文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 秦始皇兵马俑旅游景点英语介绍

秦始皇兵马俑旅游景点英语介绍

秦始皇兵马俑旅游景点英语介绍
秦始皇兵马俑旅游景点英语介绍

????Emperor Qin Shihuang?ˉs Mausoleum and the Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses Museum ????Emperor Qin Shihuang (259-210B.C.) had Ying as his surname and Zheng as his given name. He name to the throne of the Qin at age 13, and took the helm of the state at age of 22. By 221 B.C., he had annexed the six rival principalities of Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao and Wei, and established the first feudal empire in China?ˉs history.????In the year 221 B.C., when he unified the whole country, Ying Zheng styled himself emperor. He named himself Shihuang Di, the first emperor in the hope that his later generations be the second, the third even the one hundredth and thousandth emperors in proper order to carry on the hereditary system. Since then, the supreme feudal rulers of China?ˉs dynasties had continued to call themselves Huang Di, the emperor.????After he had annexed the other six states, Emperor Qin Shihuang abolished the enfeoffment system and adopted the prefecture and county system. He standardized legal codes, written language, track, currencies, weights and measures. To protect against harassment by the Hun aristocrats. Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the Great Wall be built. All these measures played an active role in eliminating the cause of the state of separation and division and strengthening the unification of the whole country as well as promotion the development of economy and culture. They had a great and deep influence upon China?ˉs 2,000 year old feudal society.????Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the books of various schools burned except those of the Qin dynasty?ˉs history and culture, divination and medicines in an attempt to push his feudal autocracy in the ideological field. As a result, China?ˉs ancient classics had been devastated and destroy. Moreover, he once ordered 460 scholars be buried alive. Those events were later called in history?°the burning of books and the burying of Confucian scholars.?±????Emperor Qin Shihuang£?for his own pleasure, conscribed several hundred thousand convicts and went in for large-scale construction and had over seven hundred palaces built in the Guanzhong Plain. These palaces stretched several hundred li and he sought pleasure from one palace to the other. Often nobody knew where he ranging treasures inside the tomb, were enclosed alive.????Emperor Qin Shihuang?ˉs Mausoleum has not yet been excavated. What looks like inside could noly be known when it is opened. However, the three pits of the terra-cotta warriot excavated outside the east gate of the outer enclosure of the necropolis can make one imagine how magnificent and luxurious the structure of Emperor Qin Shihuang?ˉs Mausoleum was.????No.1 Pit was stumbled upon in March 1974 when villagers of Xiyang Village of Yanzhai township, Lintong County, sank a well 1.5km east

of the mausoleum. In 1976, No.2 and 3 Pits were found 20m north of No.1 Pit respectively after the drilling survey. The terra-cotta warriors and horses are arrayed according to the Qin dynasty battle formation, symbolizing the troops keeping vigil beside the mausoleum. This discovery aroused much interest both at home and abroad. In 1975, a museum, housing the site of No.1 and covering an area of 16,300 square meters was built with the permission of the State Council. The museum was formally opened to public on Oct.1, the National Day, 1979.????No.1 Pit is 230 meters long from east to west, 62m wide from north to south and 5m deep , covering a total area of 14,260 square meters. It is an earth-and-wood structure in the shape of a tunnel. There are five sloping entrances on the eastern and western sides of the pit respectively. The pit is divided into eleven corridors by ten earthen partition walls, and the floors are paved with bricks. Thick rafters were placed onto the walls (but now one can only see their remains), which were covered with mats and then fine soil and earth. The battle formation of the Qin dynasty, facing east. In the east end are arrayed three lines of terra-cotta warriors, 70 pieces in each, totaling 210 pieces. They are supposed to be the van of the formation. Immediately behind them are 38 columns of infantrymen alternating with war chariots in the corridors, each being 180m long. They are probably the main body of the formation. There is one line of warriors in the left, right and west ends respectively, facing outwards. They are probably the flanks and the rear. There are altogether 27 trial trench, it is assumed that more than 6,000 clay warriors and horses could be unearthed from No.1 Pit.????No.2 Pit sis about half the size of No.1 Pit, covering about 6,000 square meters Trail diggings show this is a composite formation of infantry, cavalry and chariot soldiers, from which roughly over 1,000 clay warriors, and 500 chariots and saddled horses could be unearthed. The 2,000-year-old wooden chariots are already rotten. But their shafts, cross yokes, and wheels, etc. left clear impressions on the earth bed. The copper parts of the chariots still remain. Each chariot is pulled by four horses which are one and half meters high and two metres long. According to textual research, these clay horses were sculptures after the breed in the area of Hexi Corridor. The horses for the cavalrymen were already saddled, but with no stirups. 1 2

怎么介绍兵马俑范文

怎么介绍兵马俑范文 的一种文化,下面是小编整理的描写兵马俑的作文,欢迎大家阅读! 在西安的临潼出土,它举世无双,都是精美的艺术珍品。谁知道它的占地面积有多大呢?对,就是20000平方米,大概有50 大,而且类型众多,个性鲜明。你们看,那些身材魁梧,头带鹤冠,身披铠甲,手握宝剑是什么俑?他就是将军俑。那神态自若的样子,一看就知道他们是久经沙场,重任在身的领军人物了! 大家跟我来。那些身高1。8米什么俑,体格健壮,体形匀称,身穿战袍,披挂铠甲,手持兵器的是什么俑?对,就是武士俑。 谁知道身着短甲,下穿紧口裤,左手握弓箭,右手执缰绳的又是什么俑?错了,是骑兵俑。你们看,每一个兵马俑都是极为

精美的术珍品。仔细端详,他们神态各异,惟妙惟肖,走近他们 秦兵马俑真不愧为世界第八大奇迹! 位于我国西北的咸阳,曾经是当时东亚乃至整个亚洲最为强大的国家秦。虽然如昙花一现,但它为世界留下了不朽的长城和永远守卫中华的兵马俑。那一个个鲜活的兵马俑为人们讲述着千 告诉世人他们是百战余生的战士,是敌人眼中可怕的死神,他们的刀剑如同死神的镰刀收割着敌人的灵魂,正是因为这强悍的战力与绝对服从的意志使的秦皇死后也要把他们带入自己的陵墓,使他们为自己守卫皇陵直到永远,在当时秦国士兵的意志可以说是非常之强,他们横扫六合完成统一大业,北拒匈奴使匈奴不敢南下牧马,南打百越为祖国扩土开疆。 这样的军队发达的今天也很难找出几支。我十分敬佩这样的军队不止是因为他们的赫赫战功,更是我敬佩的是他们不移的 徒,很少为了坚持信仰而放弃利益,随着时代的发展一些珍贵的东西却被人们所遗忘了。 篇三:秦兵马俑导游词

各位游客: 参观,我感到特别高兴,希望能和大家一起度过这一段美好时光。 秦兵马俑在我国西安临潼出土,今天我要带你们去参观这一大奇迹。 我们现处的是1号坑,也是3个俑坑中最大的一个。坑内大约有8000个俑。它东西长230米,北南宽62米,总面积为14260平方米。你看,那一排排一列列的兵马俑多整齐呀!看这气势,真像秦始皇当年统领大军,南北征战呀! 将军俑身材魁梧,头顶战冠,身披铠甲。那威风凛凛的样子,一看就知道刚打完一场胜仗。 武士俑一般高1.8米,体格强健,手握兵刀,全副武装。 那么骑兵呢?别急,骑士俑更威风,因为它骑了匹马呢!……. 好了,今天的浏览到此结束,祝你们今天好,明天好,现在好,年年好,来点掌声好不好?! 篇四:兵马俑导游词 尊敬的游客们:你们好!欢迎大家乘坐前往秦兵马俑的专车。我是您的导游我姓石,你可以叫我小石或石导。下面我为您介绍一下秦兵马俑:

英国旅游景点概述

英国旅游景点概述 一、简要阐述英国伦敦的旅游景点. 1唐宁街10号 建于1680年,18世纪以来一直是英国历届首相官邸和办公处。唐宁街为17世纪后半叶由唐宁(Downing)爵士开发建筑的私人住宅街道,后来保留了四所住宅。1733年,英国国王将10号辟为首相府邸,11号现为财政大臣官邸,12号是财政大臣的办公室。 唐宁街10号楼内最有名的房间是内阁室,从室内可远眺皇家禁卫军的换岗仪式和圣?詹姆斯公园(St.James’sPark)。第二次世界大战期间邱吉尔(Churchill)将地下室的一间房间用做餐厅。二楼有早餐厅、国宴厅、书房及第二会客厅,其中最大的为国宴厅。客厅内挂有名贵油画,大部分借自博物馆和画廊。唐宁街10号一直室英国政府做出重大决定、制定政策和举行改变世界的会议的中心。 2大本钟 大本钟介绍 中国人给大本钟起了一个可爱的外号叫做“大笨钟”。大本钟(Big Ben)代表了英国古典文化,是伦敦的标志,也是英国人的骄傲。大本钟即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔,英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼 (Clock Tower) 的大报时钟的昵称。 大本钟基本信息 位于威斯敏斯特桥的南面桥头,与英国议会大厦相连,英国议会大厦的北角。作为伦敦市的标志以及英国的象征,大本钟巨大而华丽。大本钟从1859年就为伦敦城报时,根据格林尼治时间每隔一小时敲响一次,至今将近一个半世纪,尽管这期间大本钟曾两度裂开而重铸。现在大本钟的钟声仍然清晰、动听。自从1859年投入使用后,英国政府每隔五年就要对大本钟实施维护,包括清洗钟体、替换大本钟的报时轮系和运转轮系等。

外形特点 钟楼高95米,钟直径9英尺,钟重14 吨,时针和分针长度分别为2.75米和4.27米,钟摆重305公斤,每15分钟响一次。大本钟巨大而华丽,四个钟面的面积有两平方米左右,每个钟面各由312块乳白色玻璃镶嵌而成。大本钟自1859年被安装在钟楼上。成为世界上第二大的同时朝向四个方向的时钟。每个钟面的底座上刻着拉丁文的题词,“上帝啊,请保佑我们的女王维多利亚一世的安全。” 历史意义 大笨钟曾经激发起英国人无比崇高的爱国热情和一往无前的英勇气概,是伦敦人民的骄傲。 在第二次世界大战中,伦敦遭受了1224次空袭,而大笨钟始终播送着它那安定人心的钟声。特别令人肃然起敬的是每年的休战纪念日(11月的第一个星期天)上午11:00鸣响的钟声,那是在哀悼在第二次世界大战中阵 亡的英国军人,此时,整个城市交通停止,人们脱帽肃立,仰望那雄伟的大笨钟。每当议会召开会议的时候,大钟上方的灯就会点亮。一到夜晚,大钟在灯光的照耀下,静静地浮在夜空中,从对岸观望更觉壮观。门票: 免费 开放时间: 每周一、周二、周四14:30-22:00,周三10:00-14:30,周五9:30-15: 3杜莎夫人蜡像馆 杜莎夫人蜡像馆旅游简介 杜莎夫人蜡像馆(Madame Tussaud’s)是位于英国伦敦的一间蜡像馆,其在阿姆斯特丹、纽约、香港和拉斯维加斯都有分馆,在中国的上海分馆也于2006年开幕。蜡像馆是由蜡制雕塑家杜莎夫人建立的,有众多世界名人的蜡像,其中恐怖屋最为出名。整个馆由3层楼及地下室组成,分4个展览层。

兵马俑中英文介绍3

揭秘一:制作兵马俑工艺 Reveal a: making the Terra Cotta Warriors technology 秦始皇陵兵马俑多用陶冶烧制的方法制成,先用陶模作出初胎,再覆盖一层细泥进行加工刻划加彩,有的先烧后接,有的先接再烧。 The Terra Cotta Warriors made With ceramic mold first, then covered a la yer of fine mud , it was used for carve the figurines ’s appearance and coloring. 其实当年的兵马俑各个都有鲜艳和谐的彩绘。当年工匠犯了一个错,他们在烧制过后才上色。我们发掘过程中发现有的陶俑刚出土时局部还保留着鲜艳的颜色,但是出土后由于被氧气氧化,颜色不到一个小时瞬间消尽,化作白灰。能看到的只是残留的彩绘痕迹。 At first, the Terra Cotta Warriors with brightly colour. The craftsmen had made a mistake, they didn't color after firing. In fast, we found some figures in the process of excavation retained bright colors. But less than one hour, because of oxidation, the colors disappeared, and turned to white, leaving traces of coloured drawing or pattern. 兵马俑的车兵、步兵、骑兵列成各种阵势。整体风格浑厚、健壮、洗练。如果仔细观察,脸型、发型、体态、神韵均有差异:陶马有的双耳竖立,有的张嘴嘶鸣,有的闭嘴静立。所有这些秦始皇兵马俑都富有感染人的艺术魅力。 The Chariot forces, infantry and cavalry column into various formations, Integral style majestic, magnificent. If you look carefully, their face, Scientists believe that its initial shape was colourful But it was oxidized ,lost the original color

英文介绍英国的著名景点

1:The River Thames is the second longest river in the United Kingdom and the longest river entirely in England, rising at Thames Head in Gloucestershire[ 格洛斯特郡(英格兰)], and flowing into the North Sea at the Thames Estuary(河口). It has a special significance in flowing through London, the capital of the United Kingdom, although London only touches a short part of its course. The river is tidal in London with a rise and fall of 7 metres (23 ft) and becomes non-tidal at Teddington [特丁顿(英国国立物理研究所所在地)]Lock. The catchment area covers a large part of South Eastern and Western England and the river is fed by over 20 tributaries. The river contains over 80 islands, and having both seawater and freshwater stretches supports a variety of wildlife. the river has supported human activity from its source to its mouth for thousands of years providing habitation, water power, food and drink. It has also acted as a major highway both for international trade through the Port of London, and internally along its length and connecting to the British canal system. The river’s strategic position has seen it at the centre of many events and fashions in British history, earning it a description by John Burns as ―Liquid History‖. It has been a physical and political boundary over the centuries and generated a range of river crossings. In more recent time the river has become a major leisure area supporting tourism and pleasure outings as well as the sports of rowing, sailing, skiffing, kayaking, and punting. The river has had a special appeal to

各国旅游景点名胜古迹的英语介绍

虽然是在网站上找的,但是还是费了不少的力,希望对你有帮助那我的辛苦也就没有白费了! 1.自由女神像介绍: Out of all of America's symbols, none has proved more enduring or evocative than the Statue of Liberty. This giant figure, torch in hand and clutching a stone tablet, has for a century acted as a figurehead for the American Dream; indeed there is probably no more immediately recognizable profile in existence. It's worth remembering that the statue is - for Americans at least - a potent reminder that the USA is a land of immigrants: it was New York Harbor where the first big waves of European immigrants arrived, their ships entering through the Verrazano Narrows to round the bend of the bay and catch a first glimpse of "Liberty Enlightening the World" - an end of their journey into the unknown, and the symbolic beginning of a new life. These days, although only the very wealthy can afford to arrive here by sea, and a would-be immigrant's first (and possibly last) view of the States is more likely to be the customs check at JFK Airport, Liberty remains a stirring sight, with Emma Lazarus's poem, The New Colossus, written originally to raise funds for the statue's base, no less quotable than when it was written……Here at our sea-washed, sunset gates shall stand A mighty woman with a torch, whose flame Is the imprisoned lightning, and her name Mother of Exiles. From her beacon-hand Glows world-wide welcome; her mild eyes command The air-bridged harbor that twin cities frame. "Keep ancient lands, your storied pomp!" cries she With silent lips."Give me your tired, your poor, Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, The wretched refuse to your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tost to me, I lift my lamp beside the golden door." The statue, which depicts Liberty throwing off her shackles and holding a beacon to light the world, was the creation of the French sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi, who crafted it a hundred years after the American Revolution in recognition of solidarity between the French and American people (though it's fair to add that Bartholdi originally intended the statue for Alexandria in Egypt). Bartholdi built Liberty in Paris between 1874 and 1884, starting with a terracotta model and enlarging it through four successive versions to its present size, a construction of thin copper sheets bolted together and supported by an iron framework designed by Gustave Eiffel. The arm carrying the torch was exhibited in Madison Square Park for seven years, but the whole statue wasn't officially accepted on behalf of the American people until 1884, after which it was taken apart, crated up and shipped to New York.

怎样描写秦始皇兵马俑

怎样描写秦始皇兵马俑 的一种文化,下面是小编整理的描写兵马俑的作文,欢迎大家阅读! 1秦始皇兵马俑 我一站到兵马俑前,看到千军万马站在那儿,队伍整整齐齐,精神抖擞,好像秦始皇在指挥作战,他这一指挥,一直指挥了2500多年,真雄伟,真神奇,真壮观。 兵马俑千人千面,动作各异。有的站着,有的半蹲着、有的跪着、有的牵着一匹马……神态也各不相同,有的皱着眉头,有的抬头眺望远方,还有的低着头好像在思考着什么。他们有的拿着宝剑,有的拿着弓箭,还有的拿着长矛……坑里大约有几万个兵马俑,个子、动作、神态都不相同,个性非常鲜明。 跪射佣跪着一动不动,目光炯炯有神;射手佣轻装上阵,他们是秦军中不怕死的人,随时准备奉献生命去战斗,去保护国家;将军俑身穿盔甲,戴着官帽,看起来很威武,所有的秦俑神色严

肃,好像随时都准备投入战斗。我还看到秦皇的驷马铜车,灰黑的颜色,仿佛真的看到秦始皇坐在马车上巡视祖国大江南北。 出这样的雕像,吸引无数的外国人来观看,这是艺术,是奇迹。 自豪,为我国的艺术成就而感到骄傲。 2秦始皇兵马俑 这个周六,爸爸带我和爷爷去临潼参观号称“世界第八大奇迹”的兵马俑。 秦始皇兵马俑这个地方参观。我姓赵,大家可以叫我赵导,现在请各位跟着我一起进入馆内参观”。我们来到一号坑,他接着说:“秦兵马俑是我国珍贵的历史文化遗产,它享誉世界,举世无双。兵马俑是秦始皇的陪葬坑。兵马俑规模宏大,已发掘了三个俑坑,总面积近20000平方米,坑内有兵马俑近八千个,大家现在身处的位置就是兵马俑一号俑坑的上面。一号俑坑总面积14260平方米,有六千多个兵马俑。大家站在高处,可以看到坑里的兵马俑,一行行,一列列,排列十分整齐。” 看完了一、二、三号坑,我去看了秦始皇那时用的东西:陶壶、陶钵、陶拍、带盖陶盒、铜鼎、陶灯等。还有一些工具:手

秦兵马俑的导游词介绍词.doc

秦兵马俑的导游词介绍词 秦兵马俑在我国西安的临潼出土,它举世无双,是享誉世界的珍贵历史文物。人生那么长,不看一次兵马俑就可惜了。接下来我为大家整理了秦兵马俑的导游词介绍词,欢迎大家阅读! 秦兵马俑的导游词介绍词1 各位同学们,你们好,我是一名导游,我将带大家参观秦兵马俑。它举世无双,是享誉世界的历史文物。 兵马俑规模宏大。已发掘三个俑坑,总面积近20xx0平方米,差不多有50个篮球声那么大,坑内有兵马俑近八千个。有三个俑坑中,一号坑最大,东西长230米,南北宽62米,总面积14260平方米。 现在我们正在参观兵马俑,看,那是将军俑,将军俑身材魁梧,头戴歇冠,身披铠甲,手握宝剑,昂首挺胸,真壮观!看那边,武士俑自信满满地站在地上,它们平均身高约1。8米,体格健壮,体形匀称,它们身穿战袍,披持铠甲,看上去已经做好了准备,随时要上战场。 兵马俑,是我国珍贵的历史文物,我说也说不完,有时间你们慢慢去游赏吧! 秦兵马俑的导游词介绍词2 大家好!很高兴能做大家的导游,我叫刘双羽,大家叫我刘导好了。

秦兵马俑是历史悠久的文物之一,现在已经挖掘出来了三个俑坑,一共有两万平方米。一号坑最大,是春始皇统率的一支大军。 将军俑那神态自若的样子,就知道有重任在肩。 武士俑身高平均有1。8米,非常整齐的拿着兵器,准备出发。 骑兵俑右手拿着缰绳,左手拿着弓箭,非常雄伟。 你知道这是多少人民的血汗才能建出这么伟大的工程吗?这个问题你们考虑一下。 现在可以自由观看了。 祝大家玩得愉快。 秦兵马俑的导游词介绍词3 大家好!欢迎来西安旅游,这里有震撼人心的秦兵马俑,我是你们的导游。 在进入景区之前,我先向大家介绍一下秦兵马俑。秦兵马俑共有三千俑坑。总面积有两万平方米,坑内的兵马俑有八千多个。一号坑比另外两个坑的兵马俑加到一起的还多,占了约四分之三。坑内最东端是武士俑,每排七个,每列三十个,共二百一十个。他们是队的先锋。 法国总统希拉克曾说:"不看金字塔,不算到埃及;不看秦俑,不算到中国!" 现在大家用一个小时的时间来观看,请不要乱扔垃圾,要

兵马俑简介

兵马俑简介 兵马俑的塑造,基本上以现实生活为基础,手法细腻、明快。每个陶俑的装束、神态都不一样。光是人物的发式就有许多种,手势也各不相同,面部的表情更是各有差异。从他们的装束、神情和手势就可以判断出是官还是兵,是步兵还是骑兵。总体而言,所有的秦俑面容中都流露出秦人独有的威严与从容,具有鲜明的个性和强烈的时代特征。 兵马俑雕塑采用绘塑结合的方式,虽然年代久远,但在刚刚发掘出来的时候还依稀可见人物面部和衣服上绘饰的色彩。在手法上注重传神,构图巧妙,技法灵活,既有真实性也富装饰性。正因为如此,秦兵马俑在中国的雕塑史上占有重要的地位。从已整理出土的一千多个陶俑、陶马来看,几乎无一雷同。 特别引人注目的是陶人在神情上的区别和脸型上的差异。军吏一般表情严肃,年纪也大一些,有的额头上还塑有皱纹。武士的表情相当个性化,不但表现出他们各自不同的性格,甚至可以体会到明显的地域性——很多秦俑的相貌特征与现代的陕西人十分接近。 兵俑们个个凝目聆听、镇静机智,且仪态英武,有一种一往无前的英雄气概,形象地再现了秦始皇“灭六国,天下一”的雄壮军容。从身份上区分,主要有士兵与军吏两大类,军吏又有低级、中级、高级之别。一般士兵不戴冠,而军吏戴冠,普通军吏的冠与将军的冠又不相同,甚至铠甲也有区别。其中的兵俑包括步兵、骑兵、车兵三类。根据实战需要,不同兵种的武士装备各异。 军士俑 车士,即战车上除驭手,驾车者之外的士兵。一般战车上有两名军士,分别为车左俑和车右俑。车左俑身穿长襦,外披铠甲,胫着护腿,头戴中帻,左手持矛、戈、戟等长兵器,右手作按车状。车右俑的装束与车左俑相同,而姿势相反。他们都是战车作战主力,但据文献记载,他们在兵器配置和作战职责上有着一定的区别。从秦俑坑战车遗迹周围发现的兵器看,秦代战车上的车左和车右均手持戈、矛等格斗用长兵器及弓弩等致远兵器,说明战车上车左、车右的分工并不十分明确。在战车上,除了矛驭手和车左、车右俑外、还发现有指挥作战的军吏俑。军吏有高低之分,负有作战指挥的职责。 立射俑 立射俑在秦俑中是一个较为特殊的兵种,出土于二号坑东部,所持武器为弓弩,与跪射俑一起组成弩兵军阵。立射俑位于阵表,身着轻装战袍,束发挽髻,腰系革带,脚蹬方口翘尖履,装束轻便灵活。此姿态正如《吴越春秋》上记载的“射之道,左足纵,右足横,左手

英国旅游景点中英文介绍(修学旅游)

British Tourist Attractions 国名:大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国( The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) 伦敦的主要景点有:白金汉宫、唐宁街10号、大英博物馆、威斯敏斯特宫、伦敦塔、海德公园、格林尼治天文台、福尔摩斯博物馆、大本钟、伦敦塔桥、伦敦等。 英格兰:伦敦London伯明翰Birmingham布里斯托Bristol曼彻斯特Manchester 纽卡斯尔Newcastle利兹Leeds利物浦Liverpool诺丁汉Nottingham 谢菲尔德Sheffield 剑桥Cambridge 牛津Oxfod等 1 景点名称:Edinburgh castle爱丁堡城堡 特色介绍:The main introduction Edinburgh castle is the symbol of Edinburgh, Scotland spirit even standing at the top, High in death volcanic rocks overlooking Edinburgh city, every August in this FenLieShi (Military Tattoo held marching) and, more will be Edinburgh castle solemn majestic atmosphere shows. To Edinburgh tourist would not miss Edinburgh castle, because in Edinburgh castle volcano in granite top, Edinburgh castle in downtown every corner can be seen. Edinburgh castle in the 6th century became the royal fort, Edinburgh castle thenceforth become important royal residence and the state爱丁堡城堡是爱丁堡甚至于苏格兰精神的象征,耸立在死火山岩顶上,居高俯视爱丁堡市区,每年八月在此举办军乐队分列式,更将爱丁堡城堡庄严雄伟的气氛表露无遗。到爱丁堡旅游的人都不会错过爱丁堡城堡,爱丁堡城堡在市中心各角落都可看到。爱丁堡城堡在6世纪时成为皇室堡垒,爱丁堡城堡自此成为重要皇家住所和国家行政中心。 2 景点名称:Buckingham Palace白金汉宫 特色介绍:The main introduction Buckingham Palace is the monarch’s present London home,facing St. James ‘park. It was built for the Duke of Buckingham and Normandy John Sheffield in 1703. Buckingham House was bought by George III for his wife at the price of 28,000 pounds in 1761 and the royal family moved there from St. James ‘Palace. It was enlarged in the Palladian style by John Nash in the reign Of George IV and then the building became known as Buckingham Palace. When Victoria came to the throne,she made it the royal palace. In the palace can be found the Marble Hall,Sculpture Gallery,the Picture Gallery,the Throne Room,the Drawing Room,the Library,the Royal Stamp-Collecting Room,the Grand Staircase and V estibule,over 600 rooms and halls in all. The grounds cover 40 acres and there are collections of famous paintings and of furniture,most of which are works dating from George IV’s time. Since 1993,Buckingham Palace has been open to the public during the summer months only. 白金汉宫英国的王宫。建造在威斯敏斯特城内,位于伦敦詹姆士公园(St. James Park)的西边,1703年为白金汉公爵所建而得名,最早称白金汉屋,意思是“他人的家”。 1762年英国王乔治三世购买了当时在现址上的一所房子作为私人住宅。1821年开始兴建

描写秦兵马俑的句子

描写秦兵马俑的句子 1. 秦兵马俑是秦始皇命令工匠们制作用来为他陪葬的,就埋在离秦始皇凌不远处的地底下。1974年2月,当地农民杨志发等人在秦始皇陵东侧15公里处打井时,偶然发现与真人真马一样大小的兵马俑。 2. 二号坑大部分还掩埋在地下,挖掘出来的陶俑都已破损,倒在坑内,或一只正在抽刀的手,或一个跪射的姿势,或一个头,或半个马臀,一个车轮子,似乎是一支多兵种的特殊部队。 3. 秦兵马俑,在古今中外的雕塑史上是绝无仅有的。它惟妙惟肖地模拟了军阵的排列,生动地再现了秦军雄兵百万,战车千乘的宏伟气势,形象的展示了中华民族的强大力量和英雄气概。 4. 神采奕奕、栩栩如生。是谁用泥土塑造出一个个活灵活现的军官、士兵--那是劳动人民啊!这证明了我们祖先的智慧与才干! 5. 如果仔细观察,脸型、发型、体态、神韵均有差异,陶马有的双耳竖立,有的张嘴嘶鸣,有的闭嘴静立。所有这些秦始皇兵马俑都富有感染人的艺术魅力。秦始皇兵马俑陪葬坑,是世界最大的地下军事博物馆。 6. 兵马俑多用陶冶结合的方法制成,先用陶模作出初胎,再覆盖一层细泥进行加工刻划加彩,有的是先烧后接,有的是先接再烧,火候均匀、色泽单纯、硬度很高。 7. 从陶俑陶片断面观察,也证明了陶俑烧造之前表面曾用细泥涂抹,有的部位不只涂抹一次,陶俑表面还涂有一层薄薄的类似以胶质的物质,表面涂胶减少了陶俑两者紧密地粘接起来,使之彩绘不易脱落。 8. 陶俑的发髻、胡须和眉毛均为黑色。整体色彩显得绚丽而和谐。同时陶俑的彩绘还注重色调的对比。从个体看,有的上着绿色长襦,下穿绿色短裤。 9. 陶俑的颜面及手、脚面颜色均为粉红色,表现出肌肉的质感。特别是面部的彩绘尤为精彩,白眼角,黑眼珠,甚至连眼睛的瞳孔也彩绘的活灵活现。 10. 三号坑感觉像是一个指挥机关,整个坑凹形,总共只有六十多具陶俑,有一辆四匹马拉的战车非常完整,都是真人真马的大小,非常逼真,威风凛凛的站在队伍的最前方,似乎正在等待命令出发。 11. 兵马俑,泥塑的世界,在这里,可感受到那个久远王朝的历史气息,其政治、军事、文化、艺术等等,在一个特定的时间和空间凝结成了一点,于是有了这两千多年后的神秘魅力。 12. 我站在规模最大的一号坑前,它东西长230米,南北宽62米,深5米,面积14260平方米,成长方形,有武士俑和陶马六千多件,造型逼真,他们披坚执锐,军容严整,气势磅礴,仿佛就是一个临阵的军队,就等战鼓擂响,冲锋向前。 13. 秦兵马俑是世界考古最伟大的发现之一,被称为“ 世界第八大奇迹”。它位于西安临潼区,是秦始皇陵墓重要的组成部分。 14. 秦兵马俑是秦始皇陵出土的艺术珍品,它体现了两千多年前中国精湛的雕塑工艺和

2021年旅游英语 石林旅游景点英语介绍

旅游英语石林旅游景点英语介绍 摘要:石林彝族自治县(简称石林县)是云南省昆明市下辖的远郊县,原名路南彝族自治县,因境内的石林地质公园而改名。以下是的英语文章:石林旅游景点英语介绍,希望能对大家的英语学习有帮助。 The Stone Forest lies about 80 miles to the southeast of Ku ___ing. A geological phenomenon, the Stone Forest was a vast expanse of sea during the Paleozoic era——some 270 million years ago. Later, the movement of tectonic plates altered the earth’s crust, causing the sea to re ___de and its limestone bottom to appear, thereby forming land.Due to the constant seeping ofrain through the cracks in the limestone, some of the stone for ___tion dissolved and the fissures broadened, producing a group of great sculptures of different shapes, all molded by nature. In the midst of the forest, there is a huge rock screen on which two words——Stone Forest——are engraved in official script (in a calligraphic style typical of the Han Dynasty, 206 B.C.-220 A.D.). Among the s ___nic sights is the "Sword Peak Pond" with jadeite-colored water so clear

秦兵马俑简介

秦兵马俑简介 秦始皇兵马俑从葬坑位于临潼宴寨乡,在秦始皇陵园东侧1500米处。这是一个浩大的地下军事博物馆,被誉为世界第八大奇迹。 秦俑坑坐西向东,3座坑呈品字形排列。3座坑计有陶俑陶马8000余件。自从一号坑开放以来,秦俑博物馆以接待国内外观众近3000万,数十个国家的元首亲临参观,无不赞不绝口。法国前总理希拉克1979年来这里参观,称赞秦兵马俑是世界第八大奇迹,认为不看金字塔,不算真正到埃及;不看兵马俑,不算真正到中国。 一号坑为长方形,东西长230米,南北宽为62米,平均深度为5米,面积为14260平方米。地下坑道为土木结构,东西两侧各有斜坡门道5个,南北两侧各有便门两个,立木封堵门洞,坑上以棚木、芦席、泥土覆盖。坑内每隔3米有一道夯土墙,墙间空当处陈列兵马俑,底部铺以青砖。一号坑计有陶俑陶马6000余件,形同真人真马,以挖出1000余件。坑内是由步兵俑和骑兵俑组成的长方形军阵。东端是3列面向东的步兵俑横队,每列70件,共计210件,为军阵的前锋。其后是骑兵和驷马战车,前后共38列纵队,每路长180米,战车与步兵相间排列,这是军阵的主体。军阵的左右两侧各有一列分别面向南北横队,每队均有武士俑180余件,为军阵的侧翼卫队。西端有3列横队,两列面东,一列面西,是军阵的后卫。整个军阵布局严密,酷似整装待发之势。武士俑分别执有不同的青铜兵器,近战的有刀、矛、剑、戟,射击兵器有弓弩和箭镞。其中箭长97厘米,八棱面。荆柯刺秦王曾用匕首,秦王就是用这种利剑砍伤刺客的。虽经两千多年的剥蚀,剑仍保持坚固锋利的本色。 为了保护文物和便于参观。一号坑建有拱形陈列大厅,总面积为1.6 万平方米,采光良好,观众可从检阅台一睹坑内兵马俑的雄姿。 二号坑位于一号坑的东北侧和三号坑的东侧,呈曲尺形方阵,东西长96米,南北宽为84米,总面积约为6000平方米。坑内建筑与一号坑相同,但布阵更为复杂,兵种更为齐全,是3个坑中最为壮观的军阵。二号坑建有1.7 万平方米的陈列大厅,是目前我国规模最大、功能最齐全的现代化遗址陈列厅。秦兵马俑博物馆官长袁仲一解释说:“一来,为的是更好地保护文物,二来,因

介绍兵马俑的导游词

介绍兵马俑的导游词 篇一:兵马俑导游词全 尊敬的女士们、先生们: 今天,我们将参观秦兵马俑博物馆。秦兵马俑博物馆位于西安市东35公里处,自开馆至今,已有为数众多国家的党政首脑和外国朋友都参观过这个博物馆,法国总统希拉克曾留言说过:“世界上原有七大奇迹,秦兵马俑的发现,可以说是第八大奇迹了。不看金字塔.不算真正到过埃及‘。‘不看秦俑,不算真正到过中国。’”美国前副总统蒙代尔也说:“这是真正的奇迹。全世界人民都应该到这里看一看。”从这些高度凝练的话语中,我们不难看出秦俑的历史价值。 在参观秦俑博物馆之前,我想应该先向大家介绍一下秦始皇这个人。 秦始皇是中国封建社会的创立者,也是一个文武双全的皇帝。他姓嬴名政,出生于赵国的邯郸,13岁继承王位,22岁开始亲政,经过十年的浴血奋战,统一了全国,建立了中国历史上第一个统一的,多民族的,中央集权制的封建王朝——秦朝。为了巩固政权,加强思想政治领域内的统治,他还设立了郡县制;而且先后在全国范围内统一了文字、货币、度量衡、车轨和法律制度。他认为自己功过三皇,德高五帝,又因为是第一个皇帝,所以便自称为始皇帝。他曾经五次出游天下,于公元前210年的7月,在出巡途中,暴病死于河北的沙丘,终年50岁。死后葬于骊山脚下的陵墓之中。

秦始皇帝陵南靠骊山,背面与渭水相邻。骊山风景如画,绿树成荫。据史书记载:“骊山山南多美玉,山北多黄金。”现在我们看到的这个巨大的封土堆,就是秦陵了。在中国古代,帝王陵墓在建设上都遵循“虽死犹生”的思想,因此,秦始皇陵是依照当时秦咸阳宫的规模修建的。经过几千年的风风雨雨,当时的地面建筑现在已荡然无存了,我们已经无法领略秦陵的全貌。据《史记》记载,从这样的一段描述中我们可以得知:秦陵地宫的顶端是用28颗夜明珠组成的天冥星;陵内还有设置着百官座次的殿堂;并且藏满了各种奇器异宝;还用水银做了江河湖海以象征天地;用人鱼膏点长明灯为了防盗墓;还安 装了能自动发射的暗箭。《史记》中对秦陵的内部只做了一个大致的描述。那么陵内到底有多少的奇珍异宝呢?由于科学技术的问题,现在还无法打开帝陵,我们已经发现了它的一个陪葬坑,就是秦始皇秦兵马。我们只能等待陵墓发掘的那一天,相信到时候一定会引起全世界考古界的轰动的现在,我们面对的是秦俑馆一号坑,坑里就是号称“世界第八大奇迹”的秦兵马俑。面对威武整肃的庞大军阵,你们的脑子里一定会闪现许多问题。现在我就一一回答大家的这些问题。 这些俑是西杨村农民们在抗旱打井的过程中发现的。他们决定报告文物部门。经过考古专家们的鉴定。秦俑馆内的1、2、3号坑被确认为秦始皇陵的陪葬坑。 经测量,1号坑东西长330米,南北宽62米,面积14260平方米,相当于两个足球场的面积,为三个佣坑中面积最大的一个。它为坑道式土木建筑结构,在东西两端各有5个斜坡门道,还有10个2.5

西安几大著名旅游景点介绍(英文)

西安几大著名旅游景点介绍(英文) 大雁塔Great Wild Goose Pagoda 小雁塔Small Wild Goose Pagoda 秦始皇兵马俑博物馆 Museum of Emperor Qinshihuang’s Tomb Figures of Soldiers and Horses 秦始皇陵The Tomb of Emperor Qinshihuang 鼓楼 The Drum Tower 钟楼The Bell Tower 西安城墙The Xi’an Circumvallation 华清池The Huaqing Pond 法门寺The Famen Temple 黄河壶口瀑布The Huanghe Hukou Waterfall 大唐芙蓉园Lotus palace of Tang Dynasty Xi'an: Big Wild Goose Pagoda (Dayanta) The Big Wild Goose Pagoda (Dayan Ta),is a Buddhistpagoda built in 652 AD during the Tang Dynasty and originally had five stories.The original construction of rammed earth with a stone exterior facade eventually collapsed five decades later but was rebuilt by Empress Wu Zetian in 704AD who added five more stories. A massive earthquake in 1556 heavily damaged the pagoda and reduced it by three stories to its current height of seven stories One of the pagoda's many functions was to hold sutras and figurines of the Buddha that were brought to China from Indiaby Xuanzang, a famous Chinese Buddhist monk, scholar, traveler, and translator.Xuanzang is a prominent Buddhist figure mostly known for his seventeen year overland trip to India and back, which is recorded in detail in his autobiography and a biography, and which provided the inspiration for the epic novel “Journey to the West”.

秦兵马俑导游词30字

秦兵马俑导游词 大家好!我是梦幻旅行社的一名优秀导游.很荣幸,今天能带领大家一起去已被列入<<世界遗产名录>>的秦始皇陵及兵马俑坑游玩.那么现在我们就出发吧! 现在我们已经到了目的地----一号坑.一号坑在三个俑坑中面积最大,东西有230米长,南北有62米宽,总面积有14260平方米呢!坑里的兵马俑也最多,有6000多个呢! 那么现在我就带领大家一起去看看类型众多的兵马俑吧!请大家在游览过程中不要乱丢垃圾,随地吐痰,破坏公共文物等 看!这就是将军俑.它身材魁梧,头戴鹤冠,身上披着铠甲,手里还握着宝剑,看它那若有所思样子,好像在考虑如何打退匈奴大军呢! 那个兵马俑名叫武士俑.它身穿战袍,披挂铠甲,脚上还穿着前端向上翘的战靴,手里还拿着兵器,瞧他那神气的样子,准能把敌人吓的屁滚尿流! 这个兵马俑是陶马,它的大小跟真马差不多,个个形体健壮,肌肉丰满.看它那跃跃欲试的样子,好像一声令下,就会撒开四蹄,腾空而起,踏上征程哩! 今天,我的讲解就到这,谢谢大家对我的支持与信任.拜拜! 大家好!我是今天的导游,我姓黄,请叫我黄导。今天,我带大家去看一个神奇的东西,请大家在参观中“当文明游客”。 这个神奇的东西就是陪葬人的俑。你们可能会说:“俑有什么好看?”错啦,这个俑是陪葬秦始皇的,秦始皇大家都知道吧!他是当年统一六国的人。所以陪葬的俑也很有名。这个秦兵马俑已载入《世界遗产名录》,所以大家请认真观看。 大家看一号坑里的兵马俑,最左边的一排兵马俑向左边,最右边的一排兵马俑向着右边,他们就像秦始皇那支南征北战、所向披靡、战无不胜、久经沙场的大军。一号坑的俑最多,有六千多个,面积也最大。 现在我给大家讲两个故事,一个是兵马俑的被发现,兵马俑是一九七四年三月当地农民杨志发挖井时偶然发现的。当时,他们在挖井,挖着挖着,挖到了一个兵马俑的头,这个兵马俑的头一接触到空气,彩色的脸立刻变铜了,杨志发以为挖到土地爷的头,土地爷生气得脸都变成铜色了。后来,他们交给县文化馆馆长,他为了答谢这两位农民,把三十多元人民币,交给杨家兄弟。第二个故事是美国总统拍马屁,美国总统听说马俑是用青铜做的,拍一下,会发出清脆的声音,于是,他用手拍了一匹马的屁股,当时,被一位记者拍到了这个画面,在报纸上说:“连美国总统也拍中国人的马屁。”这两个故事好听吗?谢谢大家! 各位游客请注意!现在,我们来到的是秦兵马俑坑,秦兵马俑是秦始皇陵中的陪葬坑。秦始皇陵位于今西安市东约1.5公里处,整座陵区总面积为56.25平方公里,它南依骊山,北临渭水,地势险峻,环境优美,是享誉世界的珍贵历史文物。 秦兵马俑的规模宏大,已发掘的三个俑坑中,一号坑最大,坑里的兵马俑也是最多的,有六千多个。坑里的兵马俑排列也非常整齐。 现在,我们来到了一号俑坑,看,将军俑身材强壮高大,头戴鹖冠,身披铠甲,手握宝剑,那神态自若的样子一看就知道是久经沙场。 那身高约1.8米的就是武士俑,它身穿战袍,披挂铠甲,脚穿向上翘起的战靴,手持兵器,整装待发。 看,上身穿着短甲,下身穿着紧口裤,脚蹬长靴的就是骑士俑,它左手持弓箭,右手持缰绳,随时准备上马冲杀。 铜车和真的一样,你们相信吗?一辆辆铜车居然还是完好无损,车门、车窗和车链还可以轻松自如地活动,它还可以载运东西。 陶马与真马一般大小,一匹匹形体健壮,肌肉丰满。那急于奔跑的样子,好像一声令下,就会撒开四蹄,腾云驾雾,踏上征途。

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档