高级英语课后习题答案第一册完整版
高级英语第一册课后习题答案
Lesson1
1)A bazaar is a market or street of shops and stands in Oriental countries．Such bazaars are likely to be found in Afghanistan，the Arabian Peninsula，Cyprus，Asiatic Turkey and Egypt．
2)The bazaar includes many markets：cloth—market，copper—smiths’market．carpet—market，food—market，dye—market，pottery—market，carpenters’market，etc．They represent the backward feudal economy．
3)A blind man could know which part 0f the bazaar he was in by his senses of smell and hearing．Different odours and sounds can give him some ideas about the various parts 0f the bazaar．
4)Because the earthen floor，beaten hard by countless feet，deadens the sound of footsteps，and the vaulted mudbrick walls and roof have hardly and sounds to echo. The shop-keepers also speak in slow, measured tones, and the buyers follow suit.
5)The place where people make linseed oil seems the most picturesque in the bazaar. The backwardness of their extracting oil presents an unforgettable scene.
II .
1)little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another
2)Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.
3)they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.
4)He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.
5)As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.
Ⅲ. See the translation of text.
IV.
1)n. +n..seaside, doorway, graveyard, warlord
2)n. +v..daybreak, moonrise, bullfight
3)v. +n..cutback, cutthroat, rollway
4)adj. +n..shortterm, softcoal, softliner, hardware
5)adv. +v. .output , upgrade, downpour
6)v. +adv..pullover, buildup
V.
1)thread (n.) she failed to put the thread through the eye of the needle.(v.) He threaded through the throng.
2)round (v.) On the 1st of September the ship rounded the Cape of Good Hope. (adv.) He wheeled round and faced me angrily.
3)narrow(v.) In the discussions we did not narrow the gap any further. (adj．)He failed by a very narrow margin．
4)price(n．) The defence secretary said the U．S．was not looking for an agreement at any
price．(v．)At the present consumption rates(of oil)the world may well be pricing itself out of its future．
5) (v．)live About 40％of the population lives on the land and tries to live off it．(adj．)The nation heard the inaugural speech in a live broadcast．
6)tower (n．)The tower was built in the 1 4th century．(v．)The general towered over his contemporaries．
7)dwarf (v．)A third of the nation's capital goods are shipped from this area，which dwarfs West Germany's mighty Ruhr Valley in industrial output．(n．)Have you ever read the story of Snow White and the Dwarfs?
Ⅵ．
1)light and heat：glare，dark，shadowy，dancing flashes．the red of the live coals，glowing bright，dimming，etc．
2)sound and movement：enter，pass，thread their way．penetrate，selecting，pricing，doing
a little preliminary bargaining，din，tinkling，banging，clashing，creak，squeaking，rumbling，etc．
3)smell and colour：profusion of rich colours，pungent and exotic smells，etc．
Ⅶ．
1)glare指刺眼的光；brightness指光源发出的强烈稳定的光，强调光的强度。
2)din指连续不断的噪音，听了很使人心烦意乱；sound指人们感觉到的各种各样的声音，包括高亢的，轻柔的，悦耳的，难听的；noise指所有强烈的、混乱的或令人不快的sounds。
3)quiet或silent指没有声音；而音被压低或吸收而已。muted则指有声音，只不过声
4)display指陈列(物品)，让人看得见；exhibition指展示(物品)，以引人注意、观看。
5)distinct指声音十分清晰，让人一听就知道与别的声音不一样；clear指某物丝毫也不混乱、含糊或模糊不清，因而也就易于理解或领悟。
6)huge指体积大，比large更具体。
7)varied不同于different，它强调的是充满变化，有多种形式或种类繁多。
8)exotic不仅指很奇怪，而且指外来的，本地没有的。strange 的“奇怪”内涵是：生疏、异样、不自然、费解等。
9)sunlit一词更为具体，指因为阳光照耀而明亮；bright则强调光的强度。
lO)massive不仅指大，而且指重，给人的印象深。
11)constantly强调稳定，始终如一；endlessly则强调没完没了，单一，乏味。
12)old意指旧的、老的或古老的；used不一定就是陈旧的，它的意思是因已用过而不再新了。
Ⅷ．
1)buyers 2)sharp，strong 3)dismal，gloomy，solemn 4)declaring，insisting 5)strike 6)abundance，plenty 7)rich and costly 8)goods 9)mixing
Ⅸ．
1)There is the cloth—market，with its profusion of rich colour．
2)There is the coppersmiths’market，where you can hear the sounds of tinkling，banging and clashing．
3)There is the carpet—market，where you can find varied textures and regional designs．
4)There is the spice—market，with its pungent and exoti’c smells．
5)There is the food—market，with everything you need for the most sumptuous dinner．
6) There is a sunlit courtyard, with flowers blooming and birds chirping.
X．
1)A zig-zag path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods.
2)At the bazaar there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold.
3)I really don't know what it is that has made him so angry.
4)The newly unearthed bronze vase is pleasing in form and engraved with delicate and intricate traditional designs.
5)Beyond the mountains there is a vast grassland that extends as far as the eye can see.
6)They decided to buy that house with. a garage attached.
7)The teachers make a point of being strict with the students.
8)This little girl is very much attached to her father.
9)To achieve the four modernization, we make a point of learning from the advanced science and technology of other countries.
10)As dusk fell, daylight faded away.
11)The apprentice watched his master carefully and then followed suit.
12)Frank often took a hand in the washing-up after dinner.
XI.
bazaar, veiled women, copper vessels, carpets, spice, mosque, camels, caravanserai, desert, etc. XlI. Omitted.
XIII.
1)As I go deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and I come to the muted cloth-market. The earthen floor, beaten hard by countless feet, reduces the sound of footsteps, and I can hear no sound being echoed. The shop-keepers speak in slow, controlled tones, and the; customers talk in the same way.
The copper-smiths' market is easily traced by the noise coming from it．As I approach it，a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to strike my ear. The noise is so deafening that 1 have to leave as quickly as I can. I can hardly imagine how those copper—smiths and their apprentices can bear to live in all that noise．
Lesson2
I .
1)The writer must be an American journalist or reporter.
2)The aim of the visit, I think, was to gather information about Hiroshima today.
3)A lot of sad thoughts were on his mind. There were other visitors from abroad who didn't share his views. The first paragraph shows this to us clearly. 4)He felt a sense of guilt.
5)The Japanese were not preoccupied with the same thought as the writer was.
6)Hiroshima was different from other Japanese cities in that it was destroyed by an atomic bomb on August 6, 1945.
7)Since then, it has been rebuilt with hard work and with the help of education, science and technology.
8)One is an obvious conflict between western influences and the traditional customs. Another is that the impact of the 1945 bomb attack is still felt or seen till now.
9)Because he thought it was unnecessary to do so since the answers were obvious after his talk with the patients.
10)The answer was the Hiroshima was not the liveliest city in Japan.
Ⅱ .
1)They were so absorbed in their conversation that they seemed not to pay any attention to the people around them.
2)As soon as the taxi driver saw a traveler, he immediately opened the door.
3)The traditional floating houses among high modern buildings represent the constant struggle between old tradition and new development.
4)1 suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima wearing my socks only.
5)The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as 1 was．
6)After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual to show gratitude．
7)1 was on the point of showing my agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized what he meant．His words shocked me out my sad dreamy thinking．
8)I thought for some reason or other no harm had been done to me．
Ⅲ．See the translation of the text．
Ⅳ．
1)n．+present participle：epoch—making，face—keeping，time consuming，nerve—wracking
2)n．+past participle：home—made，bedridden，sun—burnt，heartfelt
3)n．+adj．：pitch—dark，headstrong，duty—free，coal—black
4)n．+n．+-ed：lion-hearted，iron-fisted，wall—eyed，brick—walled
5)adj．+n．+-ed：stiff-necked，highminded，dull—witted，warm—blooded，empty—headed，cold—blooded
6)adj．+present participle：high—sounding，hard—working, plain-sailing，far—reaching
7)adj．+past participle：high—flown，new-born，finespun, high—strung
Ⅴ．
1)was指事实如此；而must be意为“很可能”。
2)“Was I at the scene…?”表示不能断定是不是在那里，而“Was I not at the scene…?”表示肯定是在那里，有“难倒……不是”的意思。
3)elderly意为“上了年纪的”，但不算太老。
4)grin指露齿而笑，有时可指傻笑，但不出声；laugh表示大笑；。mile一词最常用，
指不出声地微笑，可表示开心、满意、喜爱等等。
5)sketch指很快地勾画出轮廓。
6)careful指认真、周全，小心谨慎以免出错；cautious指处处谨小慎微，以防失败或危险。
7)site大多指一块地方，可大可小；它可能是留作特殊用途的地方，如建筑工地(a building site)，也可能指发生某事的地方或场所，如第一枚原子弹爆炸的地方(site of the first atomic bombardment)。spot所指地点较小。
8)demolish意义比较实在，指彻底拆除，而destroy仅指破坏。
9)gay意为轻松愉快，兴致高。delightful指有魅力，心情好。
lO)gaze指目不转睛地长久地注视，往往出于好奇、钦羡、着迷等。stare指盯着看，瞪大眼睛看，往往出于吃惊、羡慕等。
Ⅵ．
1)job，task，duty 2)unaware 3)fronts，by the front doors
4)striking/fascinating/strange / sight；continual，endless，constant 5)sudden，sharp feeling；idea，thought，expectation 6)killed，murdered 7)pain，torture
8)fame 9)daydream，thoughts 1O)atomic disaster 11)tear down，pull down 12)meet with，face
Ⅶ．
1)他刚才所讲的与讨论的问题无关。
2)战场旧址使他回想起那战火纷飞的抗战岁月。
3)他专心致志地工作，完全没有理会周围正在发生的事。
4)记者们看到诺贝尔奖获得者时感到很兴奋。
5)——老师用了个什么字?我没太听清楚。——我也没听清楚，很像是preoccupation。
6)又拐了一个弯，我们来到了一个可容几百人的大岩洞。
7)人们领悟到这骇人听闻的消息之后都惊得目瞪口呆。
8)铁水倒人混铁炉有如把茶水从茶壶倒入茶杯。
9)手术的失败使年青的外科大夫心情沉重。
10)将军常到兵营里去，和普通战士们在一起。
Ⅶ．
1)soil 2)soil3)earth 4)earth 5)familiar to 6)familiar with
7)puzzled 8)surprising 9)admits 10)had confessed 11)careful
12)cautiously
Ⅸ．
1)There is not a soul in the hall．The meeting must have been put off．
2)The book looks very much like a box. (The book looks much the same as a box. )
3)Sichuan dialect sounds much the same as Hubei dialect. It is sometimes difficult to tell one from the other.
4)The very sight of the monument reminds me of my good friend who was killed in the battle.
5)He was so deep in thought that he was oblivious of what his friends were talking about.
6)What he did had nothing to do with her.
7)She couldn't fall asleep as her daughter's illness was very much on her mind.
8)I have had the matter on my mind for a long time.
9)He loves such gatherings at which he rubs shoulders with young people and exchange opinions with them on various subjects.
10)It was only after a few minutes that his words sank in.
11)The soil smells of fresh grass.
12)Could you spare me a few minutes?
13)Could you spare me a ticket?
14)That elderly grey-haired man is a coppersmith by trade.
X. Omitted.
XI.
My Visit to the European Town One autumn, my friends and I went to Wuxi on vacation. We decided to visit the European Town first. It is a park located on the side of Tai Lake. Many European scenic spots are built smaller there and a lot of tourists go there for sightseeing everyday. Because they may never have the chance to see the real ones, they pay to see these imitations.
We arrived at the town late in the morning. It began to drizzle as we stepped inside. But the rain didn't decrease our plea-sure because it was more romantic than in the sunlight. I was deeply impressed by the scenery there. The number of European 31style buildings was beyond my imagination. We saw Triumphal Arch and Eiffel Tower of Paris, the Windmills of Holland and many others. Here and there, people were taking pictures. In an excited mood, we strolled to each building. We also took a lot of photos there. I liked the one taken in front of Triumphal Arch most. It was so real that you might think I had been to Paris.
We spent the rest of the day there. It was really an unforgetable experience for me.
Lesson3
I.
1)The writer went to the Aral Sea to search for the underlying causes of the environmental crisis. What he saw there was hot dry sand.
2)It was the annual layers of ice in a core sample dug from the glacier.
3)Scientists were monitoring the air several times a day to chart the course of the climate change.
4)Because the polar cap plays a crucial role in the world's weather system, the thinning of the polar cap might cause flood in many places of the world.
5)There are more different species of birds in each square mile of the Amazon than exist in all of North America. The destruction of the Amazon rain forest will mean silencing thousands of songs we have never even heard.
6)The writer calls noctilucent clouds"ghosts in the sky". As a result of pollution, the clouds occasionally appear when the earth is first cloaked in the evening darkness. And they appear more often because of a huge buildup of methane gas in the atmosphere.
7)Because we are not yet awakened to take effective measures to deal with the climate
change.
8)Carbon dioxide's ability to trap heat in the atmosphere causes global warming. Because global warming seriously threatens the global climate equilibrium that determines the pat- tern of winds, rainfall, surface temperatures, ocean cur- rents, and sea level. These in turn determine the distribution of vegetative and animal life on land and sea and have a great effect on the location and pattern of human societies.
9)The two key factors are human population and the scientific and technological development. The dramatic changes that have occurred in these two factors are a sudden and startling surge in human population and a sudden acceleration of the scientific and technological revolution.
10)The writer's solution to our ecological problems is to reinvent and finally heal the relationship between human beings and the earth by carrying out a careful reassessment of all the {actors that led to the relatively recent dramatic change in the relationship.
Ⅱ.
1)It was not at all possible to catch a large amount of fish.
2)Following the layers of ice in the core sample, his finger came to the place where the layer of ice was formed 2050 years ago.
3)keeps its engines running for fear that if he stops them, the metal parts would be frozen solid and the engines would not be able to start again
4)Bit by bit trees in the rain forest are felled and the land is cleared and turned into pasture where cattle can be raised quickly and slaughtered and the beef can be used in ham- burgers.
5)Since miles of forest are being destroyed and the habitat for these rare birds no longer exists, thousands of birds which we have not even had a chance to see will become extinct.
6)Thinking about how a series of events might happen as a consequence of the thinning of the polar cap is not just a kind of practice in conjecture (speculation), it has got practical Value.
7) We are using and destroying resources in such a huge amount that we are disturbing the balance between daylight and darkness.
8) Or have we been so accustomed to the bright electric lights that we fail to understand the threatening implication of these clouds.
9)To put forword the question in a different way
10)and greatly affect the living places and activities of human societies
ll)We seem unaware that the earth's natural systems are delicate.
12)And this continuing revolution has also suddenly developed at a speed that doubled and tripled the original speed.
Ⅲ. See the translation of the text.
IV.
1)transportation, imitation, destruction
2)encirclement, enrichment, enlightenment
3)postage, coinage, advantage
4)sharpness, boldness, smoothness
5)admission, concession, depression
6)productivity, sensitivity, desirability
7)posture, departure, indenture
8)independence, prudence, impudence
9)flagrancy, consistency, potency
10)analysis, metabasis, metamorphosis
ll)dictatorship, ownership, partnership
12)depth, length, birth
V.
1)technology 技术2)ecology 生态学
3)hydrology 水文学4)phrenology 颅像学
5)neurology 神经病学6)pathology 病理学
7)physiology生理学8)pharmacology药理学
9)gynaecology妇科学lO)oceanology海洋学
11)lexicology词汇学12)archaeology考古学
13)anthropology人类学14)criminology犯罪学
Ⅵ．
1)anarchist无政府主义者
2)naturalist自然主义者
3)biologist生物学家
4)psychologist心理学家
5)satirist讽刺作家
6)encyclopaedist百科全书编纂者
7)geologist地质学家
8)sociologist社会学家
9)zoologist动物学家
lO)impressionist印象派艺术家
l1)environmentalist环境保护论者
12)terrorist恐怖主义分子
Ⅶ．
1)submarine潜水艇
2)submerge淹没，潜入水中
3)subantartic亚南极的
4)subsolar在太阳正下面的，赤道的
5)subhead小标题
6)subaquatic半水栖的
7)subdivide把……再分
8)suboxide低氧化物
9)subclass亚纲
lO) subclimax亚顶极群落
l1)subcommittee小组委员会
12)subconscious下意识的
13)subcontinent次大陆
14)subcontract转包合同
15)subculture亚文化群
16)subspecies亚种
17)subsoil 底土
18)sublethal ( 毒药的量等) 尚不致命的
Ⅷ.
inland sea, desert, core sample, glacier, atmosphere, carbon dioxide, polar ice cap, global warming, Amazon rain forest, species of birds, ecological balance, noctilucent cloud, methane gas, natural gas, landfills, coal mines, rice paddies, termites, biomass, upper atmosphere, elephants, greenhouse gases, water vapor, growing mountains of waste, acid rain, chlorine, human activities, heat-absorbing molecules, global climate equilibrium, winds, rainfall, surface temperatures, ocean currents, sea level, vegetative and animal life, etc.
IX.
1)basic examples 2)unalterable 3)meeting 4)characterized strike against each other 5)set up 6)see, attack 7)at the same time 8)balance
9)increasing, existence 10)task ll)out-of-date
X.
1)consequences 2)results 3)results 4)outcome 5)results,
6)outcome 7)causes 8)causes 9)reason 10)reason ll)relations
12)relationship 13) relations 14)relationship 15)complex 16)complex
17)complicated 18)complex 19)simple 20)simplistic
XI.
1)with 2)of 3)on 4)of 5)in 6)in 7)against 8)than
9)of lO)as ll)as 12)with 13)of 14)of 15)for 16)of
XII.
relationship, environment, garbage, what, endless, allow, that, dumping, dispose, drown, having, old, mind, running, waste, it, sight 11 recent, debates, disposal, ocean, elsewhere, confront, capacity, of, quantities, only, change, reduce, we, used, interdependent, chosen, unless, dramatically, thinking, humankind, inherit
XIII. Omitted.
XIV.
We Must Protect Our Ecological System
With the development of human civilization, man has created countless wonders, but at what a price! Our ecological sys-tem, on which all animals' existence depends, has been
seriously damaged and is still being threatened. The earth's temperature is getting higher, more and more forests are being felled, large numbers of animals are facing extinction, and deserts are expanding at an incredible rate.
The causes for the worsening ecological system are manifold. Perhaps two of the major problems lie in people's pursuit of short-term interests with little attention to long-term interest sand their pursuit of individual interests rather than collective interests. In the first case, many lakes are filled to grow crops or even build houses; trees are cut down, only bare mountains stand cold in the wind and are capable of holding no water when it rains. In the second case, scenic spots become dirty and deserted because of newly established nearby factories producing waste water and air; industrial countries invest heavily in chemical factories in the Third World nations, keeping their own land relatively clean.
To solve the problems mentioned above, we should try our best to balance short-term interests with long-term ones by making long-term plans and taking as many things as possible into consideration. We're living today and are still to live tomorrow we and our posterity both have to live on the earth. Besides, Global action should be taken to protect our ecological system. People, eastern or western, rich or poor, should join their hands to prevent our ecological system from being further damaged. We have only one earth and we have to make it a better world.
Lesson4
I .
1)In real life the mother was a large, big-boned woman with rough, man-working hands.
2)Dee like her mother to have a slender figure and a fair skin, glistening hair and a quick and witty tongue.
3)When she meets a strange white man, she always avoids looking him in the eye and is ready to go away.
4)Maggie is an innocent, timid and kind-hearted girl.
5) Because they were more seriously looked down upon by white men at that time, and they were not as awaken as they are today.
6)Because Dee doesn't like her friends to see the poor state her family is in, which she thinks is shameful. This tells us that Dee is somewhat a snob. Another instance to prove this is that she wants nice things.
7)Because it was old and stitched by hand instead of by machine. So that she could use them for decoration showing to the people she was associated with.
8)Maggie wanted the quilt because she could remember her grandma better, who taught her to do needle work.
9)Because she wanted to get some valuable heritages of the family, mainly out of her vanity.
10)At first the mother liked Dee because of her beauty, taste, and education. But with the development of the story, her love was transferred to a dislike because of Dee's egotism, which was obviously revealed when she insisted on taking the quilts while her sister Maggie gave up keeping it willingly to satisfy her desire.
11)It's implied that the story is written in honor of the grandma mentioned in it and that the ordinary old thing may be something precious for the young.
Ⅱ.
1)She thinks that her sister has a firm control of her life.
2)She could always have anything she wanted, and life was extremely generous to her.
3)The popular TV talk show star, Johnny Carson, who is famous for his witty and glib tongue, has to try hard if he wants to catch up with me.
4)It seems to me that I have talked to them always ready to leave as quickly as possible.
5)She imposed on us lots of falsity.
6)imposed on us a lot of knowledge that is totally useless to us
7)She is not bright just as she is neither good-looking rich.
8)Dee wore a very long dress even on such a hot day.
9)You can see me trying to move my body a couple of seconds before I finally manage to push myself up.
10)Soon he knows that won't do for Maggie, so he stops trying to shake hands with Maggie.
11)As I see Dee is getting tired of this, I don't want to go on either. In fact, I could have traced it far back before the Civil War along the branches of the family tree.
12)Now and then he and Dee communicated through eye contact in a secretive way.
13)If Maggie put the old quilts on the bed, they would be in rags less than five years.
14)She knew this was God's arrangement.
Ⅲ. See the translation of the text.
IV.
1)inelegant
2)a stupid person/a simpleton
3)tightly curled
4)expressed or worded well/felicitous
5)say (used to describe dialogue)
6)as if shake hands in a fancy and elaborate way
7)I knew you couldn't trace it further back
8)mispronounced, failed to pronounce it correctly
9)people who bred and fatten cattle for meat
10)talked much and rapidly
V.
1)Dee, however, is not like me.
2)I could never carry a tune.
3)It was like the reaction you have when you see the wriggling end of a snake just in front of your foot on the road.
4)Dee comes out of the car next. She is wearing a dress long enough to touch the ground, in spite of this hot weather.
5)Her earrings are gold，too，and they are hanging down to her shoulders．
6)"No，Mama，”she says "My name is not Dee now，it has changed into Wangero
Leewanika Kemanjo!”
7)“Why shouldn't I call you by your new name?'’
8)Those people were always too busy：…
9)"D id Uncle Buddy whittle that one, too?” asked the barber．
10)“Imagine that she did all the stitching by hand!” she breathed again，clutching them to her bosom．
Ⅵ．
1)…my complexion had a smooth and creamy texture．
2)…uncomfortably and nervously，wanting to get away as soon as possible．
3)…the quick and great humor that would make everybody laugh immediately．
4)He wasted no time in marrying a contemptible city girl from a family of ignorant ostentatious and vulgar people．
5)…move her feet in great d iscomfort．
6)"Maggie's brain is very slow，”Wangero said, laughing．
7)…slightly sunken areas．
8)"Mama，”Wangero said in an extremely sweet voice．
9)She breathed suddenly in painful surprise．
10)For us colored people。this is a new era。and we must seize our opportunities．
Ⅶ．
1)extended意为“加长的”、“加大的”；large指空间大，宽敞。
2)hopelessly指没有希望或指望；helpless指没人帮助或保护；ashamed指因为自卑感而感到卑微或尴尬；embarrassed指感到不自在，举止失态。
3)of this sort带有贬义，暗示这种电视节目质量低劣，档次不高；like this one无贬义。
4)limousine是大型豪华轿车，由一专职司机驾驶，有一玻璃板把司机与乘客隔开；car 可指各种汽车。
5)furtive 俩。指做事偷偷摸摸，心中有鬼；sly指长于欺骗，玩弄伎俩。
6)dangling意为在空中摇荡；hanging指把东西挂起来。
7)trunk指存放东西或旅行用的大箱子，用木头或别的材料做成；suitcase指放衣服的旅行箱，常由皮革类材料制造。rifling意为抢劫或掠夺(在这里是一种夸张，说明母亲Dee的行为很不满)；search是一个通用的词，不带感情色彩。
8)breathe意思是轻声地说，低语；breathe again是固定词组,意为如释重负，松了一口气。
Ⅷ．
1)A pleasant surprise，of course．This is much better than a situation in which the parent and child came on the show only to curse out and insult each other．
2)None of the Johnsons had a quick tongue．
3)I could never possibly look a strange white man in the eye.
4)1 know you hated the house and so you are very glad to see the house being burnt down．
5)You may take one or two of the other quilts．
Ⅸ．
1)cropped up 2)put up 3)keep up with 4)brought up 5)brought together 6)hanging about 7)hung back 8)hung 9)hanging down
10)handed down 11)by hand 12)out of style 13)with a style 14)by hand 15)stuck to 16)carried back
Ⅹ．
1)hog猪2)bull calf小公牛3)dog狗4)cow奶牛5)mule骡子6)snake蛇7)sheep羊8)lizard蜥蜴9)fish鱼lO)cattle牛
Ⅺ．Since she never had an education herself，she tended to use simple words，fragmented sentences and other ungrammatical sentences．To give one example。she used “like” to introduce a clause instead of “as”．
XII．
1)A big fire burned to the ground more than 300 homes in the slum neighborhood.
2)If you are upright and not afraid of losing anything, you will be able to look anyone in the eye.
3) Despite the flood, the losses in agricultural production were not that serious.
4) This blouse doesn't match the color or the style of the skirt.
5)Let's talk about the matter over a cup of coffee.
6)I can't imagine you doing disgraceful things.
7)He couldn't imagine why people were opposed to his suggestions.
8)Stepping off from the car, the official was confronted by two terrorists.
9)As long as we stick to these principles, we will surely be successful.
10)She was shocked at the news, but before long she recomposed herself.
ll)It is very difficult to trace this quotation to its source.
12)Their way of life could be traced to the ancient traditions handed down to them by their ancestors more than one thousand years ago.
XlII. Omitted.
XlV.
My Family
Ours is a big family. My father is a worker who lives in a lo-cal city. Both my oldest uncle and second uncle set up house-keeping in the countryside. My youngest uncle is a teacher and lives far from us. Great changes have taken place in my family since the beginning of the reform and opening policy.
In the late 1970s, our big family had a get-together and discussed the problem of my grandma's residence. Those were hard times. No one took the initiative to live with her. Each family had a skeleton in the cupboard. Oldest uncle had room only e-n0ugh to shelter them from the wind and rain. He had to tighten his belt to keep the family pot boiling. Second uncle had nothing but four bare walls to face and led a dog's life. Youngest uncle was said to be living in a dormitory and couldn't even afford a trip back. My father lived in a bungalow
which was a doll's house thing and had to eke out our livelihood. But it was better anyway. My grandma lived on with us.
Such was my family at that time. Each family of the big ex-tended family was in financial straits.
In the early 1990s, my big clan held another family meeting and still my grandma's residence was discussed. But great changes had occurred. Each smaller family was "fighting" for the chance to live with grandma. The meeting began in a merry atmosphere. My father started, "The government has established a system of floor wages and ceiling working hours. We have a steady income and regular leisure time. Besides, we have a
well-furnitured apartment. " Oldest uncle hastened, "The state has legalized us to be engaged in household sideline production, so I have set up a small but rather profitable poultry farm. Moreover, there is more spacious room. " Second uncle would't fall behind, "I have contracted to run a large stretch of land and engage many farm hands. I profit a lot from it. I have more leisure time. " Eventually, as regards the peace in the country-side, my grandma moved to second uncle, youngest uncle took a flight back and told us he had just bought a flat.
That was my family about 10 years later. Each smaller family lived in abundance.
Now, oldest uncle is manager of a large-scale poultry farm and second uncle's farm has been mechanized.
To sum up, the spring wind of the reform and opening policy has led to great changes and my family is well on the way toprosperity.
Lesson 5
I .
1)Germany attacked Russia on an enormous front by air on Sunday, June 22.
2)He was not surprised at the news, because he had thought that the Germans would attack the Soviet Union.
3)Because he had only one purpose, the destruction of Hitler, who he thought was the worst in the world.
4) The policy that Churchill declared Britain would pursue was to destroy Hitler and wipe off every single trace of the Nazi regime.
5)According to Churchill, Hitler's invasion of Russia served as the first step for his invasion of Britain, thus controlling of the Western Hemisphere.
Ⅱ .
1)Hitler was hoping that if he attacked Russia, he would win in Britain and the U.S. the support of those who were enemies of Communism.
2)Winant said the United States would adopt the same attitude.
3)In this way, my life is made much easier in this case, it will be much easier for me to decide on my attitude towards events.
4)I will not take back a single word of what I have said about Communism.
5) I can see the German bombers and fighters in the sky, who, after suffering severe losses in the aerial battle of England, now feel happy because they think they can easily beat
the Russian air force without heavy loss.
6) We shall be more determined and shall make better and fuller use of our resources.
7)Let us strengthen our unity and our efforts in the fight against Nazi Germany when we have not yet been overwhelmed and when we are still powerful.
Ⅲ. See the translation of the text.
IV.
1 ) anti-Communist 反共产主义的（人）；antichrist反对基督（教）的（人）Here "anti-"means "against", "hostile to", "opposed to". Other examples, anti-Japanese, anticolonial, anti-party, anti-imperialist, anti-fascist, anti-apartheid, antidraft, antislavery, anti-Smith.
2) antibacterial抗细菌的，抗菌物；antifreeze 防冻剂In these two cases, "anti-"means "preventing', "curing', "neutralizing" or "reducing". Other examples : antiknock, antitoxin, anti-pollution, anti-malarial, antifriction, anti-icer.
3)antiaircraft 防空的anti-ballistic missile反弹道导弹Here "anti-"has the meaning of "counteracting", "operating against "or "resisting". Other examples: antitank, antipersecution, antitrust, antigas, antisubmarine, antidote, antimagnetic.
4 )antithesis （修辞学中的）对句，对话，偶句；antihero （小说，戏剧中）不按传统性主角品格塑造的主角Here "anti-"means "opposite", "reverse". Other examples : antimatter, antipole, antiparticle, antineutron, antiphrasis, antipode, antinovel.
V.
1)He was almost at the end of his powers when…
2)-"his reputation is uncertain.
3)He completely ignored…
4)People who are in a vulnerable position should not attack others.
5)This may teach the young man not to take foolish risks.
6)"'brought him great success.
7)The pupils took the teacher as their example.
8)...an enormous pile of letters.
Ⅵ.
1)Whether for him, the arch anti-Communist, this was riot bowing down in the House of Rimmon :whether he was not renouncing his previous attitude towards Communism; whether he was not changing his position since he had all along been opposed to Communism.
2)I suppose they will be rounded up in hordes: I think the Red armymen will be surrounded and captured in surprisingly large numbers.
3)The Nazi regime is devoid of all theme and principle except appetite and racial domination: Here "appetite" is used metaphorically, meaning strong German desire for conquest.
4)Still smarting from many a British whipping: Here "whipping" is used metaphorically, meaning counterattack.
5)rid the earth of his shadow and liberated its peoples from his yoke: Here both "shadow" and "yoke" are used metaphorically, the former meaning the very strong power or influence (of Hitler) and the latter meaning control.
Ⅶ.
1)as cool as cucumber 2)fact and fantasy
3)He came back sound and safe.
4)She sang a song.
5) Next to health, heart and home, happiness for mobile Americans depends upon the automobile.
Ⅷ.
Parallel structure :
1)We will never parley
We will never negotiate with Hitler or any of his gang
2)We shall fight him by land
We shall fight him by sea
We shall fight him in the air
3)behind all this glare
behind all this storm I see'"
4)1 see the Russian soldiers standing'"
I see them guarding...
I see the ten thousand villages...
I see advancing upon...
I see also the dull…
I see the German bombers…
I see that small group…
5)that is our policy
and that is our declaration
6)We shall be fortified and encouraged in our efforts.
We shall be strengthened and not weakened in determination and resources.
7)Let us learn the lessons already taught by such cruel experience.
Let us redouble our exertions…
Repetition :
1)We have but one aim and one single, irrevocable purpose.
2)He has so long thrived and prospered.
3)We will never parley, we will never negotiate...
IX.
the Nazi war machine, a swarm of crawling locusts, small group of villainous men, his shadow, his yoke, his tyranny, Hitler's blood-lust and the hateful appetites
X.
1)preparing, writing down 2)very fast and violently 3)obtaining, getting
4)returned 5)spent...on it 6)frontiers 7)ancient time 8)evil 9)agree 10)hold talks with our enemy ll)religious belief; faith 12)sadly, deplorably 13) great and sudden disaster
XI.
1)This is true of the rural area as well as of the urban area.
2)He was counting on their support.
3)I don't remember his exact words, but I'm sure he did say something to that effect.
4)Churchill said, "Tell Stalin that Britain has but one desire --to crush Hitler.
5)Only 9% of the population in that country remains illiterate.
6)This leaves them no choice but to rely on his efforts.
7)The guests were overwhelmed by the warm reception.
8)They overwhelmed the enemy by a surprise attack.
9)Their difficulty is our difficulty just as we view their victory as our own victory.
10)It is clear that German fascists were trying to put the people in that region under their domination.
XII.
1)turn 2)turned...into 3)turn 4)turned to 5) turned…into 6 ) turni ng… to 7 ) turn … on 8) turned down 9 ) turned out 10)turned out 11)turn up
XIII.(6) (1) (4) (7) (3) (2) (5)
XIV. Omitted.
XV.
The Nazi regime is the most wicked in the world. Now, it is invading U. S. S. R. , and the Russian soldiers are doing their best to safeguard their country. This is a crucial point. I have to declare the policy we should follow. Our policy is to destroy Hitler and every vestige of the Nazi regime. Therefore, we must make every effort to fight together with those who fight Hitler and his supporters. We must unite all our friends and allies in every part of the world to fight Hitler.
Hitler's invasion of Russia is merely a prelude to an invasion of Great Britain, which will lead to his total control over the Western Hemisphere. The Russian danger is therefore our danger, and the danger of the United States. If we don't unite, we'll be struck down one by one. Let us make a joint effort to fight the Nazi German.
Lesson 6
I .
1)Germany attacked Russia on an enormous front by air on Sunday, June 22.
2)He was not surprised at the news, because he had thought that the Germans would attack the Soviet Union.
3)Because he had only one purpose, the destruction of Hitler, who he thought was the worst in the world.
4) The policy that Churchill declared Britain would pursue was to destroy Hitler and wipe off every single trace of the Nazi regime.
5)According to Churchill, Hitler's invasion of Russia served as the first step for his invasion of Britain, thus controlling of the Western Hemisphere.
Ⅱ .
1)Hitler was hoping that if he attacked Russia, he would win in Britain and the U.S. the support of those who were enemies of Communism.
2)Winant said the United States would adopt the same attitude.
3)In this way, my life is made much easier in this case, it will be much easier for me to decide on my attitude towards events.
4)I will not take back a single word of what I have said about Communism.
5) I can see the German bombers and fighters in the sky, who, after suffering severe losses in the aerial battle of England, now feel happy because they think they can easily beat the Russian air force without heavy loss.
6) We shall be more determined and shall make better and fuller use of our resources.
7)Let us strengthen our unity and our efforts in the fight against Nazi Germany when we have not yet been overwhelmed and when we are still powerful.
Ⅲ. See the translation of the text.
IV.
1 ) anti-Communist 反共产主义的（人）；antichrist反对基督（教）的（人）Here "anti-"means "against", "hostile to", "opposed to". Other examples, anti-Japanese, anticolonial, anti-party, anti-imperialist, anti-fascist, anti-apartheid, antidraft, antislavery, anti-Smith.
2) antibacterial抗细菌的，抗菌物；antifreeze 防冻剂In these two cases, "anti-"means "preventing', "curing', "neutralizing" or "reducing". Other examples : antiknock, antitoxin, anti-pollution, anti-malarial, antifriction, anti-icer.
3)antiaircraft 防空的anti-ballistic missile反弹道导弹Here "anti-"has the meaning of "counteracting", "operating against "or "resisting". Other examples: antitank, antipersecution, antitrust, antigas, antisubmarine, antidote, antimagnetic.
4 )antithesis （修辞学中的）对句，对话，偶句；antihero （小说，戏剧中）不按传统性主角品格塑造的主角Here "anti-"means "opposite", "reverse". Other examples : antimatter, antipole, antiparticle, antineutron, antiphrasis, antipode, antinovel.
V.
1)He was almost at the end of his powers when…
2)-"his reputation is uncertain.
3)He completely ignored…
4)People who are in a vulnerable position should not attack others.
5)This may teach the young man not to take foolish risks.
6)"'brought him great success.
7)The pupils took the teacher as their example.
8)...an enormous pile of letters.
Ⅵ.
1)Whether for him, the arch anti-Communist, this was riot bowing down in the House of Rimmon :whether he was not renouncing his previous attitude towards Communism; whether he was not changing his position since he had all along been opposed to Communism.
2)I suppose they will be rounded up in hordes: I think the Red armymen will be surrounded and captured in surprisingly large numbers.
3)The Nazi regime is devoid of all theme and principle except appetite and racial domination: Here "appetite" is used metaphorically, meaning strong German desire for conquest.
4)Still smarting from many a British whipping: Here "whipping" is used metaphorically, meaning counterattack.
5)rid the earth of his shadow and liberated its peoples from his yoke: Here both "shadow" and "yoke" are used metaphorically, the former meaning the very strong power or influence (of Hitler) and the latter meaning control.
Ⅶ.
1)as cool as cucumber 2)fact and fantasy
3)He came back sound and safe.
4)She sang a song.
5) Next to health, heart and home, happiness for mobile Americans depends upon the automobile.
Ⅷ.
Parallel structure :
1)We will never parley
We will never negotiate with Hitler or any of his gang
2)We shall fight him by land
We shall fight him by sea
We shall fight him in the air
3)behind all this glare
behind all this storm I see'"
4)1 see the Russian soldiers standing'"
I see them guarding...
I see the ten thousand villages...
I see advancing upon...
I see also the dull…
I see the German bombers…
I see that small group…
5)that is our policy
and that is our declaration
6)We shall be fortified and encouraged in our efforts.
We shall be strengthened and not weakened in determination and resources.
7)Let us learn the lessons already taught by such cruel experience.
Let us redouble our exertions…
Repetition :
1)We have but one aim and one single, irrevocable purpose.
2)He has so long thrived and prospered.
3)We will never parley, we will never negotiate...
IX.
the Nazi war machine, a swarm of crawling locusts, small group of villainous men, his shadow, his yoke, his tyranny, Hitler's blood-lust and the hateful appetites
X.
1)preparing, writing down 2)very fast and violently 3)obtaining, getting
4)returned 5)spent...on it 6)frontiers 7)ancient time 8)evil 9)agree 10)hold talks with our enemy ll)religious belief; faith 12)sadly, deplorably 13) great and sudden disaster
XI.
1)This is true of the rural area as well as of the urban area.
2)He was counting on their support.
3)I don't remember his exact words, but I'm sure he did say something to that effect.
4)Churchill said, "Tell Stalin that Britain has but one desire --to crush Hitler.
5)Only 9% of the population in that country remains illiterate.
6)This leaves them no choice but to rely on his efforts.
7)The guests were overwhelmed by the warm reception.
8)They overwhelmed the enemy by a surprise attack.
9)Their difficulty is our difficulty just as we view their victory as our own victory.
10)It is clear that German fascists were trying to put the people in that region under their domination.
XII.
1)turn 2)turned...into 3)turn 4)turned to 5) turned…into 6 ) turning… to 7 ) turn … on 8) turned down 9 ) turned out 10)turned out 11)turn up
XIII.(6) (1) (4) (7) (3) (2) (5)
XIV. Omitted.
XV.
The Nazi regime is the most wicked in the world. Now, it is invading U. S. S. R. , and the Russian soldiers are doing their best to safeguard their country. This is a crucial point. I have to declare the policy we should follow. Our policy is to destroy Hitler and every vestige of the Nazi regime. Therefore, we must make every effort to fight together with those who
高级英语第三版课后答案整理
Lesson 1 Question: 1. Why did John Koshak decide to stay although he knew the hurricane would be bad? For the following reasons: For one thing, the house was 23 feet above sea level; for another,he was unwilling to abandon his home. 2. How did the man prepare for the hurricane? Why was a generator necessary? They filled bathtubs and pails. Besides, they checked out batteries for portable radio and flashlights, and fuel for the lantern. A generator was necessary because John's father wired several light bulbs to it and prepared a connection to the refrigerator. 3. What made it impossible for the Koshak to escape? It was impossible for the Koshers to escape both by car and on foot. The car's electrical system had been killed by water. Meanwhile, the water became too deep for them to escape on foot. 4. Why did John Koshak feel a crushing guilt? Because he blamed himself for underestimating the power of the hurricane and then endangering the whole family by his wrong decision not to flee safer inland. 5. Why did Grandma Koshak ask children to be sing? A: Because she knew how frightened the children were and wanted to boost their spirit. 6. What was a hurricane party? What happened to the party gores? A hurricane party was the one that was held by several vacationers to enjoy the spectacle of the hurricane with a clear and broad view in the fancy Richelieu Apartments from where they believed they would be safe. Richelieu Apartments were smashed apart by the hurricane and 26 people perished. 7. What did Grandma Koshak mean when she said," We lost practically all our possessions, but the family came through it. When I think of that, I realize we lost nothing important?" She meant that human lives are more important than material possessions. 8. How did the community of Gulfport act after Hurricane Camille was over? They managed to make their lives return to normal and began rebuilding their community without any delay. Paraphrase: 1. We're elevated 23 feet. Our house is 23 feet above sea level. 2. The place has been here since 1915, and no hurricane has ever bothered it. The house was built in 1915 and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it. 3. We can batten down and ride it out. We can prepare ourselves for the hurricane and manage to survive it without much damage. 4. The generator was doused, and the lights went out. Water got into the generator, and it didn't work. As a result, the lights were put out. 5. Everybody out the back door to the cars! Everybody go out though the back door and get into the cars. 6. The electrical system had been killed by water. The electrical system in the cars had been destroyed by water. 7. John watched the water lap at the steps, and felt a crushing guilt. When John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he b
高级英语第三版第一册课后英译汉答案
高级英语第三版第一册课后英译汉答案 Unit1Paraphrase: 1.We’re23feet above sea level. 2.The house has been here since1915,andno hurricane has ever caused any damag e to it. 3.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage. 4.Water got into the generator and put it out.It stopped producing electricity,so the lights also went out. 5.Everybody goes out through the back door and runs to the cars! 6.The electrical systems in the car(the battery for the starter)had been put out by w ater. 7.As John watched the water inch its way up the steps,he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee i nland. 8.Oh God,please help us to get through this storm safely 9.Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew di mmer and finally stopped. 10.Janis displayed the fear caused by the hurricanerather late. 1.每架飞机起飞之前必须经过严格的检查。（check out） Each and every airplane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off. 2.居民坚决反对在附近建立垃圾焚烧厂，因为他们担心工厂排放的气体会污染周围的空气。（waste incineration plant,concerned about） The residents were firmly against the construction of a waste incineration plant in th eir neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the air pollution emitt ed by the plant. 3.在这个地区，生态工程的投资额高达数十亿。（mount to） In this area,investment in ecological projects mounted up to billions of yuan. 4.干枯的河道里布满了大大小小的石块。（strewn with） The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes. 5.虽然战争给这个国家造成巨大的损失，但当地的文化传统并没有消亡。（perish）Although war caused great losses to this country,its local cultural traditi ons did not perish. 6.为了建筑现代化的高楼大厦，许多古老的、具有民族特色的建筑都被拆毁了。（demolish） To make space for modern high rises,a lot of ancient buildings with ethnic cultural fe atures had to be demolished. 7.在地震中多数质量差的房子的主体结构都散架了。（disintegrate） The main structures of most of the poor-quality houses disintegrated in the earthqua ke. 8.他为实现自己的目标付出了最大的努力，但最后美好的梦想还是化为了泡影。
高级英语课后习题答案
Everyday Use for Your Grandmama I. Give brief answers to the following questions, using your own words as much as possible: 1) In real life what kind of woman is the mother 2) What kind of woman would Dee like her mother to be? 3) How does the mother act when she meets a strange white man? 4) What kind of girl is Maggie? 5) Why do you think colored people asked fewer questions in 1927? 6) Why does the mother say Dee will never bring her friends to visit them? What does this tell about Dee? Give other instances to prove your point. 7) Why did Dee want the quilt so much? 8) Why did Maggie want the quilt? 9) Why did Dee visit her mother and sister? 10) What is the mother ' s feeling toward Dee? How is it changed in the course of the story? 11) What is implied by the subtitle ‘ for your grandmama ''? II. Paraphrase: 1) She thinks her sister has held life always in the palm of one hand 2) ”no” is a word the world never learned to say to her 3) Johnny Carson has much to do to keep up with my quick and witty tongue. 4) It seems to me I have talked to them always with one foot raised in flight 5) She washed us in a river of make-believe
高级英语 课后习题答案
Unit1 Paraphrase 1.Our house is 23 feet above sea level. 2.The house was built in1915, and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it. 3.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage. 4.Water got into the generator, it stopped working. As a result all lights were put out. 5.Everyone go out through the back door and get into the cars! 6.The electrical systems in the cars had been destroyed/ruined by water. 7.As john watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the family by making the wrong decision not to flee inland. 8.Oh, God, please help us to get through this dangerous situation. 9.She sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped. 10.Janis didn't show any fear on the spot during the storm, but she revealed her feelings caused by the storm a few nights after the hurricane by getting up in the middle of the night and crying softly. Practice with words and expressions A 1.main:a principal pipe, conduit, or line in a distributing system for water, gas, electricity, etc.
高级英语第一册Unit12 课后练习题答案
THE LOONS 课后习题答案/answer I . 1)The Tonnerres were poor The basis of their dwelling was a small square cabin made of poles and mud, which had been built some fifty years before. As the Tonnerres had increased in number, their settlement had been added, until thc clearing at the foot of the town hill was a chaos of lean-tos, wooden packing cases, warped lumber, discarded car tyres, ramshackle chicken coops, tangled strands of barbed wire and rusty tin cans. 2)Sometimes, one of them would get involved in a fight on Main Street and be put for the night in the barred cell underneath the Court House. 3)Because she had had tuberculosis of the bone, and should have a couple of months rest to get better. 4)Her mother first objected to take Piquette along because she was afraid that the girl would spread the disease to her children and she believed that the girl was not hygienic. She then agreed to do so because she preferred Piquette to the narrator's grandmother, who promised not to go along with the family and decided to stay in the city if the girl was taken along. 5)The cottage was called Macleod, their family name. The scenery there was quite beautiful with all kinds of plants and animals at the lakeside. 6)The narrator knew that maybe Piquette was an Indian descendant who knew the woods quite well, so she tried to ask Piquette to go and play in the wood and tell her stories about woods. 7)Because Piquette thought the narrator was scorning and showing contempt for her Indian ancestors, which was just opposite to her original intention. 8)Because the narrator felt somewhat guilty. Piquette stayed most of the time in the cottage and hardly played with the narrator. At the same time, she felt there was in Piquette something strange and unknown and unfathomable. 9)That was the very rare chance she was unguarded and unmasked, so that the author could perceive her inner world. 10)Her full name is Vanessa Macleod. 11)Just as the narrator's father predicted, the loons would go away when more cottages were built at the lake with more people moving in. The loons disappeared as nature was ruined by civilization. In a similar way, Piquette and her people failed to find their position in modern society. Ⅱ. 1)who looked deadly serious, never laughed 2)Sometimes old Jules, or his son Lazarus, would get involved in a rough, noisy quarrel or fight on a Saturday night after much drinking of liquor. 3)She often missed her classes and had little interest in schoolwork. 4)I only knew her as a person who would make other people feel ill at ease. 5)She lived and moved somewhere within my range of sight (Although I saw her, I paid little attention to her). 6)If my mother had to make a choice between Grandmother Macleod and
(完整版)高级英语第三版第二册张汉熙1-4单元课后题及答案
Lesson One 1. And it is an activity only of humans. And conversation is an activity found only among human beings. 2. Conversation is not for making a point. Conversation is not for persuading others to accept our ideas or points of views. 3. In fact, the best conversationalists are those who are prepared to lose. In fact , people who are good at conversation will not argue to win or force others to accept his ideas. 4. Bar friends are not deeply involved in each other’s lives. People who meet each other for a drink in the bar of a pub are not close friends for they are not deeply absorbed in each other’s private lives. 5. ....it could still go ignorantly on ... The conversation could go on without anybody knowing who was right or wrong. 6. There are cattle in the fields ,but we sit down to beef. These animals are called cattle when they are alive and feed in the fields , but when we sit down at the table to eat, we call their meet beef. 7. The new ruling class had built a cultural barrier against him by building their French against his own language. The new ruling class by using French instead of English made it hard for the English to accept or absorb the culture of the rulers. 8. English had come royally into its own. English received proper recognition and was used by the King once more. 9. The phrase has always been used a little pejoratively and even facetiously by the lower classes. The phrase , the King’s English ,has always been used disrespectfully and jokingly by the lower classes.(The working people often mock the proper and formal language of the educated people.) 10. The rebellion against a cultural dominance is still there. As the early Saxon peasants , the working people still have a spirit of opposition to the cultural authority of the ruling class. 11. There is always a great danger that “ words will harden into things for us. “ There is always a great danger , as Carlyle put it , that we might forget that words are only symbols and take them for things they are supposed to represent. Translation
高级英语第三版第一册课后答案
高英课内考点：第一课：Paraphrase 1、we’re elevated 23 feet. Our house is 23 feet above sea level. 2、The place has been here since 1915,and no hurricane has ever bothered it. The house was built in 1915,and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it. 3、We can batten down and ride it out. We can make the necessary preparation and survive the hurricane without much damage. 4、The generator was doused,and the lights went out. Water got into the generator,it stopped working.As a result all lights were put out. 5、Everybody out the back door to the cars! Everyone go out through the back door and get into the cars! 6、The electrical systems had been killed by water.
The electrical systems in the cars had been destroyed by water. 7、John watched the water lap at the steps,and felt a crushing guilt. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps,he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the family by making the wrong decision not to flee inland. 8、Get us through this mess,will You? Oh,God,please help us to get through this dangerous situation. 9、She carried on alone for a few bars;then her voice trailed away. She sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped. 10、Janis had just one delayed reaction. Janis didn’t show any fear on the spot during the storm,but she revealed her feelings caused by the storm a few nights after the hurricane by getting up in the middle of the night and crying softly. 英译汉： 1、But,like thousands of others in the coastal communities,John was reluctant to abandon his home unless the family----his wife,Janis,and their seven children,aged 3 to 11---was clearly endangered.
高级英语课后习题答案
Unit1 1.An inblance between the rich and poor is the oldest and most fatal ailment of republics 贫富不均乃共和政体最致命的宿疾 2.Their poverty is a temporary misfortune,if they are poor and meek,they eventually will inherit the earth 他们的贫穷只是一种暂时性的不幸，如果他们贫穷但却温顺，他们最终将成为世界的主人 3.Couples in love should repair to R H Macy?s not their bedroom 热恋的夫妇应该在梅西百货商店过夜，而不是他们的新房 4.The American beauty rose can be produced in the splendor and fragrance which bring cheer to its beholder only by sacrificing the early buds which grow up around it.and so is in economic life.It?s merely the working out of the a law of the nature and a law of god 美国这朵玫瑰花以其华贵与芳香让观众倾倒，赞不绝口，而她之所以能被培植就是因为在早期其周围的花蕾被插掉了，在经济生活中情况亦是如此。这是自然规律和上帝的意志在起作用 5.(it has become) an economically not unrewarding enterprise. （它已成为）经济上收入不菲的行业 6.There is~~no form of oppression that is quiet so great,no constriction on thought and effort quiet so comprehensive,as that which come from having no money at all 没有哪种压迫比身无分文更厉害，也没有哪种对思想和行为的束缚比一无所有来得更全面彻底 7.Freedom we rightly cherish,cherishing it,we should not use it as a cover for denying freedom to those in need 我们珍惜自由式对的。正因为珍惜自由，我们就不能以此为借口，不给最需要自由的人自由 8.Whether they be in Erhiopa,the south bronx,or even in such an Elysium as LosAngeles,we resolve to keep them off our minds 不管他们生活在埃塞俄比亚，还是在纽约的南部布朗克斯区，甚至是洛杉矶这样的天堂，人们都决心不去为这些人操心 9~~he is enjoy, as indicated, unparalleled popularity in high Washington circles. 如上述所说，他在华盛顿高层当中有无比的威望 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/b81990282.html,passion , along with the association public effort is the least comfortable.the least convenient course of behavior and action in our time同情心，加上与之相关的社会努力是人们这个年代，最令人不快的行为何行动方针 Unit2 1.It was an idyllic life ,and we lived close to our family and to the comforts and safety a small town could afford 这是一种田园式的生活，我们和亲戚住的很近，享受着小镇生活所能给予我们的舒服和安全 2.But papa was a man of enterprise,he realized that the untouched Ten Thousand Islands off the southwest coast of the sate were rich in soil for crops and in game for food 但父亲是一个很有上进心的人，他知道佛罗里达州西南海岸的万岛群岛还没有被开发，那儿土壤肥沃，适于耕种，而且猎物充足，不必担心食物来源 3.This third day out,and the days to come,found us in the unsettled wilds of florida 出发后的第三天以及以后的日子里，我们都在佛罗里达无人居住的荒野中穿行 4.Its underwater grasses looked like green ribbons,constantly unrolling,and the trees held thick sprays of wild orchids 水里的水草就像绿色的丝带不断地伸展开来，野兰花一簇一簇地挂满了枝头 5.The burly arms of oaks were huge with ferns and blooming bromeliads.Redbirds,tanagers and painted buntings flew back and forth across the trail,leaving a child with the impression that the woods were tossing with jewels
(完整)高级英语上册巫漪云__课后答案(2)
Keys ( Lesson One To Lesson Seven) VERBAL PRACTICE III. Particles 1. relaxed 2. packed, gliding, fitting 3. disguised 4. blunted 5. spreading，involving 6. leading 7. added 8. prevailing, raised 9. canceled, determined 10.folding, watching, fascinated 11.doting 12.failed 13.hurried, pretending 14.faded 15.renewed Ⅳ. Diction and V ocabulary A. 1.meager/scanty 2.ahead of 3.tram, pavement, wallet/pocketbook 4.boarded it 5.baggage 6.besides/apart from 7.great 8.beamed 9.carriage D.1. get him into trouble 2.sensed 3.keep me company 4.are weighed down 5.took refuge in 6.engrossed, failed 7.to take advantage of 8.to play hokey 9.tiptoed, intrude upon 10.keep up with 11.are looking forward to/look forward to/have been looking forward to 12.tripped over 13.cared 14.practice 15.due E.1. I can’t imagine what prompted him to pursue a graduate program at his age. 2. He set out at six, an hour ahead of his usual time for going to office. 3. I could see Jimmy was eager to tell me about the interview. Laughingly, he said,” When I walked to the desk, the manager looked up, took stock of me, then asked me a few questions and said ‘OK’.” 4.Virtually under house arrest, the general took refuge in traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy and found peace and solace in ink and water. 5.As the Shanghai-Beijing train was due to leave at 17:25, I had to take a taxi .Shortly after I boarded the train and found my berth, it started to move. 6. Like Mrs. Taylor, Mrs. Green lives a lonely life on a skimpy pension Cooped up in a small dreary room day after day , she is starved for company. 7.The women scientist said, “I can do without jewels, I can even do without a car, but I can’t do without my books and laboratory.” 8.The istle and bustle before setting out, the car ride and the picnic itself filled the children with thrill and excitement. 9.As the boat sailed on, the young girls were enthralled by the picturesque scenery around them. 10.Anne was surprised to find Stephen in the corridor. “What is he doing here at this hour of the night?” she asked herself. 11.For a moment I did not recognize her, for instead of the lively girl I knew, she