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中考英语试题word版,含答案V.doc

2019 年中考英语试题（ word 版，含答案） (V)

注意事项：

1．本试卷共 8 页 , 全卷满分 90 分，考试时间为 90 分钟。试题包含选择题和

非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上 , 答在本试卷上无效。

2．请认真核对监考老师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本

人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡及本试

卷上。

3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用

橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔写在答

题卡的指定位置，其他位置答题一律无效。

第一卷（选择题，共 40 分）

一、单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

从A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.– Excuse me, may I use your bicycle? ______ is broken.

--Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch.

2.Nanjing Lishui Strawberry Festival opened ______ March in

Fujiabian Modern Agricultural Park this year.

3.-- _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?

--To learn about different styles of school uniform.

A. What

B. Where

C. Why

D. Which

4. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldn’t find ______ suitable.

A. something

B. anything

C. nothing

everything

5.–Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?

--You’d better ________ more water than usual. It’ s hot today.

A. to take

B. take

C. taking

D. took

6. -- ____ brave Zhang Hua is!

--Yes. He helped his neighbour, Mrs. Sun out of the fire.

A. What a

B. How

C. .How a

D.What

7. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.

A. Because

B.If

C.Until

D.Though

8.– Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.

--Because I ______ my task yet. I still need one more hour.

A. won ’t finish

B. didn’t finish

C. haven’t finished

D. hadn ’t finished

9. --- Yesterday Tommywalked past my table and ______ my bowls and dishes. --- He should be careful next time.

A. knocked off

B. took off

C. showed off

turned off

10.–David, could you tell me _________?

-- Every four years.

A. when the 2014 World Cup will finish

B. how often the World Cup takes place

C. how many teams take part in the World Cup

D. who may score the most goals in the World Cup

11.–Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs?

-- Yes. He is the winner of I ’m Singer II. I can ’t think of anyone with a ______ voice.

A. better

B. best

C. more

D. most

12. Weall know that learning a foreign language _______ time and effort.

A. requires

B. reduces

C. removes

repeats

13.We’re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly

through our work in the near future.

A. improved

B. was improved

C. has improved

D. will be improved

14. –The documentary

A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China

recently. How do you like it?

-- ______.

A. I think so

B. Pretty good

C. It ’ s mypleasure

All right

15.– We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.

--Yes, ______? I’ ll call them at once.

A. what for

B. what

C. why not

D. why

二、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Out

natural resources are

limited（有限的）. This meansthat they will not 16 forever. Some are renewable, like

when you plant a new tree when you 17 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you

dig coal（煤）out of the 18. Once it is used, it is gone.

People realize the 19 that Earth ’s natural resources are limited, and can do things to help

Conserve （节约） those resources. 20you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use

less of it, so it does not get used up so 21 . One way that people

conserve fuel, like gasoline, is

by riding a bicycle or walking when the 22 is short instead of driving everywhere.

Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to

stay 23 . We can

conserve water 24 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak （漏） . We can also make

25choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher

or washing machine when they

are full.Everyone can make contributions to protectingnatural resources.

16. A. last B. spread C. burn D.

change

17. A. turn B. cut C. put D.

move

18. A. station B. building C. ground D.

brick

19. A. news B. plan C. decision D.

fact

20. A. When B. Although C. Whatever D.

Whether

21. A. slowly B. hard C. regularly D.

fast

22. A. money B. space C. place D.

distance

23. A. alive B. alone C. asleep D.

awake

24. A. about B. for C. by D.

with

25. A. generous B. funny C. wise D.

surprising

15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

三、阅读理解（共

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题

卡上将选项涂黑。

SAN FRANCISCO CITY HALL TOUR

MONDAY----- FRIDAY

10:00a.m, 12:00 noon, 2:00p.m

All tours are 45 minutes

to one hour

All tours sign in at

City Hall Decent Tour Kiosk

Located on the Main Floor

PEASE CALL AHEAD（预先）Dr Carton B Goodlett Place

To schedule （安排） tours for schools San Francisco. CA 94102

and groups of 8 or more City Hall TTY (415)

554-7491

(415)554-6139 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a72963897.html,/cityhall

26. When will you leave if you enter San Francisco City Hall at

10:oo a.m. on weekdays?

A. Around 2:00 p.m.

B. Around 11:45 a.m.

C. Not later than 11:00 a.m.

D. Not earlier than

12:00.

27.What must you do before you visit San Francisco City Hall

in a group of 10?

A. Call (415) 554-6139 ahead

B. visit https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a72963897.html,/cityhall

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a72963897.html,eat any time at the weekend.

D. Enter the City Hall only at

12:00 noon.

What opinions did experts have about movementsand transportation throughout history?

Take a look.

Lord Kelvin, a famous scientist,1800s

Opinion: Airplanes would never fly.

Washe right? No. On December17,1903, the Wright brothers made the first controlled flight in a powered airplane. Lee Deforest, a pioneer in radio , TV and Radar, 1900s

Opinion: No person would ever reach the moon.

Was he right? No. On July20,1969, Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon.

Leonardo da Vinci,artist,Jules, Verne, Science fiction writer ,in inventor ,1400s an 1870 novel

Opinion: People would fly in a machine Opinion: People would be able to travel

with an overhead propeller.under water in airtight ships.

Washe right? Yes. This artist’ s sketch,Was he right?Yes. Through submarines made about 1490,shows a helicopter 400already existed,it would be decades years before its invention.before they could stay submerged for

long-distance travel.

28. Which of the following experts was a science fiction writer?

A.Lord Kelvin

B. Lee Deforest

C. Leonardo da Vinci

Jules, Verne

29.Leonardo da Vinci ’ s opinion was that _________. A.

airplanes would never fly

B. no person would ever reach the moon

30. How many experts’ opinion proved right according to the passage?

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

D. Four

More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle.

He walked around, showing off his power and pride.

Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing( 鞠躬 ) before him.

Oneday Mouseran through the jungle and tripped over Lion ’s huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. “How dare you wake me up! ” he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. “O n the second thought, I ’ m in the mood for the snack, and you ’ll make a delicious meal. ” , he said.

Mouse cried out, “ King Lion, please spare （饶恕） me! If you let me live, I ’ ll always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might

be able to help you. ”

“ How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me? ” That thought madeLion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite

tree when he stepped onto a hunter ’s net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldn ’t escape.

WhenMouseheard Lion ’s frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed（咬） through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion movedout and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. “Thank you for saving my life, ” said Lion, smiling his widest smile. “I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!”

31. What did Lion do each day?

A. He stepped onto a hunter’s net.

B. He bowed before weaker animals.

C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.

D. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.

32.How did Mouse wake up Lion?

A.He made a hole in the net.

B.He shouted at Lion angrily.

33.Why did Lion let Mouse go?

A.Because he was trapped in the net.

B.Because he took Mouse as his good friend.

C.Because he believed Mouse could save him.

D.Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.

34.What do you think of Mouse?

A. Clever and honest.

B. Silly and lazy

C. Humorous and stubborn

D. Proud and selfish.

35.What can we learn from the passage?

A.Pride makes you lose what you have.

B.Don ’t put all your eggs in one basket.

C.Even the small can show great strength.

D.When the cat ’s away, the mice will play.

Mike Myers is a teacher at ChaunceyRose High School in Terre Haute, Indiana. Last year, he taught his students about the world ’ s rain forests. They learned that rain forests are important because the

plants and animals of the rain forest give us food, wood, and medicine.

Destruction of the world ’s rain forests is a serious problem. Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute! As part of a class project, Myers’ students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America. They paid $25 per acre. The students hope

that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The

students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get

a closer look at a real rain forest.

So last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river. They saw alligators and crocodiles. In the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest. “ The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest. They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at e us, ” one of the students said, “It was a great learning experience for all of us, ” said Myers.

Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food, and culture. During the last few

days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whitewater

rafting and horseback

Myers hopes to

riding,

make the

and visited Costa Rica ’s active volcano.

trip every year with a different group of

kids.

36. How much did Myers ’ students pay for the rain forest they bought?

A. $25

B. $75

C. $80

D. $2000

37. What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?

A. They went into the rain forest.

B. They bought acres

of rain forest.

C. They took a boat ride down a river.

D.They visited Costa

Rica ’s active volcano.

38. The word “ Destruction” in paragraph 2 probably means “the process

of being ______.”

A. destroyed

B. developed

C. described

discovered.

39. When the monkeys saw Myers and his students, they ___________.

A. felt excited

B.felt angry

C.jumped off the trees

D. left the rain forest

40.The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students __________.

A.did something to protect rain forest

B.wanted to buy the rain forest in Costa Rica

C.were interested in the culture of Costa Rica

D.went to the rain forest for various fun activities

非选择题（共50分）

四、填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

A)根据括号中所给定汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写

在答题卡标号为 41-45 的相应位置上。

41. Millie lives on a healthy diet. She ▲( 很少 ) has sweet snacks.

42. Stephen was ▲( 忙碌的 ) with the report on giant pandas last

week.

43. People aren ’t allowed to eat food on the underground in Nanjing from

the next ▲( 月).

44. Madee felt proud when she ▲the national flag in the

playground this Monday.

45. Jiangnan Examination Office in Confucius Temple attracted ▲

of tourists on China Tourist Day this year.

B). 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将爱那个答案填写

在答题卡号为 46-50 的相应位置上。

46. The twin brothers always keep ▲(argue) about what TV

programmes to watch.

47. It ’ s easy for local people ▲(choose) various goods in

Sunnyside Shopping Mall.

48. Students in somejunior schools can ▲(learn) to play tennis

or baseball in PE lessons.

49. The Bruce family had to give up camping in the Purple Mountain on such a▲(fog) day.

50. Many students are▲(happy) with too much homework. They

need more time for their hobbies.

C)根据对话内容 , 从下面方框中选择适当的单膝或短语填空 , 使对话内容完整正

确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 51-55 的相应位置上 .

looked at while traditional place all over

A: You ’ve been to Australia, haven’t you?

B: Yea, I have. I was working in Australia for a year and I traveled 51the country.

A: What kind of work were you doing?

B; I was teaching Chinese 52 things–Kung Fu and paper cut in

a school.

A:Did you see kangaroos?

B:Yes. One weekend, I was driving in the countryside. I saw a

kangaroo jumping right to

my car! When I stopped the car, it stopped jumping and 53 me.

Then I saw it was carrying its baby in its front.

A:What was the best place you visited in Australia?

B: Uluru! It is a red mountain in the desert. It’s very special 54

for Australians.

A: Did you miss your family 55you were in Australia?

B; Yes, I missed them, but I never forget the experience in Australia!

五、阅读填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）

A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第 56-65 小题大空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 56-65 的相应位置上。

注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。

．．．．

Mayme Clayton collected books, magazines and letters

written by African Americans. Her son, Avery Clayton,

thought her collection was important. Unlike most books,

these were rare and hard to find. They were written

by writers who helped shape African American culture.

One book in the collection was written by Phillis Wheatley. Wheatley

was a slave who wrote poetry. She was the first African American to

publish (出版) a book. Wheatley herself signed (签名) the book in the Claytons ’collection.No one else owns a copy signed by Phillis Wheatley.

By the time she passed away at age 83, Mrs. Clayton had more than 30,000 books by or about black people. Her collection also includes papers about slaves, photographs, movies, sheet music, and personal letters by

black leaders and artists. It is one of the biggest personal collections of

African American history and culture in the United States.

Avery Clayton ’s dream was to create a museum for his mother ’s treasures. Scholars say that Mrs. Clayton ’s collection is very important. Without her work, part of African American heritage ( 遗产 ) would have been lost. “Wedidn ’ t know these things existed, ” says Sara Hadron of California ’ s Huntington Library.

The collections new home is likely to be in Culver City, California.

Part of Avery Clayton ’ s dream is to share the cultural riches his mother collected with others. He especially wants kids to have a chance to see

the collection. “ At present African American culture is being explained by pop culture, ” he says, “ It ’s important to offer a more complete picture. ”

Mayme Clayton and Her Collection

Personal ● She liked 56 books, magazines and letters information written by African Americans.

●She 57 when she was 83years old.

Her collection ● Compared with other books, the books she collected

couldn ’t be found

58 .

● The only copy written and 59 by Phillis

Wheatley was in her

collection.

●She had a large collection , 60 books, paper,

photographs and

other things by black leaders and artists.

●Her collections is of great 61 to African

American history and

culture.

Her 62 dream● A 63for the treasure would be created.

●He hopes to 64 the culture riches collected by

his mother with

more people, especially 65 .

B)根据短文内容及首字母提示 , 填写所缺单词 , 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为

66-75 的相应位置上 .

In the 1930s, Dan West was farming in Spain.

It was wartime, and people were starving (挨饿). An i 66 hit him

as he handed out cups of milk to children.“These children don’t need a cup. They need a cow.” This was the b 67 of Heifer

International.

Heifer International gives different k 68 of gifts. Its gifts

might

say “quack” or“ moo”. Dan West asked friends in the United States

to give gifts of heifers(小母牛), or young cows. S 69 then, Heifer

International has given animals to four million families.It gives people the chance to f 70themselves.

Heifers International wants the people they help to help others. For

one project, the group

s 71 chickens to some children in Asia. The children yearned for(向往) the day when they could help others. Nine-year-old Julie knew she

had to look after her chickens w 72 so they would produce new eggs and healthy chicks. She t 73 good care of them, and they gave birth to

strong, healthy chicks. Julie then passed on the gift of chicks to other families.

Because of Heifer International, children can s 74 their days in

a schoolhouse instead of working in the fields. They can use the money

they earn from their animals to pay for school. Heifer International has madea huge d 75 to people ’s lives for many years. People should be grateful to a kindhearted farmer named Dan West.

66 i ▲67 b ▲68 k ▲69 s ▲70 f ▲

71 s ▲72 w ▲73 t ▲74 s ▲75 d ▲

六、书面表达 ( 满分 15 分 )

Daniel, 你想参加英文报纸Jinling 假如你是来自英国某中学的交换生

Daily 广告中介绍的机器人培训班。

ROBOT COURSE

Robot course for beginners at Starlight School

Organized visits to Friendly Robots Company

E-mail: robotcourse@ Jinling. Com

请根据该广告内容，用英语写一封电子邮件，询问与该班相关的具体信息，邮件内容应包括：

1.培训班的起止时间以及周末是否上课；

2.参观机器人公司的具体安排

3.你还想了解到该培训班其他信息。

注意：

1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3.词数： 80 左右，邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir/ Madam

I ’m writing to ask for information about the robot course for

beginners at Starlight School.

▲

____________

Thank you for your time and I look forward to hearing from you soon.

江苏省南京市2014 年中考试题

英语参考答案及评分标准

说明：本评分标准每题给出了一个或几个答案供参考，如果考生的答案与本答案不同，

参照本评分标准的精神给分。

一、单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）

1-5 DCCBB 6-10 BDCAB 11-15 AADBC

二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

16-20 ABCDA 21-25 DDACC

三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

26-30 CADBB 31-35 DCDAC 36-40 BCABA

四、填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确\

41. seldom 42. busy43. month 44. raised 45. thousands

B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空

46. arguing47. to choose 48. learn 49. foggy50. unhappy

C)根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空

51.all over 52. traditional 53. looked at 54. place 55. while

五、阅读填空（共20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分20 分）

A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第62-71 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词

56. collecting 57. died 58. easily 59. signed 60. including

61. importance 62. son ’ s 63. museum 64. share 65.

kids

B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词

66. idea 67. beginning 68. kinds 69. Since 70.

feed

71. sent 72. well 73. took 74. spend 75.

difference

六、书面表达（满分15 分）

One possible version:

Dear Sir/ Madam

I’m writing to ask for information about the robot course for

beginners at Starlight School.

Firstly, I ’d like to know more about the course arrangement. For example, could you tell me how long the course will last? I prefer to

know if there is any class for the weekend. Next, I ’m interested in the visits to Friendly Robots Company. Would you tell me whether I need to

pay? Finally, I wonder whether I ’ll be able to design a robot myself at

the end of the course.

Thank you for your time and I look forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours

faithfully

Daniel

(完整word版)2017年中考英语试题及答案

2017年谷城县中考适应性考试英语试题（本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。 3．非选择题（主观题）用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。选择题（共70分）一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节下面你将听到8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。CACCABBA 1. Which city is the girl’s fa vourite? A. London. B. Paris. C. New York. 2. What’s the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 3. What’s the date the day after tomorrow? A. June 1st. B. June 2nd. C. June 3rd. 4. How often does Lisa surf the internet now? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 5. Who wrote the interesting e-mail? A. Kate. B. Mike. C. Judy. 6. Where might the speakers be? A. In a bank. B. On a road. C. At a crossing. 7. What does the man mean? A. He’d like to go to the beach by car. 英语试题第1页（共8页）

中考英语试题(Word版,含答案)

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