牛津小学英语5A unit1 第一课时

教案正文：

第一课时:熟悉学生情况，四年级知识点测试并巩固主要知识点。

1. 短暂交流，快速熟悉学生情况。

2．小测试，学生即将升入五年级，四年级的知识点是不是已经掌握了？下面是一个小测试：

一．找出不是同类的单词：

( ) A. nurse B. student C. teacher D. woman

( ) A. big B. small C. new D. boy

( ) A. nurse B. student C. teacher D. woman

( ) A. kitchen B. bedroom C. doctor D. study

( ) A. driver B. cupboard C. farmer D. engineer

二．按要求写单词：

do的否定形式party复数

can的否定形式right反义词

student对应词let’s完全形式

it复数there同音词

we宾格there are单数

三．翻译下列词组：

一位老教师穿黄色外套的男孩

come down 那个大眼睛的男孩

一些图片一个橘子

be late for 四瓶牛奶

爬树吃早餐

还要些其他东西吗？It’s for you!

四．用where, what, how many, how much, whose填空：

plants are thase? They’re Philip’s.

is the small ball? It’s on the wall.

Children in the classroom? Three children.

is the pizza? Three yuan.

is his job? He’s a cook.

五．选择填空：

( ) ______The gloves are too big. Try this _____on.

A. one

B. pairs

C. pair

D. gloves

( ) ______like this sweater, please.

A. I’d

B. I am

C. I

D. I don’t

( ) ______we go to the theater by plane?

A. What

B. How

C.Shall

D. Are

( ) ——______her mother’s name? ——Wang Tao.

A. Who’s

B. What’s

C. What

D. Whose

( ) Would you like something _______ eat?

A. for

B. at

C.to

D.on

( ) Excuse me, I’d like two _______, please.

A. cup of tea

B. cups of tea

C. cup of teas

D. cups of teas

( ) ——What time ______ you go home? ——______ four thirty.

A. are; At

B. do; At

C. is; It’s

D. are; At

( ) Why _______you go to bed now?

A. are

B. is

C. don’t

D. not

六．连词成句：

we, to, shall, go, by, airport, the, car (?)

do, to, go, how, you, school (?)

bus, do, school, train, or, you, go, by, to, by (?)

me, is, train, excuse, for, that, Beijing (?)

draw, your, in, book, don’t, new (.)

七．按要求改写句子：

The man is Mr Green. (对划线部分提问)

______ ______ the man?

I’m an English teacher. (改为一般疑问句)

______ ______ an English teacher?

Those are old books. (改为单数句)

八．用Be(is,are)动词填空：

There an apple.

There an apple and some bananas.

There some sweets in the bag.

There some milk in the glass.

There a bird and two cats in the tree.

There two cats and a bird in the tree.

3. 根据学生的作业反馈，解释重点知识点，并巩固。

包括：

一．常见词的缩略形式：

二．代词的各种形式：

三．疑问词的选择：

四．There be 句型（本节课重点）

第二，三课时：There be 句型的陈述句，否定句，疑问句及其就近原则。（122

教学法）

1. 复习已经学过的表示“有…”的句型。

T: This is our classroom. What’s in our classroom?

S: There is/are…

T: What can you see on the desk?

S: There is/are… on the desk.

总结：

(1). 定义：There be 句型表示某处存在某物或某人，或者某处有某物或某人。

(2). 结构：There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点短语

There are + 复数名词+ 地点短语

(3). 注意：there在翻译时不需要翻译出来，当There be 后面跟的是两个及

There be, there be，四兄弟；两个some,两个一，意义：某物在某地There is a house in the picture. There is a +单数可数名词+... . 在某地有一个... There is an orange on the table. There is an +单数可数名词+... . 在某地有一个... There is some water in the glass. There is some +不可数名词+... 在某地有一些... There are some children in the house.There are some +可数名词复数+... 在某地有一些...

以上的名词时，be(is, are) 由最靠近的名词决定。“就近原则”

举例：树上有一只鸟。

我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生（两种表示）。

2. 举一反三:

“树上没有鸟”怎么说？

总结：There be 句型的否定：和一般be动词的否定相似，后面加not或者no. 句中some 变any.

句型：There be no + 名词…

(延伸) = There be not a/an/any + 名词…

举例：There are some birds in the tree. (否定句)

There are no birds in the tree.

= There aren’t any birds in the tree.

练习：(1) 墙上有一些照片。（变成否定句）

(2) 桌上有一本书。（变成否定句）

3. 举一反三：

“树上有鸟吗？”怎么说？

总结：There be 句型的的一般疑问句，是把be动词调到句首，再在句尾加上问号。

注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any.

举例：There is a bird in the tree.

Is there a bird in the tree?

There are some birds in the tree.

Are there any birds in the tree?

练习：(1) 你家房子旁边有公园吗？

(2) 那栋建筑里有阅览室吗？

4. There be 句型的特殊疑问句：

(1) 当主语是人，用“Who is + 短语”提问.

There is a girl in the room. （对划线部分提问）

Who is in the room?

举例：There are some boys in the classroom. (对划线部分提问)

_______ _______ in the classroom.

注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式，即is.

(2) 当主语是物时，用“What is + 短语”提问.

There is a cat in the tree. (对划线部分提问)

What is in the tree?

举例：There are many things over there. (对划线部分提问)

______ ______ over there？

注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式，即is.

(3) 对数量提问：

There are twenty desks in the classroom. (对划线部分提问)

How many desks are there in the classroom?

There is 50 yuan on the desk. (对划线部分提问)

How much money is there on the desk?

总结：

How many + 复数名词+ are there + 介词短语

How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语

5. 师生对话，老师提问

话题包括，你家有什么吗？桌上有什么，房间里有谁等；

尽量用到以上句型。

6. 课堂训练：

一、根据所给汉语，完成句子：

(1). 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。

There ______ a book and two pens on the desk.

(2). 钱包里有一些钱。

There ______some money in the purse.

(3). 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。

_______ _______ some cards in Jim’s bag.

(4). 里面还有其他的东西吗？

_______ _______ anything else in it?

(5). 我们学校有很多班级。

There _______ many ______ in our school.

(6). 桌上没有书。

There _______ _______ birds on the desk.

二、选择填空：

(1). ——Are there any maps on the wall? ——_______________.

A. There are some.

B. Yes, there is.

C. Yes, there is one.

D. No, there are.

(2). How many _______ are there in the picture?

A. woman

B. women

C. boy

D. milk

(3). There aren’t ______ trees near the house. There is only one.

A. any

B. some

C. many

D. much

(4). There _______ two bowls of rice on the table.

A. is

B. have

C. has

D.are

(5). ——Are there ____ houses near the river? ——Yes, there are _______.

A. some; some

B. any; some

C. any; any

D. some; any

三．句型转换：

(1). There is a woman near the house. (变复数)

(2). There are some buses near the hill. (变单数)

(3). There are some apples in the tree. (变一般疑问句)

(4). There are some oranges in the glass. (变否定句)

(5). Is there a baby in the room? (变复数)

(6) There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (对划线部分提问)

_______ ________ in the garden?

7. 课堂延伸：学习5A U1单词及课文。

Homework:

(1). 完成there be 句型训练。

(2). 背诵U1单词，熟读A部分课文。

作业1. There be 句型训练

复习：

1．There be肯定句常见四个基本结构：

There be, there be，四兄弟；两个some,两个一，意义：某物在某地There is a house in the picture. T here is a +单数可数名词+... 在某地有一个... There is an orange on the table. There is an +单数可数名词+... 在某地有一个... There is some water in the glass. There is some +不可数名词+... 在某地有一些... There are some children in the house. There are some +可数名词复数+... 在某地有一些...

2. There be 句型的否定：和一般be动词的否定相似，后面加not或者no.

句型：There be no + 名词…

(延伸) = There be not a/an/any + 名词…

举例：There are some birds in the tree. (否定句)

There are no birds in the tree.

= There aren’t any birds in the tree.

3. There be 句型的的一般疑问句，是把be动词调到句首，再在句尾加上问号。

注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any.

举例：There is a bird in the tree.

Is there a bird in the tree?

There are some birds in the tree.

Are there any birds in the tree?

4. There be 句型的特殊疑问句：

(1) 当主语是人，用“Who is + 短语”提问.

There is a girl in the room. （对划线部分提问）

Who is in the room?

(2) 当主语是物时，用“What is + 短语”提问.

There is a cat in the tree. (对划线部分提问)

What is in the tree?

注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式，即is.

(3) 对数量提问：

There are twenty desks in the classroom. (对划线部分提问)

How many desks are there in the classroom?

There is 50 yuan on the desk. (对划线部分提问)

How much money is there on the desk?

总结：

How many + 复数名词+ are there + 介词短语

How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语

练习：

一、以下是关于There be的练习，是不是觉得很简单呢，做做看，不过千万不要马虎啊！

1.There ____ (be) a cat on the floor.

2.There ____ (be) two dogs in the garden.

3.There ____ (be) an apple on the table.

4.There ____ (be) four pencils in the pencil box.

5.There ____ (be) some chairs in the classroom.

6.There ____ (be) many books on t he desk.’

7.There ____ (be) one ruler on the book.

8.There ____ (be) a flower in the park.

9.There ____ (be) a student in the classroom.

10.There ____ (be) five birds in the tree.

11.There ____ (be) two women in the kitchen.

12.There ____ (be) an orange in the basket.

13.There ____ (be) seven dwarfs in the house.

14.There ____ (be) a computer on the desk.

15.There ____ (be) three pens on the table.

16.There ____ (be) some girls playing in the park.

17.There ____ (be) many animals in the zoo.

18.There ____ (be) a boy running in the garden.

19.There ____ (be) twenty apples on the tree.

20.There ____ (be) an egg in the bowl

二、根据例子造句。

例：a book / desk →_There is a book on the desk.

1.a TV / sitting room →

2.a computer /study →

3.two violins / music room→

4.a picture / wall →

5.a desk / an office →

三、用There be翻译句子.

1.树上有一只鸟。

2.教室里有多少把椅子？

3.桌上有多少钱？

4.操场上没有小汽车。

5.办公室里有一张图片。

6.电脑房里有20台电脑。

四、用恰当的be动词填空。

1) There four seasons in a year.

2) There not any trees two years ago.

3) --- there a post office near your school? ---Yes, there .

4) ---How many stops there? ---There only one.

5) There not any stamps on the envelope.

6) there any birds in the tree?

7) There only three of us: my dad, my mum and me.

8) Here some bread for you.

9) In New York, there a lot of rain in spring.

五、单项选择：

（）1．There ________ no tea in the cup．

A．is B．are C．has D．be

（）2．There ________ in the next room．

A．is Tom B．are some boys

C．are they D．is the boy

（）3．There is some ________ on the plate．

A．apple B．bread C．banana D．sandwich

（）4．There ________ some paper and a pen on the desk．

A．is B．are C．have D．has

（）5．________ is there on the table？

A．How many apples B．How much bread

C．How much breads D．How many food

（）6．There are sixty minutes in ________ hour．

A．an B．the C．a D．／

（）7．There is ________ old woman in the car．

A．×B．a C．the D．an

（）8．There's ________ orange tree behind ________ house．A．an ；the B．a；a C．the；the

（）9．There is ________ map in the classroom．________ map is on the wall．A．a；A B．the；The C．a；The D．the；A

（）10．There is ________ “f”and ________ “u”in the word“four”．A．an；a B．a；a C．an；an D．a；a

（）11．There ________ not any water in the glass．

A．has B．is C．are

（）12．There ________ an apple and ten bananas in the basket．You can take any of them．

A．are B．is C．has D．have

（）13．________ any flowers on both sides of the street？

A．Is there B．Are there C．Has D．Have

（）14．There isn't ________ paper in the box．Will you go and get some for me？

A．any B．some C．a D．an

（）15．There ________ some water in the bottle．

A．are B．is C．has D．have

（）16．How many ________ are there in your classroom？

A．desks B．desk C．chair D．door

（）17．There ________ something wrong with my car．

A．are B．has C．is D．have

（）18．There ________ a pencil and two pens in the pencil-box．A．are B．has C．have D．is

六、将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。

1.There is some water in the bottle.

2.There are many apples in the box.

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