高一英语必修一期末复习

必修一期末整体复习

一、单词变形

Unit 1

1.Outdoors adv.在户外，在野外——（反）____________adv.在室内

2.Ignore v.忽视，不理睬——_____________adj.无知的，不了解的——______________n.无知

3.Concern v./n.担忧，涉及，关系到——______________adj.有关的，关心的

4.Entire adj.整个的，完全的，全部的——______________adv.整个地，完全地

5.Power n.能力，力量，权利——____________adj.有权势的，强有力的——（反）____________adj.无力的

6.Suffer v.遭受，忍受，经历——______________n.痛苦，苦难

7.Agree v.同意——____________n.同意——（反）_____________v.不同意——______________n.不同意

8.Exact adj.确切的，精确的——______________adv.确实如此，正是，确切地

Unit 2

1.Office n.办公室——____________n.办公室职员，官员——____________adj.官方的，正式的

2.Base v./n.以...为基础，基础，基地——____________adj.基本的，基础的

3.Gradual adj.逐渐的——____________adv.逐渐地

4.Identity n.本身，身份——____________adj.本身的，相同的——_____________v.识别，鉴定，认出

5.Fluent adj.频繁的，常见的——____________adv.常常，频繁地——_____________n.频率，频度

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9c18614551.html,e v.使用，利用——___________adj.有用的——___________n.用法，（词语）惯用法——_________adj.无用的

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9c18614551.html,mand n./v.命令，指令，掌握——_____________n.指挥员，司令员

8.Express v.表达——_____________n.表达，表示，词语——_____________adj.富有表情的，有表现力的

9.Recognize v.辨认出，承认——_____________n.认出，识别——_____________adj.易识别的，易认出的

Unit 3

1.Journal n.日记，日志，期刊——____________n.记者——_____________n.旅程，行程

2.Transport v.运输，运送——_______________n.运输，交通工具

3.Advantage n.优势，有利条件——（反）_______________n.劣势，不利条件

4.Persuade v.说服，劝说——______________n.说服，劝说

5.Graduate v.毕业——______________n.毕业——______________n.大学毕业生

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9c18614551.html,anize v.组织，成立——_______________n.组织，成立

7.Decide v.决定，下定决心——_____________n.决定，决心——______________adj.坚决的，有决心的

8.View v./n.观看，注释；风景，视野——_____________v.预习——____________v.复习

Unit 4

1.Nation n.民族，国家——____________adj.国家的，民族的——_____________n.国籍

2.Suffer v.遭受，受苦——_____________n.苦难，痛苦

3.Extreme adj.极度的——_____________adv.极度地

4.Injure v.伤害，损害——____________n.伤害，损害——_____________adj.受伤的

5.Electric adj.用电的，带电的——____________adj.电学的，与电有关的——_____________n.电，电流，电学

6.Frighten v.使惊吓，吓唬——______________adj.受惊的——_____________adj.令人恐惧的

7.Judge v./n.判定；裁判员——_____________n.判断，判决

Unit 5

1.Act v.行为，行动——___________adj.积极的，活跃的——___________adv.积极地——____________n.活动

2.Devote v.奉献，献身，专心于——____________n.奉献，献身——____________adj.献身的，忠实的/___________adj.虔诚的，献身的

3.Peace n.和平——____________adj.和平的，平静的

4.Legal adj.合法的，法律的——（反）_____________adj.违法的，不合法的

5.Hope n./v.希望——____________adj.有希望的——（反）____________adj.没有希望的

6.Violence n.暴力，暴行——_____________adj.暴力的，凶暴的

7.Equal adj.相同的，平等的——____________adv.相等的——_____________n.相同，平等

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9c18614551.html,cate v.教育，训练——_____________n.教育——_____________adj.受过教育的，有教养的

9.Relate v.涉及，与...有某种联系——____________n./v.亲戚，亲属；有关系的——_____________n.关系

10.Terror n.恐怖，可怕的人（活动）——_____________n.恐怖分子——______________n.恐怖主义

二、练习题

1.upset

（1）We high school students do have some growing pains,but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. First,some of us are upset ____________ our body styles and looks.

（2）Though I've tried hard,none of my books have been published. This is really ____________(upset).

（3）I tried again to communicate with him,but not a word came out of his mouth.I touched his shoulder,but there was no reaction.I was getting ____________. I put my hand in front of the monitor and he started to shout,“Leave me alone!”

A.proud

B.excited

C.upset

D.lost

2.calm

（4）I couldn't hear what the young man said but watched the gentleman pull several notes from his wallet and ___________(calm)placed them in the young man's hands.

（5）There once was a king in a faraway country.One day,he decided to offer a prize to the artist who would pain the best picture of peace. So many artists tried.The king looked at all the pictures. But there were only two he really liked,and he had to choose between them.One picture was of a ___________ lake.The lake was a perfect mirror with peaceful huge mountains all around it.

A.terrible

B.noisy

C.calm

D.dirty

3.settle

（1）We hope that you can find out a good way of ____________(settle)the matter.

（2）The history of New Zealand goes back to about 800 to1,000 years ago when Polynesian ___________(settle) began and at that time it got its name as “Land of the Long White Cloud".

（3）About 15,000 years ago,the first ___________(settle) crossed the Bering Strait and arrived in California.

（4）While she was getting me ____________ (settle)into a tiny but lean room, the head of the village was trying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometres away where there was a garage.

（5）The mud had __________and the water was clean and clear.

A.taken off

B.settled down

C.broken down

D.gone off

4. suffer

（1）The ALS makes people's muscles become hard.It is hard for the patients to move. Stephen Hawking is one of the ___________(suffer).

（2）The World Health Organization warns that millions of people ____________(suffer) from indoor air pollution at the present time,which results from the use of dangerous fuels and cook stoves in the home.

（3）[浙江2019年6月]The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees ____________(suffer)the greatest water shortage.

（4）When you work out regularly, your body simply functions better and you are healthier and less likely ___________(suffer) painful physical condition.

（5）The truth is: our problem helps to make us what we are.Those who __________often learn the value of sympathy.Those who struggle often learn perseverance.

A.work

B.win

C.admit

D. suffer

5.It +be +the first/second/...time+that从句

（1）It is the first time that I ___________(come)to the field at this time of year.How promising the crops are!

（2）It was the first time that I (take)a trip to Shanghai with my family this summer holiday.

6.It is no pleasure doing sth.

（1）It is no pleasure ____________(watch)TV at home every day. Let's go out for a picnic,OK?

7.actually

（1）Have you ever gone travelling abroad? ____________(actual),it is interesting to visit another country.

（2）He was ___________a published author,and he was currently working on a new book.

A.naturally

B.merely

C.hopefully

D.actually

8. base

（1）The research group produced two reports ___________(base)on the survey,but neither contained any useful suggestions.

（2）Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a ____________(base)part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thais do.

（3）Many western companies have tried to imitate such Asian ways of doing things, which are ___________on general agreement. A.spent B.based C.kept D.fed

9. present

（1）Tuzki's（兔斯基）____________ (present)on QQ and WeChat had made him into a true icon.

（2）It is reported that many a house is being built ___________ present in this area.

（3）After a four-day journey,the young man ______________ (present)the water to the old man.

10. make use of

（1）We need to lean to make use ___________this meaningful tool to communicate...

（2）We can use electric lights because someone invented ways to make use ____________electricity.

11. recognize

（1）Jeremy Lin remained modest about the _____________(recognize)and by tweeting“Now my face is red.”

（2）The boy ____________(recognize) his footsteps and asked.….

（3）[江苏2019]China's image is improving steadily,with more countries _____________(recognize)its role in international affairs.

（4）For weeks on end people walked around the streets wearing masks,doing what they wanted without ____________(recognize).

（5）We ___________that Kurt wasn't just trying to make a sale.

A.recalled

B.defined

C.recognized

D.declared

12. prefer

（1）The online books will be renewed and enriched gradually according to readers' borrowing habits and ____________(prefer).

（2）But Jie declined the invitation, ____________(prefer) to lead a quiet life with his mother in the mountains.

（3）so,how do you like to do that? We could use a sponge,a towel or a mop.Which do you

A.have

B.clean

C.prefer

D.accept

13. persuade

（1）When my brother and I said we were going to spend our Christmas holidays abroad,the whole family objected violently. But nothing could persuaded us ___________(stay).

（2）At last,I was able to ___________ my mother to follow my advice.

A. suggest

B.advise

C.persuade

D.prefer

14.graduate

（1）Uncle Wang worked in a factory after ____________ (graduate).

15.care

（1）She was a very ___________(care) mother.

（2）You can never be too ____________ (care)when you are crossing the street.

（3）Gerald worked for the Congress after the wedding.He was in Congress for 25 years.Betty took care ___________their children

16. determine

（1）I gazed down,afraid,ashamed,but ___________(determine).

（2）Lang always believed that her players had the talent and ______________(determine)to compete in the top volleyball teams in the world.

17. judge

（1）___________(judge)from the name,it's easy to guess that players can only join if they are fat.

（2）When you stand in front of the mirror,it will use the technology to make its own ____________(judge)of your body type.

（3）Academics from the National University of Singapore and the SIM University IT experts and a journalist from Chinese newspaper Lianhe Zaobao in Singapore made up the ____________(judge).

18. shock

（1）____________(shock),I took it from her automatically.

（2）That very same night,she heard a piece of ___________(shock)news.

（3）Marshall had sacrificed(牺牲）his queen-an unthinkable move. Everyone else was ___________.

A.frightened

B.shocked

C.determined

D.excited

（4）Finally, rescue came and we were saved.I looked around to see the other people.To my ___________,all I could see were some frozen bodies. All people died.Only two people survived: the old man and me.

A.excitement

B.shock

C.relief

D.disappointment

19. frighten

（1）Although I was rescued by a man, my mother was so _____________(frighten)that she decided never to let me get close to a swimming pool again.

（2）The younger brother replied in a _____________(frighten) voice,“We are in BIG trouble this time. God is missing and they think WE did it !"

（3）Now American researchers are developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories.The pill is planned to be taken immediately after a _____________ (frighten) experience.

20. 定语从句关系代词的用法

（1）Like anything,it is possible to have too much of both, ___________ is not good for the health.

（2）But Sarah, __________has taken part in shows along with top models,wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.

（3）I'd skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River ____________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.

21. mean

（1）Dec.3 will bring a super moon, ___________ (mean)a full moon that happens at perigee-the same time that the moon is closest to the earth.

（2）Also,different cultures have various _____________ (meaning)about laugh.

（3）To make the festival even more ____________(meaning),some time should be spent reminding the younger members of the family of contributions of their ancestors, and the story of Jie Zitui.

（4）Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us;learn the ___________ of “I”. We must all go home again.

A.meaning

B.expression

C.connection

D.background

22.equal

（1）Besides,the order of the story and the plot are ___________(equal)important.

（2）We felt it would be a rewarding experience for our children to grow up seeing other cultures and learning to love others as a(n) ___________.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9c18614551.html,panion

B.reminder

C.equal

D.individual

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9c18614551.html,cate

（1）What's worse,they had little chance to be ____________(educate)and couldn't get the jobs they wanted.

（2）Otherwise, the bride's neighbours would look down upon her as a poorly _____________(educate)girl and she would become the laughing stock of the village.

（3）I spent thirty-nine years of my life as an ____________(educate).

（4）But Sarah,who has taken part in shows along with top models wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.She is determined to carry on with her _____________(educate).

（5）He is usually too lazy or too careless to plant and look after new trees.So,unless the government has a good system of control,or can ___________ the people,the forests will slowly disappear.

A.ask

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9c18614551.html,cate

C.want

D.remove

高一英语必修一单词表(人教版)

高一英语必修一单词表（人教版）Unit 1 1.survey n.调查；测验 2.add up合计 3.upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的 4.ignore v.不理睬；忽视 5.calm vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇定的；沉着的 6.calm...down（使）平静下来 7.have got to不得不；必须 8.concern vt.（使）担心；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 9.be concerned about关心；挂念 10.walk the dog 遛狗 11.loose adj 松的；松开的 12.vet n.兽医 13.go through经历；经受 14.Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9c18614551.html,herlands 荷兰（西欧国家） 16.Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的 17.German 德国的；德国人的；德语的。 18.Nazi n.纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 19.set down记下；放下；登记 20.series n.连续，系列 21.a series of一连串的；一系列；一套 22.outdoors adv.在户外；在野外 23.spellbind vt.（ spellbound,spellbound）迷住；疑惑 24.on purpose故意 25.in order to为了 26.dusk n.黄昏傍晚 27.at dusk在黄昏时刻 28.thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n. 雷，雷声 29.entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 30.entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 31.power n.能力；力量；权力。 32.face to face面对面地 33.curtain n.窗帘；门帘；幕布 34.dusty adj 积满灰尘的 35.no longer /not?any longer不再 36.partner n.伙伴．合作者．合伙人 37.settle n.安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决 38.suffer vt. &遭受；忍受经历 39.suffer from遭受；患病 40.loneliness n.孤单寂寞 41.highway n.公路

人教版高一英语必修三必背句型汇总

人教版高一英语必修三必背句型汇总 1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时) 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句) 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。 4) Your friend, who doesn’t wor k hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句) 你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。 5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。 6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。 7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。 8) His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共计1000美元。 9) It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须体验的。 10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法? 11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。 12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正当我打算出去找他时，他恰巧进来。 13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活，常常感到孤独。 14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我们试图让他平静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。 15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗? 16) The man insisted that he didn’t steal anything and he (shouldbe set free at once. (陈述语气、虚拟语气这男人坚持自己没有偷东西，他坚持说他应该立刻被释放。 17) She gave me a determined look ?C the kind that said she wouldn’t change h er mind. 她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。 18) He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything. 他是如此的固执以致没有人能说服他做任何事。 19) My sister doesn’t care about details. 我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。 20) She is a determined woman. Once she determines to do something, she will do it well. 她是个意志坚强的人。如果她下决心做什么事，就一定要做好。 21) He recorded the important events ad his afterthoughts in his travel journal. 在旅行日记中，他记下了重大的事件及自己的想法。 22) I am not familiar with this city, because this is my first visit. 我对这个城市不熟悉，因为这是我的第一次来访。

人教版高一英语必修1

人教版高中英语单词表必修一 Unit 1 单词表 △survey /'s?:vei/ n. 调查；测验 add up 合计 upset ：[?p'set] adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. (upset,upset) 使不安；使心烦 ignore /iɡ'n?:/ vt. 不理睬；忽视 calm /kɑ:m/ vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的 calm (…) down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来have got to 不得不；必须 concern /k?n's?:n/ vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 be concerned about 关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose /lu:s/ adj. 松的；松开的 △vet /vet/ n. 兽医go through 经历；经受 △Amsterdam /?mst?'d?m/n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） Netherlands /'nee?l?ndz/ n. 荷兰（西欧国家）△Jewish /'d?u(:)i?/ adj. 犹太人的；犹太族的German /'d??:m?n/ adj.德国的；德国人的；德语的 n.德国人；德语 △Nazi /'nɑ:tsi/ n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的 set down 记下；放下；登记 series /'si?ri:z/ n. 连续；系列 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 △Kitty /'kiti/ n. 基蒂（女名） outdoors /'aut'd?:z/ adv. 在户外；在野外 △spellbind /'spelbaind/ vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；迷惑 on purpose 故意 in order to 为了……

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高一英语必修一完整单词表survey 调查;测验 add up 合计 upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦。ignore 不理睬，忽视 calm vt.vi(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的calm (…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇静下来 have got to 不得不;必须 concern (使)担忧;涉及;关系 be concerned about 关心;挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose 松的;松开的 vet 兽医 go through 经历;经受 Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都) Netherlands 荷兰(荷兰国家) Jewish 犹太人;犹太族的 German 德国的;德国人的;德语的;德国人;德语 Nazi n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的 set down 记下;放下;登记 series 连续;系列 a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套 outdoors 在户外;在野外 spellbinding 迷住;迷惑 on purpose 故意 in order to 为了… dusk 黄昏;傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thunder v打雷;雷鸣;n雷;雷声

entire 整个的;完全的;全部的 entirely 完全地;全然地;整个地 power 能力;力量;权力 face to face 面对面地 curtain 窗帘;门帘;幕布 dusty 积满灰尘的 no longer ot…any longer 不再 partner 伙伴;合作者;合伙人 settle 安家;定居;停留使定居;安排;解决suffer 遭受;忍受;经历 suffer from 遭受;患病 loneliness 孤单;寂寞 highway 公路;大路;<美>高速公路 recover 痊愈;恢复;重新获得 gete tired of 对…厌烦 pack 捆扎;包装;打行李小包;包裹 pack(sth)up 将(东西)装箱打包 suitcase 手提箱;衣箱 overcoat 大衣;外套 teenager 十几岁的青少年 get along with 与…相处;发展 gossip 闲话;闲谈 fall in love 相爱爱上 exactly 确实如此;正式;确切地 disagree 不同意 grateful 感激的;表示谢意的 dislike 不喜欢;厌恶 join in 参加;加入 tip n.揭示;技巧;尖;尖端;消费vt. 倾斜; 翻到

高一英语人教版必修三 全册课文内容

Unit 1 Festivals around the world FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.

(完整版)【人教版】高一英语必修一课文

必修一 Unit1 Anne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are goi ng through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearl y twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place si nce July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if i t’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy ab out everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sk y, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s chan ged since I was here. … For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far too much light, I di dn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy eve ning, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a ye ar and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… … Sadly …I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows . It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne 第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的朋友 你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。她一家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了两年之后才被发现。在这段时间里，她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。她说，“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。我要把这本日记当作我的朋友，我要把我这个朋友称作基蒂”。安妮自从1942年7月起就躲藏在那儿了，现在，来看看她的心情吧。亲爱的基蒂： 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。我记得非常清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。自从我来到这里，这一切都变了。 ……比方说，有天晚上天气很暖和，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了，我不敢打开窗户。还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在