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2020考研英语:作文重要词汇汇总

2020考研英语:作文重要词汇汇总
2020考研英语:作文重要词汇汇总

2020考研英语:作文重要词汇汇总

考研英语有许多题目组成,方便大家及时了解,下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语:作文重要词汇汇总”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!

2020考研英语:作文重要词汇汇总

1、经济:

economic globalization( 经济全球化) , sustainable development( 可持续发展) , unfaircompetition( 不正当竞争), crack down on fake commodities ( 打假) , boom( 繁荣) , fiercecompetition(激烈竞争), credit crisis(信用危机),stabilize prices (稳定物价)

2、文化:

great and profound (博大精深的),integration and interaction( 融合交汇),crash( 碰撞),charming(极具魅力的),splendid(壮丽辉煌的),English fever( 英语热)

3、环保:

environment- friendly( 生态型的,环保的),threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁) ,

promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变) ,curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染), develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源), a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)

4、科技:

science and technology( 科学技术) ,web-addiction(沉迷网络) , computer crime(电脑犯罪) , e-commerce( 电子商务) , virtual life ( 虚拟生活) , information era(信息时代) ,cyberromance(网恋),surf the Internet(网上冲浪)

5、就业:

applicant(申请人), position available/ vacant position(空缺职位), competent(能胜任的),be qualified for(合格的), proficiency(熟练程度 ),job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利), promotion (晋升), gender-biased(性别歧视的), appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)

6、大学生活/教育:

cultivate(培养), further one‘s study (深造), quality education(素质教育), foster abilities(培养能力) , relieve the burden on students( 减轻学生负担) , be occupied with so muchschoolwork( 忙于功课 )place emphasis on( 以 …为重心) , comprehensive( 的,广泛的) ,practical capability(实际能力),duck-stuffing(填鸭式)

7、社会现象:

enlightening( 富有启发的) , cause alarm and attention( 引起了警惕和重视) , set good example for(为…树立榜样),dedicate(做贡献), take action (采取行动),ensure implementing activities(确保执行), vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的),be supposed to(应该)

8、人物特征、情感描写:

strong-minded( 坚强的), industrious(勤奋的), promising(有前途的), dynamic(有生气的),

responsible(有责任心的), influential(有影响力的), profound(渊博精深的), devoted(忠实的,投入的),warm-hearted(热心的)

2020考研英语:作文分数提升的技巧

一、术语表达

专业术语主要运用于某一特定的领域,代表着作者的专业水平。在考研英语阅读中我们可以接触到很多经济、政治和社会等方面的专业术语,如果我们能将这些术语认真消化并为我所用,一方面可以促进自身能力的提高,另一方面也可以增添文章的魅力。

二、词组和句型

我们都知道文章是由段落构成,段落由句子构成, 而句子又由词或词组构成。所以,我们想要文章出彩,就必须从基础的词组和句子做起。温馨提醒各位:文章中不宜重复出现一个单词、词组或一种句型,要增加用词的多样性,多使用同义词、同义句进行替换。如:with dueconsideration of可用来同义替换takeinto account/consideration。

三、名人名言

在我国历史上,有许多的名人名言。这些名言不仅在当时出名,具有指导意义。就是在现在,这些名言依然意义非凡。如:As…put/puts it, “Ask not what your country can do for you ask what you can do for your country”如果我们能灵活运用这些名人名言,阅卷老师肯定会对考生印象不错,觉得这个考生综合素质高。

四、英语谚语

学习一门语言,不仅要学习基本的语言知识,更要学习它的文化。英语就像汉语一样,任何一个成语、谚语都有着一定的来源和历史背景。如:Just as an old saying goes, “All work no play makes Jacka dull boy”Godonly helps those who help themselves。倘若考生能做到这点,相信你们阅卷老师所给分值一定不会低。

五、活用词汇

在基础阶段已经背了很多词汇,对它们的意思都耳熟能详,但好多学生反映说阅读还是看不懂,单词认识,但把它的意思放到文中觉得不通顺没法理解。这是因为在考研英语阅读中多考察单词的熟词僻意。为能灵活应对,大家在写作中要活用词汇,即使用常见单词的不常见词义。如:odd这个单词做形容词时都知道它有“奇数的古怪的”意思,却不知道它还有“剩余的临时的零散的”意思。如果使用熟词僻意,相信大家一定会有意想不到的收获。

六、平行排比

众所周知,我们在汉语中使用排比句,可以达到增强语言气势的效果。同样的,如果我们在英文中使用排比句也可以增强语言表达效果,吸引读者注意,增加亮点。如:A culture can be accepted, respected, appreciatedand shared。

2020考研英语:作文的基本方法

一、词汇

首先考纲规定的5500单词,一定要积累,有的词汇是常用阅读词汇,有的是翻译词汇,有的是完型填空常用词汇,有的是翻译词汇,有的是写作常用词汇,所以考生除了要认真记忆,也要合理利用总结词汇,注意考研经常考察熟词僻义,一词多义等,还有近义词,反义词,同义词或近义词替换,这些都要认真积累。词汇要有规划也要短期进步,学习词汇是个很有效学习方法,在心理上要战胜词汇这座大山!

二、句型

写作比较要以句子为单位,反映在试卷上,所以积累好句型以及掌握常备的语法知识这是基础,这个句型一是过阅读积累,还有过分析历年优秀作文的范文就行认真积累,注意句式变化的多样性,长句和短句即简单句和复合句的统一,这样句式会更加丰富,长短结合,美妙绝伦。

三、语法

语法首先过把握两个概念,词法和句法,词法我们从基础中小学学到的名,代,数,连,动,形,副,介,冠词等,句法有注意掌握,名词性从句:主语从句,宾语从句,同位语从句,表语从句。形容词性从句为定语从句,限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。还有副词性从句状语从句,常用的状语从句有时间,地点,原因,结果,条件,目的,让步等,还有五大基本句型的,学好语法对写出漂亮地道的英文句子有积极作

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