八年级英语下册Unit6重点短语及句型总汇

八年级英语下册Unit6重点短语及句型总汇

Unit6Holonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?

raiseoneyfor筹钱

collectstaps集邮

runoutof…用尽

bytheay顺便说一下

ontheayto..在…的路上

beinterestedin对…感兴趣

orethan=over超过

flyites放风筝

startclass开始上

0.startasnoglobecollector’sclub开办雪球仪收集者俱乐部

1.theostonhobby最普通的爱好

listentousicvideos听音乐碟片

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a77853739.html,anizeatalentshotoraiseoneyforcharity为慈善机构捐钱而举办的才艺展示

extraEnglishlessons额外的英语

haveproblesiththelanguage语言方面有问题

thecapitalofHeilongjiangProvince黑龙江的省会

aninterestingcityithacolorfulhistory一个有着丰

富多彩历史文化的有趣的城市

threeandahalfyears=threeyearsandahalf三年半

apairofsates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeans一双滑冰鞋/一双鞋/一副眼镜/一条裤子/牛仔裤

?Houchisapairofsates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jea ns?

=Houchdoesapairofsates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeans cost?

?Houcharethesates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeans?

=Houchdothesates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeanscost?

本单元目标句型：

Holonghaveyoubeensating?你滑冰有多长时间了？

I’vebeensatingsincenineo’cloc./sinceIasfouryearsold.

我从九点一直滑到现在/我从四岁一直滑到现在。

I’vebeensatingforfivehours.我一直滑了五小时。

TheoreIlearnaboutchinesehistory,theoreIenjoylivingi nchina.

我对中国的历史了解得越多，我就越喜欢住在中国。

asthisyourfirstsatingarathon?No,Isatedinaarathonlas tyear.

hendidyougetyourfirstpairofsates?

Alisonasthefirstonetostartandhasbeensatingforthehol efivehours.

Alison是个开始并且已经滑了整整5个小时。

I’talingtoyoufrotheHilltopSchoolSatingarathon.

Foreveryhourtheysate,eachstudentraisestenyuanforcha rity.

每滑一个小时，每位学生可为慈善事业筹集10元钱。

0.Thansforsendingethesnoglobeoftheonster.InfactIthi nit’sprobablyyfavorite.

谢谢你送我的怪物雪球仪。事实上，我想它可能是我的最爱。

1.yosaysIhavetostop,becausee’verunoutofrootostorethe.

妈妈说我必须停止了，因为我们已经没有地方来存放他们了。

ThefirstoneIevergotasabirthdaycaesnoglobeonytelfthb irthday.

我得到的个雪球仪是我十二岁生日得到的生日蛋糕雪球仪。

3.Iparticularlyloveglobesithanials.Ifyounoanyoneels ehocollectsthe,pleasetelle.

我特别喜欢动物雪球仪。如果你知道其他人收集他们的话，请告诉我们。

Bytheay,hat’syourhobby?

I’interestedinthejobasariter.

Theschoolnespaperneedsariter.eillgiveyoudifferentto picstochoosefro.Togetthejob,pleaseanserthesefourque stions.

校报需要一个撰稿人。我们会给你一些不同的话题来选择。要得到这份工作，请回答这样四个问题。

Hoanychinesedynastiescanyouthinof?你能想起多少中国朝代？

canyouthinoffaouscharactersfrothehistoryofothercoun

tries?aealist.

从其他国家历史中，你能记起一些著名人物吗？列个表。

Infact,thefirstjesprobablycaetoaifengorethanathousa ndyearsagoandereeledbytheSongEperor.

事实上，批犹太人可能在一千多年前就来到开封而且受到宋朝皇帝的欢迎。

0.ThereissoeEuropeaninfluenceinthecity,andsoeoftheo ldbuildingsinHarbinareinRussianstyle.这个城市有欧洲文化的影响，而且哈尔滨的一些老建筑还是俄罗斯风格的。

1.Foraforeignerliee,theoreIlearnaboutchineseculture ,theoreIenjoylivinginchina.

对于一个像我一样的外国人来说，我对中国文化了解越多，我就越喜欢住在中国。

2.AndalthoughIlivequitefarfroBeijing,I’certainIillbeherefortheolypicGaesinXX.

尽管我住得离北京很远，但我相信XX年奥运会我一定在这儿。

本单元语法讲解

现在完成进行时：表示从过去某时开始到现在这一段时间里一直在延续的动作。

现在完成进行式结构：have/has+been+doing/

．Ihavebeenritingthelettersincethen.从那时起我一直在写这封信。

．Ihavebeencollectingstapsfortenyears.自从10年前我就收集邮票了。

．Holonghaveyoubeenlivinghere?你在这儿已经住了多长时间了。

现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别：

现在完成进行时比现在完成时更强调动作的延续性：

如果没有时间强调，现在完成进行时表示动作仍在进行，现在完成时则表示动作已经结束，

现在完成进行时一般不适用于表状态的动词，而现在完成时则可：

八年级下册英语重点短语 句子

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八年级下册英语单词表(人教版)

八年级下册英语单词表 Uint1第一单元词组和短语 1.will v.将；会；要 2.robot n.机器人 3.everything pron.每件事物 4.paper n.纸;纸张 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a77853739.html,e v.使用;利用 6.fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少 的;较少数 7.less adj.(little的比较级)较 少;较小 8.pollution n.污染 9.tree n.树;树木 10.building n.建筑物;房屋 11.astronaut n.宇航员，航天员 12.rocket n.火箭13.space n.空间;太空 14.space station 空间站 15.fly v.飞行 16.took v.（take的过去式） 17.moon n.月亮;月球 18.fall v.落下;跌落;变为 19.fell v.(fall的过去式) 20.fall in love with 爱上 21.parrot n.鹦鹉 22.alone adv.单独地;孤独地 23.pet n.宠物 24.probably adv.大概;或许 25.suit n.一套衣服 26.able adj.能;能够 27.be able to 能够……；得以…… 28.dress v.穿衣

29.casually adv.非正式地；随意 地 30.which pron.哪个;哪几个 31.even adv.甚至 32.The World Cup 世界杯 33.wrote v.(write的过去式) 34.myself pron.(反身代词)我自 己;我本人 35.interview n.面试;面谈 36.predict v.预报；预言 37.future n.将来;未来 38.prediction n.预言；预测 39.came v.(come的过去式) https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a77853739.html,e true 实现；达到 41.Sound n.声音 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a77853739.html,pany n.公司 43.Thought v.(think的过去式)44.Fiction n.小说 45.unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的 46.scientist n.科学家 47.in the future 未来;将来 48.hundreds of 大量;许多 49.already adv.早已;已经 50.made v.(make的过去式) 51.factory n.工厂 52.simple adj.简单的;简易的 53.such adj.这样的;这种 54.bored adj.厌烦的；厌倦的 55.everywhere adv.各地;到处 56.human n.人;人类 57.shape n.外形;形状 58.huge n.巨大的;极大的 59.earthquake n.地震

八年级下册英语短语词组

八年级下册英语短语词组 Unit 1 1.there will be =there is / are going to be 2.less: 不可数名词fewer 可数名 词复数 less pollution fewer people 3.argue with 争吵 4.everything will be free .一切将免费 5.in the future 将来 6.在。。。以后 In 用于将来时态 in 加时间时,只表示将来的时间 I will be here in a minute.一分钟之 后我就来 After 用于过去时态 He came back after 2 days. 7．An astronaut 宇航员 8. fall in love with (fell, fallen) 爱上 9. wear 穿着a suit \ put on 穿上a pair of jeans he is wearing a suit today. 她今天穿着一件西装 It is cold outside, please put on a sweater. 外面冷，请穿上毛衣 10．Be like = look like 看起来像 What's your sister like?你姐姐怎么样？ What does your sister look like?你姐姐长什么样子？ 11. make/ let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Make sb adj It is enough to make her happy. 12. over and over 反复 13. help sb do sth Help sb with sth 14. go through 仔细检查 15.seem 用法 She seems quite happy today. 今天她似乎很高兴 It seems that + 句子 It seems that you are lying. 你似乎在撒谎 Sb seems to do sth He seems to be thinking about something. 他似乎正在考虑某事16. fly v. Flight n. 17. see / watch / hear /find sb do/ doing sth I often see Tom play soccer at school. I saw Tom watching TV when I went to visit him last night. 18. keep a pet 养宠物 19. come true.实现 20. look smart显得精神/看起来聪明 21. be able to 22. he is 8 years old. He is an 8-year-old boy. Unit 2 1.talk with /to \和。。。。讲话 2.talk about谈论 3.out of style过时 4.In style时髦的 5.call sb up 打电话 6.enough +名词 7.形容词+ enough 8.write to sb wrote 写信 9. a key to the door 门的钥匙 10.a ticket to a ball game球赛的门票 11.the answer to the question问题的答 案 12.improve my English提高英语 13.ask sb for help 向人求助 14.play too loud 15.buy (bought) sth for sb 买东西给 某人 16.say sorry to sb 17.find 找到 18.find out 经过努力发现，弄清楚 19.talk about it on the phone 20.need to do 21.人pay （paid ）money for sth 22. 4 个“花费”

新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型

第1页，共4页 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 密 封 线 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 班级： 学号： 姓名： 新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型 Unit1 What’s the matter ？ 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 5. have a cold 受凉;感冒 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore back 背疼 8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11. see a dentist 看牙医 12. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 13. take one’ s temperature 量体温 14. sound like 听起来像 15. . get off 下车 16 to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 17. thanks to 多亏 由于 18. . in time 及时 19 get into trouble 造成麻烦 20. . right away 立刻；马上 21because of 由于 22. get out of 离开;从……出来 23. fall down 摔倒 24. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 25 run out (of) 用完;用尽 26. so that 以便 27. so. . . that 如此… …以至于 28 be in control of 掌管;管理 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. take risks 冒险 31. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter?／Wh at’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？I hurt myself 。我伤到我自己了 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？主语+ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①She should lie down and rest.她应该躺下休息一会 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？ 3 Do you have a fever ？Yes ,I do ／No, I don’t.你发烧了吗？是的／不是 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一、重点短语 1. an old people’s home 养老院 2. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 3. used to 过去常常 4. care for 关心;照顾’ 5. the look of joy 快乐的表情 6. at the age of 在...岁时 7 .clean up 打扫 8 cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋 9. give out 分发;散发 10. come up with 想出；提出 11. make a plan 制订计划 12. try out 试用;试行 13. put up 建造;举起;张贴 14. hand out 分发;散发;发给 15. call up 打电话;召集 16. put off 推迟;延迟 17. take after 与......相像;像 18. give away 赠送;捐赠 19. fix up 修理;修补;解决 20. be similar to 与……相似 21. set up 建立;设立 22. disabled people 残疾人 23. make a difference 影响;有作用 24. be able to 能够 二、重点句型 I’d like to help homeless people.我想要去帮助无家可归的人们 I hope to work outside.我希望去外面工作 We need to come up with a plan and we can’t p ut off making a plan. She decided to put up signs around the school 她决定去学校周围张贴告示 I want to travel alone 我想独自旅行（alone 单独的；lonely 孤独的，表示精神上的） She is sad. Let’s cheer her up 她很伤心，让我们去使她高兴起来吧 动词加副词构成的动词短语，代词需要放其中间：fix it up ，give them away ，cheer him up Unit3 Could you please clean your room ？ 一、重点短语 1 get a ride 搭便车 2 work on 从事 3 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 4 do the dishes 洗餐具 5 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 6 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 7 sweep the floor 扫地 8 make your/the bed 整理床铺 9 no problem 没问题 10 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 11 all the time 一直;总是 12 do housework ／chores 做家务 13 in surprise 惊讶地 14 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 15 lend sb sth.把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16 hate doing ／to do sth.讨厌做某事 17 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 18 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做 19 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20 enough stress 足够的压力 21a waste of time 浪费时间 22 in order to 为了 23 get good grades 取得好成绩 24 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 25 depend on 依赖;依靠 26 as soon as 一…就 27 look after/take care of 照顾；照看 二、重点句型 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗？

人教版八年级英语下册unit6试题

八年级英语下第六单元试题 一、英汉短语互译 1. a little bit ____________ 2. once upon a time____________ 3.instead of ____________ 4.turn……into ____________ 5.fall in love ____________ 6.get married ____________ 7.continue to____________ 8.work on ____________ 9.make 72 changes to his shape and size_____________ 10.在月光下____________ 11.在屋子里____________ 12.带领我们去哪所漂亮的房子____________ 13.西游记____________ 14.愚公移山_____________ 15. 只要____________ 16.制定一个计划____________ 17.在森林里____________ 18.在其他时候____________ 19.出生____________ 20.生孩子；产仔_____________ 二、词汇A）根据所给中文完成下列句子。 1.The young ____________（夫妻）decided to move to Shanghai. 2.His mother bought a_____________（金的）ring. 3.The king has many____________ (妻子），but he likes Mary best. 4.The boy thought the emperor was very ____________(愚蠢的）. 5.The sun is ____________(照耀) bright. Let’s go to the beach to have a sunbath. 6.Wu Song is so ____________（勇敢）that he can beat the tiger. 7.David is her ____________（丈夫）.They married 2 years ago. 8.The teacher____________（提醒）me to take my ID card to school tomorrow. 9.He did his homework the ____________day（一整天）. 10.He speaks in a low____________（嗓音）. B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Why do you keep____________(laugh) all the time. 2. I can’t seem____________(get) the story straight. 3. You should go shopping instead of____________ (stay) at home. 4. He continued____________ (work) when he was ill. 5. Yu Gong found a good way____________ (solve ) his problem 6. They plan ____________ (climb) the mountain this weekend. 7. I heard them____________ (laugh) when I pass his house. 8. Guo Jingming began ____________ (write) novels when he was 16 years old.. 9. In England ,pupils____________ (be) able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a77853739.html,st year I went to Qingdao and _____________( fall) in love with it. 三、单项选择。 1. Its raining outside, please don’t leave____________ it stops. A. since B. until C. while D. when 2. Boys and girls, calm down and focus on the test paper ____________ you begin to think about the answers. A. as soon as B. while C. as if D. although 3. You can save money ____________ you buy cheaper things. A. if B. before C. but D. until 4. We will go to the square to watch the raising of the national flag____________ rains tomorrow. A. when B. if C.since D. unless 5. You will be late for school____________ you don’t get up early A.but B. if C.and D. or 6. He has ____________ much money____________he can build a big house. . A. such; that B. so; that C. Such a; that D.so a that 7.She worked so quietly ____________ no one knew she was there. A. which B.after C. as D.that 8. Please remind me____________that letter.

人教版英语八年级下册短语

八年级（下）短语 Unit 1 What’s the matter? have a cold 感冒have a stomachache胃疼 lie down躺下P2 2b lie down and rest t ake one’s temperature量体温P2 2d Should I take my temperature? have a fever发烧P2 2d No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever. take breaks（take a break）休息P2 2d You need to take breaks away from the computer. get off下车P3 3a He got off and ask the woman what happened. to one’s surprise使……惊讶的，出乎……意料P3 3a But to his surprise, they all agree to go with him. right away立即，马上P3 3b The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away. get into陷入；参与P3 3c Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble? be used to :习惯于……适应于……P6 2b Aron is used to taking risks. take risk (take a risk):冒险P6 2b Aron is used to taking risks. run out :用尽，耗尽P6 2b But when his water ran out run out of :用尽，耗尽P7 2c Aron ran out of water after three days cut off :切除P6 2b So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. get out of :离开；从……出来P6 2b This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. be in control of掌管，管理P6 2b Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions and of being in control of one’s life. give up放弃P7 2e Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today. Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. clean up打扫（或清除）干净P9 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. cheer up（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来P9 1b The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. give out分发；散发P9 1b The boy gave out food at the food bank. come up with想出，提出（主意、计划、回答等）P10 2b We need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up. put off 推迟P10 2b Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. We can’t put off making plans. hand out分发P10 2b Then I’ll hand them out after school. call up打电话给（某人）；征召P10 2b We could each call up 10 students and ask them to come. use to 曾经……过去……P10 2d They told me stories about the past and how things use to be. care for照顾；非常喜欢P10 2d We should listen to them and care for them. try out参加……选拔；试用P11 3c Mary decided to try out for a job after-school reading program last year. fix up修理；装饰P13 1b fix up my bike give away赠送；捐赠P13 1b give away old clothes