大学英语阶段性作业1

中国地质大学(武汉)远程与继续教育学院

大学英语课程作业1（共 4 次作业）学习层次：专升本涉及章节：第一章，第五章

第一部分交际用语

个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、

B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.---I’m taking my driving test tomorrow.

--- ____________

A. Cheers!

B. Congratulations!

C. Come on!

D. Good luck!

2.--- Good morning, sir. May I help you?

--- ____________

A. No, I don’t buy anyth ing

B. No, I don’t need your help

C. Y es, I need some salt

D. Oh, no. That’s Ok

3.--- Y ou have lovely children.

--- ____________

A. No, no. They are not

B. Oh, no, no

C. Y ou’re talki ng too much

D. Thanks

4.--- Oh, sorry to bother you.

--- ____________

A. That’s okay

B. No, you can’t

C. That’s good

D. Oh, I don’t know

5.--- Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon?

--- ____________ .

A. Never mind.

B. Ok, but what for?

C. Y es, please help yourself.

D. Y es, but I don’t care.

6.---May I see your tickets, please?

--- __________

A. No, they’re mine

B. No, you can’t.

C. Y es, you can

D. Certainly.

7.--- What can I do for you?

--- _____________.

A. I want a kilo of apples

B. Y ou can go your own way

C. Thanks

D. Excuse me. I’m busy

8.--- D o you mind telling me where you’re from?

--- ____________.

A. Certainly. I’m from London.

B. Sure. I was born in London.

C. Not really, you can do it.

D. Certainly not. I’m form London.

9.---How about you and I eating out at the Chinese restaurant tonight?

---_____________

A. Forget it

B. Sorry, I like Chinese food.

C. That’s a great idea

D. Glad you like it

10.---Excuse me, does this bus go to Wallmart supermarket?

---_________________

A. Wow, it is great.

B. No, never mind

C. Sorry, I’m new here.

D. Pretty well, I guess

11.--- Hello, may I talk to the manager about the price?

--- .

A. Sorry, he is not available.

B. No, you can’t

C. Sorry, you can’t

D. I don’t know

12.— Waiter!

— ____________

—I can’t eat this. It’s too salty.

A. Yes, sir?

B. What?

C. All right?

D. Pardon?

13.--- It’s quite late now. I have to be off. Thank you for your invitation.

---___________

A. It is still quite early.

B. Good Luck

C. Do you have a good time tonight?

D. It is terrific!

14. ---Can I help you with your suitcase?

---______________________.

A. Thank you. It is very nice of you.

B. No way. I can do it myself

C. No, I don’t need your help

D. Y ou mind your own business, please

15. ---Can I borrow your pen?

---_______________.

A. Sure, here you are

B. No, you can’t

C. Y es, bring it with you

D. It is broken.

16.--- Please help yourself to the lamb.

-- _______.

A. Thanks, but I am allergic.

B. Sorry, I can't help

C. Y es, I’ll take it.

D. No, I can't

17. ---Must I go there before 8 a.m.?

----____________________

A No, you don’t have to. B. No, you mustn’t

C. Y es, you will .

D. No, you won’t

18. --- I believe we must have met somewhere before.

---No ________________

A. it is possible.

B. it can't be right

C. I don't think so.

D. I’d rather not

19.---Would you rather walk or ride a bicycle?

---____________________

A. Yes, of course

B. No, thanks

C. It doesn’t matter

D. Ride a bicycle

20..--I doubt whether she can win the speaking contest.

---____________________

A. That's true

B. It's hard to say

C. Certainly. D .I don't believe it

21.---I'd like to book a table for 8 tonight, please.

—_____________________________.

A. No, of course not

B. Do you mind if I said no?

C. Y es, sir, is window table ok?

D. Y ou can't. We are busy

22.—Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, please.

—_____________________________.

A. Yes, I'm Mark

B. This is Mark speaking

C. I’m listening

D. It’ s me

23．—Why don't you join in our sightseeing on vacation?

—_____________________________.

A. I don't want to go

B. Excuse me, because I can't

C. I want to but I haven't got enough money

D. Because I'm going to school today

24.— 1 want to go to New Y ork. What's the fare?

—_____________________________.

A. Pardon me?

B. I'm sorry

C. No, 1 can’t understand

D. I'm not understanding

25.—That man in red alone over there—who is he?

—_____________________________.

A. He is a student

B. He is a bus driver, I guess

C. Mr. Wang, Lily’s boss

D. He's lonely.

第二部分英译汉

1.Trees need water to grow.

2.Doctors tell me to take more fruits.

3.She likes to help everyone in trouble.

4.Beijing Olympic Games can make Chinese people work harder.

5.People all over the world are trying to help people in earthquake area.

6.He cannot finish the task within one hour.

7.Do you think students should do a part-time job?

8.He has sympathy for all poor children.

9.I have been busy lately.

10.The couple are enjoying their spring festival in Sanya.

参考答案

第一部分

1. D Good luck 表示祝福。Cheers 是祝酒时的用语；Congratulations是听到好消息的时候的恭贺；come on （见重难点解释）。

2.C May I help you?典型服务行业的用语. 可以直接表明自己需要买什么或者咨询一些情况，或者说明自己只是看看，I’m just browsing.

3. D 对于别人的恭维要表达感谢。

4. A对于别人的歉意，可以表达为That’s okay（没关系）。

5.B． B 批准请假并询问原因。Never mind是对别人致歉的回应。

6.D 对于检票时的回复，应该是certainly ./ sure

7.A购物时，对服务员直接提出自己的要求。同第2题。

8. D 表明不介意，并告诉对方自己的家乡。如果是介意的话，Y es ,I do. 然后后面就不用回答这个问题了。

9.C How about sb doing sth. 邀请句型。That’s a great idea 或者简化great idea 表示赞成。

10.C 不知道，我是刚来此地不久。

11. A电话交流。He is not available. 他不在. 要掌握好available 的用法。

12. A就餐时的对话。服务员对于顾客的呼叫时的应答是yes ,sir?

13. C 聚会告别时的用语。主人一般会问问，”你今晚玩得开心吧？“

14.A接受别人的帮助，并感谢。如果不接受的话，也是要感谢，比如“ Thanks, I can handle it by myself”. B,C,D 的回答不礼貌。

15. A“可以，给你。”

16. A“吃羊肉！“谢谢，我对羊肉过敏”

17.A对于must的否定回答还可以用，you don’t need to

18.C 表达不同的意见

19.D 两者之间做出选择。

20.B “这话不很难说”“这不一定”。

21.C 餐馆预定位置的电话交谈。Window table 靠窗的桌子

22.B 接电话时如果正是本人接听的话，除了B的这种说法外，还可以说“Speaking, please.”

23.C 表达委婉，因为还是表达了愿意去的想法同时并给出不去的明确原因。

24.A没听清楚时，还可以说“I beg your pardon?”如果是没懂的话，要说“sorry, I can’t understand you”

25.C A.B 是就职业身份的回答，比如“ What does he do?”

第二部分

1.树木需要水来生长。

2.医生要我多吃水果.

3.她喜欢帮助困境中的人。

4.北京奥运会让中国人更勤奋。

5.全世界的人都在努力帮助地震灾区的人民。

6.他不能够在一小时内完成这项任务。

7.你觉得学生应该做兼职吗？

8.他对所有的穷孩子都很同情。

9.我最近很忙。

10.这对夫妻正在三亚过春节。

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