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人教版高中英语选修八unit 2词汇和reading 重点短语

人教版高中英语选修八unit 2词汇和reading 重点短语
人教版高中英语选修八unit 2词汇和reading 重点短语

Unit 2 Cloning

New words and phrases

编号:006 编写者:焦盛楠审核者:焦丽勇

学习目标:

1.学习本单元词汇和短语。

2.了解本单元重点词汇的一些派生词和重要短语。

学习任务:

Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)

1.______ vi.不同→differ from...in...在……方面与众不同

2.________得到好结果;取得成功→pay back偿还→pay for付……的钱3.breakthrough n.突破→_________breakthrough获得突破

4.__________沮丧;不愉快

5.object vi.反对;不赞成→___________反对

6.forbid vt.禁止→_____禁止;取缔→forbid sb. sth.禁止某人某物→forbid sb. From_______禁止某人做某事

7.owe vt.欠(钱、人情等)→owe sth. to...欠……;归功于……→___________因为,由于8.bring back to life使复生→________________变得活跃起来

9.resist vt.抵抗;对抗→resist diseases______

10.In______________condition状况很好/坏→in a good/poor state状况很好/不好

Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)

1.differ vi.不同;相异→____________ adj.不同的→_____________ n.不同;差别2.commerce n.商业→_______________adj.商业的

3.object vi.反对→____________ n.不赞成;反对

4.retire vi.退休→____________ n.退休

5.____________vt.假定;设想→assumption n.假定;设想

6.reason n.原因;道理→_______________ adj.合情理的;讲道理的

Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)

1.Being _______(双胞胎) doesn’t mean they are ________(完全) the same. Actually, they _________(不一样) in many ways.

2.Don’t be ____________(沮丧).Your effort will __________(回报) in time and you’ll

__________(得到) what you want.

3.Altogether(总共), we have 10 subjects, 5 of which are _______________(必修的). I wonder why I should ____________(麻烦) to learn the others.

4.He seems to be _______________(状况很好), but he can’t ________(抵抗) a flu and he falls ill _________________(不时地).

5.I _____________(反对) being __________(禁止) from the computer games but _________(徒劳的) because all the family members were _______________(支持) it.

Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段,记忆单元词汇)

To be exact,what he has been undertaking finally pays off shortly after he made a breakthrough in the procedure of computers.He was once cast down and nobody was in favor of him.

Ⅴ.课文原句背诵

1._______________ the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.

接着传来了多莉病重的坏消息。

2.There is also a fierce debate over the question____________ human cloning experiments should be allowed.

就要不要进行克隆人的实验也有激烈的辩论。

3._________________ to clone any extinct animals ____________________________.

如果克隆出任何绝种动物,而他们必须生活在动物园里那是不公平的。

一、记住了多少词汇________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 二、背会了几个句型_______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 三、自己的不足____________________________________________________________

Unit 2 Cloning

Useful phrases in the reading passage

编号:007 编写者:焦盛楠审核者:焦丽勇

学习目标:

1、掌握课文中的重要短语和习惯表达方式。

2、了解相关克隆,克隆的利弊及对克隆技术的反思。

学习任务:

I.重要短语

Para 1

1.持续下去______________ 2. 剪下枝条______________

3.同一原生卵子________________

Para 2

1. 一直___________________

2. 商用植物_____________________

3.对……的研究_______________

4.对…的尝试_______________

5.回报___________

6. 卵细胞_____________

Para3

1.一方面_____________

2.关注成长______________

3.失望,沮丧________________

4.更容易发生在_________________

5.无法控制的命运_________

Para4

1.另一方面__________________

2.引起一阵强烈的反对_____________________________

3.对…产生极大影响_________________________

4.开放眼界_______________________

Rara5

1.充实他们的野心___________________

2.改革司法制度__________________

3.收集证据__________________________

4.医疗救助______________________

II.重点句子分析并背诵

1.It is a way of making an exact copy of another animal or plant.(Line 1)

Notes:______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 2..Cloning plants is straightforward while_ cloning animals is very complicated. (Line7) Notes:_______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 3. The fact that_she_seemed_to_develop_normally was very encouraging. (Line 12)

Notes:_______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 4. Then_came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill. (Line12-13, P2) Notes:_______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 5. Although at present human egg cells and embryos needed for cloning research are_difficult_to_obtain,newspapers wrote of evil leaders hoping to clone themselves to attain their ambitions.(Line22,P2)

Notes:_______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 6. However,scientists still wonder whether cloning will help or harm us and where it is leading us.(Line27)

Notes:_______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________

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重点高中英语全部重点单词短语大合集

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必修一 Unit1. Friendship友谊 1. add up 合计 2. upset vt&vi 弄翻,使…不安,使心烦,扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的. 3. ignore不理睬、忽视 4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定 calm down 平静/镇定下来 5. have got to 不得不、必须 6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到 be concerned about…关心,挂念 7. go through 经历、经受 8. set down 记下、放下、登记 9. a series of 一系列 10. on purpose 故意 11. in order to 为了…… 12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻 13. face to face 面对面地 14. no longer/not…any longer 不再…… 15. settle 安家、定居、停留 16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历 17. suffer from 遭受、患病 18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得 19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎,包装/包裹 21. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包 22. get along with 与……相处 23. fall in love 爱上 24. disagree 不同意 25. join in 参加 Unit2. English around the world世界各地的英语 1. because of 因为、由于 2. come up 走近、上来、提出 3. actually 实际上、事实上 4. base 以…为基础,根基 5. at present 目前 6. make use of 利用 7. such as 例如 8. command 命令、指令、掌握 9. request 请求、要求 10. play a part in 扮演一个角色 11. recognize 辨认出、承认、公认 12. straight 直接、挺直、笔直的 Unit3. Travel journal 1. transport 运输、运送 高中英语全部重点单词短语大合集 版权归Jason.Weng所有,装载请注明出处 3

最新人教版高一英语全部短语总结

高一英语必修1词组归纳总结Unit 1 Friendship be good to … 对….友好 add up … 合计 another time 改时间 get sth done 使…被做 calm down 镇定下来 have got to do … 不得不 be concerned about… 关心…;挂念… walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of … 列出 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 go through … 经历;仔细检查;用光 hide away… 躲藏;隐藏 set down… 放下;记下 a series of …一系列;一套 be crazy about … 对…着迷 on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to… 为了 face to face 面对面地 according to … 按照;根据…所说 get along with… 与…相处 pack up… 收拾,打理行装 have trouble with sb/sth做…有困难 fall in love with … 相爱 throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊 try out… 试验;试用 join in 参加(活动) communicate with sb 和…交际 far and wide 到处 look to sth 注意,留心某事 cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物 have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯 be ignorant of … 无知的Unit 2 English around the world in…ways 在…方面 be different from 与…不同 play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色;参与 play an important role/ part in… 在…中起重要作用 because of …因为;由于 such as 例如 believe it or not 信不信由你 come up (vi) 走进;上来;发生;被讨论 come up with… 提出 come up to a place 参观某地 Come across偶遇 ever before 从前 at the end of …在…末期 even if/ though… 即使 be based on …在...基础上 close to… 距离…近 make (good/ full) use of…(好好/充分)利用 change…into …把…变成… in the early days 在早期 from one place to another 从一处到另一处 take…with…随身携带 the same…as ….与…相同的… at present 目前 as a rule 通常;照例 be present at ….在席;出席 carry out a rule 执行规则 be absent from… 缺席 be a native of… 是…人 present sth to sb / present sb with sth be native to …是…的土产动物/植物 at sb’s request 应某人的要求 精品文档

(完整版)人教版高中英语选修七Unit2词汇和短语学案

阜南一中博雅1+1高效课堂导学案编制人:___周磊___ 审核人:__崔中媛____ 领导签字:________ 编号:__33__时间:年月日小组:____ 姓名:______ 组内评价:_____ 教师评价:_____ Unit 2 Robbots Period 1 Words and Expressions 学习目标:1.掌握高考大纲中的高频考点词汇和短语,并培养综合运用能力。 2.自主学习,合作探究,学会分析与总结的方法并在写作中灵活运用。 3.树立正确的生态观,全力以赴体验英语学习的快乐。 学习重难点:高频考点词汇一次多义和一词多性 预习案 单词 1. n.小说;虚构或想象出来的事 2. n.渴望欲望渴求;vt.希望得到想要 3. n.满意,满足,令人满意的事物 使满足使满意adj.感到满意的 adj.令人满意的 4. vt. 使警觉使惊恐惊动n.警报惊恐 adj.担心的害怕的 5. adj.荒谬的可笑的 6. n. 同情心vi.同情 7 n. 喜爱恩惠vt.喜爱偏袒8 vt. 宣布声明宣称 9. n.堆摞叠;vi.堆起堆积vt.把…….堆起积聚 10. vt. 陪伴伴奏11. vt,细看仔细检查浏览扫描 12. n 软垫靠垫垫子13. adj 超重的体重超常的 14. adj 优雅的高雅的讲究的15. n 售货员职员 16. adj. 数字的数码的手指的脚趾的 17. adj.极坏的极讨厌的可怕的糟透的 18. n.邮筒信箱19. n 实务事情暧昧关系 20. n.烹饪风味菜肴21. vt.妒忌羡慕 22. adv.在一边向一边23. adj.豪华的雄伟的 24. n收件人接收机电话听筒25. n喜爱感情 26. adj一定的密切相关的27. n传记(文学) 28. adj,神的上帝的圣洁的29. adj兼职的 30. n全体员工手杖31. n海军海军部队 32. adj较年幼的资历较浅的地位较低的 33. n天才特殊能力才干34. 理论上的假设的 35 n框架结构36 n思想思考 37. n离婚断绝关系vt与…..离婚;与…….脱离 38. vt﹠vi 服从顺从vt﹠vi 不服从违抗 短语 1. 考验出检验完 2. 给…….打电话 3. 转身翻转 4. 不管;别惹;让….一个人呆着和……单独在一起 5. 将….放在一边;为…..节省或保留(钱或时间) 6. 一共总计7 一定做……… 探究案 1.desire vt.渴望;要求;n.欲望,渴望desire to do 渴望做某事 desire sb. to do sth 渴望某人去做某事desire that sb. should do……渴望….. 1) I am filled with ___________ to go back home. 2) He ____________ us to leave soon. 3) They desire that you _________ (come) at once.. 2.satisfaction n. 满意 satisfy v. 使…满意 satisfied adj.感到满意的 satisfying/satisfactory adj. 令人满意的;令人满足的 sb be satisfied with sth.某人对某事满意 4) Nothing ____________ him: he’s always complaining. 5) Both he and I _______________ the result. 6) That is a _______________ book. 7) _________________ our customers is very important. 8) To our ________________, he fin ished the work ahead of time. 3. alarm n.警告,惊慌,警报,报警器 v. 使…惊慌,警告 alarmed adj.(作表语)担心的,害怕的 alarming adj. 令人害怕的;吓人的;扰乱人心的 alarm(clock) 闹钟 a fire alarm 火警 a false alarm 虚惊一场 9) I gave the __________ as soon as I saw the smoke. 10) I’m rather _________ to hear that you’re planning to leave the company. 11) The pollution in Beijing is _____________. 4. favour n.喜爱;恩惠;帮助 vt.喜爱偏袒;促进 favourable adj.赞成的;同意的; favorite n.特别喜爱的人或物 adj.最喜欢的 win sb’s favour 获得某人的好感 in favour of sb/sth 赞成某人(某事物) in sb’s favour 对某人有利 do sb a favour 帮助 12) I hope you will do me a __________. 13) Are you ________________ this plan? 14) May I ask a ____________ of you? 15) He did do whatever he can to . 16) He is his uncle’s ______________. 17) My _____________ sport is running. 5. accompany v.陪伴company n.公司,友伴,交际 be accompanied with/by (常用于被动语态)与某事物同时存在或发生 18) I must ask you to ____________ me to the police station. 导学案装订线

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