人教版新目标八年级下测短文填空专项训练( 含答案 )

新目标八年级（下）短文填空专练

说明：短文填空的第一篇练习，主要以课本上的原文作为练习的材料，这样做的目的是使学生对课本更加熟悉。其余两篇以单元相同的题材为主。

Unit 1

（A）

根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。

Predicting the future can be difficult. There are many predictions that never c______ (1) true. Before 1929, there was no s______ (2) in movies. The head of one of the b______ (3) movie companies in the United States predicted that no one w_______ (4) want to see actors t_____________ (5). Of course, he was wrong! In 1977, the head of the largest computer c______ (6) in the United States said, “N______ (7) one will want to have a c______ (8) in his or her h_______ (9).”He thought that computers would be n______ (10) used by most people.

1_______2.________3._______4.________5.________

6.________

7._______

8.______

9._______10.________

(B)

从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。

Do you know little cars may take the place of today’s cars one day? If everyone drives ______ (1) a little car in the future, there will be less _____ (2) in the air; there will be ______ (3) parking places in cities; and in streets will be less ______ (4).

The little cars will be much cheaper to ___________ (5) and drive. Driving will be safer too, _____ (6) these little cars can go only forty ____ (7) an hour. And they will be good for going ______ (8) the city, but not good for going far away. The little cars ________ (9) only two batteries ---- ____________ (10) for the motor, and the other for the horn and light.

1._________

2. _________

3._________

4. ___________

5. ___________

6._________

7._________

8. __________

9. __________ 10.___________

( C)

根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。

Ken’s father is very happy because he’ll have a b_____ (1) job and work in a different p______ (2) of Hong

Kong soon. So ken and his brothers will have to change s______ (3) next year. But Sam’s father isn’t so happy because he will have to m_____ (4) to a bigger apartment in Shanghai , which will be e______ (5) . But then there will be more room for the new baby---a brother or sister f_____ (6) Sam. The apartment will a ______ (7) be very near to Sam’s school so he can w______ (8) to school with Blackie, his guide dog. Ken wants a dog, too. But his parents w_____ (9) buy one from a pet shop. They’ll look for o_____ (10) in an animal shelter.

1._______.

2._________

3. __________

4. __________

5. ___________

6._________

7._________

8.___________

9.__________ 10.____________

Unit 2

（A）

根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。

Dear Mary,

My cousin is the same a_______(1) as me. She’s really nice, and we get on w______ (2), but she always b_______ (3) my things. Last week, she borrowed my m______ (4) book and didn’t r_______ (5) it. So I couldn’t do my h________ (6) . I don’t want to have a f________ (7) with my cousin, b________ (8) she’s my best friend. I don’t know w________ (9) to do. Could you please give me some a________ (10)?

Yours,

Looking for Help.

1._________

2. __________

3. _________

4. _________

5. __________

6._________

7. __________

8._________

9. __________10__________

(B)

根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。

When you feel worried or stressed out, everything s_______ (1) to go wrong at once. You can’t remember what the teacher said in class. You often a_______ (2) with your parents. You may have problems sleeping, too. For example, you can’t go to s_______ (3) at night and you still f_______ (4) tired when you wake up.

If you are under too much p______ (5) , maybe it’s time to change your life a bit by doing something d_______ (6).

It’s important for you to learn to r_______ (7) . You can listen to some quiet music . Reading a book is also a good w______ (8) to relax.

At last, I think you can take p_______ (9) in after—school clubs and try some new hobbies or interests. You should also take more e_______ (10), study hard and make some new friends.

1._______

2. _______

3. _________

4. _________

5. _________

6._______

7. ________

8. _________

9. ________ 10. _________

( C)

Children’s schooling is changing very fast. In the past, teachers _______ (1) children sit in class. They let them remember _____ kinds of things. And the children had to repeat things ______ they learned them by heart.

For some children , they were at school only ______ (4) their parents made them do so. They usually got _______ (5) of the classroom as soon as the teacher let them ______ (6). Many children did part—time ______ (7) to make money to pay for the schooling.

Today many teachers think it is _______ (8) to make children learn. They say they _______ (9) help children learn. It’s better to help children know how to learn and how to ______ (10) out things by themselves.

1. _________

2. ________

3. ________

4. ________

5. __________

6. _________

7. ________

8._________

9._________ 10. _________

Unit 3

（A）

根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。

I had a very unusually experience3 on Sunday. At a______ (1) ten o’clock in the morning, I was w_______ (2) down the street when a UFO landed right in f________ (3) of me. You can imagine how s________ (4) it was! An alien g______ (5) out and walked down Center Street. I f_______ (6) it to see where it was going, and I was very s______ (7) when it went into a souvenir shop. W________ (8) it was looking at the souvenirs, the shop assistant called the p______ (9). Before the police arrived, the alien left the shop and then visited the Museum of Flight. While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isn’t that a_______ (10)?

1.________

2. _________

3. _________

4. ________

5. _________

6.________

7._________

8.__________

9._________ 10._________

(B)

根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。

Peter was camping with some friends near a river w_______ (1) Mary shouted , “ Look! It’s a spaceship up there and it’s g_____ (2) to land.”

The young people were s______ (3). They got into their cars and drove away as quickly as possible e_______ (4) Peter and Mary. They were very curious . They watched the spaceship l______ (5) and saw a door opened, but nobody came o_______ (6) . So they went to look into it. In the center of the door , there was a lot of food. Mary f______ (7) Pete5r into the spaceship and did not hear the door closed behind her. Soon the t______ (8) young people fell asleep. When they woke up, they were s______ (9) to find that they were by the river again.

“ What h______ (10)?” asked Mary.

Peter scratched his head , saying . “ Don’t ask me. Maybe we just had a dream. Come on. It’s time to go home.”

1._________

2. _________

3. __________

4. _________

5. _________

6._________

7. _________

8. __________

9._________ 10.__________

( C)

根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。

Many people were waiting f_________(1) the train. Some were r__________(2) newspapers, and some were saying good-bye to their friends.

Dr Wang, Mr. Li and Mr. Chen were talking so h__________(3) and excitedly that they did not know the t__________ (4) was going to leave. Then the guard called l___________(5),“The train is going to leave. H__________(6) up, please.” The three men heard the guard and two of them jumped o__________(7) the train quickly b__________(8) it moved. One was left b___________(9).It was Dr Wang. He looked very sad. The guard came to him and said, “Don’t feel sad. The next train will come i_________(10) ten minutes.” “I know.” Dr Wang said, “But it is my train. My friends only came to see me off.”

Unit 4

（A）

根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。

My best friend is Xiao Li , but last week in school we had big f______ (1), and she didn’t t______ (2) to me. It all start when she asked me i______ (3) she could copy my homework. I asked her why she wanted to do that, and she s______ (4) that she had forgotten to do h_____ (5) . I said I didn’t think it was a good i______ (6). I said it would start a bad h_______ (7), and she should do her o______ (8) work. She got really m________ (9) at me , and said she didn’t want to be my best friend anymore. I sad that was OK and that I was sure she would g______ (10) over it. And she did. Yesterday she told me she was sorry . She said it was much better if she did her own work.

1. _________

2. ________

3. __________

4. _________

5. _________

6. _________

7. ________

8. __________

9.__________ 10. _________

(B)

根据短文内容, 在空白处填入一个恰当词。

Being at the middle school is a great time in your life. You are learning many interesting _____ (1) and thinking in new ways. Teachers can help you solve your ____ (2) at school. You ______ (3) that they are always ready to help you. That’s ______(4) they wanted to be teachers!

It’s good to get on well with your teachers , because it ______ (5) the school time more pleasant. Kids who

get on better with their teachers can ______ (6) more. They also feel _____ (7) comfortable to ask or answer questions, This makes it much _____ for them to do their best on tests.

Some kids are always good students, but most kids are sensitive to the way they get on with the teachers. However, even if you don’t ______ (9) like your teachers , you should ______ (10) to know them better.

1._______

2. _________

3. ________

4. _________

5. __________

6. _______

7. _________

8. ________

9. ________ 10.__________

( C)

根据短文内容, 在空白处填入一个恰当词。

George worked in London and was not married . He usually went to a small _____ (1) to have his ______ (2), and sometimes his dinner. But one evening he went _____ (3) an expensive restaurant. He was ______ (4) to meet his friend, Tom. He hadn’t seen him since they _____ (5) school . George said _____ (6) to him and asked _____ (7) his business. Tom said that it didn’t go on ______(8). George looked at the food and drank on _____ (9) table and thought Tom didn’t tell the truth to him. Tom then told George that he ______ (10) better in the past.

1._________

2.________

3.________

4._________

5.__________

6._________

7.________

8._________

9._________ 10._________

Unit 5

（A）

根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个恰当的词。

I want you to remember the rules for school parties.

●Don’t ______ (1) jeans! If you wear jeans, we won’t let you ______ (2).

●Don’t bring food to the party. If you _______ (3), the teachers will take it ______ (4)

●Don’t bring friends from other schools. If you do, the teachers will ask them to ______ (5).

●Don’t leave the gym during the party. If you do, the teachers will ______ (6) your parents.

●______ (7) run or shout at the party. If you do, you’ll ______ (8) to leave.

●Please bring your ID card. _______ (9) you don’t have your ID card, you ______ (10) go to the party.

1._______

2. _________

3. __________

4. __________

5. __________

6. _______

7.__________

8.__________

9._________ 10.__________

(B)

根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。

Another weekend is coming. My classmates are talking about how to s_____ (1) the weekend. Some of them are going to have a sound s_______ (2) and get up late. Some are going to watch TV, o_______ (3) are going to

have an outing.

I have my o______ (4) plan, however, On Saturday, I’m going to f______ (5) my homework, because there will b_____ (6) an English test nest week. I want to do w______ (7) in it, so I must get ready for it . On Sunday, I will v______ (8) my grandmother with my parents. She is ill. We want to know if she is b_____ (9) now. Besides all these , I’ll make f_____ (10) use of my weekend reading books.

1.________

2. ________

3.___________

4.___________

5. _________

6.__________

7.____________

8.__________

9.__________ 10._________

( C)

根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个恰当的词。

If you are invited to a party, will you be excited? Wait a minute! You don’t ______ (1) what kind of gift to bring to your foreign friends? Let me give you some ______ (2).

●Western countries , some small gifts _____ (3) kites, chopsticks or an erhu ______ (4) be their favorites .

●Use beautiful paper to decorate your gifts. ______ (5) not to use white, black or brown paper.

●For the people in France, candy, perfume, wine or even books are ______ (6) gifts. You see, the people in

France are very romantic.

●The English people and Americans like flowers, wine and chocolates, and you can take them to their

_______ (7).

●In Arabian countries, it’s very bad to gift a gift at your _____ (8) meeting. Isn’t that ______ (9) ? But you

can give them a gift ______ (10) you meet them a second time.

1._________

2.________

3._________

4.__________

5.__________

6. __________

7. _________

8._________

9._________ 10.________

Unit 6

（A）

根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个恰当的词。

Dear Jack,

Thanks for sending me the snow globe of the monster. I love it. In _____ (1) I think it’s probably my favorite. I’ve been ______ (2) snow globes for seven years, and now I have 226 of them. My mom say I have to _____ (3), because we’ve ______ (4) out of room to store them. They’re all around our apartment. I even ______ (5) them in boxes under my bed. The ______ (6) one I ever got was a birthday cake snow globe ______ (7) my seventh birthday. I particularly love globes ______ (8) animals. I have a big one with bears in it, and another one with penguins. If you know more anyone _______ (9) who collects them, please tell me. I’d like to start a

snow globe collector’s club. ______ (10) the way, what’s your hobby ?

1.__________

2._________

3._________

4._________

5._________

6._________

7.__________

8.__________

9.________ 10._________

(B)

根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。

I want to tell a______ (1) my hobby. I l______ (2) collecting kites. I have b______ (3) collecting them since I was ten years old and I have twenty ---two now. I collect them b______ (4) they’re beautiful and interesting. I have a kite w______ (5) the face of Monkey King. It is a g______ (6) from my friend. I have some butterfly kites, too. On sunny Sundays, I often go to f______ (7) kites and it m______ (8) me very happy. If you k______ (9) anyone else collecting kites, please tell me. I’d like to make f______ (10) with them.

1.__________

2.__________

3.__________

4._________

5._________

6.__________

7.__________

8.__________

9.________ 10._________

( C)

用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。

Books are always our greatest friends. They 1 (tell) us the information on every country in the world. They give us all kinds of knowledge.

Life is short. One can’t know or 2 (see) everything in he world. With the help of books, one 3 ( be) able to know what 4 (happen) thousands of years ago and what 5 (go) on in every part of the world now. Books 6 (give) us not only knowledge but also pleasure. 7 (read) good books is the best way of 8 (spend) our free time. And many stories for children are interesting and full of wisdom.

All the great men 9 (love) books , Books help them 10 (become) successful because books are the source of knowledge and knowledge is the source of success.

1.________

2.________

3.________

4.________

5.__________

6._________

7.________

8.________

9.________ 10.___________

Unit 7

（A）

根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。

China is a c______ (1) that has been known for its etiquette through the ages. The following is an introduction to everyday manners in China.

Greeting

When you meet someone for the f_____ (2) time, the most commonly used words are “ hello!”“ Nice to

m_______ (3) you and “ How do you do?” For greeting good f_____ (4) , the words will be more casual and friendly, such as “Long time no s______ (5)!”“have you had your meal?”and “Where are you going?”

Introduction

It is p_____ (6) to give your full name and the place you work on formal occasions. Only your full name with a simple greeting is enough o_______ (7) informal occasions.

If someone is introducing you, s_______ (8) up , smile and look at the people also being introduced. After being introduced, you can shake h______ (9) with each other and give greetings, sometimes with an exchange pf calling cards. I_______ (10) you introduce someone to others, remember that the man should be introduced to the woman first and that the host should be introduced to the guest first.

1.__________

2.__________

3.________

4._________

5._________

6.__________

7.__________

8.__________

9._________ 10.__________

(B)

根据短文内容，从方框中选择正确的词，并用适当的形式填空。

Everyone doesn’t like to be criticized in public. If someone breaks the ______ (1) , you can give him some suggestions politely. For example, if someone who sits ______ (2) you talks loudly at the cinema, you can say “ Would you mind _____ (3) your voice down?” maybe he will feel shy and stop ______ (4)

When you see someone peel bananas and ______ (5) the peel to the ground in the park, you can say “ Excuse me, could you please ______ (6) it up and put it into the dustbin? It’s our duty to keep the park ______ (7).”Then he may feel sorry and do as you ask.

When you see someone smoke in the library, you may say” Sorry, would you mind not ______ (8) here ? It’s bad for our health, I think.: He will think that you are a kind person because you ______ (9) for his health. Perhaps he will stop doing that.

You see , ______ (10) suggestions make people happy but direct suggestions usually make people unhappy.

1._______

2.________

3._________

4.__________

5. ___________

6._______

7._________

8._________

9.__________ 10._________

( C)

根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。

Many French teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that their kids are less bright than they w______ (1) . They say young people visit museums less often and s_____ (2) too much time on the Internet. They only read comics and listen to m____(3), and like American culture more than their o_____(4) .

八年级上册短文填空专项练习

1. The walking school bus is a popular way of getting to school in some western countries.Do you know 78 a walking school bus is? Is a walking school bus a real(真的)bus? 79 !It is a group of children walking to and from school____80 one or more adults(成年人)as the81 are their parents.The children are the “bus”,their “drivers”!Usually and their legs are the eyes are the “windows”　 feet are the “wheels”,their bus walks over a set route(固定路线)and travels at a set time.It “engines”.Each sounds l ike fun,doesn’t it? The walking school bus is 82 with children for many reasons. It is a safe way to go to school.And it is part of their everyday exercise.Many children say that it is a good way for 83 _ to keep healthy.Besides,children can 84 a lot on the way.They can learn road safety and know more about their neighborhoods.At the same time,they can also meet children of other ages 85 make friends with them. 78.______________79.______________80._______________ 81._______________ 82._______________83._____________84._______________ 85._______________ 2. A generation gap(代沟) becomes a big problem. I read an article 99 it in the newspaper. Some children run away from home 100 they argue with(争吵) their parents. I think it is because they hardly 101 have a talk with each other. Parents now 102 more time on their work, and they don’t have much time to stay 103 their children. As time passes, t hey may both feel that they don’t have the 104 topic(话题) to talk about. I want to say that as for parents, you should spend 105 time with your children, try to know them more and understand them better. And as for 106 , show your love to your parents. They are the people who love you most in the world. So tell them 107 you think. In this way, you 108 both have a better understanding (理解) of each other. 3. When I was five years old, my mother first asked me a question, "What's the most 101 . part of one's body?" she asked me. At that moment, 1 102 listening to songs very much, so I answered, "My ears, mom." "I don't think so," said my mother. She always asked me this 103 _, but I never gave her the right answer. Last year, my grandmother 104 the world. For the first time, 1 saw my mother cry so badly. All the people in my family were very 105 . That night, my mother asked me the 106 question again. "You need to learn this important lesson today, my dear," she said to me. "The most important part of one's body is the shoulder(肩膀)." " 107 ?" I asked. "Because your shoulders can hold the head of a friend or one of your family,"

八年级英语下册短文填空专项练习外研版

短文填空 A (2018绍兴) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 This is Tammela School,a primary school in Finland.The students are having a math class with their robot teacher. The “teacher”is 1.a small,blue machine about 25cm high,Reuters reported.Whenever students have problems,it helps them very 2.patiently (patient) and never gets bored. “The robot can make students 3. more active (active) in class than usual.I see Elias as one of the 4. tools (tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters. So far the school 5. has introduced (introduce) four robot teachers,one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music. “6. It is necessary to encourage kids to come up 7. with new ways to make use of technology in school life,” the head of the school 8. added (add) in the interview. The robot teachers are used 9. to help (help) improve learning.This doesn’t mean that human teachers will lose their jobs.The robots can teach well, 10. but they are not able to keep class in order.The school still needs human teachers. B (2018温州) 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。

人教版英语八年级上册看图短文填空专项练习

看图短文填空专项练习 1 Tom was a poor boy．He made a living by cleaning leather(皮革) 1 for others in the street．Tom was also a 2 boy．One day，a rich man 3 Miser appeared in front of Tom．He watched his 4 shoes for a while，and then，looked at Tom．Tom knew this kind of people well．They love money but hate to spend it． Tom said，“Let me 5 your shoes，sir．Only two pence(便土)，sir． Mr．Miser shook his head and walked away． Tom thought for a second and then called out，‘‘I’d like t o clean it for nothing．”Th is time Mr．Miser agreed．And soon one of his shoes was shining brightly． When the rich man put his other shoe on the stool(凳子)，Tom said he would n’t clean it for him 6 he was paid two pence for his work．Mr．Miser was very 7 ．He refused to pay anything and went away． But to his 8 ，the well-cleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other one look even dirtier．Mr．Miser looked round．People in the street were 9 at him． Finally the rich man 10 and gave Tom two pence．In a very short time his two shoes shone brightly． 2 Jerry is a middle school student. He likes 1 very much and his favourite star is Jay Chou. He usually practices Jay’s songs. One day, he took part in an imitation 2 of Jay in a park. He chose one of Jay’s most 3 songs, he sang and acted with his heart. He 4 he was acting just as Jay himself did. So when he heard someone 5 “once again, once again”, he was moved and 6 them. But to his surprise, the other two 7 of Jay who watched Jerry act told him what they really 8 . They wanted Jerry to practice more 9 he had acted so badly! Jerry was 10 and could n’t say a word.

(完整版)外研版英语九年级上册短文填空module1-12

九年级上短文填空Module 1-12 （一） The Great Wall of China The Great Wall of China is one of the ancient 1.___________ in the world.Every year,it attracts millions of 2._________.The Great Wall has a 3.__________ of more than 2,000 years.It is about six 4.__________ kilometres long from east to 5.___________ and is about 7 metres in 6.___________.In many places,it is wide 7.___________ for 10 men to walk side by side on top of it.When you look at the Great Wall,you can’t help thinking how the Chinese people were able to build it 8.____________modern machines.In fact,it 9.___________millions of people more than 10 years to build it,and many people even lost their lives.Today,as a 10.____________ place of interest,the Great Wall is known to people all over the world. （二） The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.All Chinese families 1.____________ it.It is always in January or 2._________.It is often cold at this time of the year,but people are 3._________.Family members get 4._________ and then have a big 5._______________.After dinner,people like to 6.________ TV. There is a great Spring Festival Gala on TV every year. Children have lots of 7._______ this https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a27132069.html,ually our parents get presents 8.________ for us.We always get 9.___________ from our grandparents,parents,aunts and uncles.We like to let off fireworks at night.They are 10.____________ wonderful. （三） Peter came from a poor family.His father died when he was five.His mother had no money to send 1.____________ to best friend,Mrs Smith,felt that the school.His mother’s boy was clever and decided to give him some 2.______________ so he could go to school.When the boy finished high school,he found 3._____ job in the city. But soon Mrs Smith had a serious illness. As she was dying，she asked Peter to look 4.____________ her daughter.A few years later,Peter married the girl.He loved her so much that he tried to make her 5.____________every day. He cooked lots of delicious food and 6._______________ all kinds of beautiful clothes for her.So she became very fat and found it hard to walk.

(完整版)初三英短文填空专项训练附答案

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