三条建议，所以选B。

53．D点拨：细节理解题。根据．..they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.可知选D。

54．B点拨：细节理解题。根据If children do as the experts say, they won't become overweight. They will be healthier.可知选B。

55．C点拨：细节理解题。根据．..children shouldn't eat too much junk food. It is delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health.可知垃圾食品对身体健康不利，故选C。

C56.A点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“They are good friends.”可知，他们是好朋友。故选A。57．C点拨：细节理解题。根据Bill说的话“You must come and see me at my house in the city.”可知，Bill住在城里。故选C。

58．B点拨：词义猜测题。根据语境可知，意为“几天以后”。a few几个，修饰可数名词。故选B。59．D点拨：根据最后一段中的“I do not l ike living in the city. I enjoy living in my hole in the field, for it is nice to be poor but happy than to be rich but afraid”，可知Paul喜欢农村的快乐无忧的生活。

故选D。

60．A点拨：标题判断题。本文讲述了分别住在城市和农村的两只老鼠的故事。故选A。

八、61－65: C F E G A

九、(一)66.However67.result68.coffee69.once

70．magazines

(二)71.help; with72.taking exercise73.quite full

74．How many hours

75．go through点拨：through指从物体的里面穿过。

十、76.F77.foods78.Rice and bread.

79．Meat，fish，eggs and milk.

80．据说一半的学生吃早餐没有规律，或者早晨不吃任何东西。

十一、81.into 82.back83.None84.front85.least

86．excuse 87.restaurant88.shouted89.went

90．again

十二、范文：

Everyone has his own habits. Here are the everyday activities of Marcia in our class.

Marcia often does her homework for two hours a day. And she is__very__busy__with① her lessons, so she hardly watches TV. She uses the Internet twice a day to__get__some__news②. She likes English very much. She reads English books every day. She is very healthy, because she exercises three or four times a week. She goes to the movies once a month to relax herself.

I think Marcia's habits are very good. We should learn__from③ her.

名师点评：

◆本文运用总分总法写调查报告类短文。第一段总写调查的内容；第二段分写调查的结果；第三段进行总结。本文语言简练，思路清晰。

◆本文添彩点：①be busy with sth.忙于某事；②to get some news以便获得一些新闻，为动词不定式作目的状语；③learn from sb.向……学习。

Unit 3标准检测卷

笔试部分(100分)

五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

21．Your voice is so sweet. I like your songs very much. What a________ show.

A．serious B．shy C．fantastic D．loud

22．When we cross the street, we________ follow the traffic rules.

A．mustn't B．may C．wouldn't D．should

23．I'm________ taller than my mother, but shorter than my father.

A．more B．a little C．very D．a lot of

24．________is really hard ________ them to climb such a high mountain.

A．This；to B．It；to C．This；for D．It；for

25．—Lin Dan won the badminton game again.

—Yes, I think no one can do________ than him.

A．well B．better C．best

26．The Internet is very useful. We can get a lot of ________ from it.

A．thing B．message

C．informations D．information

27．I failed the exam________ I did my best. But I'll try harder next time.

A．when B．until C．though D．because

28．—Dad, it's such a long way from our home to the park!

—You mean it's ________ to take a taxi?

A．popular B．necessary

C．possible D．hard

29．As good friends, we often________ our feelings________ each other.

A．share; with B．share; on

C．use; with D．use; on

30．—Bill，will you get me the dictionary on that shelf，please?

—I'm afraid I can't ________ it，Daddy.It's too high.

A．find B．reach C．sell D．read

31．________you keep the book clean, I will lend it to you.

A．As long as B．As soon as

C．As well as D．As often as

32．Her idea is similar________her mother, but different________ her father.

A．to; from B．of; to

C．to；of D．from; from

33．Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen. You can easily visit________ in a day.

A．each B．none C．both D．neither

34．Maria ________ drawing than her twin sister.

A．is better for B．is better at

C．is better to D．is better in

35．—He was chosen to be a volunteer of the Olympic Games.

—Great! No one speaks English________ him.

A．as beautiful as B．as badly as

C．worse than D．better than

六、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) (词数：约250；建议用时：7分钟)

I am an Iranian (伊朗) man. Two years ago, I lost my________ (36). So I had nothing to do. It________(37)that I had more free time than other people. So I spent my time learning something new through the________ (38). I made friends with a man from England just by________ (39) emails to each other. He often felt bored and he didn't know________(40) to do every day. He told me that he just wanted to stay at home by himself. He didn't want to talk with anyone. As his________ (41), I didn't want________(42) to be like this. Then a good idea came to my________(43). I asked him if he could________(44) me spoken English! We were not in the same place，________(45) we could talk with each other by Skype. He jumped from his seat (座位) and came to the________(46)excitedly! “Yes! I'd really________(47)to do that! Can I do that？” After a few________(48), I could feel that he became much________(49) than before!

I am sixty-two years old now and I know how important it is to feel that________(50) needs you. I'm happy that we are still good friends now.

36．A.home B．job C．money D．way

37．A.learned B．described

C．seemed D．said

38．A.Internet B．magazine

C．radio D．newspaper

39．A.selling B．sharing C．taking D．writing

40．A.what B．when C．where D．which

41．A.teacher B．friend

C．father D．classmate

42．A.me B．her C．him D．them

43．A.mirror B．mind

C．eyes D．family

44．A.read B．teach C．call D．show

45．A.and B．because C．but D．if

46．https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9414373694.html, B．computer C．book D．phone

47．A.like B．forget C．try D．wait

48．A.points B．programs

C．differences D．lessons

49．A.healthier B．happier

C．busier D．taller

50．A.anyone B．everyone

C．no one D．someone

七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)

A(词数：约110；建议用时：6分钟)

Many people think that twins are exactly the same. But some of them are not! Al and Mike are twin brothers. They look the same and in some ways they are the same. But in other ways they are different. Al and Mike are both very athletic. Al and Mike both like soccer. Al plays soccer every day but Mike plays soccer only on weekends. Mike likes watching soccer games on TV but Al doesn't. Al and Mike are both outgoing, but Mike is a little more outgoing than Al. Al and Mike are very popular at school, and they both have a lot of friends.

根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。

51．Al plays soccer more often than Mike.

52．The twin brothers like tennis.

53．Al is more outgoing than Mike.

54．The twin brothers are popular at school.

55．Al likes watching soccer games on TV.

B(词数：约150；建议用时：7分钟)

James Green quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Jack is quiet, too. There are some differences, though. I'm smarter than Jack. He's stronger than me.

Huang Lei

It's not necessary to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Leo is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but Leo is more athletic than me. He always beats me at tennis. Also, I'm quieter than he is.

Mary Smith I don't really care. My best friend is Carol. Carol is very funny and more outgoing than I am.But we both like doing the same things. I don't think differences are important in a friendship.

56.Both James Green and Jack are ________．

A．outgoing B．quiet C．funny

57．Who is Mary Smith's best friend?

A．Huang Lei. B．Leo. C．Carol.

58．The underlined word “athletic” means “________” in Chinese.

A．健壮的B．友好的C．聪明的

59．How many opinions about friends are mentioned in the passage?

A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.

60．Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．There are some differences between James Green and his best friend.

B．Huang Lei likes friends who have the same looks as himself.

C．Mary Smith thinks differences are important in a friendship.

C (词数：约230 ；建议用时：7分钟)

Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.

It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone.

Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems.

Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn't know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.

Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.

One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldn't remember doing so!

It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.

61．When did the writer get the gift?

A．At the age of 16.

B．After making friends with the boy.

C．In the first year at a middle school.

D．After becoming closer to everyone in the class.

62．Why was the smile an important gift?

A．Because the writer's old school was far away.

B．Because the writer didn't know who the boy was.

C．Because the smile didn't mean anything to the boy.

D．Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.

63．Why didn't the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?

A．Because she was always unhappy.

B．Because she didn't know anyone at the time.

C．Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.

D．Because she didn't want her parents to worry about her.

64．How did the smile change her life?

A．She started to make friends.

B．She became the best friend of the boy.

C．Her parents didn't worry about her any more.

D．She realized that she was lonely.

65．Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?

A．From her old school.

B．From her parents.

C．From herself.

D．From her classmates at the new school.

八、补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题1分，共5分)

A: Wait a moment, Wang Lin. I have something exciting to tell you.

B：________(66)

A: I made friends with a boy today. His name is Frank. He comes from America.

B: That's great！________(67)

A: He is thin, but he looks strong.

B：________(68)

A: He is as tall as I. But he is more athletic than I.

B：________(69)

A: You are right. He said he would teach me how to play basketball.________(70)

B: I'd love to. Thank you!

A．Would you like to make friends with him?

B．Frank is the same as me.

C．What does he look like?

D．Is Frank tall or short?

E．He is very quiet.

F．I think he likes sports very much.

G．What is it?

九、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)

(一)根据句意及首字母提示完成句子

71．He is t________ in music.

72．If you want to get good g________，you should work hard.

73．Don't l________ at others. It is not polite.

74．She looks at herself in the m________ every morning.

75．I don't c________ what he says. He is not my friend.

(二)用所给词的适当形式填空

76．We can't________(touch) these things in the museum.

77．I ________(true) like the coat.I want to buy it.

78．I________(break) my glass yesterday morning.

79．Lisa practiced a lot and________(win) the match at last.

80．In________(fact), what you did is quite good.

十、任务型阅读(每小题1分，共5分)(词数：约230；建议用时：7分钟)

Beijing is an old city with a long history.However，it is also a young city，because it has developed into an international city.

When I was a junior high school student，my favorite subject was history.From the history book (83)I learned that Beijing was one of the six famous old capitals of China.

At the age of 18，I went to a university in Beijing.It was the first time that I had seen the city with my own eyes. I arrived at a very big railway station—Beijing West Railway Station.There I saw lots of people who came from different parts of the world. When I was 19，the 29th Olympic Games were held in Beijing.(84) From then on, the city seemed more and more beautiful to me.

I lived in Beijing for 6 years.I have to say that the days I spent in Beijing left me with good memories (回忆)．During those years in Beijing，my impression of the city changed a lot. At first I felt uncomfortable.I wasn't used to the weather and the way people spoke. However，as time went on，I knew more about Beijing. Knowing more about it made me love it more.Now，I am not in Beijing，but I always miss the days I spent there. I really hope that I can go back to Beijing one day.

(一)回答下列问题。

81．In which year did the writer go to a university in Beijing?

_______________________________________________________________________

82．How many famous old capitals of China were there in history?

________________________________________________________________________

(二)将文中画线句子译成汉语。

83．_______________________________________________________________________

84．_______________________________________________________________________

(三)给短文拟一个适当的题目。

85．_______________________________________________________________________

十一、选词并用其适当形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约100；建议用时：5 分钟)

(86) than Sandy. She likes ________(87) in the city very much. She thinks living in the city is ________(88) more interesting than living in the countryside. She likes the lights at ________(89) in her city.She thinks the lights are ________(90) than the stars. She enjoys reading and she reads ________(91) books than Sandy. Sandy dislikes living in the city. She ________(92)the countryside very much. She often visits her grandma in the countryside and takes a ________(93) there. Sandy likes ________(94) walks after supper.She thinks it ________(95) her very relaxed.

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