全新版大学进阶英语综合教程第二册答案U3 Key to

Unit 3 Friendship

Key to Exercises

Opener

Suggested answers for reference

1. I like the second best. You know why Because the quotation tells me that a real friend is there when you are sad, when you are emotionally hurt, providing you with sympathy and comfort.

2. I like the third best. You know why Because what I can learn from the quotation is that experience will teach you that to have real friends is more important than to have more friends.

3. I like the fourth best. You know why Because the quotation tells me that it is a miracle to have a real friend who trusts and supports you when others are against you.

4. I like the fifth best. You know why Because what I can learn from the quotation is that nothing can be more important than being honest in making friends.

5. I like the sixth best. You know why Because the quotation tells me that a true friend is unforgettable, remaining in your heart as you journey through life.

Reading & Interacting

I. Understanding the Text

1. Text Organization

ParagraphSummaries of the insight

The situations friends face may changePara.

The friends themselves may changePara. One or both of the friends might unintentionallyPara. neglect the friendship.4Para. 5Conflicts can also cause the end of friendships.

Para. 1 serves as an introduction to why friendships end.

Para. 6 serves as a conclusion: Anyway, most friendships do enrich our lives no matter whether they are long or short.

2. Comprehension Check

Focusing on the main ideas

Why do friendships end The author offers some insights into the

question. Friendships end because the situations friends are in change.

These changes can't help but affect a friendship. Next, the friends themselves may change. The breakups can be mutual or one-sided. It hurts less when both friends change. What tends to hurt most is when

just one friend changes. A third reason is that as much as two people might want a friendship to survive, one or both of them might unintentionally neglect it. Lastly, conflicts can cause the end of a

friendship, since most friendships have breaking points under pressure.

Digging into detail

1. Why do some friendships end, no matter how much you want them to last

2. When you decide to relocate for a new school or job, this can't help but affect a friendship. Likewise, if a friend of yours is in

an accident, develops an illness, or loses someone close, these situations can't help but affect a friendship. These events can end friendships if the necessary adjustments are not made.

3. For example, when one or both friends start to date or get married, their friendship may come to an end. It hurts less when both friends want to do so. It tends to hurt most when just one friend changes.

4. Friendship needs regular care. Taking a friendship for granted can cause it to break.

5. A blow to a flower. If a flower gets repeatedly trampled on, it'll eventually break. So even those amazing close friendships need care when conflicts arise.

Understanding difficult sentences

1. B

2. B

3. A

4. A

5. B

II. Focusing on Language in Context

1. We set out to find the truth behind the mystery of the scientist's

disappearance.

2. A good relationship is built on honesty, trust, and mutual respect.

3. Kids may grow faster or slower but most of them still end up with

an average height.

4. In the joint venture, the Chinese party will hold a 51 percent controlling interest.

5. Although John has dated the girl for a year, he is still in two minds

as to whether to marry her or not.

6. Many people are unaware of just how much food and drink they consume

each day.

7. In order not to hurt Mary's feelings, please don't refer to the incident again.

8. He and Jeannie used to live together, but recently they have been apart for the first time.

9. Adam has announced that he is to take an extended touring break in

order to spend more time with his family.

10. Jim survived the heart attack thanks to the prompt first aid treatment.

11. His interview did not go well and his chance of getting the job slipped away.

12. Kids exposed to an unhealthy environment tend to grow up with more

problems.

13. An occasional all-nighter is rough, but he is young enough to bounce

back.

14. Olivier turned it down flat and tried to persuade Vivien to do likewise.

15. Nowadays when you buy a house in a big city, you have to invest lots of money.

1. passion

2. due to

3. moreover

4. cannot help but

5. revive

6. As much as

7. neglected 8. on her own 9. injure

1. While there are a couple of antibiotics that usually work, if they are overused they, too, may cease to be effective.

2. I felt betrayed when he treated me like that.

3. At least three people are reported to have been involved in the

crime.

4. The main reason that he developed liver cancer is because he had

been exposed to high levels of radiation.

5. Do not take on more responsibilities than you can handle.

2. Word Formation

skilled → unskilled

balance → imbalance

sufficient → insufficient

agreeable → disagreeable

understanding → misunderstanding

1. As for the children of the unskilled workers, relatively few of them

are able to secure a place in college.

2. Friendships are hard to survive in a disagreeable social

environment.

3. Some conflicts due to misunderstandings can cause the end of

friendships.

4. In recent years, we have invested more in basic science, but I think the investment ratio is still insufficient.

5. The imbalance between consumption and investment must be corrected in order to achieve sustained economic growth.

3. Sentence Patterns

1. There is no doubt he is impeccable when it comes to honesty.

2. When it comes to diet and exercise, we all know what to do, but we

seldom do what we know.

3. I'm not good at English, but when it comes to math, I am the best

in the class.

1. No matter how heavy the rain was, the soldiers kept marching on.

2. Sam said, “No matter who becomes the President, I don't care.”

3. No matter whether she comes or not, it makes no difference to me.

4. Comprehensive Practice

Cloze

When it comes to friendship, few of us deliberately want them to

cease. On the contrary, we want our friendships not merely to survive, but to flourish. Yet, no matter how much we value friendship, sometimes

we do drift apart from one another. Without noticing it we may fail

to invest enough time and effort in maintaining our relationships. If we neglect them in this way they cannot help but be damaged. And once

the damage is done, it is often hard to revive the friendship.

Translation

1. The article/essay helps us get a deep insight into the nature of the problem.

2. Based on mutual respect, friendship will flourish.

3. Like a plant, friendship will wither if neglected.

4. No matter what may happen, we will do our best to overcome it.

5. A friendship without constant care from both sides will end up with

a breakup.

6. This year cold weather has seriously affected the crops in the northern region.

7. As much as I hate to do it, I must finish the task as planned.

8. That means the new law also applies to private businesses.

Reading & Comprehending

Reading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 1 1. F 2. T 3. F

4. T

5. T

6. T

7. T

8. F

9. T 10. T

2. Translation1. 你的朋友被告上法庭受审，而你被传唤作证。2. 他发现

人们对一个好朋友在这种情况下该怎么做有着截然不同的看法。尤其然而，他们

并不认为仅仅为了朋友免遭入狱服刑就有必要歪曲事实，3.

当该朋友有明显过错时。他们认为谢丽尔太有控制他人的欲望，很多人认为谢

丽尔应该少管闲事，4.

不要想方设法去改变梅根。

Reading 2

Comprehension Check for Reading 2

1. He wrote in the sand: “Today my best friend slapped me in the face.”

2. He wrote on a stone: “Today my best friend saved my life.”

3. We should learn to forgive when someone hurts us and learn to always

bear it in mind when someone does something good for us.

4. It was so powerful that he got everything he prayed for: food, a wife, a house, clothes and a ship.

5. He prayed that all his friend's prayers be answered.

6. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

Integrated Skills Practicing

I. Viewing & Listening

Three simple tips:

1. Establish open lines of communication with your roommate. If something is bugging you, don't be afraid to let him or her know.

Be upfront and assertive, but not rude. And keep in mind that it's

always easier to deal with problems sooner than later.

2. Be respectful of your roommate's property and space. Ask permission

before you borrow things that aren't yours. Don't forget that only

half the room belongs to you. And always lock the door, even if

you'll be back in a minute.

3. Above all else, treat your roommate how you would like to be treated.

That's the golden rule.

III. Writing

Model paper for your reference

Friendship is often compared to a flower. In general, flowers need sunlight and water to grow. If you don't expose flowers regularly to enough sunlight and water, they will wither and even die. The same applies to friendship. If you take a friendship for granted, not

spending time and energy nurturing/taking care of it, you may one day find your friendship has ceased to exist. Conflict can be compared to

a blow to a flower. Friendships, especially young friendships, are unable to endure conflicts just as flowers cannot survive repeated blows.

If you have made promises to spend your time with your friend, keep your

word. Otherwise it will hurt your friend's feelings. Old friends may

be able to forgive your faults, but you cannot expect new friends to

do the same. You must keep in mind that most friendships have a breaking

point and take care not to allow any conflict to go beyond that point. (157 words)．

大学英语综合教程1课后习题答案

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新编大学英语综合教程1-unit4

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《全新版大学进阶英语综合教程3》unit3教案

《全新版大学进阶英语综合教程3》课程单元教学设计（教案） 编号：U3-01

Steps （步骤） 教学组织 Step One （步骤一） Opener: Pair work: The pictures below compare Westerners (marked in blue) and Chinese (marked in pink) in their way of looking at children and the family, travelling, and the role of the boss in an organization. Look at the pictures and work with your partner to answer the questions that follow. Helpful Expressions 接送孩子drop off and pick up the child 风土人情local customs and culture 到此一游been here, done that 高高在上superiority 有权有势powerful Questions: 1 In what way does the role of grandparents in Chinese families differ from that in Western families 2 In what way do Western tourists and Chinese tourists behave differently 3 In what way do Western and Chinese employees differ in the way they look upon their boss Tips in this part: 1. Introduce the topic to the class by asking if they can give any example of how Chinese and non-Chinese behave or think differently in life. 2. Explain the pictures in Opener that illustrate the differences between the Westerners and Chinese in their perspective on different issues. 3. Ask Ss to look at the pictures and discuss the differences in pairs with the aid of the questions that follow. 4. To sum up, have different pairs report to the class their discussion on the pictures, one pair for one picture. Step Two （步骤二） Video watching: After watching a video clip about an interview with three foreign women marrying Chinese husbands, discuss the following questions with your partner. 1. According to the video, when raising grandchildren, what is the difference

大学英语综合教程答案

3.Many products for sale seem to scream at us, "Buy me! Buy me!" Advertising is a big busin ess in our world with many products competing for our attention. Think of the last time you boug ht clothes. You probably noticed the variety of colors, patterns, fabrics and brands you could choo se from. Which kind of soft drink would you like to have today or what kind of computer do you want? Advertisers are skilled in the art of making their products look the best to appeal to our se nses. But products aren't always what they seem. Sometimes advertising is deceptive and as cons umers ,we must be careful about what we choose to buy. It is important to learn to compare prod ucts and identify our purpose in purchasing the things we need. But the good thing about advertising is that it helps people to make decisions and refine thei r choices. In the United States, the Ad Council creates timely public service messages to the nation. Th eir purpose is to raise awareness of public problems that citizens can respond to. Inspiring ads ca use individuals to take action and even save lives. Pollution in America, for example has been red uced over the years because of the creative Public Service advertisements that the council provid es" Please, please don't be a litter bug, 'cause every 'litter bit' hurts." Many families have taught t heir children to place litter in the trash can in response to this catchy phrase, which has affected g enerations as each succeeding generation has taught their children not to litter. 4.Nature imposes difficult conditions upon the earth from time to time . The tornado and fo rest fire destroy natural resources ,homes and other structures ,and very often harm or kill peopl e . Technological tragedies happen with little or no warning as we see trains crash and airplanes f all from the sky shortly after take-off. As tragic as calamities are , they seem to bring out the best in human nature . people trained in em ergency care arrive at the scene and begin assisting the inj ured .Others come with equipment to remove debris. Men , women ,and young people willingly c ome to the scene of an accident , hoping to be of help in some way . These selfless acts of kindne ss make our world a better place . compassion eases the wounds of calamities. American Airlines flight number 587 crashed less than three minutes after taking off from JF K Airport in New York in November,2001. Witnesses s aw an engine fire develop on the plane’s nu mber one engine located under the left wing of the aircraft .seconds later ,the airliner crashed int o eight homes ,completely destroying four of them .All 260 people aboard the airplane were kille d along with six people at the crash site ,leaving many people to mourn the loss of their loved on es .the residents (people who live in the area of the crash ) rallied together to comfort those griev ing, while others removed bodies from the wreckage and did the necessary clean-up. 工程实施困难的条件下在地上的时候。龙卷风和森林火灾破坏自然资源,房屋和其他建筑物,和经常伤害或杀死人。技术的悲剧发生在很少或没有预警,因为我们看到火车事故,飞机起飞后不久就从天空坠落。一样悲惨的灾难,他们似乎显示出人性中最好的。在急诊受训的人到达现场并开始帮助受伤的人则跟设备清除残骸。男人,女人,和年轻人自愿来到事故现场,希望能有帮助。这些无私的善举让我们的世界变得更美好。同情减轻灾害的伤口。 美国航空公司587号航班坠毁不到三分钟后从纽约肯尼迪机场起飞,11月2001。目击者看到一个引擎火灾发展在飞机上的1号引擎位于下飞机的左翼,接着后,客机坠毁八家,完全摧毁了四个260名乘客的飞机遇难连同6人在事故现场,造成许多人悼念失去的亲人,居民(住在崩溃的面积)聚集在一起,安慰那些悲伤,而另一些人则从残骸,并把尸体移走必要的清理。 5.Success can be reached in different ways by people in different careers. Bill Gates began at age to program computers,His vision for personal computing has been central to the success of M icrosoft Corporation, the company he founded with his childhood friend in 1975 . The former CEO of General Electric, Jack Welch, is a business legend. A famous quote by Mr. Welch is,” Chang before you have to. ”He believes in leading by example and encourages his empl oyees to do their best every day. Michael Jordan s aid,”I accept failure, but I can’t accept not trying.” He is one of the best athl etes to ever play team sports. His great smile, athletic achievements, and pleasant personality ha ve made him one of the most famous athletes in the world. Michael Jordan spent a lot of time pla ying basketball as a child but in senior middle school he was taken off the team . Instead of giving up , he worked through adversity and became the greatest basketball player yet .

新编大学英语综合教程3第三版unit9music

1. Complete each of the following sentences with an appropriate form of the word in brackets. 1. (attention) Correct answer inattention 2. (qualify) Correct answer qualified Correct answer Navigation 4. Correct answer participants 5. Correct answer unconscious 6. Correct answer competence 7. Correct answer inequalities 8. morning. (request) Correct answer

requested 9. Correct answer varied 10. Correct answer partners 2. Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate preposition or adverb. 11. Correct answer in 12. Correct answer of 13. Correct answer to 14. accident. Correct answer at 15. Correct answer beyond 16.

Your answer Correct answer from from 17. Your answer Correct answer to to 18. Your answer Correct answer on on 19. Your answer Correct answer in in Your answer Correct answer On On 3. Complete each of the following sentences by choosing the best answer from the choices given. 21. The buses, ___________ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. A. most of which B. both of which C. few of them D. those of which 22. There's only one man ____________ the job. A. qualified for

全新版大学进阶英语综合教程第三册答案

Key to Exercises Opener Going on a working holiday has many advantages: ? A working holiday visa grants you access to a country for a longer period of time than a standard tourist visa. ? The travel is sustainable in the sense that you can keep refilling your travel funds with employment. ? You can try different types of jobs, even the ones that you normally wouldn’t do when at home. And in this sense, a working holiday could be a life-changing experience. ? You are more likely to meet and make friends with the locals, not just other tourists. They can introduce you to a new culture. ? A working holiday makes a good break. A popular time to sign up for a working holiday is the break between high school and college or the break after college and before entering the real working world. Transcript: A working holiday is when you spend a significant amount of time in another country and have the working rights to back it up. You are able to pick up a job or two (or 6) and break that arrangement up by traveling or moving on to a new location in the country. In general, a working holiday visa grants you access to a country for a longer period of time than a standard tourist visa. In Australia, for example, the typical tourist visa is for 3 months while a working holiday visa is for 12 months. With a working holiday visa, you can work as you go, meaning you won’t necessarily go into debt while spending time abroad. Your method of travel may vary. Some prefer to travel up-front for several months and then spend the rest of the time working in one or two different locations. Others prefer to work for a month, travel for a month and then work for a month again. Either way, the travel is sustainable in the sense that you can keep refilling your travel funds with employment. With a working holiday visa, you are basically given the opportunity to test out any type of

新编大学英语综合教程1-unit1

Unit 1 Personal Relationship In-Class Reading The Gift of Life 以生命相赠 1 炸弹落在了这个小村庄里。在可怕的越南战争期间，谁也不知道这些炸弹要轰炸什么目标，而它们却落在了一所由传教士办的小孤儿院内。 2 传教士和一两个孩子已经丧生，还有几个孩子受了伤，其中有一个小女孩，8岁左右，双腿被炸伤了。 3 几小时后，医疗救援小组到了。医疗小组由一名年轻的美国海军医生和一名同样年轻的海军护士组成。他们很快发现有个小女孩伤势严重。显然，如果不立即采取行动，她就会因失血过多和休克而死亡。 4 他们明白必须给小女孩输血，但是他们的医药用品很有限，没有血浆，因此需要匹配的血型。快速的血型测定显示两名美国人的血型都不合适。而几个没有受伤的孤儿却有匹配的血型。 5 医生会讲一点越南语，护士会讲一点法语，但只有中学的法语水平。孩子们不会说英语，只会说一点法语。医生和护士用少得可怜的一点共同语言，结合大量的手势，努力向这些受惊吓的孩子们解释说，除非他们能输一些血给自己的小伙伴，否则她将必死无疑。然后他们问孩子们是否有人愿意献血来救小女孩。 6 对医生和护士的请求，孩子们瞪大眼睛，一声不吭。此时小病人生命垂危。然而，只有这些受惊吓的孩子中有人自愿献血，他们才能够得到血。过了好一会儿，一只小手慢慢地举了起来，然后垂了下去，一会儿又举了起来。 7 “噢，谢谢，”护士用法语说。“你叫什么名字？” 8 “兴，”小男孩回答道。 9 兴很快被抱到一张床上，手臂用酒精消毒后，针就扎了进去。在整个过程中，兴僵直地躺着，没有出声。 10 过了一会儿，他发出了一声长长的抽泣，但立即用那只可以活动的手捂住了自己的脸。 11 “兴，疼吗？”医生问。 12 兴默默地摇了摇头，但一会儿忍不住又抽泣起来，并又一次试图掩饰自己的哭声。医生又问是不是插在手臂上的针弄疼了他，兴还是摇了摇头。 13 但现在，偶尔的抽泣变成了持续无声的哭泣。他紧紧地闭着眼睛，用拳头堵住嘴，想竭力忍住哭泣。 14 医疗小组此时非常担忧，因为针不会使他们的小输血者一直感到疼痛。一定是哪里出了问题。恰好这时，一名越南护士前来帮忙。看到小男孩在哭，她用越南话很快地问他原因。听了小男孩的回答后，又立即作了回答。护士一边说，一边俯身轻轻拍着小男孩的头，她的声音亲切柔和。 15 一会儿，小男孩不再哭了，他睁开眼睛，用质疑的目光看着越南护士。护士点了点头，小男孩的脸上马上露出了宽慰的神色。 16 越南护士抬起头平静地对两名美国人说: “他以为自己快死了。他误解了你们。以为你们要他献出所有的血，小女孩才能活下来。” 17 “那他为什么还愿意这么做呢?”海军护士问。 18 越南护士把这个问题向小男孩重复了一遍。小男孩简单地回答道: “她是我的朋友。” 19 他为了朋友甘愿献出自己的生命，没有比这更伟大的爱了。

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Unit 1 Living in Harmony Enhance Your Language Awareness 1. Text A amaze bunch bundle capacity commerce conquer display drop roast rob style symbol vague figure Text B appreciate participate shift slip 1)My neighbours are a friendly bunch of people. 2)Dave amazed his friends by leaving a well-paid job to travel around the world. 3)The employees in this company work an eight-hour shift . 4)The professor came to the classroom with a bundle of newspapers under his arm. 5)A passenger asked the driver: “Could you drop me off near the post office? I'd like to post a letter.” 6)The little girl's capacity for learning languages astonished me. 7)How many countries will be participating in the Olympic Games? 8)I like the typically French style of living. It is so romantic. 9)They have made their fortunes from industry and commerce . 10)They threatened to shoot him and rob him of all his possessions.

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Teaching Planning College English Integrated Course Book Three Unit Two The Freedom Givers Zhong wen 1.Background Information Teacher: zhong wen Students: 56 sophomores Content of the textbook: unit-2 text A the Freedom Givers Textbook: foreign language teaching and research press Time duration：10 minutes 2.Textbook Analysis The author tells three stories about the Underground Railroad and early Black civil rights movement. The three stories are chosen because they are representative of all participants in this movement: John Parke r is a freed slave who later turned into a courageous “conductor”; Levi Coffin is a brave white “conductor”; Josiah Henson is a slave who struggled his way to freedom with the help of the Underground Railroad. We learn about the name of Josiah Henson at the beginning of the text, yet his full story is not told until the last part. In this way the author achieves coherence of text. 3.Students Analysis The class is made up of 56 students, with 30 girls and 26 boys ,who have a good knowledge of Basic English, but know very little about the American culture behind the language. So in this introduction part, It is necessary to introduce some background information to the students before reading 4.Teaching Objectives Students will be able to: 1.understand the main idea(early civil-rights struggles in the US, esp. the underground Railroad) 2.grasp the key language points and grammatical structures in the text, 3.conduct a series of reading, listening, speaking and writing activities related to the theme of the unit 4.Appreciate the various techniques employed by the writer (comparison and contrast, topic sentence followed by detail sentences, use of transitional devices,etc.); 5.Teaching Procedures: Greetings Step 1 Lead-in T: Today we are going to talk about the ethic heroes in American history, before the class, I’d like to introduce the slavery to all of you. T: Abraham Lincoln was the 16th president of the United States, during his term of office; he led the civil war and abolished the slavery. T: In the battle against slavery, not only did the president try his best to abolish this system, but also the people, especially the black people living in the South America try hard to fight for their own feat. Today, we will introduce some freedom givers in the American history. Before

新编大学英语1综合教程练习unit 8

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