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新概念英语第二册第13课

新概念英语第二册第13课
新概念英语第二册第13课

Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年

New words and expressions

group n. 小组,团体pop singer 流行歌手

club n. 俱乐部performance n. 演出

occasion n. 场合

group

1) n. 群,组,团体

a group of people 一群人

a group of girls 一群女孩子

a group of trees 一片树林

a group of houses 一片房子

eg. A group of little girls was playing in the park. 一群女孩子在公园里玩。

(强调整体时,谓语动词用单数)

eg. A group of little girls were playing in the park.

(强调个体时,谓语动词用复数)

2)乐团

a group of pop singers 一个流行歌手的乐团

pop singer 流行歌手

pop: popular

club n. 俱乐部

a football clu

b 足球俱乐部

join the club 加入俱乐部

night club 夜总会

performance n. 表演,演出

give a performance 进行演出

eg. His performance of Hamlet was very good.

他表演哈姆雷特这一角色非常成功。

perform

1) v. 表演,行为表现act, play

eg. They are performing on the stage. 他们正在舞台上表演。

perform a trick 表演特技(戏法)

2) v. 做,完成,履行(约定,命令)

perform one's promise 履行诺言

perform an operation 做手术

perform an experiment 做实验

occasion

1) 时刻,场合particular time at which an event takes place

on this occasion 在这种场合下

on that occasion 在那种场合下

2) n. 机会,时间suitable or right time

occasion for sth 做某事的时机或场合

eg. This is not an occasion for laughter. 现在不是笑的时候。

eg. I'll buy a car if the occasion comes. 有机会我会买辆车。

or: I'll buy a car if the opportunity comes.

occasional adj. 偶尔,有时

eg. We'll have occasional snow during the night. 夜里有时会下雨。

关键句型

Key Structures

将来进行时态,用来表示最近的将来正在进行的动作或说话人设想已经安排好的事情,

将来进行时态的意思往往等于一般将来时态.

shall+be+doing

2.功能

1)表示将来某时间正在进行的动作。

Eg. What will you be doing at eight tomorrow evening

Eg. We’ll be transplanting rice next week .

2) 对即将发生动作的一种推测。

Eg. The police will be trying to keep order.

Eg. He will be arriving in a minute.

3)用将来进行时提问更客气、礼貌。

Eg. Will you be teaching us next term

Eg. What will you be doing this time tomorrow

Eg. Will you be spending your holidays abroad

3. 从语法上讲,能用will be doing 句子(将来进行时),都能换成will do (一般将来时),表达语气,含义上稍有差别。

课文讲解

Text

a group of pop singers 一个流行歌曲演唱团

at present 此时,现在at this time, now

all parts of the country 全国各地

all over the country 遍布全国

all over the world 遍及全世界

eg. He was wet all over. 他全身都湿透了。

part

1) n. 部分

eg. The early part of her life was spent in a remote village.

她的前半生是在一个遥远的乡村度过的。

eg. Part of the building was destroyed in the fire. 这幢大楼有一部分在大火中被烧毁了。

spare parts 配件

eg. Which parts of France have you visited 你去过法国哪些地方

a part of London 伦敦的一个地方

will be arriving

will be coming

将来进行时态表示一种对将来的判断和推测

meet sb 去接某人

meet sb off 去送某人

at the Workers' Club 在工人俱乐部

stay v. 停留,呆(延续性动词)

stay + 一段时间

stay at home 呆在家里

stay in bed 呆在床上

eg. I'm afraid I can't stay. 很抱歉,我得走了。

stay up 熬夜,通宵不睡

eg. stay up late 熬夜到很晚

as usual 像往常一样

as before 像以前一样

How is your business 你的生意怎么样

-----As usual. 还那样。

police 警察

集合名词,类似的还有:people, cattle

eg. The police are searching for the thief. 警察正在搜捕那个盗贼。

eg. The policeman was injured. 那个警察受伤了。

keep order 维持秩序

in order 井井有条

out of order 乱七八糟

order v.

order sb to do sth 命令某人去做某事

order a meal 点餐

order a book 订购一本书

on these occasions 在这些场合下

Special Difficulties

Workers' Club 工人俱乐部

所有格的规则:

1.专有名词(人名)

1)以S结尾加'(但也有加'S)

2)其它情况都加'S.

2.一般名词

1)规则的名词复数(即已加上s或es,变成了复数的名词)在后面加'。2)其它情况加's。

eg. It's is Tom's.

eg. They are the students' exercise books.

eg. It's James' ('s) car.

名词的所有格相当于belong to

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