九年级第一学期期中英语试题

2019-2020 学年度第一学期期中质量检测

九年级英语试卷

（考试时间：100 分钟满分：105 分）

第Ⅰ卷（共60 分）

第一部分听力（20 分）

一、听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10 秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（共5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分）

1. A. Sorry, you can’t B. Great. Never give up C. It’s too far to arrive

2. A. It belongs to his B. It must belong to his C. It belongs to him

3.A. I like apples better than bananas B. I like bananas best

C. Sure. It tastes delicious

4.A. He is tall, thin and handsome

B.He likes to do outdoor exercise

C.He is the best student in our class

5.A. Go out of the front door and take a right, you’ll see a bus stop

B.Sorry, I’m new here

C.What kind of food do you prefer?

二、听对话和问题。选择正确答案，对话和问题读两遍。你将有10 秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（共5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分）

6.A. He saw the new teacher B. The new teacher was ill

C. He didn’t see the new teacher

7.A. They are talking about school uniforms

B.They are talking about their favorite hats

C.They are talking about school rules

8. A. In Wuhan B. In Shanghai C. At home

9. A. Bob B. Bob’s father C. Bob’s mother

10. A. ￥120,000,000 B. ￥60,000,000 C. ￥240,000,000

三、听短文，完成下列任务（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）

听一遍短文，根据短文内容将下列句子正确排序。请将句子的字母代号填写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷制定的位置。你将有15 秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。

A.We decided to go home. We were tired, but very happy

B.At half past eight, we got there

C.It was time for us to go out to do some volunteer work

D.We went to help at the bus station

E.Mr. Wang and I carried bags for passengers

11. . 12. .13. .14. .15. . 再听这篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。请将答案填写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷指定的位置。你将有15 秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容，短文将再读两遍。

16.What was the date yesterday?

A. Monday

B. May 5th

C. May 15th

17.How was the weather like that day?

A. Fine

B. Rainy

C. Windy

18.Who did we go to do some volunteer work with?

A. Our friends

B. Our teacher, Mr. Wang

C. Our family

19.Who cleaned the floor?

A. Jim and Jane

B. David and Kate

C. Tom and David

20.When did we finish the work?

A. At ten

B. At eleven

C. At twelve

四、单项选择

从每小题所给的4 个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的正确答案。（每小题1 分，共15 分）

21.There’re a few new words in the article. What about in your dictionary?

A. looking it up

B. looking them up

C. looking up it

D. looking up them

22.After working her way around the world, Annie ended up English as a foreign language.

A. teach

B. taught

C. teaching

D. to teach

23.–Does Lily still live alone?

--She live alone. But now she living alone because she feels lonely.

A. used to; doesn’t used to

B. used to; is not used to

C. was used to; doesn’t used to

D. is used to; used to

24.You shouldn’t go to a birthday party unless you to it in the US.

A. are invited

B. are not invited

C. will be invited

D. won’t be invited

25.A number of boys playing outside and the number of the boys in our neighborhood increasing.

A. are; are

B. is; are

C. are; is

D. is; is

26.I don’t know if you to Tom’s party next Sunday. If you go , .

A. go; so will I

B. will go; so will I

C. will go; so do I

D. go; so I do

27.She ate too much during the holiday. Now she has 3 pounds.

A. put off

B. put up

C. turn on

D. put on

28.Mary thought math was difficult learn well.

A. too; to

B. so; that

C. such; that

D. so; to

29.–What is your deskmate like?

-- .

A. She likes English very much

B. She is of medium build

C. She is good at science

D. She used to be shy

30.–It was a day for him to win the competition.

--So it was. He was the of the whole family after winning the championship.

A. proud; proud

B. proud; pride

C. pride; pride

D. pride; proud

31.—Which drink would you like fruit or milk?

-- ,because I have a stomachache.

A. Neither

B. Either

C. Both

D. Each

32. The Great Wall is known the people all over the world an ancient structure.

A. as; for

B. to; for

C. for; as

D. to; as

33.—We should go to school by bus instead of by car.

--Yeah, cars we use, pollution there will be.

A. fewer; less

B. less; fewer

C. the less; the fewer

D. the fewer; the less

34.—Jim finds easy to remember all the English words in these ways.

-- smart child he is!

A. it; How

B. that; How

C. it; What a

D. that; What a

35. I can’t decide .

A. which what I should buy it

B. to buy which watch

C. which watch to buy

D. I should buy which watch

五、完形填空（每小题1 分，共10 分）

阅读短文，然后从各小题所给的三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My elder cousin Ted liked complaining(抱怨) almost about everything. When he faced a problem, he always chose to complain about it 36 finding a way to solve it. That was not right. Ted was healthy and had received a good education. He should and

37 Find a good job and work hard to feed himself, but he just complained all day, drifting from one job to 38 . One day, I read about a farmer called Chris and told Ted about the 39 .

Chris works hard, performs many jobs around the farm. But Chris is not 40 like other farmer. What makes him different is that he was born without arms or legs. But his has not stopped him from working hard and getting things 41 .

Now, you may ask, is this possible? Like many other amazing people who have no arms or legs, Chris does not focus on what he can’t do, but rather on what he can do. And he can do a lot! He drives farm vehicles and 42 crops. Once you see Chris in action, you will think there is nothing he could not do.

Chris is a great example of a person who is making the 43 of his gifts. His positive attitude and courage make him a true inspiration.

After I told Ted about Chris, he became silent. Compared with Chris, Ted was much

44 . Then luckily, I saw Ted’s change.

Do you like complaining? 45 You do, think about Chris. Such a man chooses to stay positive. Why don’t we?

36. A. instead of B. because of C. rather than

37. A. might B. will C. could

38. A. the other B. another C. other

39. A. cook B. doctor C. farmer

40. A. only B. exactly C. hardly

41. A. done B. doing C. do

42. A. looks up B. looks like C. looks after

43. A. fewer B. most C. best

44. A. luckier B. taller C. heavier

B. If

C. Unless

45. A. whether

六、阅读理解

A 篇为判断正（A）误（B），

B 篇为选择题，

C 篇为六选五（共15 小题，每小题1 分，共

15 分）

A

The first floating(漂浮的) city will be in French Polynesia. That’s an island in the South Pacific Ocean. Builders hope to finish much of it by 2020.

This floating city will be near French Polynesia’s shore. Its people will live by the laws of French Polynesia. Other floating cities might be built in the open ocean. These cities could create their own laws.

The first floating city will be environmentally friendly. Its energy will be from the sun. People will drink recycled rain and seawater.

Floating cities will be safe from flooding. Built on platforms(平台), they will rise with the sea level. They could be moved, if needed. They would allow more people to live near the ocean. At the beginning, the first floating city will be the same size as a soccer field. Gradually, it will grow into a much larger city with homes, parks, schools, shops and restaurants in it. Would you like to live in a floating city?

46.There will be a floating city in French Polynesia.

47.People in floating cities will live by the laws of French Polynesia.

48.The energy of the first floating city will be from the wind.

49.The floating cities could move up with the sea level.

50.At the beginning, you will find a soccer field in the first floating city.

B

Humans are the only animals to eat chilies( 辣椒), even though they sometimes cause us discomfort. Many of us have had this experience: We eat something very spicy, our mouth burns, then our nose gets runny and our eyes start to water. So why exactly does this happen?

All spicy foods come from plants, and according to BBC News, these plants contain spicy items to keep animals from eating them. Eating or even just touching these plants leads to the familiar burning feeling that comes from spicy food.

When we are eating the spicy food, our nose and eyes may also feel irritated(痒痒的) and go into defense mode(模式), producing tears or mucus(粘液) to protect themselves. The more irritated our nose and eyes feel, the more tears or mucus they produce. That explains the tearing eyes, running nose and burning mouth that come from eating spicy food.

So if we know that our body will react to chilies this way, why is it that humans are the only animals to eat them? In fact, about 600 million Chinese, almost half of the national population, are chili eaters, reported by website Huanqiu.

According to BBC News, the human body responds to spicy food by giving off endorphins(内啡肷) –chemicals that create a sense of happiness.

So if you’re a big fan of spicy food, what can you do to reduce these symptoms(症状)? It’s widely believed that a glass of ice water is the perfect way to lighten the burning sense caused by spiciness. However, as Live Science reported, it's been proved that water will just make you feel worse by spreading the spicy items around your mouth.

*Live Science suggested that the easiest way to put out the fire in your mouth is with dairy products, such as milk or yogurt. Dairy contains a special element named casein(酪蛋白), a type of protein which is able to dissolve( 溶解) the spicy component in chilies and reduce your pain immediately.

Equally effective is a spoon of sugar, according to Live Science.

So, if you’re the kind of person who holds th e belief the spicier, the better, make sure to keep some dairy products in your refrigerator.

51.A lot of animals don’t like chilies because they if they eat or touch them.

A. produce tears or mucus

B. their eyes feel happy

C. have a feeling like burning

D. their noses feel irritated

52.Which of the following way is the right way of making the symptoms less serious while eating chilies according to the passage?

A.We can try a spoon of salt

B.We can drink a bottle of ice water

C.We should drink a large cup of warm tea

D.We can eat some dairy products such as yogurt

53.Which of the following statements in TRUE?

A.Some plants contain spicy items to protect their enemies

B.When we are eating chilies, our body creates a chemical that makes us happy

C.Eating or even just touching spicy plants will make us burn out with anger

D.Humans, as well as all the animals, like eating chilies very much

54.Why did the writer write the passage with a “*”?

A.To show the best method to stop the burning feeling from spicy food

B.To tell readers how good and effective dairy products are

C.To tell readers why dairy products reduce pain

D.To show what dairy contains

55.Where can we probably read the passage?

A. A chemistry textbook

B. novel

C. A science website

D. A geography magazine

C

The way you spend your morning can add a certain flavor to the rest of your day. Here are some healthy lifestyle habits that help you start your day in a better way.

Listen to Music

56 Listening to music as you get ready and start your day will create positive energy and a soothing sense of peace. Music can promote other healthy lifestyle habits, adding a sense of peace to a yoga workout, putting a spring in your step on a morning walk, or refresh your mind.

57 .

Many people shower in the morning though we often rush through it. Why not take a few extra minutes to take a shower? As you let the warm water loosen your muscles, think about the challenges that lie ahead, focus on what you have to be grateful for in life, and remember this warm feeling.

58 .

For those of you who start the day on a cake and coffee, read this! Breakfast is known as the most important meal of the day for a very good reason: a healthy meal in the morning can balance your blood sugar levels and give you the nutrients you need to handle physical and mental stress. Be sure to have plenty of protein and fruit, not just caffeine and empty calories!

Keep Your Journal

Journaling has many health benefits and can lead to increased self-awareness. Take a few minutes to focus on what you hope to achieve. 59 Writing once a day can help you feel focused, process negative emotions, and solve problems.

Morning Walk

60 . Morning walk can get you ready for your day, help you sleep better at night, lower your stress level, and reduce your risk of numerous health conditions.

A.Relax in the Shower

B.Eat a Balanced Breakfast

C.Don’t skip your breakfast

D.Music can reduce stress and have a positive effect on health

E.You can just write about what you are grateful or right now

F.Many people walk in the morning because of its health benefits

第Ⅱ卷（共45 分）

七、综合运用（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）

The Laba Festival is one of the most important traditional 61 (festival) in China. It falls on the eighty day of the 62 (twelve) lunar month.

At the Laba festival, people usually cook Laba Congee(粥). It is made of different kinds of rice, beans, dried fruits and some other produce( 农产品). There are many stories about how people started eating congee during the festival. Here is the 63 (famous) one. Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty, helped a rich man take care of some cows when he was young. One day, because 64 Zhu’s carelessness, a cow got hurt. 65 rich man was very angry. He locked(锁) Zhu in a small room without giving him food. After some time, Zhu felt so hungry that he started to look for food in the room. 66 (lucky), he found some rice, beans, red dates and other produce. He cooked them 67 had a good meal. Because that day was the eighth day of the last lunar month, Zhu named 68 he ate Laba Congee.

In North China, it's a tradition to make Laba garlic at the Laba Festival. It's very easy

69 (do) it. People put clean garlic into vinegar( 醋) that day. A few days later, the garlic turns green and they have it during meals. Laba garlic 70 (go) very well with dumplings.

八、阅读表达

阅读下面短文，按照要求完成各项任务。（每小题2 分，共10 分）

A

Shyness means feeling frightened when you’re around other people. Some children are born shy. Some become very shy later because of their life experience. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just how much they feel shy.

①Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they are shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.

②如果害羞并没有让你不能去做你想做的事，being shy isn’t a big problem. Some experts say shy people are good at working because they think ③and

③Less. But remember not to let good opportunities( 机会) pass you by just because of it. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or give some performances in front of others, just do it. There’s nothing for you to be a fraid of.

71.将①句翻译成中文。（2 分）。

72.将②句翻译成英文。（2 分）。

73.在③空格处填上适当的词。（2 分），，

74.写出下面句子的同义句（2 分）

You have nothing to be frightened. .

75.请在文中找出最能表达文章主题的句子。（2 分）。

B

阅读下面短文并完成表格中的相关内容，每空最多填5 个单词。（每题1 分，共5 分）

Waste sorting is a big matter worldwide. In order to sort the rubbish properly and protect the environment, people in different countries are using different methods to sort their waste.

UK A UK company invented a “smart bin” to help with waste sorting. People just need to drop their waste into the bin(垃圾箱). A camera and sensors(感应器) in the bin can

tell what type of rubbish it is and correctly sort it. The bin also compresses(压缩) the waste so it takes up less space.

South Korea South Korea is using a method called “Pay For Your Waste” to encourage its people to reduce food waste. When throwing away rubbish, people have to separate their food waste from their other rubbish and put it in a bin. The smart bin then weighs the food. People have to pay for their food waste by scanning(扫描) a barcode(条形码) on the bin. If they throw away more rubbish, they will pay more.

Japan Japan is leading the world in waste sorting. They sort waste so carefully that even plastic bottles and their caps go into different bins. Different types of paper products have their own bins.

China China is improving its waste sorting efforts. Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a “green account(账户)” service for its residents. The city is asking all of its residents to sort their waste into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Array

九、书面表达（共15 分）

为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，某校开展了以“安全”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿。

1.慎重交友

2. 注意交通安全

3.安全饮食

4.其他（1-2 点）

注意：

1.内容必须包括所给的全部要点，课适当发挥

2.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范

3.词数80 左右。文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

How to keep safe?

As teenagers we should always keep safety in mind.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

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