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完整word版必修二unit4词汇练习汇总

完整word版必修二unit4词汇练习汇总
完整word版必修二unit4词汇练习汇总

Ⅰ. 单词拼写。结合语境,根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。

1. Winter is the best time for h________ in mountain areas.

2. This new book c________ all the information you want.

3. You will have to work hard if you are to s________.

4. His amusing performance caused a roar of l______ in the audience.

5. In a battle you should show no m__________ to enemies.

6. Most children ________(响应)well to individual attention in class.

7. I'm not quite ________(确定的)about how much is left in that account.

8. Only after understanding a poem can we ________(欣赏) it.

9. Many shooting ________(事件) go unreported.

10. The mayor will ________(视察) our school tomorrow.

Ⅱ. 选词填空

1. What the boy had said his mother.

2. Many animals have because of much killing and hunting.

3. The farmers think the method the crops.

4. We all when we saw the funny performance.

5. The doctor told the parents that their son was injured badly, and was still .

6. We should take measures to the lake pollution.

7. Everyone the future of their country.

8. She tried to what he was saying, but she heard nothing because of the noise in the street.

9. After finishing the test paper, I went out of the classroom .

10. Don't bother me; just let me stay here .

I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空

1. How many jobs should be done in order to protect __________(danger) wildlife?

2. In the __________ (distant), the sky was beginning to brighten.

3. He suffered from headaches and __________ (lose) of appetite.

4. Wear clothes that provide enough __________ (protect) against the wind and rain.

5. This is a matter of __________ (important) and it cannot be settled carelessly.

6. He came to tell us that the work had been __________ (success) completed.

7. Everybody burst into __________ (laugh) when the clown appeared in the funny hat.

8. I would like to express my __________ (appreciate) and thanks to you all.

9. The man owns forty maps, three of Great Britain __________ (include).

10. A new library __________ (build) and is to be completed in half a year.

Ⅱ. 选词填空

1. A new rule will soon ______________.

2. He must limit _____________cigarettes he smokes.

3. Bring it closer _____________I can see it better.

4. ____________the teacher, he fell far behind other students as a result of laziness.

5. ____________animals are dying out every year.

6. It won't be __________we meet again.

7. _____________in the story nobody helped the dodo.

8. In ancient times, farmers ___________the weather for food.

Ⅲ. 将下列句子改为被动语态。

1. He is drawing a picture in the

office._______________________________________________________

2. The girl is repairing the window.______________________________________________________

3. Many people are watching the man performing.________

______________________________________

4. The dog is running after the

beggar._______________________________________________________

5. The manager is punishing the worker for his fault.

____________________________________________

VI. 改错

1. The countryside is gradually swallowed up by new development now.

2. The patients are being taken care by the nurses.

3. These animals are hunted at such a speed that they will disappear soon.

4. Thousands of families are fleeing their homes because their country is under attacked.

5. The man has broken the law. Now he is being wanted by the police.

6. Many things are done here to save local wildlife now.

7. The picture is being hung on the wall.

【答案】

1. had an effect on

2. died out

4. burst into laughter 3. does harm to

6. protect; from 5. in danger

8. pay attention to 7. is concerned about

9. in relief 10. in peace

【答案】 2. distance 1. endangered

4. protection 3. loss

6. successfully 5. importance

7. laughter 8. appreciation

10. is being built9. included

【答案】

【答案】

1. A picture is being drawn by him in the office.

2. The window is being repaired by the girl. Zxxk

3. The man is being watched performing by many people.

4. The beggar is being run after by the dog.

5. The worker is being punished for his fault by the manager.

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必修二Unit4 Wildlife protection 一.词性转换 1. protect vt. _________________ n. 2. important adj. ____________________ n. 3. affect vt. ____________________ n. 4. distant adj. ____________________ n. 5. laughter n. _________________v. 6. powerful adj. _____________________ n 7. contain vt. ____________________ n. 8. succeed vi. _________________ n. _________________ a dj. __________________ adv. 9. employ vt. _________________ n. ________________ n. (雇员) ________________ n. (雇主) 10. loss n. _________________ v. _________________ adj. ________________ n. (失败者) 二.单词填空 1. By 1881, the population of Ireland had ______________________ (减少) to 5.2 million. 2. China is getting more and more ________________ (强大) in the world. 3. It is not allowed to _________________________(打猎) wild animals in this area. 4. The climate __________________ (影响) the amount of the rainfall last year. 5. A tiger is a very _________________(凶猛的) kind of animal. However, it won’t attack you if you don 6. People say that barking dogs don’t b__ ______________ . 7. I'd a_____________________ it if you let me get on with my job. 8. Fresh fruit and vegetables c________________ plentiful Vitamin C. 9.Very few people s___________________ in losing weight and keeping it off. 10.It wouldn't do you any h___________________ to get some experience first. 11.He showed no m_________________ to his enemies. 12.Your mistake resulted in heavy l_______________. 13.Dave didn't r________________(回应)to any of her emails, which made her angry. 14.It is a rule that our baggage should be i_________ by customs officers(海关人员). 15.I am busy, so I have to e______________ a housekeeper to look after my children. 三.选择词组填空 die out according to in peace in danger so that succeed in do harm to burst into laughter protect…from pay attention to come into being in relief 1. The new country ______________________ only two years ago. 2. _____________________ the teacher, He fell far behind other students as a result of laziness. 3. The government is doing its best to ______________ those rare animals ________ being hunted. _________________ it. 4. I had warned him of the possible danger, but he didn’t __ 5. Elephants would ___________ if men are allowed to shoot as many as they wished. _____________ every time they cross the road. 6. Children’s lives are ___ 7. The two communities live together _________________. 8. Hearing the funny story, all of us _______________________. 9. Why don't you start out early ________________ you don't have to hurry? 10. No one was hurt, and we all smiled _______________. 五.阅读理解 People realize that, although animals may not have the same intelligence(智力)as human beings, they are smart enough to learn certain things. Dogs are extremely useful as companions for blind people. When a dog has been properly trained, he will always lead his blind master in the right direction and keep him out of danger. For example, seeing-eye dogs learn never to cross a busy road when cars are coming, even if their master ordered them to do so. Horses are also able to learn many things. Horses that are used for guard or police duty must learn never to be frightened of noises, traffic, and other disturbances. Racing horses are able to run much faster than other horses, but they are also quite high strung(易紧张). Therefore, it is necessary for those people who train them to be very patient(耐心) and understanding. The moving pictures and television can use trained animals too. Some animals, such as monkeys and foxes, are easy to film. All you have to do is make a trail in front of the camera by dragging something that smells good to the animals over the ground. Big animals, such as lions and tigers, can be photographed as they bound happily back to their families and dinner. If a movie actor is nearby, the well-trained animal will pay no attention to him. However, the audience may imagine that the actor escaped a terrible death by the skin of his teeth. 1. Dogs who help blind people must learn . A. to obey all orders B. to obey only safe orders C. never to cross roads D. to cross road when ordered to do so 2. Race horses are hard to train because they are . A. faster than other horses B. smaller than other horses C. clever than other horse D. more nervous than other horses 3. What does “make a trail” mean here in the last paragraph? A. place something to attract the animal B. give the animal a certain task C. order the animal to do things D. follow the animal to hunt 4. Lions can be photographed easily when . A. they are following a trial of something that smells good to them B. they are returning to their families

高一英语必修二UNIT4-5重点及练习

必修二UNIT4 Wildlife protection 一、单词拼写 (A)单词识记根据音标和解释写出英语单词或汉语意思。 1. __________ n. 野生动植物 2. __________ n. 地毯 3. __________ n. 蚊子 4. __________ n. 昆虫 5. _________ n. 收入 6. _________ n. 事件; 事变 7. _________ n. 灰尘; 尘土; 尘埃 8. _________ n. 地域; 地带; 地区9. ____________ vt. 检查;视察 10. ___________ vt. 擦;摩擦 11. ___________ vt.&vi. 打猎; 猎取; 搜寻 12. ___________ vt. 影响; 感动; 侵袭 13. __________ vi.&vt. 减少; (使)变小;或变少 14. __________ adj. 远的; 远处的 15. __________ adj. 凶猛的; 猛烈的 16. __________ n.&vi. 损害;危害 (B) 单词运用:根据句意从上述单词中选择一个合适的单词的适当形式填空。 1. Malaria(疟疾) occurs when a person is bitten by a ____________ that carries the parasite. 2. They rolled out the red____________ to welcome the visit of the premier. 3. He said he had sent a team to the district to investigate the ____________. 4. The United Nations report says climate change will___________ poor countries, cities and individuals more severely. 5. These people traditionally share their lands and resources with the wildlife and do them no ___________. 单词拓展 (A)单词派生写出下列单词与其派生词。 1. __________ vi. 回答; 响应; 做出反应__________ n. 响应; 反应; 回答 类例defend → defense(防守);n offend → offense(冒犯) 2. ____________ adj. 重要的; 重大的______________ n. 重要(性) 3. ____________ vt. 包含; 容纳; 容忍______________ n. 集装箱; 容器 4. ____________ vt. 鉴赏; 感激; 意识到____________ n. 欣赏; 鉴别; 感谢____________adj. 欣赏的; 感激的 5. ____________ n. 功率; 力量; 能力____________ adj. 强大的; 有力的 adj. 安全的; 可靠的____________ n. 安全; 保证; 证券 7. __________ vi. 成功vt. 接替; 继任__________ n. 成功; 成就__________ adj. 成功的 8. __________ vt. 雇用; 利用(时间,精力等) ____________ n. 职业; 雇用__________ n. 雇主__________ n. 雇员; 某些动词后面加-er表示作这个动作的人; 而加-ee则表示接受这个动作的人。如:train → trainer → trainee (受训者); pay → payer → payee (收款人);interview → interviewer → interviewee (被访者) 等。 (B)灵活运用: 1. Her________ (respond) was always the same: “If you want to marry me, buy me a flat.” 2. One is food ________ (secure), another is climate change and the third is the threat of a worldwide outbreak of flu. 3. As farmers take land out of production, __________ (employ) falls and the price of some crops is likely to rise. 4. In 1970, China__________ (success) launched the first man-made satellite. 5. Cancer is a terrible foe and it requires the most__________ (power) treatment that we have available. 6. Your help was greatly __________ (appreciate). 7. Nevertheless, their errors illustrate the___________ (important) of paying attention to detail. 三、短语翻译将下列短语译成英文。 1. ______________在危险中; 垂危 2. ______________ 如释重负;松了口气 3. ___________________ 突然笑起来 4. ___________________ 注意 5. ___________________ 形成; 产生 6. ________________按照; 根据......所说 7. ________________灭亡; 逐渐消失 8. ________________ 以致于; 结果 9. ________________ 和平地; 和睦地 10. _______________ 保护......不受......

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