大学英语综合练习一一

主讲：朱明

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大学英语综合练习一一

Part ⅠV ocabulary and Structure. (15%, 1% for each)

1. Li Hua?s shoes are as ______as ______.

A. cheap; Zhang Hui?s

B. cheaper; Zhang Hui

C. the cheaper; Zhang Hui?s

D. the cheapest; Zhang Hui

2. ______take photos here. ______ is not allowed here.

A.Don?t be; Take photos

B. Don?t; Taking photos

C. Don?t; Take photos

D. Don?t be; Taking photos

3. ---Does your camera work now?

---Yes, ______ yesterday.

A. I have repaired it

B. I have it repaired

C. I had repaired it

D. I had it repaired

4. Many trees and flowers __________ in our city every year.

A .planted B. are planted C. were planted D. plants

5. Mr. Wang does what he can ______ us improve our English.

A. help

B. to help

C. helping

D. helped

6. I prefer _______ some shopping to _______camping since the weather isn?t lovely.

A. do; going

B. doing; go

C. do; go

D. doing; going

7. Travelling by plane _______ more than by train, but it is faster.

A. cost

B. costs

C. pays

D. spends

8. ---Did your friends go to the party yesterday?

---Yes, _______ of them did, but _______ danced.

A. none; none

B. neither; none

C. neither; both

D. both; neither

9. I agree with most of ________you said, but I don?t agree with everything.

A. what

B. how

C. which

D. why

10. Yang Liwei _______a national hero. We are all proud of him.

A. is regard as

B. is regarded as

C. is thought as

D. is think as

11. It?s very kind ________you to help me. I know it?s very hard ________you to do that.

A. of; of

B. for; of

C. of; for

D. for; for

12. The teacher told me that ______.

A. the earth turned around the sun

B. the earth turns around the sun

C. the earth was turning around the sun

D. the earth turn around the sun

13.---Could you tell me ______ at the moment?

---They are having a meeting.

A. what are they doing

B. what they do

C. what they are doing

D. what they were doing

14. My bedroom ______water and I didn?t know ______next.

A. was fill with; how to do

B. was full of; what to do it

C. was filled of; what to do it

D. was filled with; what to do

15. ---Excuse me, _______I don?t think you can smoke here.

---Sorry, I didn?t know this was non-smoking zone.

A. and

B. but

C. so

D. then

Part ⅡComplete each of the sentences with an appropriate word or phrase from thebox. Change the form if necessary. (10%, 1% for each)

survive update chore emergence

financially hurdle positive

contribute eventually explore

16. He ________ the cancer against all odds.

17. They influence you in unconscious ways, both _______ and negative.

18. Household _________ , particularly those in the kitchen, are not her idea of fun.

19. Nowadays, many young adults rely on their parents for _______ support.

20. In the end, Liu Xiang succeeded in winning the first place at the 110-metre _______race.

21. The team?s ________ goal was to participate in the next Olympics.

22. People always look forward to the ______ of new scientific ideas.

23. The volunteers _______ their own time to the project.

24. Can you_______ me on what?s been happening?

25. Management need to ________ ways of improving office security.

Part ⅢCloze. (15%, 1% for each)

A young British woman had shortly arrived in Hong Kong and had not yet 26 anything about the Chinese 27 . One day she went to the home of a Chinese friend and was 28 given a cup of Chinese tea. She was not 29 and she also found this type of tea rather 30 . However, since she had been given the tea , she felt she should drink it. Hoping to finish it 31 so that she would not feel about having to drink this tea which she did not 32 , she started to drink as much of it as she could. But as soon as her cup became half -full, the host 33 giving her more. Several times she told the host that she had had 34 , but it seemed to have no 35 . Her cup kept being 36 , and she kept on drinking. During the time of her 37 , she drank about twelve cups of tea. Later she found out that she should have just 38 the tea, and that this would have meant that she had had enough. Influenced by her 39 culture, she felt it too 40 to leave the tea and could not understand why the host took no notice of her protests(抗议) that she had had enough!

26. A. got B. learned C. taught D. remembered

27. A. culture B. language C. food D. habit

28. A. hardly B. certainly C. carefully D. immediately

29 A. tired B. happy C. thirsty D. interested

30. A. bitter B. sweet C. nice D. cold

31. A. in time B. slowly C. gradually D. quickly

32. A. take B. have C. like D. buy

33. A. practised B. insisted on C. stopped D. tried

34. A. some B. enough C. all D. a little

35. A. value B. end C. effect D. importance

36. A. filled B. moved C. changed D. emptied

37. A. talk B. visit C. party D. investigation

38. A. left B. drunk C. absorbed D. filled

39. A. modern B. ancient C. Western D. Eastern

40. A. impolite B. polite C. easy D. uneasy

Part ⅣReading Comprehension. (30%, 2% for each)

Passage 1

One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying: “You don?t say!” I was

puzzled, and thought, “Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?”

“Certainly. Everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful!”“Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world. And people of many countries have come to visit is.” And I went on telling him more about it, he stopped me again, “You don?t say!”

I couldn?t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?”

“Well, I didn?t ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised.

“Didn?t you say …You don?t say!??” I ask again.

Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain, “ …You don?t say!?means …really?. Perhaps you know little about English idioms.”

Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms.

41. The writer was puzzled because ________.

A. the foreigner had some trouble in understanding him

B. the writer himself didn't understand the meaning of “You don?t say!”

C. the foreigner was not polite

D. the foreigner spoke too fast

42. What made the foreigner laugh?

A. The English idiom

B. The writer?s talking about the Great Wall

C. The writer?s question

D. The writer?s studying English

43. The story probably happened in ________.

A. China

B. America

C. England

D. Japan

44. The writer was puzzled ________in the passage.

A. once

B. twice

C. three times

D. four times

45. The English idiom “You don?t say” means “________”.

A. really

B. OK

C. Thank you

D. Not to talk about it Passage 2

Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in the Himalayan Mountains between Nepal and China, and it is 8900 meters high. Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first people ever to climb Mount Everest in 1953. Men from several different countries climbed it after that.

Junko Tabei, a Japanese was the first woman to make this difficult climb. A Japanese newspaper-television company chose the fifteen women from mountaineering clubs to climb Mount Qomolangma in 1975. The group climbed for several days. Then there was an accident. The heavy ice and snow hurt ten of the women. They had to stop climbing. The other five went on climbing.

Only Ms Tabei was able to climb the last 70 meters. She was standing on the top to the world. She was the first woman there. Ms Tabei was 35 years old at the time. She started climbing mountains in 1960. She still climbs mountains. She is not an ordinary Japanese housewife. Ms Tabei makes money for her trips by teaching English and piano to children. She climbs a mountain about every three years. She has climbed some of the highest mountains in six countries. Finally, she wants to climb the highest mountain in every country in the world. When she reaches the top of a mountain, she thinks, “I?m glad that I?m at the top.”

46. Mount Qomolangma is ________.

A. an ordinary mountain

B. the highest mountain in the world

C. in China

D. closed to Nepal

47. Two men from ________.climbed Mount Qomolangma in 1953.

A. Japan

B. Nepal

C. New Zealand

D. b and c

48. What happened to ten of the women climbers on the way to the top of Mount Qomolangma?

A. They were too tired to climb to it.

B. There was no air for them.

C. The heavy snow stopped them.

D. They were hurt by heavy ice and snow.

49. How many women climber up to the top of Mount Qomolangma in 1975?

A. One

B. Five.

C. Ten.

D. Fifteen.

50. What kind of person is Ms Tabei?

A. She is a Japanese housewife who has climbed many high mountains in the world.

B. She teaches children English and piano to make money.

C. She?s a usual housewife.

D. She climbed the highest mountain the world many times.

Passage 3

George Washington Carver showed that plant life was more than just food for animals and humans. Carver?s first step was to analyze plant parts to find out what they were made of. He then combined these simpler isolated substances with other substances to create new products.

The branch of chemistry that studies and finds ways to use raw materials from farm products to make industrial products is called chemurgy(农业化学加工学). Carver was one of the first and greatest chemurgists(农业化学家)of all time. today the science of chemurgy is better known as the science of synthetics. Each day people depend on and use synthetic materials made from raw materials. All his life Carver battled against the disposal of waste materials, and warned of the growing need to develop substitutes for the natural substances being used up by humans.

Carver never cared about getting credit for the new products he created. He never tried to patent his discoveries or get wealthy from them. He turned down many offers to

leave Tuskegee Institute to become a rich scientist in private industry. Thomas Edison, inventor of the electric light, offered him a laboratory in Detroit to carry out food research when he was in the United States Department of Agriculture. At the peak of his career, Carver?s fame and influence were known on every continent.

51. With what topic is the passage mainly concerned?

A. The work and career of George Washington Carver.

B. The research conducted at Tuskegee Institute.

C. The progress of the science of synthetics.

D. The use of plants as a source of nutrition.

52. The underlined word “step” in paragraph 1 could best be replaced by______.

A. footprint

B. action

C. scale

D. stair

53. Why does the author mention Thomas Edison?s offer to Carver?

A. To illustrate one of Carver?s many opportunities.

B. To portray the wealth of one of Carver?s competitors.

C. To contrast Edison?s contribution with that of Carver.

D. To describe Carver?s dependence on industrial support.

54. Which of the following is NOT discussed in the passage as work done by Carver?

A. Research on electricity.

B. Analysis of plant parts.

C. Invention of new products.

D. Battle against the disposal of waste materials.

55. One of Carver?s main concerns is most similar to which of the following present day causes?

A. Preventive medicine.

B. Recycling of used materials.

C. Preservation of old buildings.

D. Prevention of cruelty to animals.

Part ⅤTranslation. (15%, 3% for each)

56、我们明天会申请你的健康保险。(apply for)

__________________________________________________________________________

57、如果你想达到目标, 那么你的生活就必须有个目标。(make a hit)

__________________________________________________________________________ 58、好久没有收到父母的来信了, 他担忧他们。(hear from)

__________________________________________________________________________ 59、我们开了一个富有成效的会议, 解决了一些问题。(productive)

__________________________________________________________________________ 60、没有良好的经营管理, 事业就不会兴旺发达。(thrive)

__________________________________________________________________________ Part ⅥWriting. (15%)

Topic: Does TV Make Our Society Better or Worse?

要求： 1. 电视影响着人们的生活

2. 电视带来的积极影响

3. 电视带来的消极影响

(字数要求:100字左右)

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