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新概念课堂笔记 第一册 Lesson 107-108

新概念课堂笔记 第一册 Lesson 107-108
新概念课堂笔记 第一册 Lesson 107-108

新概念英语课堂笔记第一册Lesson 107-108

madam

【用法】n. 夫人,女士

【扩展】ma’am /m?m/

lady n. 女士/ ladies 女士们

是对妇女的一种尊称,服务行业的人员对女顾客的称呼,对不知姓名的女性也可用此称呼,表示尊重。

as well

【用法】同样,也

【扩展】as well as 也,又;除……之外,还有【例句】I’m going to London and my sister is going as well. 我要去伦敦,我妹妹也要去。(同too, also)I’m learning English as well as French. 我除了学法语,还学英语。

suit

【用法】v. 适于,适合n.(一套)西服,套装【词组】suit sb. 适合某人

suit with 与……相称

a suit of 一套衣服

It’s too small.

【译文】太小了

【用法】too adv. 太,用来修饰形容词small,作状语。

too 和very 的区别:

too 强调的是超出了正常的限度;very强调达到了一定的程度,正是我们所需要的程度。

I like the colour very much.

【译文】我很喜欢这颜色。

【用法】like sth. + 程度副词,表示“喜欢的程度”。比如:

like sth. best 最喜欢like sth. a little 有点喜欢like sth. very much 非常喜欢Short skirts are in fashion now.

【译文】短裙现在正流行。

【用法】in fashion = popular 流行的,时髦的

out of fashion = unpopular 不流行的,过时的

介词短语in fashion 在句中作表语,now 是时间状语。

Would you like to try it?

【译文】您要试一试吗?

【用法】○1would 是will 的过去式,但此处would like 是固定搭配,不表示过去的含义,would you like是表示询问对方意见的委婉语气。同义词为want,意为“想要”。

would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想要做某事

would like sth. = want sth. 想要某物

would like sb. to do sth. = want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事

○2try v. /n. 尝试,努力

try on(the coat)试穿(外套)try out(an idea)尝试,试验(想法等)

try to do sth. 努力,尽力做……try doing 尝试做……

try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做……have a try 试一试

I’ m afraid this green dress is too small for me as well.

【译文】恐怕这件绿色的我穿着也太小。

【用法】○1I’m afraid + 简单句“恐怕……”

○2as well “也”,可替代too和also,通常置于句尾。

It doesn’t suit me at all.

【译文】这颜色根本不适合我。

【用法】○1suit vt. 适合(指颜色、款式的适合)

fit vt. 适合(指尺寸、大小的适合)比如:

The shoes fit you well. 这双鞋大小正合适你。

○2not …… at all 根本不

I don't like that red hat at all. 我根本不喜欢那顶红色的帽子。

Could you show me another blue dress?

【译文】您能再给我看一件蓝色的吗?

【用法】○1could 是can 的过去式,在此处could也是一种委婉语气,而不是表达过去的含义。

○2another adj. 再一个,又一个,表三者及其以上当中的另一个;这个词常在买东西的场景中出现,表示“再拿一件商品看看”之意。“another + 可数名词单数”

I want a dress like that one.

【译文】我想要一件和那件一样的。

【用法】介词短语like that one用来作定语,修饰名词dress。

代词one 指代一条蓝色的裙子。that one 指上文中的那条蓝色的裙子。

形容词的比较级和最高级(一)

【介绍】比较级用在将一个人或物与另一个人或物进行比较时;最高级用在将一个人或物与其他两个以上的人或物进行比较时。

我们把通常在单词表里所见到的形容词,即不加比较等级的形容词,称为原级;形容词的比较等级有两种:比较级和最高级。

形容词比较级的构成:形容词+ 后缀er 或more + 形容词。例如:taller或more beautiful。

形容词的最高级构成:形容词+ 后缀est或more + 形容词。例如:tallest或most beautiful。

【用法】(1)形容词比较等级的变化规则规则变化(单音节词、双音节词和多音节词)

还有少数不规则变化,比如:good —better —best等。109课详述。

(2)形容词比较级的用法(用于两者之间的比较)

结构:A + 系动词+ 形容词比较级+ than + B

Sam looks younger than Mike. 萨姆看上去比迈克年轻。

This book is more interesting than that one. 这本书比那本更有意思。

Which shirt do you like better, the white one or the black one? 你更喜欢哪件衬衫,白色的还是黑色的?

形容词比较级的特殊用法:在两者之中选择较为……的一个,在比较级前加the

the + 比较级+ of + the two + 名词

Amy is the taller of the two girls. 艾米是这两个女孩中较高的一个。

Of the two books, the one on the right is the better. 这两本书中,右侧的那本好些。

修饰形容词比较级的词:far(远),even(甚至),much(许多),still(更,还),a lot (许多),a little / bit(一点),rather(相当地),等等。例如:

She’s a little more outgoing than me. 她比我外向一些。

My bike is much newer than his. 我的自行车比他的新多了。

(3)形容词最高级的用法(用于三者及其以上的比较)

结构:A + 系动词+ the + 形容词最高级+ 名词+ 表示范围的短语或从句

This is the largest dress in the shop. 这是商店里最大号的裙子了。

Tom is the tallest boy of all the students. 汤姆是所有学生当中最高的男孩。

Which is the biggest city, New York, London or Beijing? 那座城市最大,纽约,伦敦还是北京?

形容词最高级的两个介词短语:of……,in……

of后的宾语与句子主语是同类的人或事物;而in后面的宾语是句子主语所在的范围。

The elephant is the largest of all the animals in the zoo.

解析:of后的all the animals与主语the elephant都是动物,属同类事物;in后的the zoo 是主语the elephant所处的环境。

【注意】○1如果在句子中提到了对比双方,就必须在比较级后面加上than。

○2如果形容词比较级所指很清楚,也可以省略后面的than。

I haven’t got a larger dress.

○3在最高级形容词前要加定冠词the。

○4一定注意比较级的比较成分是统一的。

The climate of Beijing is better than Harbin. (错)

The climate of Beijing is better than that of Harbin. (对)北京的气候比哈尔滨的气候好。

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辅音音标爆破音 清辅音 /p/ pea/pat/pair/pet/help/hope 浊辅音 /b/ bee/bat/bear/bet/lab/buy /t/ tie/tear/let/tall/fat/that /d/ die/dear/lead/bad/glad/down /k/ pick/back/mark/cook/lake/kind /g/ pig/bag/give/goat/beg/girl pea:豆子,豌豆 bee:蜜蜂 tie:领带,系 die:死 pick:挑 选 pig:猪 pat:轻轻的拍 bat:球拍 tear:眼泪 dear:亲爱的 back:背bag:包 Pair:双,对 bear:熊,忍受 let:让 lead:领导 mark:标记give:给 pet:宠物 bet:打赌 tall:高的 bad:坏的 cook:厨师 goat:山羊 Help:协助 lab:实验室 fat:胖的 glad:高兴的 lake:湖beg:乞求 Hope:希望 buy:买 that:那个 down:向下的 kind:友善的girl:女孩 fable:寓言 shining star:闪烁的星星

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新概念英语第二册课堂笔记第13课Lesson 13 ★New words and expressions ☆group n.小组,团体 group指合唱团 band:n.乐队 ☆pop singer:流行歌手 pop:popular adj.受欢迎的 pop song(music):流行音乐 pop star ☆club n.俱乐部 night club:夜总会 ☆performance n.演出 -mance:名词标志 perform v.演出 ☆occasion n.场合 中文:在某种条件下,某种环境中 英文:occasion=time,时候 this occasion:on the/this occasion occasionally=sometimes adv.有时候,偶尔

★Text The Greenwood boys The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers.At present,they are visiting all parts of the country.They will be arriving here tomorrow.They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station.Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Worker's Club.The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days.During this time,they will give five performances.As usual,the police will have a difficult time.They will be trying to keep order.It is always the same on these occasions. ☆visit v.拜访,参观;(歌手)巡演 visit 地点,表示去某地 若带有职业相关目的,就是去做相关的事 The headmasters of the New Oriental school visited lanzhou. 本课学到3个“演出”: 1.visit; 2.sing; 3.give five performances ☆most of...绝大部分的 most of the...=most... most of the young people/most young people ☆tomorrow evening:明天晚上 yesterday evening:昨天晚上; this evening:今天晚上 morning,afternoon的用法同evening

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[生词短语] private adj. 私人的conversation n. 谈话 theatre n. 剧场,戏院seat n. 座位 play n. 戏loudly adv. 大声地 angry adj. 生气的angrily adv. 生气地 attention n. 注意bear v. 容忍 business n. 事rudely adv. 无礼地,粗鲁地 ★private adj.私人的 ① adj. 私人的 private life 私生活 private school 私立学校 It's my private letter. (如果妈妈想看你的信) It's my private house. (如果陌生人想进你的房子) ② adj. 普通的 private citizen 普通公民 I’m a private citizen. (citizen n. 公民) private soldier 大兵 《Private Ryan》(《拯救大兵瑞恩》) public adj. 公众的,公开的(private的反义词) public school 公立学校 public letter 公开信 public place 公共场所 privacy[?pr?v?si] n.隐私 It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) ★conversation n.谈话 have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式 subject of conversation话题 They are having a conversation. talk内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人 Let’s have a talk. dialogue对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 China and Korea are having a dialogue. chat闲聊,说的是无关紧要的事。 gossip[?g?s?p]嚼舌头, 说长道短 report报道 ★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧 cinema n.电影院 ★seat n.座位 have a good seat/place,这里的seat指place(指地点),而不是chair.

新概念课堂笔记第一册Lesson69-70

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新版新概念英语第一册第61课课堂笔记

新版新概念英语第一册第61课课堂笔记 Lesson 61 A bad cold 重感冒 Health is a kind of freedom and comes first of all. [词汇] feel v. 感觉 look v. 看(起来) must modal verb 必须 call v. 叫,请 doctor n. 医生 telephone n. 电话 remember v. 记得,记住 mouth n. 嘴 open your mouth tongue n. 舌头 show me your tongue bad adj. 坏的,严重的 bad cold cold n. 感冒 news n. 消息 [nju:z] [nu:z] good news They are looking at the blackboard. feel/smell/look/taste 1 主语+不及物动词 2 主系表结构,其中系动词(link-verb)包括be动词和感官动词。

be动词后可跟形容词和名词;感官动词后多加形容词做表语。 I feel happy. The food smells terrible. She looks sad. This tastes good. I feel ill. She feels ill. Do you feel ill? How do you feel? How does she feel? How does Jimmy feel? Jimmy looks ill. Jimmy is in bed. He feels ill. He doesn't feel ill. Does he feel ill? How does he feel? He looks ill. feel funny/ feel like (doing) sth./feel free to do sth.

新概念英语第二册第20课课文讲解

一、词汇 catch v. 抓到 fisherman n. 钓鱼人,渔民 boot n. 靴子 waste n. 浪费 realize v. 意识到 ★catch v. 抓到 ①vt. 捉住,逮住,捕获 The police have caught the thief. ②vt. 抓住,握住 Can you catch the ball? ③vt. 及时赶到,赶上 catch up with 赶上,跟上 Go ahead please.I’ll soon catch up with you. ★boot n. 靴子 a pair of boots 一双靴子 ★waste n. 浪费 ①n. 浪费 a waste of… 浪费…… It is a waste of time/money/food/water. ②vt. 浪费 You are wasting time. ★realize v. 意识到 ①v. 认识,知道,明白,意识到 I went into the wrong room without realizing it. 我无意中走错了房间。 I realized that I was wrong. ②v. 实现(希望、目标、愿望等) realize one's dream 实现某人的梦想 She has realized her hope to be an actress. ③使变为事实,使发生(常用于被动语态) This plan can never be realized. 二、课文讲解 1、Fishing is my favourite sport. fishing是一个动名词,由动词+ing组成,动名词可以作主语或宾语,如eating,reading等等 ★fish ①n. 鱼(不可数名词),鱼的种类(可数)

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新概念英语的课堂笔记(20) 新单词:photograph、village、valley、between、hill、another、wife、along、bank、water、swim、building、park、into photographer:摄影师 picture:图片 drawing:(用铅笔、钢笔画)制图,素描术 painting:绘画、油画(指油画、水彩画等上色的画) portrait:肖像、画像;描写 sketch:(设计)草图 cartoon:卡通片 take a picture:照照片 a photograph of our village villager:村民 Our village is in a valley. hill:不高的小山丘 mount:名山,专有名词 Mount Tai mountain:大型的,高山 range:山区,连绵起伏的群山

peak:山峰 another+单数 other+单数/复数 wife:妻子 husband:丈夫 spouse:配偶 couple:夫妻,一对 take a wife:娶妻 abandon one’s wife:抛弃妻子a nagging wife:唠唠叨叨的妻子a jealous wife:妒妇 a lawful wife:原配夫人 a former wife:前妻 bank:银行;河岸 beach:海滩 coast:海滩,专业地理词shore:海滨,海岸 along the banks of the rive

go into come out of ★ Text Lesson thirty-five: Our village This’s a photograph of our village. Our village is in a valley. It’s between two hills. The village is on a river. Here is another photograph of the village. My wife and I are walking alone the banks of the river. We are on the left. There’s a boy in the river. He’s swimming across the river. Here is another photograph. This is the school building. It is beside a park. The park is on the right. Some children are coming out of the building. Some of them are going into the park.

新版新概念英语第一册第30课课堂笔记

新版新概念英语第一册第30课课堂笔记 Lesson 89 For sale [词汇] believe v. 相信,认为 may modal verb (用于请求许可)能够 how long 多长 since prep. 自从 why adv. 为什么 sell v. 卖,出售 because conj. 因为 retire v. 退休 cost v. 花费 pound n. 英镑 worth prep. 值……钱 penny n. 便士 sell/sold/sold cost/cost/cost believe + that 从句(宾语从句) 宾语从句是指一个句子做宾语 动词/介词 + 宾语(名词,代词)

表示人类的情感或心理活动的形容词 afraid 恐怕 sure 确定的,有把握的 glad 高兴的 sorry 抱歉 be + adj. + that 从句 主句是一般现在时的时候,从句能够用任何时态。 e.g. I am afraid I can't come tomorrow. e.g. I am sure you need an X-ray. e.g. I am glad you went yesterday. e.g. I am sorry I didn't come yesterday. 表示普通意义的动词,相信,认为…… think, know, say e.g. He says he is a good man. e.g. I think you are right. e.g. I believe I can fly. for sale 待售 e.g. This house is for sale. e.g. I believe this house is for sale. e.g. I'm sure this house is for sale.

新概念英语第二册课文(96篇)

新概念英语第2册课文 译文

1.私人谈话 上星期我去看戏。我的座位很好。发挥是很有趣的。我不喜欢它。一青年男子与一年轻女子坐在我的身后。他们在大声地说话。我很生气。我听不见演员。我转过身。我看着那个男人和女人生气。他们没有注意。最后,我忍不住了。我又一次转过身去。”我不能听到一个字!”我愤怒地说。”这不关你的事,”那男的毫不客气地说。”这是私人间的谈话!” 2.早餐还是午餐? 它是星期日。在星期天我是从来不早起。有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候。上周日我起床很晚。我看着窗外。它是黑暗的外面。”多好的一天!”我的思想。”又下雨了。”正在这时,电话铃响了。是我姑母露西打来的。”我刚下火车,”她说。”我来看你。”“但我还在吃早饭,”我说。”你干什么呢。她问。”我正在吃早饭,”我又说了一遍。”我亲爱的,”她说。”你总是起得这么晚吗?现在已经一点了!” 3.请给我寄一张明信片 明信片总是破坏我的假期。去年夏天,我去了意大利。我参观了博物馆,然后坐在公园里。一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语。然后他借给我一本书。我读了几行,但一个字也不懂。我每天都想着明信片的事。假期过得真快,可我还没有给我的朋友寄卡片。在最后一天我做了一个重大的决定。我起得很早,买了三十七张明信片。我花了一整天在我的房间,但我没有写一张卡片! 4.激动人心的旅行 我刚刚收到弟弟的来信,提姆。他在澳大利亚。他有六个月了。提姆是一个工程师。他是一家大公司工作,他已经访问了许多不同的地方在澳大利亚。他刚买了一辆汽车和澳大利亚已经向爱丽丝斯普林斯,一个小镇的中心,澳大利亚。他将很快访问达尔文。从那里,他再飞往珀斯。我兄弟从来没有出过国,因此他觉得这次旅行非常激动。

新概念英语第一册课堂笔记分享

Lesson62What's the matter with them?What must they do? headache->have a headache aspirin earache->have an earache toothache->have a toothache dentist stomach ache->have a stomach ache medicine temperature->have a temperature flu->have flu measles->have measles[5mi:zlz]n.[医]麻疹,风疹,包虫病,痧子mumps->have mumps[mQmps]腮腺炎 take/have an aspirin[5AspErin]n.阿斯匹林(解热镇痛药),乙酰水杨酸see a doctor see a dentist take some medicine go to bed stay in bed call the doctor Exercise I have a headache.He has a headache.

I must stay at home.He must stay at home. I have a cold.He has a cold. I can't go to work.He can't go to work. I am not well.He is not well. I feel ill.He feels ill. I must see a doctor.He must see a doctor. I do not like doctors.He does not like doctors. 造句 Sam has a temperature,so he must go to bed. Jane has a stomachache,so she must take some medicine. She has a headache,so she must take an aspirin. Susan has mumps,so we must call the doctor. He has a toothache,so he must see a dentist. Jimmy has measles,so we must call the doctor. Dave has flu.He must stay in bed. Jimmy/a stomachache/a headache/take an aspirin What's the matter with Jimmy? Does he have a stomach ache? No,he doesn't have a stomachache. He has a headache.

新概念英语课堂笔记2

Lesson 2 Until 和till 互通, 通常句尾; until 也可放到句首 1,prep+表时间的名词 直到午夜,直到下午三点, until midnight, three in the afternoon. 杭州的茶馆很多,是一个消磨时间和谈生意的好去处,花上几块钱,可以呆一个下午,直到很晚 There are many teahouses in Hangzhou// we have many teahouses in Hangzhou. They are ideal/nice/good places to kill time or talk about business. With a few bucks/dollars, you can stay there until /till very late in the afternoon。 咖啡厅是一个放松的好地方,这里你既能享受春日的温暖,又能体会到这个城市中产阶级的生活品调Coffee-bars are ideal places to relax. There you can enjoy the balmy spring day and the luxury of mid-class life. (Luxurious lifestyle 奢侈的,糜烂的生活方式) *** 我所在的城市被誉为人间天堂.我们城市西部有一个湖,那里有很多的茶馆和饭店。下午时分,不管天气是晴是雨,我都喜欢坐在其中,听音乐,品龙井茶。 My city is paradise/heaven on Earth. We have a good lake in the west part of the city. There are many good restaurants and coffee bars /tea houses along the lake. Whether on fine afternoons or rainy afternoons, I love to sit in one of them, listening to the nice music and savoring the local Longjing tea. 不论晴天还是雨天,我都会来这里,听音乐或细细的品味我喜爱当地龙井茶 2,连词。 等到雨停了Wait until/till the rain stops. (时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来) 现在不是好时机,我还是等等,直到价格下来一点再说 It’s not a good time now. I shall wait until the price comes down a little bit. 没有机会,中国人说你可以等,但是直到海枯石烂,你依然看不到希望 There is no opportunity/chance. In Chinese we say you can wait until the sea dries up but still you see no hope 他一点都不好看,中文里我们说他长得和死蟹差不多 He is not good-looking at all. In Chinese we say he looks like a dead crab. He looks like hell. 长得和鬼一样 他想娶他配不上的人,中文里我们说他癞蛤蟆想吃天鹅肉 He wants to marry someone he doesn’t deserve. In Chinese we often say an ugly toad wants to eat swan meat. *** His face is the fiercest weapon他的脸是最强悍的武器 她是世界上最漂亮的女人,一顾倾城,二顾倾国 She is the most beautiful lady in the world. One glance, the city collapses;another glance, the country surrenders

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