【金榜教程】(语法特攻)2015年高考英语一轮专项复习 专题3 代词

【金榜教程】（语法特攻）2015年高考英语一轮专项复习专题3 代

词

1. I hate________ that he always tells a lie.

答案：it

解析：考查it的用法。句意：我讨厌他撒谎。本题it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是that 后面的从句。在这类句型中it常常接在动词appreciate, hate, like, depend on等词后面，再接that或when引导的从句。

2. Peter has many history books; few of________ can interest him.

答案：them

解析：考查简单句。句中标点符号是分号，说明前后是两个并列分句。分号相当于and 或but。

3. Humans, ________ was believed, were made in God's image, and were superior to all creatures.

答案：it

解析：考查代词。分析句式可知，it是形式主语，代替真正的主语humans were made in God's image..., it was believed为插入语，意为“人们相信”。句意：人们相信人类是根据上帝的形象造的，因此优越于其他所有生物。

4. －Jane, how long will you complete that drawing?

－About________(还，又)one hour.

答案：another

解析：考查固定搭配。句意：——Jane，你什么时候能画完那幅画呀？——大约还得需要一个小时。表示“还、又，再”之意时，用more和another两个词，但是more用于数量词与名词之间，而another用于数量词之前。

5. －You look great! Were you on vacation or________？

－You got it. I've just come back from America.(用-thing填空)

答案：something

解析：考查不定代词。句意：——你的气色很好！你是度假了还是做了什么？——你说对了，我刚从美国回来。anything意为“任何事情”；nothing意为“没有事情”；everything意为“一切”；something意为“一些事情”，可用在疑问句中，表示希望得到肯定的答复。

6. There are only two dresses of this kind in the shop and I have tried them on, but ________fits me.

答案：neither

解析：考查代词。句意：在这个商店里这样的裙子只有两件了，我都试过了，哪一件也不合身。neither“两个都不”。从句中的but看出，意思是指“两个都不合适”。

7. －Which of these electronic dictionaries do you like most?

－________(没有一个). They are both expensive and of little use.

答案：None

解析：考查代词用法。根据答句语境，任何一本电子词典都不喜欢并结合第一句话所使用的最高级可知，此处指的是三者或者三者以上的都不，none表示(三者或三者以上)都不，与题意相符合。

8. Some teenagers think it is their parents' business to earn money and ________(他们的) to spend it.

答案：theirs

解析：考查代词。句意：一些青少年认为挣钱是父母的事而花钱才是他们的事。由语境可知，空格处指的是their business，故应填名词性物主代词theirs。

9. You can choose________of the topics, but do not attempt both.

答案：either

解析：考查代词。句意：你可以从两个选题中任选一个，但不要同时都选。选项中可以用于两者的不定代词有each, either。either和each指“两者中的一个”时，其区别在于：each表示两者中的“每一个”，实指“两者都”；either表示“两者之一”，在句中可单独使用或后接of短语。

10. －I hear you will start a new job next week.

－Sure, it is quite________ that I have got a satisfying job in the city.(用-thing)

答案：something

解析：考查不定代词。句意：——我听说你下周将要开始一份新工作。——是的，能在这个城市找到一份满意的工作就很不错了。be something表示“真了不起，真精彩”。

11. Chinese new traffic regulations in 2013 define more severe punishment on offenders compared with________(that) carried out in previous years.

答案：those

解析：考查代词。句意：与前几年实施的交通法规相比，2013年实施的中国新交通法规对违规者规定了更加严厉的处罚措施。代词those用来指代前文中出现的复数名词regulations。

12. －How did you find the fish, Jerry? Isn't it delicious?

－To be honest, I'd prefer________cooked by Martin.

答案：that

解析：考查代词。根据Isn't it delicious？可以推出，fish在此指的是鱼肉，是不可数名词，cooked by Martin是过去分词短语作定语修饰that, that指代the fish。

13. We like this new brand of car made by Volkswagen in Germany, but we don't have enough money to buy________.

答案：one

解析：考查代词。句意：我们非常喜欢由德国大众公司生产的这种新牌子的汽车，但我们没有足够的钱买一辆。根据句中this new brand of car，可知是买这种牌子的其中一辆车，此处表泛指。

14. Many farmers prefer to work in Guangdong Province because they think salaries are higher there than________in other places.

答案：those

解析：考查代词。句意：许多农民工更喜欢在广东省打工，因为他们认为那里的工资比其他地方都要高。此处的those指代salaries用于比较句型，in other places作后置定语。

15. A US report predicts that in 15 years' time the economy in Asia will be larger than________ of North America and Europe combined.

答案：that

解析：考查代词用法。句意：一份美国的报告预测，在未来15年内，亚洲的经济会比北美和欧洲经济的总和还要强大。由语境可知，本题空格处代指的是economy，故用that 代替。

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