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英语课后翻译

第一单元：

1.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。(be eligible to, vote)

Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote

2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship)

A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the

start of every semester.

3.遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(on the advice of)

On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.

4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in)

The park is located right in the center of town.

5、这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities)

The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.

1.他们花了多年的时间寻找内心的平静，但是收效甚微。(search for)

They spent many years searching for peace of mind, but with little success.

2.这种新药的成功研制已经使许多疾病的治疗发生了根本性的变革。(revolutionize)

The successful development of the new drug has revolutionized the treatment of many diseases.

3.由于这个国家的经济不景气，这家公司濒于破产。(on the edge of)

The company is on the edge of bankruptcy due to the economic depression in the

country.

4.大学毕业后他成为了一名护士。他认为护士这一职业可能很有发展前途。(rewarding)

He became a nurse after college. He thought nursing could be a very rewarding career.

5.他像往常一样在文件上签了名。(just as)

He signed his name on the paper just as he has always done it.

第二单元：

1.警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out)

The policemen are busy fi lling out forms about the accident.

2.我想在还车之前把油箱加满。(fill up, fuel tank)

I want to fi ll up the fuel tank before returning the car.

3. 如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。(follow the procedure)

If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.

4、要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without)

We couldn’t have fi nished the experiment so soon without John’s help.

5、暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scan for)

After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.

1. 这个国家不大，但是在国际事务中它却发挥着重要作用。(play a role)

This country is not big, but it plays an important role in international affairs.

2、正是在我叔叔的帮助下，我得以克服困难，按时完成了任务。(it is ... that)

It was with the help of my uncle that I overcame the difficulty and completed the

assignment in time.

3.毕业时他决定留在北京，而他最好的朋友却选择了去西藏。(while)

While he decided to stay in Beijing upon graduation, his best friend chose to go to Tibet.

4.在这次校园英语演讲比赛中，我们班的玛丽获得了第三名。(come in)

In this Campus English Speaking Contest, Mary from our class came in third.

5. 你应该知道学习弹钢琴需要有时间，有金钱，还要有毅力。(as well as)

You should know that it takes time, money as well as perseverance to learn to play the piano

第三单元：

1. 我发现量入为出地过日子越来越难了。(increasingly)

I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.

2. 现代政治家们都试图以电视讲话来影响普通百姓。(reach out)

Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.

3. 应该帮助学生对人生采取积极的态度。(adopt)

:Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.

4. 希望全班同学参加这些讨论。(participate in)

Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.

5. 如果你犯了罪就必须受到惩罚。(crime)

If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.

1、儿子的死让老妇人变得麻木痴呆了。(numb)

The old woman was numbed by her son’s death.

2. 身处所有这些烦恼之中，他依然能保持乐观。(in the midst)

In the midst of all troubles, he managed to remain cheerful.

3. 虽有困难，他们还是设法坚持试验下去。(carry on)

They managed to carry on their experiments in spite of the difficulties.

4.我们必须淘汰不合格的申请人。(weed out)

We have to weed out unqualified applicants.

5. 医生要他减少抽烟。(cut down on)

The doctor told him to cut down on smoking.

第四单元：

1、她在公共汽车站一直等到末班车进站。(come in)

She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.

2.如果我们能帮得上忙，尽管和我们联系。(contact)

If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.

3 .他需要多少船务人员才能使他的游艇航行？(crew, yacht)

How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?

4 .虽然她的新书没有上一本好，但是我还是喜欢它。(not quite as)

I enjoyed her new book though it’s not quite as good as her last one.

5 .我从未遇到过如此善良的人。(never before)

Never before have I met such a kind person.

1.公共汽车放慢速度并停下，让那位乘客上车。(slow down)

The bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board.

2.许多车子都驶过去了，可是没有一辆愿意让我们搭便车。(roll by)

Many vehicles rolled by, but no one offered us a ride.

3 .请勿践踏草地。(get off)

:Please get off the grass.

4.他按妻子的吩咐，一下班就去了市场。(make one’s way)

He made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do.

5 .值得庆幸的是，史蒂夫(Steve) 从自行车上摔下来时没有摔断骨头。(luckily)

Luckily, Steve didn’t break any bones when he fell off his bike.

第五单元：

1.我们得把感情放在一边，从专业的角度来对待这件事。(from a professional standpoint)

We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.

2. 这部戏非常精彩，我很快就沉浸于激动人心的剧情之中。(lose oneself in)

The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.

3 .她没有什么爱好——除非你把看电视也算是一种爱好。(unless)

She hasn’t got any hobbies — unless you call watching TV a hobby.

4. 他说他是直接从市长本人那里得到这个信息的。(first-hand)

He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself.

5 .既然你不能回答这个问题，我们最好问问别人。(since)

Since you can’t answer the question, perhaps we’d better ask someone else

1.由于公共汽车司机突然刹车，旅客们都不由自主地向前摔倒。(brake, pitch forward)

All the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply.

2. 这个协议将冲破对自由贸易设置的障碍。(break through, obstacle)

This agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade.

3 .我刚放下叫出租车的电话，车就来了。(soon after)

The taxi arrived soon after I rang for it.

4. 在过去，不管我什么时候到家，我父母总会等我。(no matter)

My parents always waited up for me no matter what time I got home.

5 .由于没有一方愿意让步，两个公司之间的对话完全破裂了。(break down)

T alks between the two companies completely broke down, because neither of them wanted to give in.

第六单元：

1.那件工作很难做，不过我想试试看。(have a shot)

It’s a difficult job, but I’d like to have a shot.

2.这是一本关于商务实践而非理论的书。(as opposed to)

This is a book about business practice as opposed to theory.

3. 社会活动从未耽误她的学习。(in the way)

Social activities never get in the way of her studies.

4. 直到1911年人们才发现第一种维生素。(It is not until ... that)

It was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified.

5. 尽管年事已高，爷爷每天还帮忙做家务。(despite)

Despite advanced years, Grandpa helps do housework every day.

1.我们的婚姻很幸福，但我们也曾经历过许多坎坷。(ups and downs)

Our marriage is happy but we’ve had many ups and downs.

2. 许多外语教师常常在课堂上自顾自地讲得太多。(be inclined to)

Many teachers of foreign languages are inclined to talk too much themselves in class.

3. 那位著名演员每天早晨锻炼一小时以保持健康。(work out)

The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.

4. 与他促膝长谈之后，她的怀疑消失了。(melt away)

After a long heart-to-heart talk with him, her suspicion melted away.

5. 目前我们没有职位空缺，但我们肯定会记住您的申请。(keep in mind)

We have no vacancies now, but we’ll certainly keep your application in mind.

第七单元：

1.他并不后悔说过的话，只是觉得他完全可以不用这种方式表达。(could have done)

He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differently. 2. 我们最好等到12月14日。那时大卫已考完试，就能和我们一起去度假了。(will have done)

We’d better wait till 14 December. David will have had his exam by then, so he’ll be able to go on holiday with us.

3. 他正在做一个新项目，年底前必须完成。(work on)

He’s working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the ye ar.

4. 他们让我们使用他们的实验室，作为回报，我们则让他们分享研究成果。(in return)

They are letting us use their lab, and in return, we are sharing with them the results of our research.

5. 诸如打电话、听电话一类的事情占用了这位秘书的大部分时间。(take up)

Such things as making and answering telephone calls take u p most of the secretary’s time.

1.他们把房子卖了后就到加拿大和女儿住在一起。(go off)

They sold their house and went off to live in Canada with their daughter.

2. ——你下星期这个时候会在干什么？

——还是像平常一样干活。(will be doing)

What will you be doing this time next week?I’ll be working as usual.

3. 他既聪明又勤奋，不久就接管了杂志的编辑工作。(editing; before long)

He was intelligent and hard-working and before long he took over the editing of the magazine.

4. 你话还没说完别人就挂断电话，难道你不恼火吗？(hang up)

Don’t you hate it when someone hangs up on you before you fini sh speaking?

5. 让他们感到惊恐的是，他们的房顶着火了。(to one’s horror)

To their horror, the roof of their house caught fire.

第八单元：

1.为了追求更为健康的饮食，人们现在吃的鱼比过去更多。(in pursuit of)

In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more flish than they used to.

2. 我们需要在坏天气到来之前叫人把屋顶修一修。(set in)

We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in.

3. 这种疾病正在蔓延，所有儿童都有被传染的危险。(at risk)

The disease is spreading, and all young children are at risk.

4. 信息通过电话线从一台电脑传到另一台电脑。(transmit)

The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.

5. 杰克是个相当好的赛跑运动员。他在大多数情况下都能获胜。(more often than not)

Jack is a fairly good runner. He wins more often than not.

1.正如数据显示，我们在短时间内已在这一领域取得了巨大的成就。(demonstrate)

As the statistics demonstrates we have made great progress in this field in a short period of time.

2. 伟大领袖的丰功伟绩在歌曲和故事中传诵。(exploits)

The exploits of great leaders have been told in songs and stories.

3. 路很远，我们轮流开车吧。(take turn)

It is a long way. Let's take turn driving.

4. 事实证明，造成灾难的不是计算机故障，而是银行家。(turn out)

It turns out that it is the banker rather than the computer fault that has caused the disaster.

5. 他们必须采取具体措施来实行技术更新，否则计划就会落空。(end in)

They must take practical measures to carry out their plan; otherwise it will end in smoke.

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U8 A 1 在过去的30年里，作为一个专业的大提琴演奏家，我花了相当于整整20年时间在路上执行和学习音乐传统和文化。我的旅行使我相信在我们的全球化的世界中，文化传统来自于一个身份、社会稳定和富有同情心的互动的基本框架。 2 世界在快速改变，正如我们一定会创造不稳定的文化，让人质疑他们的地方。全球化使我们服从于别人的规则，这往往会威胁到个人的身份。这自然使我们紧张，因为这些规则要求我们改变传统习惯。所以如今全球领导者的关键问题是：如何使习惯和文化发展到融入更大的行星，同时不必牺牲鲜明特色和个人的骄傲？ 3 我的音乐旅程提醒了我，全球化带来的相互作用不只是摧毁文化；他们能够创造新的文化，生机，传播存在已久的传统。这不像生态“边缘效应”，它是用来描述两个不同的生态系统相遇发生了什么，例如，森林和草原。在这个接口，那里是最小密度和生命形式的最大的多样性，每种生物都可以从这两个生态系统的核心作画。有时最有趣的事情发生在边缘。在交叉口可以显示意想不到的连接。 4 文化是一个由世界每个角落的礼物组成的织物。发现世界的一种方式是例如通过深入挖掘其传统。例如音乐方面，在任何的大提琴演奏家的曲目的核心是由巴赫大提琴组曲。每个组件的核心是一个称为萨拉班德舞曲的舞蹈动作。这种舞蹈起源于北非的柏柏尔人的音乐，它是一个缓慢的、性感的舞蹈。它后来出现在西班牙，在那里被禁止，因为它被认为是下流的。西班牙人把它带到了美洲，也去了法国，在那里成为一个优雅的舞蹈。在1720年，巴赫公司的萨拉班德在他的大提琴组曲运动。今天，我扮演巴赫，一个巴黎裔美国人的中国血统的音乐家。所以谁真正拥有的萨拉班德？每一种文化都采用了音乐，使其具有特定的内涵，但每一种文化都必须共享所有权：它属于我们所有人。 5 1998年，我从丝绸之路发现在数千年来从地中海和太平洋许多文化间观念的流动。当丝绸之路合奏团执行，我们试图把世界上大部分集中在一个阶段。它的成员是一个名家的同等团体，大师的生活传统是欧洲、阿拉伯、阿塞拜疆、亚美尼亚、波斯、俄罗斯、中亚、印度、蒙古、中国、韩国或日本。他们都慷慨地分享他们的知识，并好奇和渴望学习其他形式的表达。 6 在过去的几年里，我们发现每一个传统都是成功的发明的结果。确保传统的生存的一个最好的方法是由有机进化，目前利用我们所有可用的工具。通过录音和电影；通过驻在博物馆、大学、设计学校和城市；通过表演从教室到体育场，合奏的音乐家，包括我自己，学习有用的技能。回到家中，我们和其他人分享这些技能，确保我们的传统在文化桌上有一席之地。 7 我们发现，在本国执行传统出口的是国外激励从业者。最重要的是，我们对彼此的音乐发展出了激情，并建立了相互尊重、友谊和信任的纽带，每一次我们都在舞台上这都是可触及的。这种欢乐的互动是为了一个理想的共同的更大的目标：我们始终能够通过友好的对话解决任何分歧。我们相互开放，我们形成一个桥进入陌生的传统，驱逐往往伴随着变化和错位的恐惧。换句话说，当我们扩大我们看世界的镜头的时候，我们更好地了解自己，自己的生活和文化。我们与我们的小星球的遥远的行星有更多的共同分享，而不是我们意识到的。 8 发现这些共同的文化是很重要的，但不只是为了艺术的缘故。所以我们的许多城市，不仅是伦敦，纽约，东京，现在即使甚至是中小城市正在经历着移民潮。我们将如何吸取同化有自己独特的习惯的人群？移民不可避免地会导致抵抗和冲突，就像过去一样？有什么关于德国的土耳其人口的阿尔巴尼亚人在意大利，北非人在西班牙和法国？文化繁荣的引擎可以帮助我们找出如何集合可以和平融合，同时不牺牲个性身份。这不是政治正确性。它是关于对人而言什么是珍贵的承认，和每一个文化已经给予我们世界的礼物。

大学英语三课后习题翻译及答案

Unit 1 From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast. 从她的口音我猜她是来自东北地区的。 It was very clever of her to turn his argument against himself. 她很聪明，使他对自己的论点 I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair. 我在床下发现了一双鞋，但他们不做一双 4. Dr. Bright always takes his time as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care. Bright博士总是把他的时间用于他检查他的病人，并把他们的极端护理 5. British companies are trying to avoid the fate their American counterparts have already suffered. 英国公司正试图避免他们的美国同行已经遭受的命运。 6. Wilfred’s remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was an honorable young man. 威尔弗雷德的话证实了我在我看来，他是一个光荣的年轻人 7. The key witness for the prosecution was offered police protection after she received death threats. 检察机关的主要证人在收到死亡威胁后提供了警方的保护 8. I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong. 我认为这是事情的结束，但随后的事件证明我错了。 9. Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stands a chance winning the World Series this year. 经过这么长时间的练习，纽约棒球队赢得了今年的世界系列赛的机会。 10. At the trial , Bob’s teacher, who was called as a character witness, said he was a quiet boy who had never been in trouble before. 在审讯中，鲍伯的老师，被称为证人，说他是个安静的男孩以前从未惹过麻烦。 Unit 2 11. We’ve just had a very fruitful meeting with the management and we’re now much more hopeful about the pay rise. 我们刚刚与管理层有了一个非常富有成效的会议，我们现在对加薪的希望更大了 12. The book I’m reading explains the evolution of plant and animal life on earth. 我读的这本书解释了地球上动植物的进化

大学英语精读4课后翻译答案

Unit1翻译 1) 我们接到通知，财政部长将于次日接见我们。 We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to give us an audience /receive us the next day. 2) 我觉得很奇怪，他似乎不记得自己的生日。 I thought it odd that he didn't seem to remember his own birthday. 3) 学期论文最迟应在下星期二交来，可是至今大部分学生却几无进展。 Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in the term papers, but most students have hardly made a dent in the work so far. 4) 看到学生人数不断减少，校长心里很难受。(pain) It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking. 5) 在那个国家一般用现金付账，但支票变得普遍起来了，不久会代替现金作为人们结账的一种方式。 Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checks are becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cash as a way for people to settle their accounts. 6) 该公司声称，这条河流的污染不是它造成的。 The company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution in the river. Unit2翻译 1) 比尔已是个成熟的小伙子，不再依赖父母替他做主。 Bill is a mature young man who is no longer dependent on his parents for decisions. 2) 这个地区有大量肉类供应，但新鲜果蔬奇缺。 There are abundant supplies of meat in this region, but fresh fruit and vegetables are scarce. 3) 工程师们依靠工人们的智慧发明了一种新的生产方法，使生产率得以提高。 Drawing on the wisdom of the workers, the engineers invented a new production method that led to increased productivity. 4) 他花了许多时间准备数学考试，因此当他获知自己只得了个B时感到有点失望。 He spent a lot of time preparing for his math exam. Hence he was somewhat disappointed to learn that he got only a B. 5) 我们有充裕的时间从从容容吃顿午饭。

新视野大学英语一课后翻译答案

U1 1对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题之前他们还有时间思考答案。 Not only can students choose when and there to learn for an online course, nut they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply 2网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋，而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处 She is excited by the idea of online learning while he considers it meaningless and useless. 3以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们学到很多东西。 Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lost. 4如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。 Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子，但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。 He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6既然我们已经学完了这门课程，就应该多做些复习。 Not that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. U3 即使报酬并不优厚, 我还是决定接受那个新职位。 I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid. 这项工作在实际开始干之前，一直被认为是十分简单的。 The job has been taken to be very simple until (it is) actually started. 既然你计划移居加拿大，你就必须努力适应冬季的严寒天气。 Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter. 他承诺帮助我们买下那幢房子，但有点勉强. He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance. 这是一次重要的会议，请务必不要迟到。 This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it. 他是个有经验的商人，做国际贸易已有好几年了。 He is an experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years. U4 她如此专心地读那本书，以至于有人进来她也没意识到。 he was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in. 他第一次会议就差不多迟到了一小时，给大家留下了一个很糟糕的印象。 He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone. 不管是有意识还是无意识，我们往往会根据对方的眼神、面部表情、形体动作和态度对他们作出判断。Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes. 周教授一生都致力于语言教学事业。 Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life. 许多指导性的书籍都会建议:要想给人留下好印象,其诀窍在于始终如一地保持最佳自我 Many how-to books advise that if you want to make a good impression,the trick is to be consistently you at your best. 媒体有时会传递含混不清的信息，但大多数人相信亲眼所见胜于耳闻。 The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear. U5 我希望我们的努力对预防艾滋病有所帮助。 I hope that the effort that we've made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS. 尽管地方性组织在同艾滋病作斗争方面做了很大的努力，农村地区艾滋病患者数量还在增长 Despite all the efforts from the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing. 请把电视关掉，因为噪音会使她，无法专心做作业。

学术英语课后翻译答案

学术英语（理工）课后英译汉练习答案 Text 1 1有些人声称黑客是那些扩宽知识界限而不造成危害的好人（或即使造成危害，但并非故意而为），而“破碎者”才是真正的坏人。 2这可以指获取计算机系统的存储内容，获得一个系统的处理能力，或捕获系统之间正在交流的信息。 3那些系统开发者或操作者所忽视的不为人知的漏洞很可能是由于糟糕的设计造成的，也可能是为了让系统具备一些必要的功能而导致计划外的结果。 4另一种是预先设定好程序对特定易受攻击对象进行攻击，然而，这种攻击是以鸟枪式的方式发出的，没有任何具体目标，目的是攻击到尽可能多的潜在目标。 5另外，考虑安装一个硬件防火墙并将从互联网中流入和流出的数据限定在仅有的几个你真正需要的端口，如电子邮件和网站流量。 Text 2 1看似无害的编程错误可以被利用，导致电脑被侵入并为电脑蠕虫和病毒的繁衍提供温床。 2当一个软件漏洞被发现，黑客可以将漏洞变成一个侵入点，从而造成极大的破坏，在这之前，往往需要争分夺秒地利用正确的软件补丁来防止破坏的发生。 3最简单的钓鱼骗局试图利用迅速致富的伎俩诱使诈骗目标寄钱。但网络骗子们也变得越来越狡猾，最近的陷阱是通过发送客户服务的电子邮件让用户进入假银行或商业网站，并在那里请他们“重新输入”他们的账户信息。 4间谍软件与垃圾邮件和钓鱼网络一起，构成了三个令人生厌的互联网害虫。尽管有些程序可以通过入侵软件漏洞从而进入电脑，但这些有害而秘密的程序通常会随着其他通常是免费的应用软件侵入到计算机系统中。 5尽管因特网已经彻底改变了全球通讯，但是对于那些意图为了罪恶目的而利用网络力量的人和那些负责阻止这些网络犯罪的人来说，他们之间的较量才刚刚开始。Text 5 1.最近在《纽约时报》上刊登的一篇文章谈到了一种新计算机软件，该软件在瞬间就能通过数以千计的法律文件筛选并寻找到那些可诉讼的条款，这为律师们节省了在阅读文件上所花费的数百小时。 2.他们主要靠耕种来养活自己，然后再多种一些用以物品交易或卖一些盈余 3.从事农业和畜牧业者的绝对数量大约在1910年时达到顶峰（约有1,100—1,200万），在此之后人数便急剧下降 4.这个故事总结了美国几个世纪以来的工作经历，从失业工人的层面上讲是悲剧，但从全国劳动力的层面上讲是件好事。 5.人工智能是一种新的自动化技术吗？是一种削弱了曾经是20世纪末就业标志的脑力工作的技术吗？是一种只会消除更好的工作机会的技术吗？ Text 6 1.就前者来说，玩家按照顺序移动，（那么）每个人都了解其他玩家之前的动作。就后者而言，玩家同时做出动作，则不了解其他玩家的动作。 2.当一个人思考别人会如何反应的时候，他必须站在别人的角度，用和他们一样的思考方式进行思考一个人不能将自己的推理强加在别人的身上。 3.尽管各位玩家同时做出动作，不知道其他玩家当前的动作，然而，每个玩家都必须

英语课后翻译答案

1. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。(be eligible to, vote) Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote. 2. 每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship) A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester. 3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(on the advice of) On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking. 4. 公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in) The park is located right in the center of town. 5. 这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities) The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. 1. 他们花了多年的时间寻找内心的平静，但是收效甚微。(search for) They spent many years searching for peace of mind, but with little success. 2. 这种新药的成功研制已经使许多疾病的治疗发生了根本性的变革。(revolutionize) The successful development of the new drug has revolutionized the treatment of many diseases. 3. 由于这个国家的经济不景气，这家公司濒于破产。(on the edge of) The company is on the edge of bankruptcy due to the economic depression in the country. 4. 大学毕业后他成为了一名护士。他认为护士这一职业可能很有发展前途。(rewarding) He became a nurse after college. He thought nursing could be a very rewarding career. 5. 他像往常一样在文件上签了名。(just as) He signed his name on the paper just as he has always done it.

大学英语精读2 课后翻译题答案

第一单元 1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。 Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word. 2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。 The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American. 3. 约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。 Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone. 4. 当全部乘客都向出口处(exit) 走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。 While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane. 5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。 The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself. 6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。 While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth. 7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他？ What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home? 8. 猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay) 的陷阱(trap) 方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。 The hunter’s face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of / make for the trap he had laid 第二单元 1) 会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。 It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be appointed to make a new constitution. 2) 这些青年科学家通过现场观察，获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。 By making on-the-spot observations, the young scientists obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work. 3) 他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。 It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight. 4) 委员会成员在新机场最佳选址(location) 这一问题上持有不同意见。 The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport. 5) 亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。 Henry's works of art are superior in many respects to those of his brother's. 6) 我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。 The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the improvement of our equipment. 7) 吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事，但他没有这样做，因为作为军人他得服从命令。Jim would have preferred to act on his own judgment, but he didn't because as a soldier he had to obey the order.

全新版_大学英语(第二版)综合教程1_学生用书答案大一课后翻译答案

Unit 1 1. sentences 1) It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition. 2) Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience. 3) Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age. 4) Assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy/ purchase it? 5) If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating. 2. passage translation To improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking. Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering English. Unit 2 1. Translate the Sentences 1) The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose. 2) Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly. 3) Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. That’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school. 4) Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life. 5) In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather