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部编版2020学年高一英语10月月考试题(新版)新人教版(1)

部编版2020学年高一英语10月月考试题(新版)新人教版(1)
部编版2020学年高一英语10月月考试题(新版)新人教版(1)

2019学年度第一学期月考试卷(10月)

高一英语

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满30分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.

Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburger. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered. “We came from Hamburger.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburger ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “ hamburgers”. Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.

Whether this story is true or not, it is certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. The reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.

1.According to the writer, English is .

A.as old as Chinese B.older than German

C.not so old as Chinese D.very difficult to learn 2.Hamburg is .

A.a kind of food B.a round piece of beef

C.the name of a village D.a city in Germany

3.We know from the story that .

A.few Americans like hamburgers

B.hamburgers were made by Germans

C.hamburgers are made with ham

D.hamburgers were sold all over the world about a century ago

B

Some people are never right. They never have good luck. They usually do the wrong things and say the wrong things. And even if what they say and do is OK, they say it or do it at the wrong time. So these people always have problems. They often break glasses. They sometimes miss buses or trains.

Mr.Neff is different. He is always right. He is never wrong. He usually has good luck. He hardly has problems. He never misses buses and trains. Even though he really misses them, it is always the fault of the buses and the trains.

Mr. Neff knows almost everything. He doesn’t ask questions. He answers questions. He never says “I don’t know”.

I don’t know Mrs. Neff. It seems that not many people know he r. I sometimes want to know about her. Is she always right? Or maybe she is always wrong? Does she often break glasses or miss buses and trains?

Does she have problems? I really want to know!

4.What kind of man is Mr.Neff?

A.He’s cleverer than other people. B.He does everything better than his friends.

C.He’s the luckiest man in the world.D.He is pleased with himself. 5.The writer really thinks that ________.

A.Mr.Neff is always right

B.Mr.Neff usually has good luck

C.Mr.Neff almost knows everything

D.it’s the fault of buses and trains when he misses them

6.Which of the following do you think is TRUE of Mrs.Neff?

A.She perhaps listens to her husband in everything.

B.She perhaps doesn’t agree with her husband.

C.She perhaps feels strange to be so lucky.

D.She is very happy to have a lucky husband.

C

Many people believe that you lose the ability to learn new languages as you get older. Language experts, however, will tell you that you’re never too old to learn a new language. As you get older, it can be more difficult to learn a new language,

though.

Children and adults learn new languages in different ways. For children, language is their life. They study for thousands of hours every year, because they need to learn languages to become part of their communities. Adults, on the other hand, are already part of a language community. Learning a new language means becoming part of another language community, and adults rarely get the chance to practice as much as young children do.

Moreover, children learning a new language are expected to make mistakes. This gives them freedom when learning to be daring and confident. Adults, however, often feel pressured to be perfect when learning a new language. This can discourage many people and make it even harder to learn a new language.

When young children learn a new language, they come to see various languages as a “normal” part of society. This mindset(思维模式) helps them embrace learning a new language without feeling like they’re doing something unusual or “too hard”.

So if you want to learn a new language, go for it! It’s never too late to learn a new language. If you’re older, it may take more work, but it can be done. If you’re a young child, though, now is the time to step out and learn a new language!

7.By “language is their life”, the author means that children .

A.can’ t live without language B.lead a happy life every day C.practice a new language a lot D.are taken good care of adults 8.What may make it hard for the old people to learn to a new language?

A.They are afraid of being laughed at B.They usually have too many interests

C.They think making mistakes is natural D.They always make all kinds of mistakes

9.Which of the following shows the difference between children and adults in learning

a new language?

A.The behaviors they have B.The learning attitudes

C.The future plans they have made D.The materials they are using 10.According to the author, a new language .

A.can never be learned by the old people

B.can be grasped by the old people easily

C.can be understood only by the old people

D.can be learned by both the old and the young

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

What to expect at high school

Are you super worried about what to expect at high school? Well, guess what? Everyone is! The following tips will help guide you safely through your first day! ?Understand that you’ll be moving a lot.

Depending on the school you’re at, there could be more subjects and you’ll have more classrooms! 11 Be ready to move around and remember what classrooms they are in.

? Understand the newness of high school.

There are usually more strict teachers and more classrooms! Don’t worry. 12 More friends and more freedom (hopefully)! There will be a lot of differences, so go along with it and don’t feel nervous about the change.

?13

Stay away from students who have higher grades than you! They’re older and you will be an easy target (目标), so watch your back! If they do try to threaten (恐吓) you or anything, tell your parents or teachers to help you with it.

? Be prepared for the dining room.

Make sure you have friends to sit with, or you’ll look lonely and feel lonely. Make some new friends to sit with. 14

? Remember to stay good in school.

15 You don’t need an “A” for everything, but an “F” on everything is not good! Spend enough time on study and take notes during class.

A. One for every subject.

B. Put your books in order.

C. Know who to watch out for.

D. There are some advantages!

E. Try to eat healthily on your first day.

F. Try to make a good impression on the teachers.

G. Do your homework and make sure you study hard!

第二部分:语言知识运用(共一节,满分30分)

第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Once upon a time, there was a poor man. His 16 was also very poor —a small and empty house, which was 17 with spider webs (蜘蛛网). People tried

to 18 coming into his house as they didn’t want to come to such a 19 place. And the poor man thought that poverty (贫困) was the 20 for his unlucky life.

Then, the poor man 21 a wise man and told him about his poverty. The man felt sorry for the poor man and gave him a vase (花瓶). “This will save you from 22 ,” the wise man 23 . The poor man took the 24 from the wise man and wanted to 25 it at first and then spend the money on drinking, as usual. Besides, why would he 26 such a beautiful thing? But then he started 27 the vase carefully and decided not to take it to the market. He brought the vase back to his 28 , put it on the table and started watching it again.

“It’s not 29 for such a beautiful thing to be 30 ,” the poor man thought. So he 31 some flowers and put them into the vase. It became even 32 . “Not good that such a beautiful thing stands next to a spider web,” the poor

man 33 again.

So the poor man started 34 his house. He cleaned the dust, washed the floor and whitened the walls. And it became clear that his house wasn’t

poor, 35 rather warm and comfortable. And the poor man wasn’t a poor man anymore, but a hard-working host, who had no time to think about poverty.

16. A. child B. home C.

health D. village

17. A. treated B. built C.

filled D. covered

18. A. consider B. forget

C. enjoy

D. avoid

19. A. quiet B. dirty C. cold D. wet

20. A. reason B. result C. problem D. change

21. A. helped B.

thanked C.

met D. protected

22. A. danger B. death C. poorness D. trouble

23. A. said B.

shouted C.

cried D. wrote

24. A. money B. vase C.

table D. flower

25. A. draw B. study C. throw D. sell

26. A. bring B. buy C. like D. need

27. A. washing B. looking at

C. repairing

D. showing off

28. A. house B. farm C. shop D. school

29. A. important B. right

C. possible

D. easy

30. A. big B. empty C.

old D. safe

31. A. planted B. borrowed

C. stole

D. picked

32. A. more beautiful B. stranger C. more expensive D. stronger

33. A. expected B. thought C. believed D. doubted

34. A. cleaning B. checking C. moving D. choosing

35. A. or B. for

C. but

D. and

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分60分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

English is a language 36. ________ (speak) all around the world. There are more than 42 countries 37. ____________ the majority (大多数) of the people speak English. Most native speakers of English 38. ________ (find) in the UK, the US, Canada, and many other countries. In total, for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue. 39. ______________ equal number of people learn English as a second language. However, the number of people who learn English as a foreign language 40. ________ (be) more than 750 million.

In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most 41. ________ (wide) spoken and used in the world. Foreign staff in China are not requested 42. ________ (learn) Chinese. Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students can talk with them 43. ________ (use) English. You can listen to English songs 44. ________ the radio or use English to communicate with people around the world through the Internet. With so many people communicating in English every day, 45. ________ will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.

第二节单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

根据本部分所学单词及提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。

46. The ________ (手提箱) is enough to take your clothes with you on holiday.

47. I will do everything in my p_________ to help you .

48. The __________(整个的) family was staring at him, waiting for him to speak.

49. It took my grandma a long time to ________ (恢复) from the bad cold.

50. Whatever his ________ (缺点) as a husband, Tom is a good father to his children.

51. I think that the ship is not good enough to make a long v________.

52. True friendship should be b________ on each other’s understanding and respect.

53. 5. They ________ (组织) a meeting between the teachers and students last week.

54. Jack has a large ________ (词汇量) in English as he has studied it for five years.

55. I don’t know the ________ (身份) of the person who has been my neighbour for one year.

第三节.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词

的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I am interested at swimming very much. At first, I went swimming just to keep health. Now my dream was to swim for my country in the Olympics. Though practicing in the pool is very bored, but I still work very hard in order to realize my dream. Because my hard work, I have already come first in much important competitions. In the competitions, I’ve made lot of friends and we’re very close. It’s much easier to have friends which are swimmers because they also have to get up early to practice like you and they understand this kind of life.

第四节:书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是李华,你们班的英语老师要求每个同学在课堂上分享自己交友的经验。请你根据所给提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。

1. 你是如何看待友谊的;

2. 你是怎么选择朋友的;

3. 你是如何维持与朋友之间的友谊的。

注意: 1. 词数120左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

张掖二中2018—2019学年度第一学期月考试卷(10月)

高一英语答案

一.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)

1—5 C D D D B 6---10 A C A B D

二.七选五(每小题2分,共10分)

11—15 A D C E G

三.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)

16—20 B C D B A 21—25 C C A B D

26—30 D B A B B 31—35 D A B A C

阅读答案详解:

A篇.【解析】本文主要讲了英语中词汇的来历,以汉堡包为例,说明了了解一些单词的来历是一件非常有趣的事情。

1.细节理解题。由Although English is not as old as Chinese,可知英语没有汉语古老,故选C。

2.细节理解题。由They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburger.可知Hamburg 是德国的一个城市,故选D。

3.细节理解题。由About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe.可知在一个世纪之前,汉堡包销往全国各地,故选D。

B

阅读B篇【解析】本文介绍了Neff先生从来不做错任何事情,他总是有着很好的运气。4.推理判断题,从文章的第二、三两段,我们可以看出Mr. Neff是一个十分自满的人。所以选D。

5.细节考查题,从第二段的“He usually has good luck.”可知答案为B。

6.推理判断题,从文章的第四段,我们可以猜想,Mr. Neff的运气那么好,又十分自满,如果Mrs. Neff没有她丈夫那么好的运气的话,她肯定是对丈夫言听计从。所以选A。

C

【解析】试题分析:作者论述了年轻人和较长者学语言的不同,年长者不是没有能力学习语言而是需要付出较多。

7.C推理判断题。作者说For children, language is their life.根据下文的They study for thousands of hours every year, because they need to learn languages to become part of their communities.和young children can accumulate(积累) those hours over several years as they grow up.可知孩子们有大量的时间去学习和练习语言,故选C. 8.A根据第三段Adults, however, often feel pressured to be perfect when learning a new language. This can discourage many people and make it even harder to learn

a new language. 可知成年人学语言时有压力怕出错,这就阻碍了他们学语言。故选A. 9.B根据文章第二、三、四段对比可知孩子和成年人学语言的目的不同、态度不同会导致学习结果的不同,故选B.

10.D根据文章内容及最后一段It’s never too late to learn a new language. If you’re older, it may take more work, but it can be done. If you’re a young child, though, now is the time to step out and learn a new language! 可知年轻人和年龄较长的人都能学习语言,只不过年长者需多费时间,故选D.

三.语法填空:(每空1.5分,共15分)

36. spoken。考查非谓语动词。因speak与language构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作后置定语。

37. where。考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句修饰先行词countries并在从句中作地点状语,故填where。

38. are found。考查时态和语态。因Most native speakers of English与find是被动关系,且叙述的是一般事实,故用一般现在时的被动语态。

39. An。考查冠词。An equal number of意为“同等数量的”。

40. is。考查主谓一致。The number of ... 意为“……的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

41. widely。考查副词。设空处修饰spoken,故用widely。

42. to learn。考查非谓语动词。request sb. to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“要求某人做某事”,此处为其被动形式。

43. using。考查非谓语动词。Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students与use 构成逻辑上的主谓关系,故用动词-ing形式作方式状语。

44. on。考查介词。on the radio意为“在广播中”。

45. it。考查代词。设空处作形式主语,真正的主语是to have a good knowledge of English,故填it。

第二部分。I. 单词拼写

46.suitcase 47.power

48. entirely

49.recover 50.shortcomings

51.voyage 52. based https://www.wendangku.net/doc/b617767216.html,anized 54. vocabulary 55. identity

第二节.短文改错:

56. ... am interested at ... at →in

57. ... to keep health. health →healthy

58. ... was to was →is

59. ... is very bored ... bored →boring

60. ... but I still work ... 去掉but

61. Because my hard work ... my前加of

62. ... in much important ... much →many

63. ... lot of friends ... lot →lots或lot前加a

64. ... friends which are ...

which →who /that

65. ... practise like you ... you →me

六.作文范文

As the saying goes,“Friendship is like sunshine, it keeps us warm and helps us grow.”I think it is important for us to make good friends so that we can always hang out together and have fun.

I like to choose people who are kind, honest and helpful as my friends. I like to share my thoughts and fears with them whenever I get into trouble.

Now I have some good friends who trust me. I always care about what has happened to them, so I call them once a week. I always go out with my friends, chatting and playing. I try to offer some advice to my friends when necessary. In this way I am able to maintain friendships.

高一英语10月月考试题目标版 新版

2019高一年级第一次月考 英语试卷 时间120分钟,满分150分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。 第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.Where is the man from? A. America. B. China. C. England. ( )2.How is the weather today? A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. ( )3.What is Rose going to do this afternoon? A. Make a school paper. B. Go fishing. C. Write an article. ( )4.How long has the movie been on? A. For 15 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 45 minutes. ( )5.When will there be a school concert? A. On Thursday evening. B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturday evening. 第二节听下面几段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.Why does Ann look tired? A. She stayed up late last night. B. She has just finished an exam. C. She is busy preparing for the exam. ( )7.What did Jim do last night? A. He went to see a film. B. He reviewed his lessons. C. He went to a big dinner party. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。

2013-2014学年高一语文10月月考试题(新人教版 第187套)

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