高一英语unit4练习题及答案
高一英语第四单元测试题
I. 单选题：（15%）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．—Would you like to come to the dinner party here on Saturday?
—Thank you．I’d love to, _____I’ll be out of town at the weekend．
A．because B．and C．so D．but 2．We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it _______ very well．A．worked out B．tried out C．went on D．carried on 3．Have you seen the film “Titanic”, ____ leading actor is world famous?
A．its B．it’s C．whose D．which
4．His invention ______ of no use by the scientists of that time．
A．considered being B．considered to be
C．was considered to be D．was considered being
5．I’d like to listen to VOA program but sometimes I can’t _____ on my radio． A．pick up it B．pick it out C．pick it up D．look for it
6．As your spoken English gets better, ______ your written English．A．so does B．so will C．so do D．neither will 7．The man ______ was a friend of mine．
A．you just talked to B．whom you just talked to him
C．who you just talked to him D．which you just talked to 8．Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ___I could answer the phone．
A．as B．since C．until D．before 9．—How long ______each other before they ___married?
—For about a year．
A．have they known; get B．did they know; were going to get
C．do they know; are going to get D．had they known; got
10．The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river．
A．playing B．to be playing C．play D．to play
11．The famous basketball star, tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention．
A．where B．when C．which D．who
12．He is a man of _____ and he had a lot of interesting _____ in his life．A．much experience; experiences B．many experiences; experience C．much experience; experience D．many experiences; experiences 13．Towards _____evening, there was _____ heavy rain in the countryside．A．the; a B．an; 不填C．不填; a D．the; 不填14．How long did it ______ to control the floods in Anhui?
A．spend B．take C．pay D．cost
15．_____I have to say ______ all of you．
A．What; refers B．What; refers to C．That; refers D．That; refers to II．完形填空：（30%）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
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Every morning at eleven, a bright new car drove through the central park in New York．Inside the car 16 a driver and his boss, a well-known millionaire（百万富翁）．
Each morning the millionaire 17 a poorly-dressed man 18 on a park bench．The man always sat 19 staring at the hotel in which the rich man lived．One day the millionaire was so 20 in the man that he asked his driver to stop the car and he 21 to the bench．He said to the poor man, “Excuse me, 22 I just have to know why you sit staring at my hotel every morning．”“Sir, ”said the poor man , “I’m a failure．I have no job, no family and no 23 ．I sleep on this bench and every night I dream that 24 day I will sleep in this hotel．”The rich man had 25 ．He said to the poor man “Tonight your dream will come 26 ．I’ll 27 for the best room in that hotel for you for 28 ．” The millionaire smiled and felt 29 of himself．
A few days 30 , the millionaire went by the poor man’s room to ask him how he 31 himself．To his great 32 , he found that the poor man had moved out of the hotel, back to his park bench．When the millionaire asked why, the man said, “You see, when I’m 33 here sleeping on the bench．I always dream I’m up there in the hotel．It’s a wonderful dream．But when I was up there in the hotel, I dreamed I was 34 here on this cold bench．It was 35 dream and I could not get any sleep at all．”
16．A．stayed B．stood C．seated D．sat 17．A．had B．noticed C．laughed D．heard 18．A．thinking B．lying C．sitting D．resting 19．A．down B．up C．there D．here 20．A．interested B．surprise C．strange D．nervous 21．A．rushed B．swam C．raced D．walked 22．A．but B．so C．and D．because 23．A．food B．bed C．home D．shoes 24．A．each B．one C．that D．every 25．A．a talk B．an advice C．a friend D．an idea 26．A．easy B．here C．true D．real 27．A．pay B．look C．work D．prepare 28．A．the first timeB．two days C．two times D．a whole month 29．A．pleased B．proud C．glad D．sorry 30．A．past B．ago C．later D．before 31．A．liked B．enjoyed C．treated D．satisfied 32．A．joy B．surprise C．anger D．sorrow 33．A．down B．below C．up D．under 34．A．still B．just C．left D．before 35．A．a terrible B．a frightened C．a moving D．an exciting III.阅读理解（20%）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
There are labels(标签) inside all new clothes．The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes．The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water．A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water．The label on a coat may say “dry clean only”, for washing may ruin this coat．If you do as the directions (说明)on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time．
Many clothes today must be dry cleaned．Dry cleaning is expensive．When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned．You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed．
You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made．Well-made clothes last longer．They look good even after they have been washed many times．Clothes that cost more money are not necessarily(不一定) better made．They do not always fit better．Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes．
36．If you want to save money, you had better buy clothes that __ ．A．don’t fit you B．don’t last long
C．need to be dry cleaned D．can be washed
37．The labels inside the clothes tell you______．
A．how to keep them looking their best
B．how to save money
C．whether they fit you or not
D．where to get them dry cleaned
38．We learn from the passage that cheaper clothes __ ．
A．are always worse made B．must be dry cleaned
C．can not be washed D．can sometimes fit you better 39．The best title for the passage should be __ ．
A．Buy Less Expensive Clothes
B．Taking Enough Money When Shopping
C．Being a Clever Clothes Shopper
D．Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes
40. “We ll-made clothes last longer” means ___.
A. Clothes that are well made will be the last for you to choose.
B. Clothes that are well made are mostly longer than cheap ones.
C. You can wear well-made clothes for a longer time.
D. You can wear well-made clothes for a long time if you wear them at last.
B
A Narrow Escape
Shortly after the war, my brother and I were invited to spend a few days’ holiday with an uncle who had just returned from abroad．He had rented (租) a cottage in the country, although he hardly spent much time there．We understood the reason for this after our arrival: the cottage had no comfortable furniture in it. Many of the windows were broken and the roof leaked (漏水), making the whole house wet．On our first evening, we sat around the fire after supper listening to the stories our uncle told of his many adventures in distant countries．I was so tired after the long train journey that I would have preferred to go to bed; but I could not bear to miss any of my uncle’s exciting stories, H e was just in the middle of describing a rather terrifying experience he had once had when there was a loud crash(倒塌声) from the bedroom above, the one where my brother and I were going to sleep．When we got to the top of the stairs and opened the bedroom door, a strange sight met our eyes．A large part of the ceiling had fallen right on to the pillow（枕头）of my bed．
41．The uncle disliked the rented cottage for the reason that _____．
A．there were no beds in it
B．the windows were broken and the roof leaked
C．it was too old for him to live in
D．it was very rainy in the area
42．On the first evening, the writer was very sleepy, _____．
A．but he did his best not to miss any stories
B．so he had to go to bed early
C．because he was tired of his uncle’s stor ies
D．and he was gradually falling asleep while listening
43．The writer was attentively（注意地）listening to a story _____．A．which his uncle read in a book
B．which was very funny
C．when his brother cried for being afraid
D．when he heard a loud crash from the bedroom
44．If the writer had not been able to stay up late, _____．
A．his uncle would have stopped telling stories
B．his uncle would have been very sorry
C．he would have been injured or killed
D．his brother wouldn’t have been, either
45. A narrow escape means ___.
A. A person runs away from a danger through a narrow door.
B. A person escapes a danger by luck.
C. A person escapes a danger easily.
D. A person runs away from a danger easily.
III. 单词拼写：(10%)
46. News that China was to ___ (主办) the Olympic Games
excited every Chinese.
47. The old lady was ___ (惊吓) by the loud noises that came from the
flood.
48. Flora and Jeff later talked about the ___ (难忘的) experiences they
had during the flood.
49. Such opportunities are not easy to get. You should ___ (抓住) them
and make full of them.
50. Luckily for the people trapped in the fire, many firefighters came to
their ___（营救）in time.
51. Turning the corner of the street, he heard a clock in a nearby shop
___(敲) 2 o’clock.
52. Spring Festival is a ___ (全国性的) holiday throughout China, so
we will have a seven-day holiday.
53. Please remember to finish your composition and hand them in
before the ___ (最后期限).
54. But for the strong dams that had been newly built, the whole city
would have been ___ (破坏) by the flood.
55. ___ (恐惧) filled the boy as he watched the water rose higher and
higher around his house.
IV. 完成下列句子：（15%）
56. _他还没来得及迈步，就听见一声巨响，接着就是可怕的隆隆轰鸣。
____________________, he heard a loud noise, which quickly _____________ a terrible roar.
57. 转眼间，头一股巨浪把他掀翻在地。
____________________, the first wave ______________.
58. 杰夫和弗罗拉互相对视着，面带惧色。
Jeff and Flora ___________________ face, with ________________.
59. 失去家园的人的数量多达25万。
______________ of people who lose homes _________________ 250,000.
60. 那个在地震中腿断了的女孩被带到了附近的一家医院。
The girl _________________ was _______________ a nearby hospital.
V. 短文改错：（10%）
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
We went to the Town Hall in Wednesday evening．61．______
It was the last day of the year and large crowds people 62．______
have gathered under the Town Hall clock．It would strike 63．______
twelve after twenty minutes’ time．Fifteen minutes passed 64．______
and then, at five past twelve, the clock stopped．The big 65．______ minute’s hand did not move．We waited and waited, but 66．______ nothing was happened．Suddenly someone shouted, "It is 67．______
two minutes past twelve! The clock had stopped!" I 68．______
looked my watch．It was true．The big clock refused to 69．______ welcome the New Year．At that moment, everybody began 70．______
to laugh and sing．
高一英语第四单元测试题参考答案
1－5 DACDC 6－10 BADDA 11－15 DACBB
16－20 DBCCA 21—25 DABBD 26—30 CADBC 31—35 BBAAA 36—40DADCC 41—45 BADCB
46. host
47. scared
48. unforgettable
49. seize
50. rescue
51. strike
52. national
53. deadline
54. destroyed
55. fear/fright
IV. 完成下列句子：（15%）
56. Before he could move, grew to/into
57. The next moment, swept him down
58. looked into each other’s, a look of fright.
59. The number of, reached/grew to
60. whose leg was broken in the earthquake, taken/carried to
61．in→on 62．people前加of 63．have→had 64．after→in 65．past →to
66．minute’s→minute 67．去掉was 68．had→has 69．looked 后加at 70．√
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