大学英语三级考试词汇练习100题& 答案
三级词汇和结构练习100题
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大学英语三级考试词汇练习100题
（1）
1. She is one of the newest film stars from America and has many fans, _________in Europe.
A) specially B) particularly C) partially D) specifically
2.________ a little earlier this morning! I missed the school bus by only one minute
and had to wait in the cold for nearly an hour.
A) If only I had got up B) If I had got up
C) If only I get up D) If I got up
3.________ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our
dog up.
A) Being bitten B) Had been bitten
C) Having bitten D) Having been bitten
4.They took________ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping in the
chemical plant.
A) fruitful B) beneficial C) effective D) influential
5.Never before that night ________ so great my responsibility was.
A) I had felt B) I felt C) did I feel D) had I felt
6. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone________ me that evening.
A) had interrupted B) to have interrupted
C) would have interrupted D) having interrupted
7.There is not much time left; so I'll tell you about it _________.
A) in short B) in detail C) in brief D) in all
8. Indoor heating systems have made _______ for people to live and work comfortably in a mild climate.
A) possible B) it possible C) possible that D) it is possible
9. A railway ticket should indicate the place of departure as well as the_________ of the trip.
A) advance B) arrival C) direction D) destination
10.Over thirty coal miners were reported _________ in that shocking accident.
A) to be killed B) to have been killed
C) having been killed D) being killed
11.The United States is composed of fifty states,_________ are separated from the
others by land or water.
A) two of which B) two of whom C) two of them D) two of those
12.We are anxious to hear any information _________ his health.
A) involving B) including C) concerning D) considering
13.A good artist, like a good engineer, learns as much from ________ his success.
A) his mistakes as B) his mistakes as from
C) his mistakes from D) his mistakes from as
14._______ its economy continues to grow, the US is increasingly becoming a
nation of part-time and temporary workers.
A) Even though B) If only C) Now that D) Provided that
15.At such a time of crisis, we must try to _______ differences of party or class and
stick together.
A) set forth B) set back C) set down D) set aside
16.I told the foreign guests that it was in the house ______ we used to live that the
exhibition was held.
A) that B) which C) where D) there
17.________ a choice of two jobs, the man decided to take the one which was more
challenging.
A) When being offered B) When offering
C) When he is offered D) When offered
18.I can't _______ her another day; she never stops complaining.
A) come up with B) keep up with C) put up with D) catch up with
19.The boy _________ Spanish for six years by the time he takes his examination
A) has studies B) will have studied
C) has been studying D) had studied
20. A soldier should never ________ from the duty of defending his country even in the face of death.
A) shrink B) shield C) shelter D) avoid
（2）
1. Only in a few countries _____ a reasonable standard of living.
A) the whole population enjoy C) do the whole population enjoy
B) the whole population enjoys D) does the whole population enjoy
2. We have _____ to the government for a home improvement loan.
A) applied B) approached C) apologized D) appointed
3. _____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of English is poor.
A) Were other things equal C) Other things being equal
B) To be equal to other things D) Other things to be equal
4. "May I speak to your manager Mr. Smith at four o'clcok this afternoon?
"I'm sorry. Mr. Smith _____ to a conference before then.
A) has gone B) will have gone C) had gone D) would have gone
5. There was a large crowd in the square _____ against the Iraq war.
A) protesting B) protecting C) preventing D) promoting
6. The writer has published many books, _____ are well received by the readers.
A) all of whom B) all of which C) all of them D) all of these
7. After a whole day of hard work I'm very tired. It's time we _____ home.
A) go B) shall C) went D) should go
8. The continuous rain _____ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.
A) set out B) set aside C) set off D) set back
9. In those two years, Professor Brooks often had us _____ such oral presentations in class.
A) did B) done C) to do D) do
10. It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____ knowledge.
A) intensive B) ineffective C) extensive D) expensive
11. _____ I admire George as an artist, I do not like him as a man.
A) Only if B) Much as C) If only D) As much
12. The ceremony is not for the _____ of the dead, but for the comfort of the living.
A) respect B) purpose C) sake D) impression
13. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary _____ it helps us to correct our mistakes.
A) until B) unless C) in that D) in which
14. We need someone really _____ who can organize the office and make it run smoothly.
A) effective B) efficient C) essential D) executive
15. Some of the experiments _____ in our textbook are difficult to perform.
A) to describe B) be described C) describing D) described
16. Tom graduated from a famous university at a very young age. He _____ have been an outstanding student.
A) must B) could C) should D) might
17. Let's hang up some nice paintings on these _____ walls of the great hall.
A) blank B) bare C) empty D) vacant
18. The student in glasses confessed to _____ the final English exam for another student.
A) take B) taking C) have taken D) having taken
19. The idea sounds very good but will it work in _____?
A) practice B) common C) advance D) turn
20. I like climbing mountains _____ my wife prefers water sports.
A) as B) for C) while D) when
（3）
1.Nowhere else in the world ______ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.
A. you can find
B. should be find
C. can you find
D. has been found
2.They are trying to _______ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.
A. exploit
B. exhaust
C. expose
D. exhibit
3.Spring_______ come, we may perhaps look forward to better weather.
A. has
B. had
C. have
D. having
4.When she arrived, I felt bored and disappointed, because I____________ since
seven o’clock.
A. had waited
B. had been waiting
C. were waiting
D. have been waited
5.When we moved to France, the children _____ themselves to the new
surrounding very well.
A. adapted
B. brought
C. were waiting
D. have been waited
6. A survey was carried out on cheating in examinations in college all over the
country, ________ were surprising.
A. such results
B. the results of which
C. these results
D. the results of it
7.The traffic was very heavy; otherwise I __________ here 30 minutes sooner.
A. should have been
B. would be
C. would have been
D. had been
8.Over ten people died and twenty people were _________ wounded in the train
crash.
A. eventually
B. urgently
C. bitterly
D. seriously
9.There was so much noise that the speaker couldn’t make himself ________.
A. heard
B. to hear
C. hearing
D. being heard
10.A good many proposals were raised by the students, _____ had been expected.
A. that
B. what
C. as
D. so
11.Do you think it is true that people ________against nuclear weapon?
A. in particular
B. in general
C. in common
D. in question
12.__________ that he refused to help us, there is no reason why we should now
help them.
A. Being seen
B. See
C. Seen
D. Seeing
13.The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ______ what he was
saying.
A.take in
B. take out
C. take up
D. take over
B.
14.________ against nature for a mother to hurt her own child.
A. She is
B. That is
C. What is
D. It is
15.Tom ____ the shopkeeper of overcharging him for the things he had bought.
A. scolded
B. accused
C. blamed
D. criticized
16.Electrical energy _____ from the sun in a roundabout way is the most widely
used energy today.
A. come
B. to come
C. coming
D. having come
17.It is important to remember the saying that _______ is better than cure.
A. proportion
B. promotion
C. permission
D. prevention
18. With all this work on hand, He ______ to the cinema last night.
A. wouldn’t have gone
B. mustn’t have gone
C. shouldn’t have gone
D. needn’t have gone
19. Jack was so ___ the computer game that he didn’t notice my arrival.
A. grateful B absorber in C. thoughtful of D. associated with
20.Read the book carefully, _______ you’ll find lots of information related to our
research.
A. and
B. if
C. or
D. so
（4）
1.The two boys had so_____ in common that they soon became good fiends.
A. little
B. few
C. much
D. many
2.The medicine is harmful to the children. Y ou must put it ___ the reach of the
them.
A. beyond
B. within
C. besides
D. beneath
3.He takes a walk along the river after supper every day _____ his health.
A. because of
B. for the interest of
C. for the profit of
D. for the sake of
4.The first, second and third prizes went to Jack, Tom and Henry __________.
A.differently
B. respectively
C. equally
D. particularly
5.It is reported that yesterday’s traffic accident _____ the death of five passengers.
A. resulted from
B. resulted in
C. regarded as
D. responded to
6.Some information you need for writing the essay is freely _______ on the
Internet.
A. average
B. adequate
C. available
D. abstract
7.The little girl who found the ring received a generous ______ of one hundred
dollars.
A. award
B. price
C. reward
D. praise
8.Drinking a lot of water and taking plenty of sleep are often regarded as ____ for a
cold.
A. operations
B. corrections
C. means
D. remedies
9.The old couple decided to _____ a boy though they already had three of their own.
A. adopt
B. adapt
C. bring
D. receive
10.When he was asked about the missing camera, Jimmy ______ ever seeing it.
A. denied
B. opposed
C. refused
D. complained
11.People in cities _______ to suffer from stress more than people in the countryside.
A. turn
B. incline
C. tend
D. intend
12.The committee has decided that the race would continue ______ the wealth.
A. regardless of
B. instead of
C. by means of
D. in view of
13.Everyone here, including children and old people, ______ in for sports.
A. go
B. goes
C. going
D. to go
14.Never in China ____ been interested in studying foreign languages.
A. so many people have
B. have so many people
C. did so many people
D. have very many people
15.I’ve never been to Lijiang, but it s the place_________.
A. where I’d like to visit it
B. that I want to visit it most
C. in which I’d like to visit
D. I most want to visit
16. Y ou can go anywhere until ____ your homework.
A. you’d finished
B. you finish
C. you’ll finish
D. you’ve finished
17. Y ou_________ your classmates if you had made an effort last term.
A. had caught up with
B. would catch up with
C. would have caught up with
D. have caught up with
18.I’m going out to buy ____ furniture. Will you come along?
A. one or two
B. a few
C. a small amount of
D. one or two pieces of
19.The lab ____ next year will be advanced than the old one.
A. to be built
B. built
C. being built .
D. to build
20. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature ________.
A. to take
B. taken
C. take
D. taking
（5）
1. Mr. Jones accepted our suggestion and tried every means to ____ himself to his new conditions
A)suit B)adapt C)adopt D)regulate
2. The ____ of having one’s marr iage arranged by parents has disappeared in many parts of the world but continues in some Asian and African countries
A)content B)custom C)current D) context
3. Computers of this type make the home an ______ place to work in many cases.
A) efficient B)effective C)affected D)affective
4. Although it was very difficult for him to finish the task, he was ___ to ask for help.
A) reluctant B)impossible C)impatient D)reliable
5. Cindy’s parents give her everything she asks for, and as a result, she’s very much_____.
A) injured B)harmed C)spoilt D)hurt
6. The old-fashioned chair in the living room has been____ in the family. It was my grandmother’s originally.
A)hand over B)handed out C)handed in D)handed down
7. He told us to use our dict ionaries to _____any word we didn’t understand.
A)look for B)look out C)look up D)look at
8. Young children may run around and make a lot of noise. Actually they are acting ___ for their age.
A)doubtfully B)appropriately C)conveniently D)elementarily
9. The fierce competition in this trade gets ____of this enterprise’s development.
A)by the way B)in a way C)in the way D)on the way
10. We have ____ to the government for a home improvement loan.
A)appointed B)approached C)arranged D)applied
11. The Americans and British not only speak the same language but also ___a large number of social customs.
A)appreciate B)join C)share D)associate
12. In recent years, the tourist industry has ______ greatly to the development of our country’s economy.
A) benefited B) supported C) contributed D) assisted
13. It was because the applicant was too self-confident ___he failed in the interview.
A)that B)therefore C)so D)benefited
14. Liu Xiang was awarded a gold medal in the world championships. He ____ a lot of hard training.
A)should have experienced
B)must have experienced
C)should experience
D)must experience
15. A good writer is _____ who can express the commonplace in an uncommon way.
A)that B)it C)this D)one
16. If the whole operation _____beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.
A)was not planned
B)had not been planned
C)were not planned
D)has not been planned
17. We think ____impossible for them to finish their assignment in such a short time.
A)it B) what C)this D)that
18. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and two sons, _____to arrive on the evening flight.
A)is B)are going C)are D)will be
19. No sooner______ home than he was asked to start on another journey.
A)Jack arrived B) Jack had arrived C) would jack arrive D)had Jack arrived
20. ___ another chance, I will certainly pass the driving test.
A)Give B)Giving C)To give D)Given
大学英语3级考试真题
大学英语 3 级考试真题 一、听力测试(本大题满分25 分，每小题 1 分 ) 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 听下面的 8 段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 听每段对话只读一遍。 1.What color skirt does Linda like？ A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 2. How is the weather now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 3. How did they spend their weekend? A. They had a school trip. B. They cleaned up the street. C. They studied for a test. 4. Where will Peter go on vacation? A. To Canada. B. To Australia. C. To Japan. 5. What does Mike’ s father want him to be? A. A soldier. B. A pilot. C. A doctor. 6. Who will repair the bicycle? A. Bill's brother. B. Mrs. Brown's brother. C. Bill. 7. How much is the jacket now? A. 60 dollars. B. 90 dollars. C. 120 dollars. 8. What do we know about Jenny from the conversation? A. She is worried about a coming test. B. She is working hard at physics. C. She didn't pass the recent test. 第二节 下面你将听到 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个与你听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段材料回答 9 至 11 小题。 9. How many people will sit at the table? Xk b https://www.wendangku.net/doc/b012447547.html, A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 10. What is the restaurant famous for? A. Noodles. B. Chicken soup. C. Dumplings. 11. What would they like to drink? A. Fish soup. B. Beer and coke. C. Milk. 听第二段材料回答第12 至 14 小题。 12. Have the speaker ever seen each other? A. Yes, they have. B. No, they haven't. C. We don't know. 13. How often does Lucy play tennis? A. Twice a week. B. Every morning. C. Never. 14. When may they meet again? A. Next morning. B. Next weekend. C. Next weekday. 听第三段材料回答第15 至 17 小题。 15. What's the relationship ( 关系 ) between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter
2020大学英语三级翻译练习题及答案
2020大学英语三级翻译练习题及答案2020大学英语三级翻译练习题及答案 61．When asked to explain what has happened，John was totally at a loss for words． A．要求约翰对发生过的事情实行解释时，他讲的话让人完全摸不 着头脑。 B．让约翰解释发生过的事情时，约翰完全不知道说什么好。 C．因为约翰完全不知道发生过什么事，所以他就让别人解释给他昕。 D．约翰自己要求要解释发生过的事情，到头来却又一句话也不肯说。 62．Much thought has been given over tlle recent years to ways of keeping meetmgs short. A．近年来人们对于控制会议长度的方法提出了很多想法。 B．最近几年来人们对于如何减少会议数量提出了很多意见。 C．近年来人们对于控制会议长度的方法考虑了很多。 D．如何在最近几年内减少会议数量是很多人都曾考虑过的问题。 63．You are no more capable of speaking Spanish than I am． A．你我都不能和西班牙人交流。 B．你我都不会说西班牙语。 C．你不会说的西班牙语我会说。 D．我们会说的西班牙语一样多。
64．It call often take more time and effort to establish a firm in a foreign market than in the domestic one． A．在国外市场建立一家公司比在国内市场建立一家公司往往要花 费更多的时间和努力。 B．对于一家公司来说，开发国外市场所花费的时间和努力比开发 国内市场要多。 C．只要能够多花点时间和努力，就能够像在国内市场建立公司～ 样在国外市场建立公司。 D．在国外市场经营一家公司比在国内市场经营一家公司往往要花 费更多的时间和努力。 65. John has excellent interpersonal skills and is sociable, patient and a good listener. As a friend, I particularly appreciate his loyalty and sense of humor. I also admire his calmness when facing difficult situations. Therefore, I have no hesitation in recommending him for the position of Training Manager for your company and wish him every success in his application. 61．【答案】【B-A-D-c】 【难点分析】本句中包括一个省略形式的时间状语从句，如果根 据上下文补充出来．应为“when John was asked to explain what has happened”，所以该状语意为“要求约翰解释发生过的事情时”。理解主旬的难点在于对短语at a loss for words的理解，该短语意 为“不知道说什么好，找不到合适的话说”。结合上述分析可知，四 个选项中选项B提供的译文。选项A的问题在于错将at a loss for words译为“话让人摸不着头脑”；选项D同样错解了短语at a loss for words，将其译为“一句话也不肯说”．同时该选项还将时间状语 从句中的被动语态译为主动语态，与原意有较大出入；选项C的译文
(完整版)大学英语三级考试常考词组和固定搭配
大学英语三级考试常考词组和固定搭配大学英语三级考试常考词组和固定搭配1、介词+名词 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为，由于 in addition 另外 in addition to 除......之外 in the air 在流行中，在传播中 on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说 on the basis of 根据，在......的基础上 at (the) best 充其量，至多 for the better 好转，改善 on board 在船（车、飞机）上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事 in any case 无论如何，总之 in case of 假使，万一 in case 假使，以防（万一）免得 in no case 决不 by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge (of) 负责，主管 (a) round the clock 昼夜不集地 in common 共用，共有，共同 in conclusion 最后，总之 on cond0ition that 在......条件下 in confidence 信任 in connection with/to 关于 in consequence 因此，结果 in consequence of 由于......的缘故 on the contrary 反之，正相反 in contrast with/to 与......成对照 out of control 失去控制 under control 被控制住 at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以......为代价 in the course of 在...过程中，在...期间 of course 当然，自然 in danger 在危险中，垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期（时）的 up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地 in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处 off duty 下班 on duty 值班，上班 on earth 究竟，到底 at all events 无论如何 in any event 有效；实际上 in the event of 万一，如果发生 for example 例如 with the exception of ......之外 in the face of 面对，不顾，即使 in fact 其实，实际上 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行 in force 有效；实施中 in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持in front of 在......面前 in (the) future 今后，将来 on guard 警惕，防范 in general 通常，大体上 in half 成两半 at hand 在手边，在附近 from tip to toe 彻着彻尾，完全 by hand 用手 hand down to 往下传，传给（后代）hand in hand 手拉手，携手 in hand 在掌握中，在控制中 on hand 在手边，临近 on (the) one hand ... 一方面......， on the other hand ... 另一方面......，at heart 在内心；实质上 by heart 牢记，凭记忆 at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如in honour of 以纪念，向......表示敬意on one's honour 以名誉担保 in a hurry 匆忙地，立即 for instance 例如，举例说 at intervals 不时，时时 at last 最终，终于 at least 至少，最低限度 in the least 一点，丝毫 at length 终于，最后；详细地 in the light of 按照，根据 in line 成一直线，排成一行 in line with 与......一致，按照
大学英语三级考试B级真题
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2016年度大学英语三级考试精选题
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