九年级英语期末测试卷(解析版)

期末测试卷

【人教版】

学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________

温馨提示：

本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。

请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上，务必注意你的书写。

第Ⅰ卷选择题

Ⅰ.单项选择（15）

1.（2019吉林长春绿园区期末）China is making great efforts the economy and improve pe ople’s living standards.

A.to develop

B.developing

C.developed

D.develop

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查固定搭配。make efforts to do sth.意为“努力做某事”，故答案为A。

2.（2018山东青岛市北区期末）——I’m afraid the boy can’t deal with the problem.

——Me, too. , he is only eight years old.

A.In general

B.In total

C.After all

D.For example

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查介词短语辨析。in general通常，一般而言；in total总计；after all毕竟；for example例如。根据本题语境可知，那个男孩不能处理这个问题，毕竟，他只有八岁，故答案为C。

3. visitors come to Zhangjiajie during May Day holidays every year.

A.Thousand

B.Two thousands

C.Two thousand of

D.Thousands of

【答案】D

【解析】本题考查thousands of的用法。thousands of前不加基数词，意为“成千上万的”；基数词+thousand，thousand后不加-s，故答案为D。

4.The basketball match is coming. It’s important for us more often.

A.to practice playing

B.practice playing

C.to practice to play

D.practicing playing

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查固定句型。It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.；practice doing sth.意为“练习做某事”，故答案为A。

5.Many flowers along the streets during the last APEC meeting.

A.plant

B.will plant

C.are planted

D.were planted

【答案】D

【解析】本题考查动词时态。由句中的“the last APEC meeting”可知，该句的谓语动词用一般过去时，且many flowers与plant之间是被动关系，结合选项可知答案为D。

6.Put on more clothes, you may catch a cold.

A.or

B.but

C.and

D.so

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查连词辨析。or否则；but但是；and和，又；so因此，所以。句意：多穿点衣服，否则你会感冒的。故答案为A。

7.Water is very important for us, so we must stop it polluted.

A.from be

B.is

C.from being

D.from is

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查固定搭配。stop ...from doing sth.意为“阻止做某事”，故答案为C。

8.（2019北京朝阳区期末）——Jane, could you tell me the beautiful kite?

——Oh, I bought it in a shop in Chaoyang Park.

A.where did you buy

B.where you bought

C.where will you buy

D.where you will buy

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，故先排除A和C项；再根据答语中的“bought”可知，此空也应用一般过去时，故答案为B。

9.Tony was disappointed that most of the guests when he at the party.

A.left; had arrived

B.left; arrived

C.had left; had arrived

D.had left; arrived

【答案】D

【解析】本题考查动词时态。句意：托尼很失望，当他到达聚会的时候，大多数的宾客已经离开了。“离开”发生在“到达”之前，故用过去完成时，表示过去的过去，故答案为D。

10.（2018山东东营中考）——The government is trying to protect the environment now.

——Yeah. It is reported that some factories will be soon.

A.set up

B.shut off

C.given up

D.turn off

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。set up 成立；shut off关闭；give up放弃；turn off关掉（电器等）。题干中提到了“现在政府正在尽力保护环境”，由此可推断，一些工厂不久将会被关闭，故答案为B。

11.（2019河南郑州外国语中学第二次月考）Although Yang Liping is a well-known dancer, she still a simple country life.

A.sticks to

B.leads to

C.runs after

D.looks up to

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。stick to坚持；lead to导致；run after追求，追赶；look up to仰慕。根据本题语境可知，尽管杨丽萍是一位著名的舞蹈家，但她仍然坚持过简朴的乡村生活。故答案为A。

12.Her son coke, but now he milk.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ab15614184.html,ed to drink; is used to drinking

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ab15614184.html,ed to drinking; drinks

C.is used to drinking; used to drink

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ab15614184.html,ed to drink; drank

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查used to/be used to的区别。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”。句意：她儿子过去常喝可乐，但现在他习惯于喝牛奶。故答案为A。

13.Jerry will succeed in working out the problem he gives up.

A.if

B.because

C.so

D.unless

【答案】D

【解析】本题考查连词辨析。if如果；because因为；so因此；unless除非。句意：杰瑞能成功地计算出这道题，除非他放弃。故答案为D。

14.The movie has already begun, but Mary didn’t . What happened to her.

A.give up

B.take up

C.stay up

D.show up

【答案】D

【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；take up占据，从事；stay up熬夜；show up出现。结合本题语境可知，电影已经开始了，但是玛丽还没有出现，故答案为D。

15.（2018吉林中考）——Which club do you want to join, the chess club or the swimming club?

——. I want to join the basketball club.

A.Neither

B.Both

C.All

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查neither/both/all的区别。neither两者都不；both两者都；all所有，用于三者以上。根据答语中的“我想加入篮球俱乐部”可推断，排除了问句中提到的两个俱乐部，故答案为A。

II.完形填空（10分）

Zhang Ziyi was born in 1979. As a child, she was very thin and small. One of her mother’s friends (16) her to learn gymnastics(体操), but there were no gymnastics classes that year. Later, a teacher (17) that Zhang should learn to dance. From then on, the eight-year-old girl began to study dance in the Youth Palace of Xuanwu District. Zhang received a(n) (18)

during the furth All-China Youth “Peace and Plum Award” Dance Contest.

Though she danced very well at such a young age, Zhang was not satisfied. (19) , over time, she felt that she space for development was quite limited for a dancer. She was not satisfied with being just a dance performer or (20) else’s dance partner. In the (21)for her ideal career, she decided to study film. Therefore, after leaving the middle school in 1996, she (22)

Acting Department of the Central Academy of Drama in Beijing. Though she was the smallest in the class, Zhang (23) kept up with others and her performing potential(潜力) was (24) by her teachers.

All the roles played by Zhang have one thing in common: determination(决心) and tenacity(顽强). Perhaps (25) her determination and tenacity, she has got today’s achievements.

16.A.promised B.allowed C.advised D.helped

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查动词辨析。promised承诺；allowed允许；advised建议；helped帮助。句意：她妈妈的一个朋友建议她学习体操。advise sb. to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”，故答案为C。

17.A.recommended B.replied C.told D.asked

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查动词辨析。recommended推荐；replied回复；told告诉；asked询问。后来一个老师推荐章子怡学习舞蹈，故答案为A。

18.A.answer B.letter C.task D.award

【答案】D

【解析】本题考查名词辨析。answer答案；letter信件；task任务；award奖。章子怡在全国第四届“桃李杯”舞蹈大赛中获奖，receive an award意为“获奖”，故答案为D。

19.A.Instead B.Moreover C.However D.Otherwise

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查连词辨析。instead相反，反而；moreover此外；however然而；otherwise否则。承接前句，章子怡不满意，反而，随着时间的流逝，她感到舞蹈者的发展空间有限。故答案为A。

20.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.no one

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查someone的用法。她不满意仅仅是个舞蹈者或者是别人的舞蹈伙伴。本句是肯定句，someone else意为“别人”，故答案为C。

21.A.search B.need C.look D.forward

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查动词辨析。search寻找；need需要；look看；forward期盼。此处表达的是“在她寻找理想的职业的过程中”，短语in search for...意为“寻找……”，故答案为A。

22.A.visited B.entered C.forgot D.offered

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查动词辨析。visited参观；entered进入；forgot忘记；offered提供。她进入中央戏剧学院表演系，故答案为B。

23.A.never B.seldom C.always D.hardly

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查副词辨析。never从不；seldom很少；always总是；hardly几乎不。虽然她在班上最小，但是她总是与其他人齐头并进，故答案为C。

24.A.accepted B.directed C.discovered D.achieved

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查动词辨析。accepted接受；directed导演；discovered发现；achieved获得。她的表演潜力被老师发现，故答案为C。

25.A.such as B.because of C.as for D.together with

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查because of的用法。因为她的决心和顽强，她取得了今天的成就，故答案为B。

Ⅲ.阅读理解（20）

A

（2019吉林长春四十八第三次月考）

No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.

The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day.

In Beijing, more and more people are joining the campaign. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijing drivers not to use cars on June 5(World Environment Day). The slogan for the day is, “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”

So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We can’t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive,” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of 2007, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period the year before. Much of the dust comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.

26.No Car Day was started .

A.to save money

B.to control the weather

C.too make the air cleaner

D.to keep out dust from the desert

【答案】C

【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“It was started to protect the environment.”以及最后一段中的“the air pollution”可推断，设立无车日是为了使空气更干净，故答案为C。

27.The No Car Day activity asks Beijing drivers .

A.to work hard to get fewer blue sky days

B.not to work on World Environment Day

C.to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work once a month

D.to leave their cars at home for a week each month

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In Beijing, more and more pe ople are joining the campaign. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work.”可知，无车日活动要北京开车的人每月一天不开车，而是骑自行车或步行去上班，故答案为C。

28.When is World Environment Day?

A.On July 5th.

B.On June 5th.

C.On September 22nd.

D.On February 2nd.

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“on June 5(World Environment Day)”可知，世界环境日在六月五日，故答案为B。

29.Which of the following about No Car Day is Wrong?

A.It was started in France in September, 1998.

B.It was first started in China in 2001.

C.It is supported by over 1,000 cities around the world.

D.It was first started by a car club chairman in Beijing.

【答案】D

【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段开头处的“No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France...”可知，选项D 是错误的描述。

30.What can we infer from the passage?

A.More and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs.

B.People will have one more World Environment Day each month.

C.More and more people won’t drive on No Car Day in Beijing.

D.The car club chairman Wu Zhonghua won’t drive any more.

【答案】C

【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“In Beijing, more and more people are joining the campaign.”以及其后的描述可推断，在北京的无车日那天，越来越多的人不会再开车，故答案为C。

B

（2018江苏盐城中考）

Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?

Charities（慈善机构）are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.

Volunteering

V olunteering is when you give your time to help others. Some ways of volunteering are:

?visiting old people to talk to them or help them

?walking dogs at an animal shelter

?cleaning up a park.

Fund raising

Fund-raising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fund-raising are:

?making cakes or biscuits to sell

?doing a sponsored （赞助）activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk. Donating

Donating is when you give your things or money to help others. Some ways of donating are:

?giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people

?giving your old books to a library.

So, what can you do to help others?

31.Which organization is mentioned in the passage?

A.ORBIS.

B.Oxfam.

C.WWF.

D.WTO.

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“Charities（慈善机构）are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund.”中的“World Wildlife Fund”即WWF可知选C。

32.Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity?

A.Visiting a sick child.

B.Doing a sponsored walk.

C.Cleaning up a library.

D.Talking with old people.

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据“Fund-raising”小标题下的最后一点“For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.”可知选B。

33.What does an animal shelter probably refer to?

A.A house to protect animals from rain.

B.A building to keep animals on display.

C.A home for large and dangerous animals.

D.A place for poor and homeless animals.

【答案】D

【解析】推理判断题。“an animal shelter”指的是动物避难所，即无家可归的动物待的地方。故答案为D。

34.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A.To show ways of helping others.

B.To share personal experiences.

C.To explain reasons for donations.

D.To introduce some organizations.

【答案】A

【解析】根据文章大意及“You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.”可知作者的目的主要是告诉大家怎么样帮助他人。故答案为A。

35.Where does the passage probably come from?

A.A magazine.

B.A storybook.

C.A travelling guide.

D.A science fiction.

【答案】A

【解析】推理判断题。文章主要介绍了帮助他人的方法。A项“一本杂志”符合题意，故答案为A。

第II卷非选择题

IV.词汇运用（10）

（一）根据句意及所给的汉语提示填写单词。

36.Mike always answers questions (正确地).

【答案】correctly

【解析】本题考查单词拼写。

37.I don’t like (记忆) English words at all.

【答案】memorizing

【解析】本题考查单词拼写。like doing sth.喜欢做某事。

38.We should take an (积极的) part in physical exercises.

【答案】active

【解析】本题考查单词拼写。

39.Mr Li always spends a lot of time (解释) things to us.

【答案】explaining

【解析】本题考查单词拼写。spend... doing sth.花时间做某事。

40.She is a lazy girl and she (很少) cleans her room.

【答案】seldom

【解析】本题考查单词拼写。

（二）用所给词的适当形式填空。

41.Are we supposed (wash) the dishes after eating dinner?

【答案】to wash

【解析】本题考查固定搭配。be supposed to do sth.意为“应该做某事”。

42.The teammates were made (run) around the playground last night because they missed scoring that goal.

【答案】to run

【解析】本题考查固定搭配。be made to do sth.意为“被用来做某事”。

43.——I have never seen such an (tidy) room before.

——Sorry, Mum. I’ll clean it up right now.

【答案】untidy

【解析】本题考查tidy的反义词。根据答句中的“我现在打扫”可知，此处要用tidy的反义词。

44.（2018甘肃兰州中考）There are many (different) between the twins. One is shy, but the other is outgoing.

【答案】differences

【解析】本题考查different的名词形式。difference作名词，意为“差别；不同”；再根据设空前的are可知，此处要用它的复数形式，即differences。

45.I don’t know where (buy) the latest mobile phone.

【答案】to buy

【解析】本题考查疑问词+to do的用法。where to do sth.。

V.英汉互译（10）

46.应该教青少年为自己的所作所为负责任。

Teenagers should be taught to be what they have done.

【答案】responsible for

47.学生应该被允许自己做决定。

Students should to make their own decisions.

【答案】be allowed

48.天气这么好，为什么不在公园多待会呢？

What a nice day today! stay in the park for a little longer?

【答案】Why not

49.我们必须采取行动，防止流感的蔓延。

We must to prevent the flu from spreading.

【答案】take action

50.他决定年底放弃打足球了。

He has decided to football at the end of this year.

【答案】give up playing

Ⅶ.短文填空（10）

（2018山东聊城中考）

阅读下面短文。在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。

Many children love animals. And Willow Phelps is one of (51) (they). In fact, this American little girl not only loves animals, but she also has done really a lot for them. And (52) (连词) she did these kind things, she won the2016 ASPCA(美国防止虐待动物协会) Kid of the Year.

Willows’ (53)(love) for animals started early. When she was about 3 years old, her family took in (54) (冠词)18-year-old cat. Under the care of Willow, the cat lived for another 3 years. After that, many old pets arrived in Willows’ home. So, Willow began to make plans to help more (55)(animal).

With her mums’ help, Willow began running, swimming and even sewing(缝制) toys to (56) (raise) money for animals in need of help. In her young life, she has (57) (successful) completed the three projects. Finally, she raised $ 11,000. She also succeeded in (58) (stop) the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school party. And what she did for goldfish was (59) (notice) and rewarded (奖励) by the ASPCA.

“I will continue to speak up for animals no matter how hard it is,” said Willow. Willow dreams of becoming an animal doctor (60) (介词) the future. Let’s hope this little girl’s dream will come true.

51.【答案】them

【解析】of为介词，介词后跟人称代词宾格。故填them。

52.【答案】because/since/as

【解析】根据语境可知，she did these kind things是原因，故填because/since/as。

53.【答案】love

【解析】句意：Willow对于动物的爱很早就开始了。结合句意可知所缺的词是love“爱”。

54.【答案】an

【解析】句意：当她大约3岁时，她的家人就收养了一只18岁的猫。根据句意可知，这里泛指“一只猫”，应用不定冠词；又因设空后面的形容词18-year-old是以元音音素开头的词，因此这里用不定冠词an。55.【答案】animals

【解析】根据前面more可知，这里用可数名词复数形式。故填animals。

56.【答案】raise

【解析】句意：凭借妈妈的帮助，Willow开始跑步、游泳，甚至缝制玩具，其目的是为急需要帮助的动物筹款。由句意和句子结构可知，这里用动词不定式作目的状语。故填raise。

57.【答案】successfully

【解析】分析句子结构知，本空需填一个副词，该副词作状语修饰动词completed，successful的副词形式是successfully。

58.【答案】stopping

【解析】succeed in doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“成功做某事”。故填stopping。

59.【答案】noticed

【解析】句意：她替金鱼所做的事情被美国防止虐待动物协会关注并授奖。由句意可知，本句主语what she did for goldfish和notice是被动关系，应用被动语态表达，而notice的过去分词是noticed。

60.【答案】in

【解析】in the future为固定搭配，意为“将来”。

VII.书面表达（20）

李浩正在瑞士学习，当地的一位朋友邀请他参加晚宴，但是他对瑞士的风俗习惯不甚了解，于是他给同班同学Rick发电子邮件寻求帮助。假如你是Rick，请根据以下内容提示给李浩回复，介绍瑞士的晚宴习俗。内容提示：

1.可以晚点到场，但不能迟到半个小时以上；

2.可以带小礼物，如：糖果、巧克力、酒等，但不能带锋利的（如：刀具等）或昂贵的礼物；

3.交谈时不要把手放在口袋里；

4.不能过了午夜才离开；

5.在晚宴前或第二天给主人送花，并附带感谢信表达谢意。

要求：90词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Li Hao.

Glad to learn that you are invited to a dinner party in Switzerland. Well, here are some tips you need to know.

Hope you have a good time at the dinner party!

Yours,

Rick 【参考范文】

Dear Li Hao.

Glad to learn that you are invited to a dinner party in Switzerland. Well, here are some tips you need to know.

It’s OK to show up at the dinner party a bit late, but don’t be late for more than 30 minutes. You can bring the host small gifts, such as candies, chocolates and wines, but you are not supposed to give anything sharp like knives or expensive gifts. And don’t put your hands in your pockets while talking to others. It’s considered to be rude to leave later than midnight. It’s polite to send flowers to your host either before the party or the next day, along with a thank-you note.

Hope you have a good time at the dinner party!

Yours,

Rick

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