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人教版八年级英语上unit3知识点

Unit 3

词组

1.babysit sb= look after照顾

2.go camping 去野因营

3.relax at home在家休息

4.go hiking 去远足

go sightseeing去观光

go bike riding 去骑车

go fishing去钓鱼

go camping去野营

go shopping

go swimming

5.have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself玩

得很高兴

6.show sb sth = show sth to sb把什么给某人看Please show me your photo.=Please show your photo to me.

7.get back to = return to回到return=give back

8.go away for too long 离开很久

9.go to the mountains去爬山

10.next week下周

11.on Friday在星期五

12.take walks散步

13.rent videos租碟子

14.an exciting vacation

15.think about思考

16.decide to do sth决定做某事

He decides to go swimming.

decide on+ doing sth /名词

He decides on going swimming.

17.some differences 一些区别18.take a long vacation度长假

19.the beautiful countryside美丽的郊外

20.plan to do sth/ make a plan to do计划做某事

I’m planning to finish Unit 5 thi s week.

他想度过一个轻松的假期。

我想要过一个令人兴奋的假期。

我计划去美丽的乡村度过这段时间。

21.forget all my problems 忘记所有的问题

forget to do /forget doing

22.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事

翻译：她迫不及待的想回家看望父母。

can’t help doing 情不自禁

23.at night在夜晚

24.spend, cost, take, pay

spend on sth –spend in/on doing sth花费时间

/金钱做某事

I spent five yuan on this book.=I spent five yuan

buying this book.

=This book cost me five yuan=I paid five yuan

for this book.

It took him three days to finish reading this

novel.

25.sleep a lot睡足

26.in Europe在欧洲

27.speak French说法语

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9f3159468.html,e from France来自法国

29.Canada’s Great Lakes加拿大的五大

30.Ask sb about sth 寻问某人某事

31.ask sb(not) to do sth叫某人做某事=tell sb (not)

to do sth

32.the Great Wall长城

33.for vacation度假

句型

1. What are you doing for vacation ?

2. Who are you going with ?

3. How long are they staying ?

I’m staying for three weeks.

4. He is going to Tibet

I’m going to see a film=go to the cin ema。

5. Sandy plans to have a party this weekend。

6.What’s the weather like?=How is the weather?

语法

be+Ving

1.表示现在正在做的事情，叫现在进行时，标志

语为now, listen, look, at the moment

2.表示将要做的事情，标志语为表示将来的时间

如：next, in the future,

表示现在正在做的事情，叫现在进行时，标志语为

now, listen, look, at the moment

表示将要做的事情，标志语为表示将来的时间如：

tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next, in the

future等

一、用所给词的适当形式填空

1. She is _____ (walk, walking) now.

2. Mother is ______ (feed, feeding) birds.

3. They are _____ (sitting, siting) on the chair.

4. Cindy is _____ (watch) TV.

5. Joe is _____ (jog) in the garden.

6. Look, Nick is _____ (come).

7. The cat is _____ (lie) on the rug.

8. Listen, she is _____ (sing).

9. Look, the girl is _____ (run).

10. The cat is _____ (eat) now.

11. Look, the baby is _____ (smile).

12. My mother and my father are _____ (dance).

13. Uncle Jerry is _____ (drive).

14. The fish is _____ (swim) in the river.

15. She is _____ (shop).

二、用所给词的正确形式填空

1. What are you _________(do) now.

I__________(eat) bread.

2. It's nine o'clock. My father__________(work) in the office.

3. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.

4. _____he_______(clean) the classroom.

No, he isn't. He____________(play).

5. Where is Mike? He______(run) on the grass.

6. Listen, who____________(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_______(sing) there.

三、句型转换

1. Tom can speak Chinese.（用now改写）

2. We have four lessons.（对划线部分提问）

3. I am watching TV.（否定句）

4. She works in a hospital.（用next year 改写）

5. He likes reading books.

6. Kitty with Ben is having lunch at about

1 2 3 4

twelve at home.(对划线部分提问)

7. His father is staying there for 3 weeks.（同上）

9. The weather there is fine.（同上）拓展：

翻译：1. 周末他要做什么？他要去滑划板。

李平假期要做什么？他要去野营。

2．Who are you going with? I’m going with my

parents.

你要和谁一起去？我要和父母一起去。

翻译：王林要和谁一起去观光？他要和他的朋友们

一起去。

我要和同学们一起去游泳。

我和父母要去游览长城。

他们假期要做什么？他们要在家里放松放松。

3．When is he going camping? He is going on the

12th of February, 2005.

4．I’m going to Tibet for a week.我要去西藏一周。

翻译：你要去西藏多长时间？

他们假期要在家里呆一个月。

你要在香港呆多长时间？只呆4天，我不喜

欢离开太长时间。

5．What are you doing there? I’m going hiking in

the mountains.

你在那里要做什么？我要在山区里远足。

6．Show me your photos when we get back to school.

我们返回学校时，你把照片拿给我看。

翻译：我来把我的新照片拿给你看看。

他长大时想当一名时装杂志的记者。

7．Where are you going for vacation? I’m going to

Hawaii for vacation.

你要去哪度假？我要去夏威夷度假。

翻译：他要去哪度假？他要去泰国度假。

8．I’m going to Hawaii for vacation in December,

and I’m staying for three weeks.我要在12月去夏

威夷度假，在那里呆3个星期。

翻译：他打算在11月2日去海南度假，在那呆大约

1个月。

9．What is it like there? 那里什么样子？

翻译：那部电视剧怎么样？

10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation

plans?

我可以问你一些有关你假期计划的问题吗？

翻译：他向我打听你家的情况。

11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but

decided on Canada.

他考虑去希腊或西班牙，但是最后他决定去加拿大。

翻译：我总是在欧洲读假。

这次，我想有所改变。

我听说加拿大风景优美，而且我知道那里也

有很多人说法语。

12. He is leaving the first week in June and staying

until September.

他将在6月的第一个星期动身，一直呆到9月。

翻译：他想度过一个轻松的假期。

我想要过一个令人兴奋的假期。

我计划去美丽的乡村度过这段时间。

13. Please don’t forget to close the door when you

leave.

你离开时，请别忘记关门。

14．She couldn’t wait to get home to see he parents.

她迫不及待的想回家看望父母。

翻译：我听说泰国是一个观光游览的好地方。

她星期二动身去香港。

我想要问你有关在中国旅游地点的问题。

Unit 4

词组

1.take the subway乘地铁

2.take the bus

3.ride to

4.take a taxi

5.ride a bike

6.take the train

7.take the plane

8.take the boat

9.by bike = on the bike骑车

10.on foot 步行

11.walk to步行

12.get to = reach = arrive in (at)到达

13.by car = in a car乘小汽车

14.by bus = on the bus

15.by boat = in a boat乘船

16.leave for前往

17.have a quick breakfast匆忙地吃早饭

18.take a show 沐浴

19.the early bus早班车

20.the bus station车站

21.take …to 把什么带走

22.take with 携带

23.the bus ride乘车旅行

24.get to school到达学校

25.go to school去上学

26.depend on依靠决定于

27.It depends on the weather.

28.must be一定(表肯定的推测)

29.around the world全世界30.=all over the world

31.in other parts of the world世界的其它部分

32.not all students并非所有的学生

33.the ways of getting to school到达学校的方法

34.means of transportation交通工具

35.have to = must不得不必须

36.Does he have to stay at home?

37.Must I go now?

38. a number of = a lot of许多 A number of

students don’t like to stay at home on

weekends.

39.the number of什么的总数量

40.The number of students in our class is 49.

41.ill in hospital生病住院

42.He is a sick boy=He is ill.

43.worry about sb担心某人

44.be worried about

45.thank you so much 多谢你

46.think of考虑

句型

1. How does Nina get to school？

She takes a bus to school.= She goes to school by

bus.=She goes to school on a bus.

Let’s take the car to the party.

He goes to visit his uncle on foot.

2. How far do you live from school ?

3. How far is it from your home to school ?

4. How long does it take ?

5. It takes sb some time to do sth

It takes us two hours to finish our homework every

day

It took the workers two years to build the bridge

6. He walks to school every day = He goes to school

on foot every day

7. My father takes his car to his office

8. =My father goes to his office in his car(by car)

= My father drives to work

9. We usually take the plane to Shanghai = We

usually fly to Shanghai

= We usually go to Shanghai by plane /air

10. How can I get there ? =could you tell me how I

can get there ?

11. Which is the way to (get to) the park ?

12. Could you tell me how to get to the park

八年级上英语知识点总结(已整理)

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We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。 She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。 3) What...? 与Which...? 1. what与which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是what仅用来询问职业。如: What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的？该句相当于：What does your father do?What is your father's job? Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如： ---Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特？--The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。 2. What...? 是泛指，所指的事物没有范围的限制；而Which...? 是特指，所指的事物有范围的限制。如： What color do you like best? （所有颜色）你最喜爱什么颜色？ Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow? （有特定的范围）你最喜爱哪一种颜色？ 3. what 与which 后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。如： Which pictures are from China?哪些图片来自中国？ 4) 频度副词的位置 1.常见的频度副词有以下这些： always（总是，一直）usually（通常）often（常常，经常） sometimes（有时候）never （从不） 2.频度副词的位置： a.放在连系动词、助动词或情态动词后面。如： David is often late for school.大卫上学经常迟到。 b.放在行为动词前。如：

新人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结大全

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You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下：一般疑问句构成： (1)will+主语+do…? Will Sarah e to visit me next Sunday? (2)there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won't 否定句构成：will + not (won't)+do

Sarah won't e to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词+will+主语+…?What will Sarah do next Sunday? (二) should的用法： should用来提出建议和忠告，后边加动词原形，否定句直接在should后边加not. 例如：I think you should eat less junk food. 我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。 She drives a lot and she seldom walks. So I think she should walk a lot. 她经常开车，很少走路。所以我认为她应该多走路。

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Everone is here today.今天每个人都在这里。本单元的短语和知识点： 1. go on vacation去度假go to the mountains 上山/进山 2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 3. study for tests为考试而学习\备考go out出去 4. quite a few相当多,不少（后跟可数名词复数）take photos照相most of the time大部分时间 5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物 6. taste good. 尝起来很好 taste（尝起来）、look（看起来）、sound（听起来）为感官动词，后跟形容词 7.have a good\great\fun time过得高兴，玩得愉快（=enjoy oneself） 8. go shopping去购物9. nothing…but+动词原形：除了……之外什么都没有 He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。 10. seem to do sth:好像… I seem to know him.我好像认识他。seem+（to be）+形容词：看起来…The work seems（to be）easy.这工作看起来很容易。 11.keep a diary记日记 12. in+大地方：达到某地（get to +地方：达到某地） arrive at+小地方：达到某地(get的过去式为got)

人教版八年级英语(上册)知识点总结(完整版)

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? go on vacation 去度假 stay at home 待在家里 go to the mountains 去爬山 go to the beach 去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp 去参观夏令营 quite a few 相当多 study for 为……而学习 go out 出去 most of the time 大部分时间 taste good 尝起来很好吃 have a good time 玩得高兴 of course 当然 feel like 给……的感觉；感受到 go shopping 去购物 in the past 在过去 walk around 四处走走 because of 因为 one bowl of…一碗…… the next day 第二天 drink tea 喝茶 find out 找出；查明 go on 继续 take photos 照相 something important 重要的事 up and down 上上下下 come up 出来 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事

八年级上册英语知识点归纳1-2单元

八年级上册英语知识点归纳 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、短语归纳 go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习go out出去 most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴 = of course当然 feel like给……的感觉；感受到go shopping去购物 in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为（与 because的区别P6）one bowl of…一碗…… the next day第二天drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 go on继续 take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下come up出来二、用法归纳 taste + adj. 尝起来…look+adj. 看起来…… how do you like。。。=what do you think of。。。你觉得。。。怎么样？例：你觉得新来的老师怎么样？ there is nothing much to do没什么事可做（P3）。Nothing special （）对比：anything special（P2）anywhere interesting(P2) nothing…but+名词/动词原形除了……之外什么都没有我今天早上只喝了一杯茶____________________________________________________ 我除了看电视，无事可做_____________________________________________ seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…（P3）例：你今天看起来很高兴____________________________ arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地 = decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记要做某事（P6） enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth=begin doingsth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事(P6 ) dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事(p7) keep doing sth.继续做某事（P8） Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢=why don’t you do sth（表示建议） how about doing sth =what about doing sth =shall we do sth （表示建议） so+adj.+that+从句如此…以至于…(P8)(注意与so that 的区别) tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事（P8） too many/ too much/ much too 三者的区别below/above（）bring/take（）P5

八年级上册英语知识点总结

八年级上册英语:第二单元知识点总结八年级上册英语:第二单元知识点总结现在完成时: 1.表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或结果,常与recently, ever, never,already,yet ,just,before still连用; 2.表示发生在过去并且一直持续到现在的动作或状态,常与for+时间段或since+时间点连用。结构:have+过去分词, get into=enter进入, what’s the price of …=how much is …问价格 dream about梦到, dream of 梦见, around the world=all over the world全世界, stay with sb.与某人呆一起 stay at home呆在家里, stay in bed呆在床上 , walk to =go to…on foot步行去 take off 脱下,起飞, land on/in /at 着路, all over China,全中国, take a seat =have a seat 请坐 , come ture实现, fly to =go to ...by plane,坐飞机

drive to =go to …by car开车, at the end of在…尽头/结尾 sell out 卖光, at the end 在结束时, have been to去过 ,have gone to 去了 everyday English日常英语, first price一等奖, The most exciting experience最激动人心的经历, before long不久, long before=soon=a little later很久以前, no problem没问题, have a problem in doing sth.做某事有困难, work out a problem解决一个问题, invite sb to do sth,邀请某人做某事 invite sb to some place邀请某人去某地, one day,某一天, some day某一天 , 连系动词,一是be 一感觉feel ,一保持keep,三变become, get turn, 四起来taste ,smell , look, sound,后跟形容词作表语。不定代词:somebody, some one某人,anybody,anyone 任何人nobody,no one,没人everyone,everybody每个人,something某物 ,anything任何物,nothing没事,everything一切事物,修饰他们的形容词放后。

初二英语知识点汇总

Unｉt １whａt′s tｈe mattｅｒ? ?单词 ?词组 Liｅ dｏｗn anｄrest 躺下休息 seｅ a dentist瞧牙医 See a doctｏr＝go to a doctor 瞧医生 Go ｔo see ａ dｏｃtor 去瞧医生Ｈot tea ｗiｔh honｅy 热蜂蜜茶（注意用介词wiｔh）Ｔａkｅ one′s tempｅrａtｕre 量体温 put sｏmｅ medｉcｉｎe on it 敷药 Put ａ banｄage oｎ it 包扎Ｈａve a fｅｖer 发烧haｖｅ a cｏld 感冒Ｉn ｔhｅsａme ｗay 用同样得方式 sａvｅ a life 拯救生命Ｔake ｂreａks 休息ｔo ｏne′s suｒｐrise 令某人惊奇ｔhａnks tｏ多亏了,由于 thａｎks fｏr因为……而感谢 Cuｔ／ｈurt onｅｓeｌｆ切了/伤了某人自己（hurt hiｍself伤了她自己) Sｈouｔfor ｈeｌp 呼救ｔakｅ riｓｋs 冒险 In ｔime 及时ｏｎ time 准时

Rigｈt away 立刻，马上 giｖe ｕp 放弃ｇive ｉn 屈服Ｈave a nosｅｂleed 流鼻血 Sｏ thaｔ以便 sｏ…ｔｈat…如此……以至于在考试中得运用: 1、Mｙfather ｌikes tｅa noｔhing in iｔ。 A oｆＢｗithｏｕt C ｗｉth Ｈot ｔea ｗitｈ honｅｙ热蜂蜜茶(注意用介词wｉth） 2、 hｅr ｈusbａnd，she has nｏｗ beｅ a famous fiｌm ｓｔar。 A、beｃaｕse B ｔhanｋｓｔo C thａnkｓ for 3、，hｉs studenｔs all pasｓed thｅ exaｍ lasｔterm。 A TO his surprise B TO tｈeir suｒprise Ｃ TＯ his su ｒpｒise 4、mａｙbｅ yoｕshｏuld a dentｉst toｍorrｏｗ A waｔcｈＢ visit Ｃｓee ?重点（语法） 1、表示疼痛得名词或名词词组,大多数采用“身体部位+ache"或“s ｏre＋身体部位”得构成形式，一般情况下,除了头(head)、牙（toot ｈ)、胃（sｔｏｍach)用“身体部位+ache”外,其她身体部位得疼痛都用“soｒe＋身体部位"得构成形式.但背部（back)比较特殊，既可以用“身体部位＋ache"也可以用“soｒe+身体部位"得构成形式。

2019八年级上册英语知识点

人教版八年级上册英语单元词组及搭配 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 词组 go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感受到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为 one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续 take photos照相something important重要的事up and d own上上下下come up出来搭配 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to d o sth.决定去做某事 try d oing sth.尝试做某事/ try to d o sth.尽力去做某事 forget d oing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to d o sth.忘记做某事 enjoy d oing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start d oing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事 Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于…… tell sb. (not) to d o sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事语法：不定代词和一般过去时态 Unit2 How often do you exercise? 词组 help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空 go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球 stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano l essons上舞蹈课和钢琴课 go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不…… in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的 such as比如；诸如ol d habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医 morn than多于；超过less than少于搭配 help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？ want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……? 主语+find+that从句. ……发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光 It’s+ adj.+ to d o sth. 做某事的……的。ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 by doing sth. 通过做某事What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么？ the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式语法：频率副词的用法

初二英语知识点归纳

初二英语知识点归纳升入初二，英语越来越难了，想要学好英语，就要常对所学过的英语知识点进行归纳，下面小编就来给大家分享初二英语知识点归纳，希望对大家有所帮助。初二英语知识点归纳 (一) 一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。 be going to do (动词原形)结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如：It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法： 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain? You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow?

基本构成如下：一般疑问句构成： (1)will+主语+do…? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday? (2)there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won't 否定句构成：will + not (won't)+do Sarah won't come to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词+will+主语+…?What will Sarah do next Sunday? (二) should的用法： should用来提出建议和忠告，后边加动词原形，否定句直接在should后边加not. 例如：I think you should eat less junk food. 我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。 She drives a lot and she seldom walks. So I think she should walk a lot. 她经常开车，很少走路。所以我认为她应该多走路。 Students shouldn't spend too much time playing computer games. 学生们不应当花太多的时间玩计算机游戏。学习向别人提建议的几种句式： (1)I think you should… (2)Well, you could… (3)Maybe you should … (4)Why don't you…? (5)What about doing sth.? (6)You'd better do sth. (三) 过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某一点时间正在进行的动作或者过去某一段时间内一直进行的动作。 1. 构成 was /were + doing，例如：

八年级上英语知识点总结

八年级上英语语法 1.leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如：When did you leave Shanghai?你什么时候离开上海的？ 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地，前往某地”。例如：Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。 3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例：Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京？ 2.频度副词的位置 1.常见的频度副词有以下这些： always（总是，一直）usually（通常）often（常常，经常） sometimes（有时候）never （从不） 2.频度副词的位置： a.放在连系动词、助动词或情态动词后面。如： David is often late for school.大卫上学经常迟到。 b.放在行为动词前。如： We usually go to school at 7:10 every day.我们每天经常在7：10去上学。 c.有些频度副词可放在句首或句尾，用来表示强调。如： Sometimes I walk home, sometime I ride a bike. 有时我步行回家，有时我骑自行车。 3.never放在句首时，主语、谓语动词要倒装。如： Never have I been there. 我从未去过那里。

3.every day 与everyday 1. every day作状语，译为“每一天”。如： We go to school at 7:10 every day.我们每天7：10去上学。 I decide to read English every day.我决定每天读英语。 2. everyday 作定语，译为“日常的，每天的”。 She watches everyday English on TV after dinner. 她晚饭后在电视上看日常英语。 What's your everyday activity?你的日常活动是什么？ 4.什么是助动词 1.协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词（Auxiliary Verb）。被协助的动词称作主要动词（Main Verb）。助动词自身没有词义，不可单独使用，例如： He doesn't like English.他不喜欢英语。（doesn't是助动词，无词义；like是主要动词，有词义） 2.助动词协助主要动词完成以下功用，可以用来： a. 表示时态，例如： He is singing.他在唱歌。He has got married.他已结婚。 b. 表示语态，例如：He was sent to England.他被派往英国。 c. 构成疑问句，例如： Do you like college life?你喜欢大学生活吗？ Did you study English before you came here?你来这儿之前学过英语吗？ d. 与否定副词not合用，构成否定句，例如：

人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(最新最全)

八年级英语上册知识点总结 Unit 1 How often do you exercise？一、词汇精讲 1、 always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。（1）always 的频度为100%，表示动作重复、状态继续，中间没有间断，意思是“总是”、“永远地”。 The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳总是东升西落。（2）usually 的频度为70%左右，意为“通常”、“平常”，即很少有例外。 He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟睡觉。（3）often 的频度为50%左右，意为“常常”，但不如usually那么频繁，表示动作重复，中间有间断。 He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到。（4）sometimes 的频度为20%左右，意为“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生。可以位于句首，以示强调。多用于一般现在时。 It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. 天气忽冷忽热。

Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way. 他有时这样做，有时那样做。（5）hardly ever 的频度为5%左右，意为“几乎不”、“偶尔”，表频率，位置是“行前be后”。 I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。（6）never 的频度为0，意为“从来不”、“永不”。 My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到。（3）sometimes、sometime、some time和some times He was sometimes late for school. 他有时上学迟到。