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药店实用英语汇总

药店实用英语汇总
药店实用英语汇总

实用医务英语到药房取药(一)医生护士英语会话(10):西药(1)

病人:我严重感冒。另外,还伴有头疼。请问我应该服用些什么药呢?

Patient: I have a terrible cold. Apart from that, I have a headache. Can you suggest something I can take to relieve the pain?

药剂师:你没有药方吗?

Chemist: Don't you have a prescription?

病人:是的。我没有去看大夫。

Patient: No, I haven't gone to see a doctor.

药剂师:你会不会对某些药品过敏?Chemist: Are you allergic to any type of medication?

病人:我不知道。但是我想大部分药我还是可以服用的。

Patient: I don't know exactly. I think that I can take most drugs.

药剂师:(拿起一个小盒子)我推荐你使用这一品牌的快速止痛药。

Chemist: (picks up a small box) I recommend this brand for quick relief.

病人:这药有效果吗?

Patient: Will this really help?药剂师:根据标签上的说明,应该会吧。如果不行的话,你可以喝一杯放有蜂蜜的热茶。治疗感冒没什么灵丹妙药。

Chemist: According to the label, yes. But if that doesn't help, then drink a cup of hot tea along with some honey. There's no miracle drug to cure a common cold.

病人:有哪些好的止痛片?

Patient: Which are the best headache tablets?

药剂师:我们这儿有好几种。都挺不错的。Chemist: We have a number of them. They are all very good.

病人:你能不能卖我一些盘尼西宁?

Patient: Can you sell me penicillin?

药剂师:抱歉,先生。我不能买给你。你必须有医生的证明或者医生开的药方才行。Chemist: Sorry, sir. I can not sell it , you must first get a doctor's certificate or prescription.

病人:那好吧。给我来点硼酸吧。

Patient: Well, then. Give me some boric acid.

药剂师:好的,这是一种常用药。

Chemist: All right. This is a common medicine.

病人:请问你们这儿有止咳糖浆或者含片吗?Patient: Do you have any cough syrup and lozenges?

药剂师:当然有了。

Chemist: Of course.

病人:太好了。

Patient: That's great.

药剂师:给你,上面的说明告诉你怎么服用,一定得看仔细了。

Chemist: Hrer you are. The instructions on it tell you how to take it. Make sure you read them carefully.

病人:谢谢你的提醒。

Patient: Thank you for reminding me.

药剂师:还需要别的什么吗?

Chemist: Anything else?

病人:不了,谢谢。

Patient: No. thank you.

药剂师:不客气。

Chemist: You're welcome.

单词Words

relieve vt 缓解

prescription n. 药方

allergic adj. 过敏的

medication n. 药物

recommend vt 推荐label n. 标签

miracle n. 奇迹,特效药

penicillin n. 盘尼西林

certificate n. 证书,证明

短语Phrases

apart from除……以外

relieve the pain缓解痛苦

see a doctor看医生

be allergic to对……过敏

pick up拿起

according to根据

along with与……一道,除……以外boric acid硼酸

句子Sentence Patterns

Are you allergic to any type of medication?

你会不会对某些药品过敏?

I recommend this brand for quick relief.

推荐你使用这一品牌的快速止痛药。

If that doesn't help, then drink a cup of hot tea along with some honey.

如果不行的话,你可以喝一杯放有蜂蜜的热茶。

There's no miracle drug to cure a common cold. 治疗感冒没什么灵丹妙药。

The instructions on it tell you how to take it. Make sure you read them carefully.

上面的说明告诉你怎么服用,一定得看仔细了。相关单词Related Words

lotion洗剂

paste糊剂

inhalation吸入剂

lozenge糖锭

liniment搽剂

suppository栓剂

antipyretic退热药

pain-killer止痛片

aspirin阿司匹林

morphine吗啡

sedative镇静药

insulin胰岛素

tonic补药

glucose葡萄糖anaesthetic麻醉剂

ether乙醚

ingredient(药物)成分

相关短语Related Phrases sleeping pill安眠药

oral contraceptive口服避孕药contraceptive drugs避孕药

on a full stomach饭后服用

shake the bottle well before use服用前摇匀be taken at bed-time临睡前服用

be taken when necessary必要时服用

on an empty stomach空腹服用

for external use外用

for oral administration内服

相关表达方式Related Expressions

Apply this tube of jelly three times a day.

每天三次搽用这管软膏。

Are you allergic to any medication?

你对药物过敏吗?

Avoid greasy foods.

不要吃油腻食物。

Be sure to keep warm and rest.

注意保暖和休息。

This eye drops may improve your eyesight. 这种眼药水可以增进你的视力。

This is for oral administration.

这是口服药。

This medicine will relieve your pain.

这种药能缓解你的痛苦。

This solution is for external use only.

这种溶剂只能外用。实用医务英语:到药房取药(二)

病人:早上好,大夫。

Patient:Good morning,doctor.

药剂师:早上好,女士。请问有什么需要我

帮忙的吗?

Chemist:Good morning,madam. What can I do for you?

病人:请按药方帮我抓药好吗?

Patient:Can you fill the prescription for me?

药剂师:当然可以。请把你的药方给我看一下。

Chemist:Of course. Please show me the Prescription.

病人:给你。

Patient:Here you are.

药剂师:请稍等片刻。好了。因要的药全在

这儿了。

Chemist:Just a moment,please. All right. Your prescrition is ready.

病人:谢谢。

Patient:Thank you very much.

药剂师:别客气。我顺便问一下,你的这个

药方是约翰逊大夫给你开的吧。

Chemist:Don't mention it. By the way,you got the prescription from Dr. Johson,didn't you?

病人:是的。

Patient:Yes,indeed.

药剂师:那么他有没有告诉你怎么服用这些

要呢?

Chemist:Did he tell you how to take the medicine?

病人:没有,他没有说怎么服用。

Patient:No. he didn't say anything about it.

药剂师:好的。让我给你解释解释吧。这些

药片每日三次,每次两片。记住在饭后服用。

Chemist:All right. Let me tell you what you have to do. Take two of these tablets three times

a day after meals.

病人:那么这个止咳糖浆怎么服用呢?

Patient:How about this cough syrup?

药剂师:先把药瓶摇晃几下。每日三次,每次两勺。

Chemist:First shake the bottle. Take two spoonful of the cough syrup three times a day.

病人:非常感谢。

Patient:Thank you very much indeed.

药剂师:不客气。祝你早日康复。

Chemist:You're welcome. I hope you will recover in no time.

单词Words:

prescription n. 药方

tablet n. 药片

syrup n. 糖浆

spoonful n. 勺

recover vi康复

短语Phrases:

fill the prescription抓药

by the way顺便问一下

take the medicine服药

three times a day每日三次

in no time很快

句子Sentence Patterns:1、Can you fill the prescription for me?

请按药方帮我抓药好吗?

2、Please show me the Prescription.

请把你的药方给我看一下。

3、Just a moment,please.

请稍等片刻。

4、Take two of these tablets three times a day after meals.

这些药片每日三次,每次两片。记住在饭后服用。

5、First shake the bottle. Take two spoonful of the cough syrup three times a day.

先把药瓶摇晃几下。每日三次,每次两勺。

6、I hope you will recover in no time.

祝你早日康复。

相关单词Related Words

prescription药方

recipe配方tablet药片

pill药丸

bolus大药丸

powder药粉,药散

ointmnet药膏

plaster膏药

capsule胶囊

emulsion乳剂

syrup糖浆

mixture合剂

tincture药酊

injection注射剂

相关短语Related Phrases proved recipe验方

secret recipe秘方

medicinal materials药材

medicinal liquor药酒

medicinal herb药草

medicinal liquid药水

absorbent cotton药棉

adhsiveplaster胶布

ethyl alcohol酒精

tincture of iodine碘酒

distilled water蒸馏水

cooling ointment清凉油

相关表达方式Related Expressions

1、Please take the medicine according to the

instruction.

请按说明服药。

2、I'd like you to take one of these pills three times a day.

你把这些药片每天服用三次,每次一片。

3、I'll give you a dose of streptomysin.

我给你一点儿链霉素。

4、These tablets are to keep the fever down.这些药片是用于退烧的。

5、These tablets should clear up the trouble.这些药片可以解除病痛。

6、These vitamin B and C are to build up your resistance.

这些维生素B和C用于增强你的抵抗力。

7、This is for reducing the fever.

这个是用来退烧的。

8、This medicine will give you quick relief.

这种药将快速解除你的病痛。

门诊护理常用英语口语

一、门诊接待问候语

(一). 护士与患者初次见面语

1. What is the matter, Sir/ Madam?

先生/女士,你怎么啦?

2. I feel really terrible.

我感觉很难受.

3. Right .Now you just go and sit down here.

马上坐下.

4. I'll make an appointment for you. Just 5 minutes. 我通知医生,就是5分钟.

5. Are you sure?

真的吗?

6. Yes, of course.

当然啦.

7.You are so kind, thanks . 你太好啦.!

8. Well. Have you got the medical record?

你带病历了吗?

9. Yes, I have. 带啦.

10. Thank you. 谢谢.

(二).护士工作对话

1.What can I do for you?

你有什么事?

2.May I help you?

我能帮你什么忙?

3.Please take a seat!/ Please sit down!

请坐下.

4.Wait a moment, please.

请等一等.

5.Sorry to have kept you waiting.

对不起, 让你久等了.

6.It is not serious.

病情不严重.

7.Don't worry./ There is nothing to worry about.

不必顾虑。

8.You need a thorough examination.

你需要做一个全面检查.

9.You will have to stay in hospital for several days.你需要在医院里住几天.

10.You should stay in bed for a few days.

你需要卧床几天.

11.You can keep on working./You can carry on with your work.

可以继续工作。

12.You should be very careful for a week or two.

这一两周内,你需要很注意。

13. Try to relax and keep calm.

尽量放松保持镇静。

14.You'll soon be all right.

你很快就会好起来的.

15.I'm sure this medicine will help you a great deal.这药对你肯定会很有效的.

16.Feeling well again is a rather slow process,I'm afraid.

恐怕痊愈将是一个很慢的过程.

17.You will have to wait for twenty minutes.

你需要等20分钟.

18.Complete recovery will take a rather long time.彻底恢复需要一段很长的时间。

19.You will have to come here for periodical check-ups.

你需要定期来门诊检查.

20.If you feel worse, please come back to the clinic right away.

要是你觉着病加重了,就请马上来门诊。

(三) 再次见面

1. Good morning. Mr. Wang, are you feeling all right?

早晨好,王先生! 现在好点吗?

2. Good morning. Doctor Wang, I'm all right now. Thanks for your help

早晨好.王医生.我的感觉很好.谢谢你帮助.

3. You are welcome. 不客气

(四)健康教育

1. May I give you some suggestions?

我能给你一些建议吗?

2. OK行.

3. First, have a good rest. Secondly, give up smoking and drinking. Have more nutritious food.

首先要休息好.然后戒烟,戒酒.最后食物要有营养. 4. Well, don't stimulate the incision when you have a bath

对了,当你洗澡时不要刺激伤口.

二.Receiving the patient(接待病人)

1. How do you do?/ Good morning!

您好!(初次见面时使用)/早上好!

2. What can I do for you?/Can I help you?

您需要我帮助吗?

3. I'll bring you to your bedside, please follow me. This

is your bed.

我要领您到床边去.请跟我来.这是您的床位.

4. The toilet is over there.

卫生间在那边.

5. We supply hot water.

我们供应热水

6. Please wait a moment. I'll let your doctor know. /I'll inform your doctor.

请等一会儿,我去通知医生.

7. Mary is the nurse /doctor in charge of you.

玛丽是您的负责护士/医生

8. Please let us know if you need any help.

您需要帮助时,请告诉我们.

9.Smoking is not allowed here.

这里不允许吸烟

三. Information collection(收集信息)

10.Do you mind if I ask you a few questions?

您介意我问您几个问题吗?

11.We need some information from you.

我们需要从您这儿收集一些信息.

12.Is your tummy still sore?

您的肚子还疼吗?

13.Does your pain come on after or before meals?

您的疼痛是在饭前还是饭后发作?

14.Does it hurt to pass urine?/when I press here?

排尿时痛吗?/ 当我按压这儿时痛吗?

15.Does your back ache?

您的后背痛吗?

16.Do your feet swell?

您的脚肿了吗?

17.Do you have a cough/fever?

您咳嗽吗?/ 您有发热吗?

18.Do you bring up any sputum?

您咳痰吗?

19.Is there any radiation of the pain to the shoulder ? 有放射到肩部的痛吗?

20.How long have you had the pain?

您的痛有多长时间了?

21.When did the pain start?/where is your pain?

疼痛从什么时候开始的/什么地方疼痛?

22.Are your periods regular?

您的月经规则吗?

四.Physical examination(查体)

23.Will you please undress for medical examination? 请您脱下衣服做体检好吗?

24.Take off your clothes, please.

请把衣服脱下来

25.Lie down on the couch, please./Just lie still on the couch and relax.

请躺在治疗床上./ 请安静地躺在治疗床上,放松. 26.Bend your knees, please.

请屈膝.

27.Open your mouth and say 'ah!

张开口, 说: 啊!

28.Breathe deeply, please./take a deep breath, please. 请深呼吸

29.May I examine your tummy, please?

我要检查下您的肚子, 好吗?

30.Roll up your sleeves, please.

请卷起袖子.

五.communication.(交流)

31.I am going to take your temperature./Please put the thermometer under your armpit.

我要测一下您的体温/请把体温计放在您的腋下. 32.Let me feel your pulse.

让我测一下您的脉搏.

33.I'll test/take your blood pressure.

我要测量您的血压.

34. I'm afraid I have to prick your finger and take a drop of blood for blood sugar level.

我要取一滴指血做血糖测定, 需要刺一下手指.

35.I'll take some blood from your arm now.

现在我要从您的胳膊抽血.

36.Don't take any thing by mouth after midnight until the blood is drawn tomorrow morning .

半夜之后不要吃喝任何东西,明天早上抽血.

37.Please bring a specimen of your urine/stool/sputum./ Please collect your mid-stream specimen of urine.

请留一份尿/便/痰的标本/请收集您的中段尿.

38.Please have your blood and urine tests done.

请做一下您的血和尿试验.

39.You are going to have a CT-scan of your chest/head

today. 今天您要做一个胸部/头部CT.

40.You are going to have a chest X-ray this morning. 今天早上您要拍一个胸片.

41.You are going to have a B-mode ultrasonic exam. Please keep your bladder full.

您要做B超检查,请留尿,使膀胱充盈.

42.You are going to have a gastric endoscopy tomorrow morning. please don't eat or drink anything after 12 o'clock tonight.

明天上午您要做胃镜检查,今晚12点之后,请不要吃喝任何东西

43、The results are normal.

结果正常

44.You have to stop smoking and alcohol.

您必须戒烟、戒酒

45.Please take some more nourishing food.

请食营养多的食物.

六.Comforting (安慰)

1. Never mind!/It doesn't matter! 没关系

2. Don't worry! 不要担心

3. Don't be nervous. You are in good hands.

不要紧张, 操作者是高手!

4. You will recover soon!

您很快就会康复的!

5. Please come back to see the doctor for check-up in two weeks.

请两周后来看医生复查!

七、同事朋友用语

1. Morning/Good morning! 早晨好!or Good morning every body 大家早晨好!

2. How are you? 你好吗?

3. I am fine. Thanks! How about you? 我很好,谢谢。你呢?

4. I am fine too. 我也一样。

5. How is your family? 你家里好吗?

6. We are all fine. Thanks 很好,谢谢。

7. How are you doing? 你好吗?

8. Good /Great.好!

9. How is your work? 最近工作怎么样?

10. OK./Fine./Not bad. 不算太坏。

11. I must be going. 我不得不走了。

12. See you soon/See you later. 再见!

13. Keep in touch, Please! 保持联系

fe ver ['fi:v?] n. 发烧,发热,热病

ache [eik] n. 痛 v. 痛,渴望

sore [s?, s??] adj. 疼痛的,痛心的

n. 痛处,疮口

throat [θr?ut] n. 喉咙

sore throat 喉咙痛

influenza ['influ'enz?] n. 流行性感冒cold [k?uld] adj.冷的n. 感冒v. 冷(的) drug [dr?g] n. 药,麻药v. 下药antipyretic[,?ntipai'retik]adj.退热的n.退热剂

analgesic [??n?l'd???s?k] adj.止痛的,不痛的 n.止痛剂

antipyretic-analgesic 镇热解痛

agent ['eid??nt] n.药剂

symptoms ['s?mpt?m] n.症状

alcohol ['?lk?h?l] n. 酒精

beverages ['bev?r?d?] n.饮料

medicine n.药品

temperature ['temprit??(r)] n. 温度

oral ['?:r?l] temperature 口腔温度auxiliary [?:g'zilj?ri] temperature 腋下温度

rectal ['rekt(?)l] temperature 直肠温度run a fever/run a temperature 发烧

lose of appetite ['?pitait]没有胃口anorexia [,?n?'reksi?]厌食

shiver ['?iv?]打寒战

general weakness 全身无力

dizziness ['dizinis] /vertigo ['v?:tig? u] n.头晕

aspirin ['?sp?rin]阿司匹林

cough [k?:f]咳嗽

running nose 流鼻涕

headache ['hedeik]头疼

relieve [ri'li:v]缓解,减轻

counter ['kaunt?]收款台

recover [ri'k?v?] v.康复

mentally ['ment?li] defective [di'fektiv]

精神不好

short of breath [breθ] 呼吸急促

nose is stuffed up/have a blocked nose 有点鼻塞

thick [θik] tongue [t??] coating 舌苔厚Suxiao Ganmao capsules ['k?psju:l]

速效感冒胶囊

virus ['vai?r?s] 病毒

antibiotics [,?nt ibai'?tiks] n.抗菌药物drug resistance [ri'zist?ns] 抗药性allergy ['?l?d?i] 过敏

allergic [?'l?:d?ik] adj. 过敏的

allergen ['?l?d?en] n. 过敏原

allergic contact dermatitis[,d?:m? 'taitis] 过敏性接触性皮炎

allergic rhinitis [rai'naitis]过敏性鼻炎physiological[,fizi?'l?d?ik?l] saline [s

?'lain] 生理盐水

itchy['it?i] adj. 痒的

injury ['ind??ri] n. 受伤处,损害,伤害medical adhesive [?d'hi:siv] tape 医用胶带

alcohol ['?lk?h?l] cottons['k?tn] 酒精棉

wound [wu:nd]伤口

abrasion [?'brei??n] n. 磨减,磨损,磨损之处

sprain [sprein] v.&n. 扭伤

bruise[bru:z] n. 瘀伤,擦伤v. 受伤,擦伤contusion [k?n'tju:??n] n. 打伤,撞伤burn [b?:n] n. 烧伤,灼伤v. 燃烧,烧着,烧毁,灼伤

scald [sk?:ld] 烫伤fracture ['fr?kt??] n. 破碎,骨折v. 破碎,破裂

collision injury 撞伤

infection [in'fek??n] n.感染

laceration [,l?s?'rei??n] n. 撕裂,裂口bump [b?mp] n. 撞击,隆起物v. 碰撞,颠簸而行

throat is inflamed[in'fleimd] 喉咙发炎abundant[?'b?nd? nt]expectoration[eks,pekt?'rei?? n]/copious['k?upj?s] phlegm[flem] 痰多cough syrup['sir?p] 止咳糖浆

lung [l??]肺

tuberculosis [tju,b?:kju'l?usis] n.肺结核

inflame [in'fleim] v.发炎

acute[?'kju:t] pharyngitis[,f?rin'd? aitis] 急性咽炎

potent['p?ut?nt] antitussive[,?nti'? siv]强力镇咳药

stomachache 胃痛

nausea ['n?:sj?] n.恶心

vomit ['v?mit] v.呕吐

dyspepasia [dis'pepsi?] n.消化不良burning sensation[sen'sei??n] 灼热感feel spasms['sp?z?m] in stomach 胃痉挛chronic['kr?nik] gastritis[g?s'traitis]

慢性胃炎

gastric['g?strik] acid['?sid] 胃酸diarrhea[,dai?'ri?] 腹泻

abdominal[?b'd?minl]

distension[dis'ten??n] 腹胀

dyspepsia[dis'pepsi?] 消化不良immoderate [i'm?d?rit] diet['dai?t] 饮食失调

mendicines for digestion[dai'd?est??n] 消化类药物

improve assimilation [?'simi'lei??n]促进消化

relieve diarrhea[,dai?'ri?] 止泻toothache 牙痛

analgesic[,?n?l'd?i:zik] tablet['t?blit] 止痛片

dentist['dentist] 牙医

mouth wash 漱口水

mouth ulcer['?ls?] 口腔溃疡

canker['k??k?] 溃疡

fatty['f?ti] liver 脂肪肝

hyperlipemia[,haip?(:)li'pi:mi?]高血脂conjunctivitis[k?n,d???kti'vaitis] 结膜炎

bacteria [b?k'ti?ri?]细菌

eye drops 滴眼液

allergic rhinitis[rai'naitis] 过敏性鼻炎

sensitive['sensitiv] adj. 敏感的,仪器灵敏的,易受伤害的,感光的

pollen['p?lin] 花粉

sneez

indigestion [,indi'd?est??n]消化不良acne['?kni] 痤疮

greasy['gri:zi] /oily['?ili] 油腻的spicy['spaisi] 辛辣的

tinea['tini?] pedis['pedis] 脚癣constipation [,k?nsti'pei??n]便秘hypertension[,haip?'ten??n] 高血压hypotension[,haip?u'ten??n] 低血压

blood pressure 血压

hyperglycemia [,haip?glai'si:mi?]高血糖hypoglycemia[,haip?uglai'si:mi?] 低血糖twingetwind?] of arthritis [ɑ:'θraitis]关节炎

询问病情常用句:

1.Are you feeling all right?

你感觉还好吗?

2.Are your bowels acting properly?

您的肠胃还好吗?

3.Did you have pains here before?

您这里以前痛过吗?

4.Did you cough a lot ?

你咳嗽吗?

5.Do you feel short of breath something?

您有时感觉呼吸急促吗?

6.Do you feel tired?

您感到疲乏吗?

7.Does it hurt?

8.感到痛吗?

9.Have you ever had this experience

before?

这种情况以前有过吗?

10.Have you got any chronic diseases in

the past?

您以前得过慢性疾病吗?

11.Have you got any feeling of nausea?

您有恶心的感觉吗?

12.Have you lost weight recently? 您的

体重最近减轻了吗?

13.Have you taken anything for it? 已

经采取什么措施了吗?

14.How about your appetite? 您的胃口怎么

样?

15.How long has it been this way ? 这样

多久了?

16.How are you feeling now? 您现在感觉怎

么样了?

17.How is your sleeping habit? 你的睡眠

情况怎么样?

18.What seems to be the matter? 什么问

题?

19.What sort of pain do you get there? 什

么样子的痛?

20.What’s the matter with you? 哪里不

舒服?

用法与用量:(说明 c是顾客 p为药师或)1.C:How do I take the tablets? 这种药

片怎么服?

2. P:Please take 2 tablets each time,4

times a day. 1次2片,1天4次。

3.C:How d o I take the buccal tablets? 这

种含片怎么服?

4. P:Please put one under your

tongue,but don’t swallow it. 请放在舌头底下,不要往下咽。

5. C:How do I take the mixture? 这

种水剂药怎么服?P:Please suck on it.

请喝下去。

6. C: How do I take the pills. 这种丸

药怎么服?

7.P:Please dissovle one pill in water

before taking it.

服药前请将药丸放在水中溶化。

8.C:How do I take the syrup? 这种糖浆

怎么服?

9.P:One teaspoonful,3 times a day. 每

天3次,每次一勺。

10. C:How do I take the drugs?

这种药

P:One line(half a line)every time,3 times a day.Shake it well before takeing

it.

每天3次,每次一(半)格。服前先摇均

匀。

C:How do I take the pain-killers? 这种镇痛药怎么服?

P:Take 1 tablet of this pain-killer if

you feel pain,but no more than once

within 4 hours.假如你感到疼痛,就服用

1片止痛片,但每2次必须间隔4小时以上。

8.C:How do I use this adhesive? 这种膏药

怎么使用?

P:This is a special adhesive for releasing the pain.Apply it to the pain location and change it every 2 days. 这些膏药是镇痛的,贴在疼痛部位,每隔2天更换1次。

9.C:How do I use this ointment? 这种药膏

怎么使用?

P:Apply some o f the ointment,and spread it on the skin. 取一些膏药,涂在患处

皮肤上。

10.C:How do I use this lotion? 这种洗剂

怎么用?

P:Rub this lotion on the area where it

itches with this tampon.. 用棉签把它

涂到痒处即可。

11.C:How do I use this powder? 那种药粉

怎么用呢?

P:Please dissolve the powder in hot

water.Soak your hands(feet0 in it for

20 minutes,twice a day. 把它溶化在热

水里,把你的手(脚)浸在里面20分钟,每天2次。

12.C:How do I use the eye drop and

ointment?

P:Put the eye drop into your right eye 4-6 times a day,1 to 2 drops each time.Squeeze a bit of the ointment on

your eyelid every night.把滴眼剂滴进

你的右眼,每天4-6次,每次1-2滴。每

晚挤一点药膏在你的眼皮里。

13.C:How do I apply the nasal drop? 这种

滴鼻剂怎么使用?

P:Bend your head back as far as possible and then drop some into the

nostril. 尽量把头往后仰,然后滴入鼻

孔。

14.C:How do I apply the ear drop? 这滴耳

剂怎么使用?

P:Turn your head to the side.Put 1 to

2 drops into your ear. Press the tragus

for a few seconds.把头侧过去,滴1-2滴至耳内,再按耳屏几秒钟。

15.C:How do I take these big pills? 这么

大的药丸怎么吃?

P:Chew and swallow the bits with water,or put one in water to dissolve

it.Remove the wax before taking it. 咀嚼一下,并用水冲下,或者将药丸溶化在

水里。服用之前去掉外面的蜡皮。

说明价格

1. How much is it ?多少钱?

2. How much does it cost? 这个多少钱

3. It is 240 yuan. 240元。

4. It’s 15 yuan altogether.

总共15元

5. Can you make it cheaper? 能否便宜些?

6. Can you come down a bit ? 能否再降一

点?

7. Any discount ? 有折扣吗?

8. If you have a VIP card ,you can get 10

percent discout. 如果有贵宾卡,你可以

得到9折优惠。

9. Is it on sale? 这个削价出售吗?

10. These goods are on sale today. 今天,

这些商品降价销售。

11. We don’t ask for second prices. 我

们货无二价。

12. This is the bill ,please pay at the

cashier’s. 这是单据,请到收银台付款。

13. Wait a minute please ,I’ll make o ut

your receipt. 请稍等,我给你开发票14. Would you like to pay it in cash or by

credit card? 你是愿意用现金还是信用

卡付款?

15. Yes ,we accept visa ,Maser and

American Express card. 是的,我们接受

维萨、万事达和美国运通卡。

16. It’s free gift. 这是我们的赠品。

17. It’s free of charge . 这是免费的。

18. Anything else? 还需要别的商品吗?

药店 drugstore、pharmacy、dispensary

非处方药(Non-prescription Drug or Over-the-Counter, OTC)

处方药 (Prescription Drug, Ethical Drug,or Receptor X, Rx)

症状 symptom

用法用量:usage and dosage

感冒 catch(have)a cold

发高/低烧 have a high/slight fever

鼻塞 have a stuffy nose

流涕 have a runny nose

咽喉痛 have a sore throat

咳嗽得很厉害 cough a lot

咳嗽有痰 cough up some phlegm

您需要什么,先生/女士? Can I help you Sir/Madam? 或What can I do for you? shivery 发冷 sleepy 发困 syrup 糖浆capsule 胶囊

essence 口服液 tablet 药片 ache all

over 浑身酸痛

cough mixture 咳嗽药水

My throat feels swollen.

我的喉咙肿了。

Golden throat

金嗓子喉宝

What’s wrong with you?

您怎么啦。

I need some medicine for my cold.

我要一些感冒药。

Do you have a temperature?

您量过体温了吗?

Do you cough up any phlegm?

咳嗽有痰吗?

How long have you been like this?

像这样多长时间了?

Take this medicine 3 tablets once after meals, and three times a day.

一天三次,每次三片,饭后服用。

power 药粉 pill 药丸 ointment 软膏

eye-drops 眼药水nose-drops 滴鼻剂ear-drops 滴耳剂

nasal spray 鼻喷雾剂 suppository 栓剂aerosol 气雾剂

chewable tablet 咀嚼片plaster 贴膏bond-aid 邦迪

protecting wound plaster 护创膏

Take a rest and you will be well soon.

注意休息,很快就会好的。

I think this drug may be suitable for you.

我想这种药比较适合你。

The cashier is over there.

收银台在那边。

Please go to the cashier to pay the fee

first.

请先到收银台付账。

Clinistix [klinistiks] 尿糖试纸

Home pregnancy test 早孕测试笔(纸) extended release 控释片

ulcer 溃疡

ulcerated tongue 生溃疡的舌疮

This medicine can fast relieve. 这种药可以迅速缓解。

blood pressure meter 血压计

absorbent conton ball 酒精棉球

perennial and seasonal allergic rhinitis

常年性,季节性的过敏性鼻炎

have a fungus infection on the feet

脚染上真菌

My congestive feet are itchy. 我的脚又肿又痒。

fungicide 杀真菌剂

redoxon 力度伸

I have a rash all over my body. 我全身起

皮疹。

tinea tonsurans 头癣,发癣

It's a very effected ,less toxic and better tolerated drug. 这药非常有效,毒性小,且耐受性好。

5

contraceptive 避孕品

condoms 安全套

dysmenorrhea n. 痛经

lose a lot月经量过多

to start a family 怀孕

dysentery n. 痢疾,腹泻

bacteroidal dysentery 细菌性痢疾

costive/constipated adj. 便秘的constipation n. 便秘 laxative 泻药This will loosen your stools. 这种药可以通便。

I am constipated for several days.我便秘

好几天了。

insomnia失眠

hypertension 高血压

hypotension 低血压

fretted 发炎

allergic rhinitis 过敏性鼻炎

allergic dermatitis 过敏性皮炎

vitamin C effervecent tables VC泡腾片numbness 冻伤

herbal 草药的

This is a special adhesive for easting the pain, apply it to the painful and change it every two days.

这是专门的药膏,贴在患处,两天换一次。

Did you take any medicine before? 你以前用过其他药吗?

flu 流行性感冒

influenza virus 流感病毒

otitis media 中耳炎

meningitis 脑膜炎convulsion 痉挛、惊厥

with normal limits 在正常范围内

migraine-headache 周期性偏头痛

insulin 胰岛素

overtired 过度疲乏的

hoarse (声音)嘶哑的

drink feeder 奶瓶

hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进

You can have it filled at pharmacy. 你可以到药房去配药。

I’ve got a terrible cough and a pain down here in my chest. 我咳得很厉害,胸部

下面这儿痛。

氢化可的松 cortisol

可的松 cortisone

抗真菌药 antifungal agent

止泻药 antidiarrheal agent

抗生素 antibiotics

药物不良反应 ADR adverse drug reaction

平喘药 antiasthmatic drug

抗寄生虫药 antihelmintics

抗高血压药 antihypertensives

解热镇痛药 antipyretic analgesics

我能为你做什么?Can I help you?

我牙痛.My teeth ache heavily.

我为你配点止痛片和消炎药,并建议你这两天不要吸烟。如果还不见好转,请去医院就

医。

I’d like to prescribe some painbiller

tablets and anti-inflammatory tablets. And I advice you to stop smoking

cigarettes these days. If it continues

like that, please go to hospital for help. get a running rose流鼻涕

sleeping pill 安眠药

traditional Chinese medicine 中医药Chinese herbal medicine 中草药

I wonder if you cough up phlegm? 我想问

一下,您咳痰吗?

Have you ever nauseated or vomited? 有过恶心,呕吐吗?

Have you got any chronic diseases in the past? 您以前患过什么慢性病吗?

Are you allergic to penicillin? 您对青霉素过敏吗?

Do you take your temperature? 您量过体温了吗?

I hope you’ll be completely recovered from

your illness as soon as possible. 希望您早日康复。

英语语法大全

《英语语法大全》 1.名词 名词可以分为专有名词(Proper Nouns)和普通名词(Common Nouns). 专有名词是某个(些)人,地方,机构等专有的名称,如Beijing,China等。 普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词,如:book,sadness等,普通名词又可分为下面四类: 1)个体名词(Individual Nouns):表示某类人或东西中的个体,如:gun。 2)集体名词(Collective Nouns):表示若干个个体组成的集合体,如:family。 3)物质名词(Material Nouns):表示无法分为个体的实物,如:air。 4)抽象名词(Abstract Nouns):表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念,如:work。 个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算,称为可数名词(Countable Nouns) 物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算,称为不可数名词(Uncountable Nouns)。 归纳一下,名词的分类可以下图表示:

1.2其它名词复数的规则变化 1)以y结尾的专有名词,或元音字母+y结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数: 如:two Marys the Henrys monkey---monkeys holiday---holidays 比较:层楼:storey---storeys story---stories 2)以o结尾的名词,变复数时: a.加s,如:photo---photos piano---pianos radio---radios zoo---zoos; b.加es,如:potato--potatoes tomato--tomatoes c.均可,如:zero---zeros/zeroes 3)以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时: a.加s,如:belief---beliefs roof---roofs safe---safes gulf---gulfs; b.去f,fe加ves,如:half---halves knife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolves wife---wives life---lives thief---thieves; c.均可,如:handkerchief:

英语语法大全(完整版)

【学英语必看】 《英语语法手册》 在实用英语备受青睐的现在,大家在学习英语和准备各种考试时,总是把 听说读写放在首位,诚然,学习语言重在实践。但是,请不要忽视语法的作用,特别是在阅读和写作中,他能帮助你分析清楚句子结构,准确抓住句子的要点,更能帮你写出复杂而优美的长句。 以下为你整理《英语语法手册》全集,不需背诵记忆,只要静下心阅读一遍,就能有所收获! 宝宝更希望你能把他们融在平时的阅读写作里. [英语语法手册]关于词类和句子成分 根据词的形式、意义及其在句中的功用将词分为若干类,叫做词类。一个 句子由各个功用不同的部分所构成,这些部分叫做句子成分。 学一个词,要学它的发音、拼法、意义,也要记它的词类;更重要的是要 了解它和其他词的关系,及其在句中作什么句子成分。如China is in East Asia(中国位于东亚)一句中的China这个单词所属的词类是名词,在句子中作主语。 词类(parts of speech) 英语的词通常分为十大类: 1)名词(noun,缩写为n.)是人和事物的名称,如pen(钢笔),English(英语),life(生活)。 2)代词(pronoun,缩写为pron.)是用来代替名词的词,如we(我们),his(他的),all(全部)。 3)形容词(adjective,缩写为adj.)用来修饰名词,如great(伟大的),honest(诚实的),difficult(困难的)。 4)数词(numeral,缩写为num.)是表示"多少"和"第几"的词,如four(四),eighteen(十八),first(第一),eighth(十八),hundred(一百)。

最实用的餐饮英语口语大全

I Explanation(10) 1,Table service餐桌服务.客人坐在餐桌旁,有服务员为其提供服务的一种服务形式. 2,Cuisine:菜系.取自于法语,在英语中用来指某一特定的烹饪体系.如中国菜为Chinese Cuisine. ⅡWords 15分 餐饮部经理:Food and Beverage Manager,酒精炉Chafing Dish 特色烹调Regional Cooking中国白酒Spirit葡萄汽酒Sparkling Wine ⅢTranslate the fowling sentences into Chinese or English. (一)汉译英25分 1,您愿意坐在哪儿 Where would you like to sit 2,我想要柠檬茶. 1 would like tea with a slice of lemon,please. 3,我们各付各的 Let's go Dutch. 4,请问您对用餐还满意吗 Is everything all right with your meal 5,对不起,女士,您能告诉我您的房号并出示您的房卡吗 Excuse me.madam.May l have your room card (二)英译汉10分 1,Thank you very much.Have a nice evening. 非常感谢,祝您有个愉快的夜晚. 2,I'm sorry,sir,We do not have a table free now.Would you like to have a drink in the bar We shall call you as soon as possible 对不起,先生.我们现在没有空餐桌,请您在酒吧稍等一下,好吗一有空 桌子我们就马上通知您. ⅣAnswer the following question in English.(20分) 中国的八大菜系是什么 Shandong Cuisine;Sichuan Cuisine;Guangdong Cuisine;Fujian Cuisine;Jiangsu Cuisine;Zhejiang Cuisine;Hunan cuisine;Anhui Cuisine 2,中餐的烹调方法有哪些 烘焙bake 煮boil 闷炖braise 炸deep fry 煎fry 炒fry 烟熏smoke 清蒸steam 烩stew 烘烤roast V please introduce your Chinese restaurant to your guest.(10分) 餐厅服务英语口语竞赛试题(B) I Explanation(10) Banquet--宴会.宴会为多人准备的正式用餐形式.通常伴有致词和一定的 仪式. Self-service自助服务.有客人们自己从食品台上取事物的一种餐厅服务. ⅡTranslate the follwing Words into English(15分) 中餐厅Chinese Restaurant 筷子Chopsticks 芹菜Celery 鲈鱼Perch 免税商店Duty Free Shop ⅢTranslate he following sentences into Chinese or English. i汉译英(25分)

日常英语口语300句

日常英语口语300句 英文口语1、I wasn't born yesterday. 中文:我又不是三岁小孩。 英文口语2、It's just what I had in mind. 中文:这正是这想要的。 英文口语3、Can you give me a wake-up call? 中文:你能打电话叫醒我吗, 英文口语4、Can you give me some feedback? 中文:你能给我一些建议吗, 英文口语5、I'll give you a hand. 中文:我来帮助你。 英文口语6、It's my pleasure. 中文:这是我的荣幸。 英文口语7、Help yourself, please. 中文:请自己用。 英文口语8、I'm not myself today. 中文:我今天心神不宁。 英文口语9、That makes sense. 中文:那可以理解。 英文口语10、It's a waste of time. 中文:这是浪费时间。 英文口语11、That reminds me. 中文:那可提醒我了。 英文口语12、I hope you'll forgive me. 中文:我希望你能原谅我。 英文口语13、Please let me know. 中文:请告诉我一声。 英文口语14、I know the feeling. 中文:我知道那种感觉。 英文口语15、Don't take it for granted. 中文:不要想当然。 英文口语16、Forget it. 中文:算了吧。

英文口语17、I want to report a theft. 中文:我要报一宗盗窃案。 英文口语18、I enjoy your company. 中文:我喜欢有你做伴。 英文口语19、Pain past is pleasure. 中文:过去的痛苦即是快乐。 英文口语20、Take your time. 中文:慢慢来。 英文口语21、Did you have a nice holiday? 中文:你假期过得愉快吗, 英文口语22、Could you drop me off at the airport? 中文:你能载我到飞机场吗, 英文口语23、if I were in your shoes. 中文:如果我站在你的立场上。英文口语24、Don't miss the boat. 中文:不要坐失良机。 英文口语25、It's time for dinner. 中文:该吃晚饭了。 英文口语26、I couldn't get through. 中文:不打不通电话。 英文口语27、Let's hope for the best. 中文:让我们往好处想吧。 英文口语28、I envy you. 中文:我羡慕你。 英文口语29、I bet you can. 中文:我确信你能做到。 英文口语30、Let me see. 中文:让我想一想。 英文口语31、I can't believe it. 中文:我简直不敢相信。 英文口语32、I'm not feeling well. 中文:我感觉不舒服。 英文口语33、Catch me later. 中文:过会儿再来找我。 英文口语34、Can I have a day off? 中文:我能请一天假吗, 英文口语35、Let's keep in touch. 中文:让我们保持联系。

咖啡厅常用英语口语情景对话

Hao: Good morning madam. What can I get you? Hao: 早上好,您要点什么? Jenny: I’d like a coffee please. Jenny: 我要一杯咖啡。 Hao: Certainly madam, what kind of coffee would you like? Hao: 您要哪一种? Jenny: What have you got? Jenny: 你们都有什么? Hao: Well we have espresso, cappuccino, latte, skinny latte or americano. Hao: 我们有义式浓缩咖啡,花式咖啡,拿铁咖啡,脱脂拿铁咖啡或美式咖啡。 Jenny: Goodness me! What a choice! I think I’ll have a cappuccino please Jenny: 这么多种类! 请给我一杯花式咖啡吧。 Hao: Here you are. You’ll find the sugar just over there. Hao: 给您,砂糖就在那边。 Ling: Would you like something to drink? Ling: 你想喝点什么? Jenny: Yes please. Do you have any teas? Jenny: 好的,你们有茶吗? Ling: Of course we have lots of teas? Ling: 当然,我们有很多。 Jenny: What do you recommend? Jenny: 你给推荐一种吧? Ling: What about a green tea or perhaps a jasmine tea? Ling: 你看绿茶或茉莉花茶,怎么样? Jenny: What’s this one? Jenny: 这是什么? Ling: That’s Oolong tea – it’s a Cantonese tea. Ling: 这是乌龙茶-是一种广东茶。 Jenny: Ok, I’ll try that. Jenny: 好吧,我想试试。 What can I get you? 你要点什么? What have you got? 你们有什么? What do you recommend? 你给推荐一下好吗? I’ll try that. 我来试试那个。

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6.名词的复数变化规律 『名词复数有规律,一般词尾要加s, 辅音字母+y型,变y为i然后加es ch, sh真有趣, s, x, es; f, fe 字母v来把它替, es在后面别忘记 字母0来真神奇,有生命es无生命s』 7.常用动词用法 『一些动词要掌握, have, let和make 此三动词是使役,注意观察听到see 还有feel和watch,使用它们要仔细,后接宾补略去to,此点千万要牢记 一感feel,二听hear, listen to 三让have, let, make和四看 See,look at,observe,watch』 8.一般疑问句机否定句 『一般问句并不难,谓语调到主语前 大写小写有变化,句末要把问号加 第一人称常变二,否定句就更简单 中间加上-not,谓语动词提到前』 9.动名词在句中的功能 『动名词语法功能,名词特征有动形 主宾表定都可作,动名现分要认清 现分不作宾和主,动名作状可不行 二词皆可作定语,混为一谈不允许 主谓关系视分词,动名一词无此义』 10.比较等级的运用 『原级用在as..as间,比较级用在than前and连接两个比较级,说明越来越怎样』 11.分词做状语 『分词做状语,概有七意义 时间和原因,结果与目的 方式加伴随,条件常出席 欲要记住它,必须常练习』

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(一)汉译英25分 1,您愿意坐在哪儿 Where would you like to sit 2,我们各付各的 Let's go Dutch. 3,请问您对用餐还满意吗 Is everything all right with your meal 4,非常感谢,祝您有个愉快的夜晚. Thank you very much.Have a nice evening. 5,对不起,先生.我们现在没有空餐桌,请您在酒吧稍等一下,好吗一有空桌子我们就马上通知您. I'm sorry,sir,We do not have a table free now.Would you like to have a drink in the bar. We shall call you as soon as possible 6,早上好!我能为您做点什么 Good morning! What can l do for you 7,我想来点清淡些的,你能推荐什麽吗 What would you recommend if I prefer something light. 8,我希望没有打扰您. I hope I'm not disturbing you. 9,(餐厅)供应时间是:早餐7点到9点. Service hours are from7:00a.m.to9:00a.m.for breakfast.

10,感谢您让这件事引起我们的注意 Thank you for bringing this matter to our attention. 11,糖醋鱼是今晚特别推荐,您是否试试 The sweet and sour fish is particularly good tonight.Would you like to try 12,您可以等到要走的时候再付账. You can hold the payment of the bill until you decide to leave if you like. /You can pay for the bill when you leave. 13,可以告诉我你的名字吗,先生 May l have your name please,sir 14,我可以向您推荐青岛啤酒配餐吗它非常合适. May l suggest Tsingtao Beer with your meal It goes well with it. 15,尝尝我们的特制鸡尾酒怎么样 How about our special cocktail 16,我在等一位朋友,稍后再点. I am waiting for a friend.I will order later. 17,我要吃点冰淇淋和新鲜水果. I would like to have ice cream and fresh fruit. 18.请问您是付现金还是用信用卡 Would you like to pay in cash or by credit card

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11. Not yet.还没。 12. See you.再见。 13. Shut up! 闭嘴! 14. So long.再见。 15. Why not? 好呀! (为什么不呢?) 16. Allow me.让我来。 17. Be quiet! 安静点! 18. Cheer up! 振作起来! 19. Good job! 做得好! 20. Have fun! 玩得开心! 21. How much? 多少钱?

22. I'm full.我饱了。 23. I'm home.我回来了。 24. I'm lost.我迷路了。 25. My treat.我请客。 26. So do I.我也一样。 27. This way。这边请。 28. After you.您先。 29. Bless you! 祝福你! 30. Follow me.跟我来。 31. Forget it! 休想! (算了!) 32. Good luck! 祝好运!

33. I decline! 我拒绝! 34. I promise.我保证。 35. Of course! 当然了! 36. Slow down! 慢点! 37. Take care! 保重! 38. They hurt.(伤口)疼。 39. Try again.再试试。 40. Watch out! 当心。 41. What's up? 有什么事吗? 42. Be careful! 注意! 43. Bottoms up! 干杯(见底)!

44. Don't move! 不许动! 45. Guess what? 猜猜看? 46. I doubt it 我怀疑。 47. I think so.我也这么想。 48. I'm single.我是单身贵族。 49. Keep it up! 坚持下去! 50. Let me see.让我想想。 51. Never mind.不要紧。 52. No problem! 没问题! 53. That's all! 就这样! 54. Time is up.时间快到了。

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