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一、期中考试时间：11月中旬

二、期中考试范围：一、二单元及三单元一话题

三、考试知识点梳理及典型例题：

考点一：考查have been to, have gone to和have been in三种结构的区别。（Unit 1 Topic 1）

①have been to表示“曾经去过某地”，说话时已经从该地回来或已从该地去了其他地方，总之现在已不在该地；可以与once，twice，three times等，表示“去过某地几次”。

②have gone to表示“已去了某地”，说话时不在说话地点，或在去该地的途中，或已到了该地，总之现在还未回来；说话时作句子主语的人不在现场，通常是第三人称作句子的主语。

③have been in表示“已在某地（待了多久）”，若该地为小地方，则in需用at代替。当后面跟副词时只用have been，其后不可用任何介词。have been in 表示“在某地呆了多少时间”，常与时间段状语连用。

▲注意:一般用have gone to 的大都是第三人称。

注意:①当遇有地点副词时应省介词to，常见地点副词有here, there, , home, abroad

典型例题：

( )1.—Where are Maria and Kangkang?

—They _____ England.

A.have been to

B.are away

C.have gone to

D.had been in

( )2.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?

—I’ve no idea. I _____ there.

A.have been

B. haven’t been to

C.haven’t been

D.have been to

考点二：：before, just, never, ever, already, yet常用于现在完成时，用法如下：

注意：still“仍，还”；still不用于现在完成时中。

典型例题：

( )1.This is the most beautiful park I have _____ visited.

A.ever

B.still

C.never

D.been

( )2.—Have you found your lost book_____?

—No, I haven’t.

A.already

B.yet

C.still

D.once

( )3.—Have you cleaned your room_____?

—Yes, I’ve_____cleaned it.

A.already, already

B.yet, yet

C.already, yet

D.yet, already

考点三：考查since和for用在现在完成时中的用法。

现在完成时用法二：表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，也许还要继续下去。常与

for或since引导的时间状语连用。这时必须使用延续性动词。

I’ve known Li Lei for three years.

We’ve lived here since 2001.

△注意：since和for的区别

由于since和for引导的时间都是持续性的一段时间。

Since后接过去的一个时间点，也可以接“一段时间+ago”，还可以接从句。而for后只接时间段。

注意：

1.表示短暂性的动词在否定结构中可用现在完成时。

例：I haven’t bought anything for two months.

2.表示短暂性的动词完成时态不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用，但是可以把短暂动词变成延续动词。

eg:come-----be leave-----be away from

buy------havedie------be dead

begin---be onborrow---keep

close------be closed fall ill-----be ill

catch a cold----have a coldget to know---know

marry----be marriedjoin-----be a member of\be in

I have come to Beijing for half a year.(F) I have been in Beijing for half a year.(T)

He has left home for over two weeks(F) He has been away from home for over two weeks(T)

典型例题：

( )1.—When did the Greens come to China?

—They_____ China for seven years.

A.have come to

B.have been to

C.have come in

D.have been in

( )2. Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes.

A. has begun

B.had begun

C.has been on

D.began

( )3.—How long has he_____from home?

—For eight days.

A.left

B.been away

C.be away

D.leave

考点四：考查现在完成时与一般过去时的区别。

典型例题：

( )1. —How long have you been in Beijing？

—_____

A.Five years ago.

B.Since five years ago.

C.For five years ago.

D.Since five years.

( )2.—Have you seen my brother?

—Yes. I _____ him in the library five minutes ago.

A.met

B.have met

C.meet

D.have been met

( )3.—_____ you _____ your homework yet?

—Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.

A.Did, do, finished

B.Have, done, have finished

C.Have, done, finished

D.Will, do, finish

考点五：so引导的完全倒装句(Unit 1 Topic 2)

结构：so + be/ 助动词/ 情态动词+主语表示“……也是一样”，意为“A如此，B也如此。”

He is an honest boy, and so am I. 他是一个诚实的男孩，我也是。

He saw the kites, and so did I. 他看见那些风筝了，我也看到了。

He has been to Beijing. So have I. 他去过北京，我也去过。（现在完成时，其助动词是have/has）

注意：此句型只用于肯定句。否定句要用“neither/nor+ be/ 助动词/ 情态动词+主语”。如：

—He cant’t speak Russian. 他不会讲俄语。

—Neither / Nor can I. 我也不会讲俄语。

辨析：so＋主语＋be/ 助动词/ 情态动词

此句型不是倒装句，只是单纯地重复前面一句的意思，表示“的确如此、就是这样”。

典型例题：

( )1.—Have your parents been to Russia?

—Yes. So _____ I.

A.do

B.have been

C.did

D.have

( )2.—I have never visited a paper factory.

—_____

A.So have I.

B.So I have.

C.Neither have I.

D.I haven’t now.

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