2013暑假初一英语语法专题教材
2013暑假初一英语语法专题教材
专题一Be动词
Be动词原形：be
一般现在时形式：am is are
用法：
一．专项练习题
1.She ______ Miss Hen. A.be B.am C.is
2.I ______ sorry. A./ B.am C.are
3.Here ______ my ball. A.is B.are C.am
4.You ______ number eight. A.are B.is C.am
5.What_______this？ A.is B.are C.be
6.Helen____ a student. A.be B.am C.is
7.Those _____oranges. A.is B.are C.am
8. How old _____your teacher? A.be B.am C.is
9. Where __ ___ her mother? A.are B.is
C.am
10.The two cups of milk _____ for me. A.is B.are C.be
11. Eric and Kathy ____ my students. A.are B.is
C.am
12. Your books ____ not good. A.is B.are C.be
13. He ___ a boy. A.be B.am C.is
14. It ___ my dog. A.is B.are C.be
15.Whose socks ______ they? A.are B.is
C.am
16.____there any chairs in the classroom. A.Is
B.Are
C.Am
17 .The man with big eyes ___ a teacher.
A.be
B.am
C.is
18.How _______ your father?
A.is
B.are
C.be
19. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. A.are B.is
C.am
20. I _____ a student.
A.be
B.am
C.is
21. They ______ teachers.
A.is
B.are
C.be
22. This_____ my mother. A.are B.is
C.am
23. _____ you a student? Yes, I am.
A.Am
B.Is
C.Are
缩写注意：
1.I am (缩略形式) ______
2.is (复数)_______
3.we are (缩略式)_______
4.are not(缩略式) ______
5.is not (缩略式) _____
6.she's(完整形式) ______
7.it's(完整式) ______ 8.who is(缩略式) _____
三. 句型转换。
转换规则：
1.His brother is a teacher. 否定句:
一般疑问句:
2.Those are his parents. 否定句:
一般疑问句:
3.I’m 14 years old. 否定句:
一般疑问句:
4.The ruler is on the table. 否定句:
一般疑问句:
5.Tom is my teacher . 否定句:
一般疑问句:
6.My shoes are 20 yuan . 否定句:
一般疑问句:
7.This is a pen . 否定句:
一般疑问句:
8.My name is Andy. 否定句:
一般疑问句:
专题二人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习
各代词用法：
①主格：
②宾格：
③形容词性物主代词：
23.I am worried about （他）。
二、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )
2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please. (they )
3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )
4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.( you )
5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please. ( they)
6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )
7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new. ( he )
8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )
9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )
10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )
11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )
12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)
13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)
14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )
15. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much.
16. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together.
17. Everybody likes that sport, do ______?
18. She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago.
19.Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.
20. I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English.
21.May I use ______ bike? ______is broken
三、选择填空
1. Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.
A. That
B. It
C. She
D. This
2. _______ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I
B. You, she and I
C. I, you and she
D. Her, me and you
3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.
A. me
B. I
C. he
D. his
4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.
A. theirs
B. they
C. me
D. I
5. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, M ary.
A. he
B. it
C. she
D. it’s
8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.
A. he
B. his
C. her
D. him
9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ________.
A. I
B. me
C. mine
D. he
10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.
A. he
B. his
C. him
D. he’s
专题三祈使句
祈使句用法口诀：
专项练习题
一、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. __________ (not, be )late.
2. ____________ (dust) the dressing
3. ____________ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food.
4. ____________ ( not, talk) and ____________ (read) a book.
5. ____________ (not,drop) the nice vase, Sam.
6. ____________ (look) out! A car is coming.
7. ____________ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like.
8. ____________ (not, let) the baby cry.
9. Open the window and ____________ (shut) the door.
10. Let’s ____________ (sweep) the floor.
二、选择填空
( )1 .The doctor says: ―________ work so hard‖
A Stop
B Don’t
C Can’t
D No ( )2. ________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.
A Not to read
B Don’t read
C Don’t to read
D Not read
( )3.Please ________ look outside. Look at the blackboard.
A not
B don’t
C aren’t
D can’t ( ) 4. The TV is too loud. Please________.
A. turn it down
B. to turn it down
C. turn down it
D. to turn down it
( )5. Kate, _______ your homework here tomorrow.
A. bring
B. brings
C. to bring
D. bringing
( )6. ________ me the truth, or I'll be angry.
A. Telling
B. To tell
C. Told
D. Tell
( )7. ________ careful!
A.Be
B. Being
C. To be
D. To
( )8. Don't _______ in the river.
A. swim
B. swimming
C. swam
D. swims
( )9 .Her doctor said: ―________ work so hard‖
A Stop
B Don’t
C Can’t
D No ( )10. Sindy , ________ to be here a t 8 o’clock
A is sure
B is sure that
C will be sure
D be sure
( )11. ________ when you cross the road.
A Do care
B Care
C Do be careful
D To be careful
( )12. ________him the secret, will you?
A Don’t tell
B Not to tell
C Not telling
D No telling
( )13. ________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.
A Not to read
B Don’t read
C Don’t to read
D Not
( )14.Please ________ look outside. Look at the blackboard.
A not
B don’t
C aren’t
D can’t ( ) 15. ______ go for the book ，Ms Zhang.
A Let’s
B Let me
C Letus
D Allow
三、句型转换
1. Will you please read it again? （改为祈使句）_____ _____ again , please.
2. Please sit down. （改为否定句）_____ _____ next to Nancy.
3. Come to my house now. （改为否定句）_____ come to my house now.
4. Wear the glasses! （改为否定句）______ wear the glasses!
5. Don’t wash your hands!(改成肯定句) _______ your hands!
专题四There be 句型
1.定义：
与have的区别与联系：
2.用法：There is …
There are …
3.原则：
4.方位介词（短语）归类
in on under
between (… and…) beside behind
in front of in the tree in the wall in the lake
in the front of on the tree on the wall on the lake
on the ground floor on the first floor
on the first floor on the second floor
5.了解：There be 的一般将来时
结构：There + will +be+名词+其他。
There +is/are going to+be +名词+其他。
There will be a book show in the playground tomorrow.
=There is going to be a book show in the playground tomorrow.
There won't be many books in the room next time.
= There are not going to be many books in the room next time.
专项练习
一．选择填空。
1．There ________ no tea in the cup．
A. is B．are C．has D．be
2.There are _____ days in a week．
A. the seven B．seventh C．the seventh D．seven
3.There are few _____ in the fridge．Let's go and buy something to eat .
A. vegetables B．fruit C．meat D．egg
A．child B．water C．boxes D．girl 4．There were two _____ people at yesterday's meeting．
A．hundreds B．hundreds of C．hundred
5．The letter from my uncle was short．There wasn't _____ news．A．many B．a few C. much D. few
6．There _____ an English Evening next Tuesday．
A．was B．will be C.will have D．are going to be 7．There _____ a football gam e in our school．
A．has B．will have C．will be
8．There is _____ food here．We'll have to buy some．
A．any B．some C．No
9. _____ he have a pencil case ?
A. Do
B. Does
C. Is
D. Are
10. I ___ a football, and Jiamin _____ a basketball.
A. have, have
B. has, has
C. have, has
D. has, have 11．There ________ not any water in the glass．
A．has B．is C．are
12．There ________ an apple and ten bananas in the basket．A．are B．is C．has D．have
13．________ any flowers on both sides of the street？
A．Is there B．Are there C．Has D．Have 14．There ________ great changes in our country since 1979．A．have been B．were C．has been D．are 15．There is little water in the glass，________ ？
A．isn 't there B．isn't it C．is it D．is there 16．—There is no air or water on the moon，is there？— ________ ．
A.Yes，there are
B. No，there isn't
C.Yes，there isn't
D.No，there is
17．There isn't ______paper in the box．Will you go and get some for me？
A．any B．some C．a D．an 18．There ______ some water in the bottle．
A．are B．is C．has D．have 19．How many ______ are there in your classroom？
A．desks B．desk C．chair D．door 20．There ______ something wrong with my car．
A．are B．has C．is D．have 21．There ______ a pencil and two pens in the pencil-box．
A．are B．has C．have D．Is
22. _____ he have a pencil case and ___ breakfast?
A. Does;a
B. Does;the
C. Is;a
D. Does; /
A. have , has
B. have the, has
C. have a, has
D. has, have
24. Does he have a computer? No, he ______.
A. doesn’t
B. don’t
C. hasn’t
D. haven’t
25. Mr White __ __ two children.
A. doesn’t have
B. have
C. doesn’t has
D. don’t have
26. Many people __ ___ computers now .
A. have
B. has
C.having
D.will have
27. They __ __ some oranges.
A. have
B. has
C. are there
D.there are
28._ ____ you got a card?
A. Have
B. has
C. Are there
D.Are
29._______ any teachers in the office?
A. Have
B. has
C. Are there
D. Do
30.Does Tom _____ any erasers ? Yes, he ______ some.
A. have, have
B. has, has
C. have, has
D. has, have
二、用恰当的be动词填空。
1.There a lot of sweets in the box.
2.There some milk in the glass.
3.There some people under the big tree
4.There a photo and two maps on the wall.
5.There a box of rubbers near the books.
6.There lots of flowers in the school.
7.There a plate of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.
8.There four cups of coffee on the table.
三、用―have,has‖ ―there is , there are‖ 或者―is there , are there‖填空。
1. I ______ a good father and a good mother.
2. ___________ a book on the desk.
3. He _____ a tape-recorder.
4. ____________ a basketball in the playground.
5. She ________ some dresses.
6. They _________ a nice garden.
7. What do you _________ ? 8. _____________ a hall in the building?
9. What does Mike _________ ? 10. _____________ any books in the bag?
11. My father _______ a story-book. 12. ______________ a story-book on the table.
13. _________ ___ any flowers in the garden?
14. How many students _________ in the classroom?
15. My parents _________ some nice pictures.
17. _____________ a map of the world on the wall. 18. David ________ a car.
19. David’s friends ___________ some dogs.
20. _____________ many children on the hill.
21.Our teacher _________ an English book.
22.Our teachers _________ a basketball.
三．句型转换
1. There is a woman near the house.（变复数）
2.There are some little girls near the hill.（否定，提问）
3. There are some apples in the tree.（变一般问句）
4. There are a lot of oranges in the glass.（否定，提问）
5. Is there a baby in the room?（变复数）
6. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (就划线部分提问)
_____ _____ _____ in the garden?
四．按要求完成句子
1. There are not any cats in my family.
=____________________________________
2. There is not any milk in the
bottle.=______________________________________
3. There are no teachers in the
school.=_____________________________________
4. 桌子上有很多水果。
5. 树上有两个风筝和一只鸟。
树上有一只鸟和两个风筝。
6.书桌里有三本故事书和一个书包。
7. 树上没有三个苹果但是有三个风筝。
8. 家里没有人。
9. They have a lot of flowers.（否定，一般，作答）
10. There are some boys in our class.（同上）
补充：
Little, a little, few, a few用法区别
a few / a little 为肯定含义，还有一点
few / little为否定含义，没有多少了。（口诀：有a就有一点点，没a一点也没有）
Few/a few+可数名词复数Little/a little+不可数名词
He has a few friends in Guangzhou.在广州他有几个朋友。
He has few friends in Beijing.在北京他几乎没有朋友。
We still have a little time to have a rest. There is little time , I must go.
练习：用few; a few; little; a little; 填空
1. There’s still ________ ink in the bottle.
2. The old man has ________ money with him, only one yuan.
3. My father has ________ words. He is always very quiet.
4. ________ of us go to Shanghai every year. So we don't know much about it.
5. There will be a _______ rain tomorrow. (little/few)
6. We have ______ time . Hurry up, or we’ll be late.
A. a little
B. little
C. a few
D. few
7. There is ______ eggs in the fridge, so we must buy some.
A. a little
B. little
C. a few
D. few
8. I have_____books and he ___ _____ ink, so you can use ours.
A.a little; have;a few
B.a little; has;few
C.a few;has;a little
D.few; has;little
专题五情态动词
一、情态动词的定义：情态动词有词义，但它不能单独作谓语，它必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。
三．用法：情态动词没有人称和数的变化；它的后面必须跟动词原形。
初一常见三个情态动词结构
1、主语+can/may/must+动词原形
变否定直接在情态动词后加not.
变疑问时直接将情态动词提前，肯定回答和否定回答三特殊：
A表示建议―你愿意…吗‖
Would you like to go shopping with me? -----Yes, I’d love(like) to/…
----- No, thanks .
B Must + 主语+ 动词原形? ---Yes, ～must. / No, ～needn’t.
C May + 主语+ 动词原形？---Yes, ~ may. / Yes , please .
---No , ~ can’t . / No, you mustn't.
专项练习
应该_________________ 必须_________________
将，要_________________ 不愿_________________
需要_________________ 会，能_________________
二．用适当的情态动词填空。
1. Must I borrow the book with my ID card? No, you ________.
2. ________ I use your car? Yes, you ________.
3. ________ I go home now? No, you _________ stay here.
4. My mother is ill. I _________ stay at home and look after her.
5. ________ you like some tea?
6. You ________ take more exercise.
7. ________ you tell me how to get to the Qingyun Park?
8. The clock ________ tell us the time.
9. ________ you like to go fishing with me?
10. ________ we play football this afternoon?
三．单项选择。
（）1. you like some milk ? A.Would B.Could C.Can （）2.We pick the flower in the park. A. can’t B. don't
C.mustn’t
( )4.May I have some coffee?
A.Yes,you have.
B. Yes,you can.
C. Yes,certainly. ( ) 5.Shall we visit the factory?
A.Yes,we do.
B.Yes, we shall. B.All right.
( ) 6.Would you like something to eat?
A.Yes,we would.
B.Yes, I’d like some cakes.
C.Yes, of course. ( ) 7.What can I do for you?
A.Yes,you can.
B.No,I can do it.
C. Yes.I’d like some oranges.二．按要求改写句子。
1.I can run fast. I ________ ________ fast. (否定句)
2.You must return the book now.（一般疑问句）
________ I return the book now? No, you ________.
3.He can play basketball well. （一般疑问句）_______ he ______ basketball well?
4.They must take the books out of the room.（否定句）
They ________ ________ the books out of the room.
5.He should get up early. (否定句) He _______ get up late.
6. Daniel must watch TV every evening.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
7. I can’t do my homework eve ry day.(改为肯定句)
________________________________________________________
8. You’ll need your book and pen..(改为否定句)
9.We shall like playing computer games.(翻译句子)
________________________________________________________
10. She should go to school every morning.(改为否定句)
_______________________________________________________
专题六介词
一．地点介词（复习）
二．时间介词in on at
三．其它：of for to with etc.
专项练习
一. 用介词填空。
1.__ _the theatre
2._ _ Beijing
3._ _ the cinema
5.__ _ school
6._ _ home
7._ _ the park
8._ _ the library
9._ _ the stadium10.__ 1994 11._ _ November 12._ _ 15:00
13._ _ Sunday morning 14._ _ 6:3015._ _ Monday 16._
_ January
17. _ _ May, 1 18._ _ my birthday19. _ __ weekend 20._ _May, 1, 2006 21.__ _ the playground
22._ __ my birthday party
二. 选择最佳答案。
1. The plane arrived at London airport ______ Wednesday.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. for
2. What do you usually do ________ Christmas?
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. for
3. The first class begins _______ 8 o’clock ______ the morning.
A. at/on
B. at/in
C. on /in
D. on/on
4.We will be in Nanjing _____ Tuesday ______Thursday.
A. on/ through
B. on/to
C. from/to
D. on./till
5. We will have a football match _____ this Saturday afternoon..
6. He came to see you _____ the evening of May 10th.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
7. The supermarket is still open ______ midnight.
A. at
B. on
C. till
D. /
8. Days are longer ______ summer than ___________ winter.
A. in/in
B. in/on
C. from/to
D. to/in
9. Children get presents ______ Christmas and _____ their birthday. Granny is coming
for lunch________ Christmas day.
A. at/on/on
B. on/on/on
C. at/in/at
D. in/on/in
10.________ New Year’s Eve people usually don’t go to bed until midnight.
A. At
B. On
C. For
D. In
11. Tom and Paul usually watch TV ______ weekends.
A. at
B. in
C. for
D. /
12.He said that he would meet us ____ the cinema.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. of
13. There are many beautiful birds ______ the tree.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. besides
14. Lucy is waiting _____ No.3 bus stop ________ her father.
A. for/for
B. for/at
C. at/for
D. at/at
15. Do you often listen ________the program ________ the radio.
A. to/of
B. to /in
C. to/on
D. on /to
16. Can you tell me the way ______ Shanghai Zoo?
A. to
B. at
C. for
D. towards
17. Thank you _______ your coming.
A. to
B. of
C. by
D. for
18. Mr Li is going to help him ________ his Chinese this afternoon.
A. with
B. on
C. by
D. at
19. Let me introduce her _______ you.
A. with
B. on
C. to
D. for
20. Tom has made friends_____ many Chinese students.
A. with
B. to
C. by
D. among
21. Can you find out the answer__________ these questions?
A. of
B. for
C. to
D. with
22. Don’t forget to bring your text book ______ you.
A. in B after C. with D. to
23. Can you sing this song _____ English?
A. with
B. in
C. by
D. for
24. Who is the boy _____ blue trousers?
A. in
B. on
C. with
D. at
25. Don’t read _____ the sun. It’s bad _________ your eyes.
A. under/of
B. in/towards
C. in/ for
D. under/for
26.How many students go to school _____ foot?
A. by
B. in
C. on
D. with
27. I will make a trip _____ Europe this summer.
A. for B to C with D. of
28. My mother send a postcard____ me every year.
A. to
B. for
C. by
D. with
29. Let’s make a cake_______ Daming; he likes cakes.
A. to
B. for
C. by
D. with
30. There are lots of animals ________ the grassland.
A. at
B.on
C. in
D. by
专题七名词
一．定义
二．分类
可数名词单数（a , an , the）
可数名词复数（基数词）
不可数名词(计量词)
三.名词单数变复数
规则变化
不规则变化
专项练习
一. 写出下列名词的复数形式：
1. house _________
2. village ___________
3. map __________
4. orange _________
5. bag ___________
6. exercise
___________
7. brush __________ 8. family ___________ 9. bus ___________ 10. city __________ 11. box ___________ 12. baby __________ 13. class __________ 14. factory _________ 15. glass __________ 16. dictionary __________ 17. watch _________ 18. woman _________ 19. match __________ 20. man _________ 21. wish __________ 22. German __________ 23. tomato _________ 24. policeman
___________
25. kilo __________ 26. human _________ 27. potato ___________ 28. Chinese __________ 29. shelf __________ 30. Japanese __________ 31. leaf ___________ 32. American __________33. life ___________ 34. tooth __________ 35. wife ___________ 36. foot ___________ 37. knife __________ 38. sheep __________ 39. half ___________
40. child __________
二. 选择填空：
1. I want to buy ________.
A. two bottles of ink
B. two bottle of ink
C. two bottle of inks
D. two bottles of inks
2. They don’t have to do _______ today.
A. much homework
B. many homeworks
C. many
3. There are three ______ and seven ______ in the picture.
A. cows, sheeps
B. cows, sheep
C. cow, sheep
D. cow, sheeps
4. June 1 is _______.
A. children’s day
B. children’s Da y
C. Children’s Day
D. Children’s day
5. ______ room is next to their parents’.
A. Kate’s and Joan’s
B. Kate’s and Joan
C. Kate and Joan’s
D. Kate and Joan
6. Miss Green is a friend of _______.
A. Mary’s mother’s
B. Mary’s mother
C. Mary mother’s
D. mother’s of Mary
7. Sheep _______ white and milk _______ also white.
A. is, are
B. are, is
C. is, is
D. are, are
8. I’d like to h ave a glass of milk and _______.
A. two breads
B. two pieces of breads
C. two pieces of bread
D. two piece of bread
9. Many ______ are singing over there.
A. woman
B. women
C. girl
D. child
10. He bought _______.
A. two pairs of shoes
B. two pair of shoes
C. two pairs of shoe
D. two pair of shoe
11. Mr. White has three _______.
A. child
B. children
C. childs
D. childrens
12. ---Are these ______? --- No, they aren’t. They’re _______.
A. sheep, cows
B. sheep, cow
C. sheeps, cow
D. sheeps, cows
13. There are many ______ in the fridge.
A. fish
B. fruit
C. eggs
D. bread
14. --- Whose room is this? --- It’s _______.
A. Li Ming
B. Li Ming’s
C. Li Mings
D. Li Mings’
15. Here are ______ for you, Sue.
A. potatos
B. some potatoes
C. three tomatos
D. some tomato
16. Here are some birthday cards with our best ______ for her.
wishes D. hopes
17. I always go to that ______ to buy food on Sunday.
A. shop
B. park
C. zoo
D. garden
18. What’s the Chinese for ― UN‖?
A. 中国人民解放军
B. 中华人民共和国
C. 联合国
D. 中国共产党
19. ______ room is on the 5th floor.
A. Lu cy and Lily
B. Lucy and Lily’s
C. Lucy’s and Lily
D. Lucy’s and Lily’s
20. Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ________.
A. two orange
B. two bottle of oranges
C. two bottles of orange
D. two bottles of oranges
21. How wonderful! The ______ is made of _______.
A. house, glass
B. house, glasses
C. houses, glass
D. houses, glasses
22. I met some ______ in the park and talked with them the other day.
A. Janpaneses
B. American
C. Chineses
D. English
23. There are two ______ in the room.
A. shelf
B. shelfs
C. shelfes
D. shelves
专题八时态专练
一、一般现在时
1. 定义（1、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和
能力。4、真理。）
常见标志词：often , usually , sometimes , always , never , every
day/month/year，on Sundays（在星期天）,
2. 结构：
be动词类
S + be(am/is/are) + 名词/形容词/数词/介词短语。（包括There be +n.）
实义动词类
主语为非第三人称单数：S + V + 其他（用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、
一般疑问句和特殊疑问）
主语为第三人称单数：S + V三+ 其他（用助动词does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句）
3.实义动词三单形式变化规则
专项练习
一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often (have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and
Tommy (be) in Class One.
3. We (not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. they (like) the World Cup?
6. What they often (do) on Saturdays?
7. your parents (read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I (take)
a walk together every evening.
10. There (be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike (like) cooking.
12. They (have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt (look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always (do) your homework well. 15. I (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
16. She (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao (do) not like PE.
18. The child often (watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su
Yang (have) eight lessons this term.
20. －What day (be) it today? －It’s Saturday.
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定
句)
2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回
答)
3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回
答)
4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回
答)
5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定
句)
6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定
句)
7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提
问)
8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提
问)
9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回
答)
10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定
句)
二．现在进行时
1.定义：表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。
常见标志词: now，listen，look
2、结构: 肯定陈述句：S+be(am/is/are)+V-ing + 其它
否定陈述句：
一般疑问句：
回答：
3.动词变现在分词：
专项练习
一、用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1.What_________you__________(do)?
2.I_____________(sing) an English song.
3.What________he____________(mend)?
4______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______.
5.______she___________(sit) in the boat?
6.______you_____________(ask) questions?
7.We_______________(play) games now.
二、单项选择
(A)I am looking after the baby. (B)I'm look aftering the baby.
(C)I look am aftering the baby. (D)I looking after the baby. ( )2._____friend's making______a kite.
(A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his ( )3.Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher?
(A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having ( )4.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework.
(A)are wanting (B)help (C)are helping
(D)are looking
( )5._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.
(A)Who (B)What (C)How
(D)Where
( )6.Is she____something?
(A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting
(D)eats
( )7.你在干什么?
(A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do? (C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?
( )8.What are you listening_____? (A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to
( )9.我正在听他说话.
(A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him (C)I'm listen to him. (D)I'm listening him.
( )10.They are_____their clothes.
(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away
(D)putting on
( )11.Listen! She____in the classroom.
(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing
( )12.Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.
(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on
(D)is wearing
( )13.______are you eating?I'm eating______meat.
(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not
(D)What,a
( )14.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework.
(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching
( )15.The children_____football.
(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the
完整版初中英语语法大全知识点总结
英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. ：who, she, you, it . 主要用来代替名词。如)： 2、代词(pron.3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I'm Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、 代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接 宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了 一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信)
初一下学期英语语法专题训练
1. They are good at swimming, _______ I am not. A. and B. but C. so D. or 2. The old woman can’t read ________ write. A. and B. or C. but D. and can 3. _________ John felt tired, ________ he still went on working. A. Because; so B. Although; but C. /; so D. /; but 4. He is rich, ________ he isn’t happy. A. but B. and C. or D. so 5. Lucy has seen the film, ________ Lily hasn’t. A. and B. or C. but D. so 6. –Would you like to go to the cinema with me? -- I‘d like to, _____ I ‘m afraid I have no time. A. so B. or C. and D. but 7. Jenny, put on your coat _________ you will catch a cold. A. but B. and C. or D. so 8. Last night I went to bed late, ________ I am really tired now. A. so B. or C. but D. Because 1、Look! He _____their mother do the housework. A. is helping B. are help C. is help D. is helpping 2 、_____are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room. A. Who B. How C. What D. Where 3、Don’t talk here. My mother _____ . A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep 4、Danny ______. Don’t call him. A. is writeing B. is writing C. writing D. writes 5、---- When_____ he_____back? ----Sorry, I don’t know. A.does, come B. are coming C. is come D. is coming 1. Will you go for a walk after _________ dinner ? a. a b. an c. the d. / 2. —Carl, why not go and help your sister water the flowers there ? —Why ________ ? I’m busy myself. Jack is lying on the grass doing something. a. me b. I c. him d. he 3. My cousin is always busy with his work, He has ________ time to read newspaper . a. little b. few c. a little d. a few 4. There is ________ sugar in my coffee. It’s too sweet . a. too much b. too many c. too few d. too little 5. Alice looked ______the room, but saw no one . a. around b. for c. at d. up 6. Ben:What did Peter drop _________ the river ? Alice:Maybe a stone. a. in b. into c. on d. onto 7. It’s time ________ all of us to get ready for the quiz.
新人教版七年级英语语法知识总结
英语七年级语法知识总结 1．动词be（is,am,are）的用法 我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。 2．this，that和it用法 (1)this和that是指示代词，it是人称代词。 (2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如： This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处) That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处) (3)放在一起的两样东西，先说this, 后说that。如： This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。 (4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。如： This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦，海伦，这是汤姆。 (5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如： This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。 (6)打电话时，介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。如： —Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂，是格林小姐吗？ —Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的，我是，你是谁？ 注意：虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”，但英语中打电话时绝不可以说：I am…, Are you…？/Who are you? (7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如： ①—Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗？—Yes, it is. 是的，它是。 ②—What’s that? 那是什么？—It’s a kite. 是只风筝。 3．these和those用法 this, that, these和those是指示代词，these是this的复数形式,指时间,距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。 ①This is my bed. That is Lily’s bed. 这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。 ②These pictures are good. 那些画很好。 ③ Are those apple trees? 那些是苹果树吗？ 在回答主语是these或those的疑问句时，通常用they代替these或those以避免重复。如：④Are these/those your apples? 这些(那些)是你的苹果吗？ Yes, they are. 是的，他们是。 4．名词＋’s所有格
初一英语语法大全知识点
人教版七年级（上册）英语知识点 第一块国际音标 国际音标是一种工具，其作用是标记英语字母和单词的读音。 1、20个元音 单元音： ／i:／Ee、／з:／her ／u:／do ／I／it ／?／about ／u／book ／ɑ:／are ／／or ／?／any ／／us ／／off ／e／at 双元音： ／／Ii ／／out ／／ear ／／Aa，／／Oo ／／air ／／boy ／／sure 2、28辅音： 成对的清浊辅音： ／p／map ／t／it ／k／book ／f／off ／θ／math ／s／yes ／b／club ／d／dad ／g／big ／v／have ／e／this ／z／zoo ／／fish ／／watch ／tr／tree ／ts／its ／／usually ／／orange ／dr／dress ／dz／beds 其他辅音： ／m／am ／n／and ／／English ／l／like ／h／hello ／r／red ／w／what ／j／yes 3、国际音标拼读规则： 辅见元，碰一碰。／l／在前，发本音；音节后面卷下舌。 ／p／、／t／、／k／、／tr ／清辅音，／s／后读成浊辅音。 本块词汇: speak说讲start开始school学校 s trict严格的out外面club俱乐部usually通常 dress化妆about关于大约us我们her她的ear耳朵English英语sure当然可以air空气or或者any一些boy男孩orange橙子,桔子map地图tree树math数学 off离开watch观看手表do做 like喜欢 beds床what什么hello喂是的red红色的yes是的 book书its它的 zoo动物园fish鱼dad爸爸big大的have有this这it它 Starter unit1-3 一、文化常识 1、英语文化区域，熟人之间见面，常要互相问好。早上用语Good morning ! 下午用语Good afternoon ! 晚上用语Good evening ! 例如：
初一英语语法及主要知识点归纳总结
初一英语语法及主要知 识点归纳总结 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】
初一英语知识点归纳总结 分类：英语学习 Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from 一．短语： 1 ．be from = come from 来自于---- 2． live in 居住在--- 3． on weekends 在周末 4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人 5 ．in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国 6．pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 favorite subject 最喜欢的科目 7．the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽约 8．speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎 9．go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动 二．重点句式： 1 Where’s your pen pal from = Where does your pen pal from/ 2 Where does he live 3 What language(s) does he speak 4 I want a pen pal in China. 5 I can speak English and a little French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself. 7 Can you write to me soon 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 三．本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。 1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French 3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English 5 the United States------ American---- English 6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish Unit 2 Where’s the post office 一． Asking ways: (问路) 1．Where is (the nearest) …… （最近的）……在哪里 2．Can you tell me the way to …… 你能告诉我去……的路吗 3．How can I get to …… 我怎样到达……呢 4．Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood 附近有……吗 5．Which is the way to …… 哪条是去……的路 二．Showing the ways: （指路） 1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。 2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。 3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。 4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。 5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）
初一英语语法知识总复习(超详细)
课时一教学任务 一、重点语法 1.动词be（am,is,are）的用法： be动词包括“am”, “is”, “are”三种形式。 ①第一人称单数(I)配合am来用。句型解析析：I am+… ②第二人称(You)配合are使用。句型解析：You are+… ③第三人称单数(He or She or It)配合is使用。句型解析：She(He, It) is +…… ④人称复数(we /you/they)配合are使用。句型解析：We (You, They) are +…… 例句We are in Class 5,Grade 7.They are my friends.You are good students. 用法口诀： 我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。 一. 用括号中适当的词填空。 1. I ________(am, are, is) from Australia. 2. She _______ (am, are, is) a student. 3. Jane and Tom _________(am, is, are) my friends. 4. My parents _______ (am, is, are) very busy every day. 5. _______ (Are, Is, Do, Does) there a Chinese school in New York? 6. _______ (Be, Are, Were, Was) they excited when he heard the news? 7. There _____ (be) some glasses on it. 8. If he _____ (be) free tomorrow, he will go with us. 一、用be 动词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jack's sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5. ______ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 7. How _______ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9. Whose dress ______ this? 10. Whose socks ______ they? 11. That ______ my red skirt. 12. Who ______ I? 13.The jeans ______ on the desk. 14.Here ______ a scarf for you. 15. Here ______ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk _____ for me. 19. Some tea ______ in the glass. 20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there. 第二课时（1）英语人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。 人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表： I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.
初中英语语法专题精讲及标准答案
初中英语专题训练题 专题一：词汇部分（名词、数词、冠词） A：名词专项 可修饰名词的常用词： 1）修饰可数名词与不可数名词：some, any, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 2）饰可数名词的有：many, (a)few, a large (great) number of 3）只修饰不可数名词的有：much, (a)little, a great deal of 2、难点 1）名词所有格的归纳 1、a student's room, students' rooms, father's shoes。 2、Children's Day 3、a friend of my father's 4、a twenty minutes' walk，ten miles' journey，a boat's length，two pounds' weight, ten dollars' worth。 （说明：表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用's）5、a map of China，the end of this term，the capital of our country, the color of the flowers。 （说明：无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构） 6、Li Lei and Wang Fei's bedroom, an hour and a half's talk （说明：表示两个名词共有一样东西时，在第二个名词后面加's） 7、Jim's and Peter's desks; Joe's and David's books （说明：表示两个名词各有的东西时，在各个名词后都加's。） 2）名词词语辨析 区别部分名词词语辨析： I.voice, noise, sound, music II.home, house, family, country III.place , floor, room , ground IV.work, job 3、易错点 1）Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数) 2)________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather
初一英语语法知识点总结归纳
初一英语语法知识点总结归纳 【导语】学习是一架保持平衡的天平，一边是付出，一边是收获，少付出少收获，多付出多收获，不劳必定无获！要想取得理想的成绩，勤奋至关重要！只有勤奋学习，才能成就美好人生！勤奋出天才，这是一面永不褪色的旗帜，它永远激励我们不断追求、不断探索。有书好好读，有书赶快读，读书的时间不多。只要我们刻苦拼搏、一心向上，就一定能取得令人满意的成绩。下面是无忧考网为您整理的《初一英语语法知识点总结归纳》，仅供大家参考。【陈述句】 1、概念：说明一个事实或是陈述说话人的看法的句子，句末用句号。 2、分类：陈述句根据其语法结构，可大体分为―主语+谓语‖和―主语+连系动词+表语‖两种;而从语气的角度分，又可分为肯定陈述句和否定陈述句(1)“主语+谓语”结构① 肯定陈述句I like that book.我喜欢那本书。(陈述一个事实) I really agree.我确实同意。(陈述一个观点) ② 否定陈述句I did not buy the TV.我没有买那个电视。(陈述一个事实) (2)主语+连系动词+表语结构① 肯定陈述名The film is boring . 这部电影没意思。(陈述观点) ② 否定陈述句Smoking is not good for your health.抽烟对你的健康没有好处。(陈述一个事实) 3、陈述句的否定结构：陈述句的否定式主要用两种结构来表达：(1)句子的谓语动词为be , have 或者谓语动词有助动词、情态动词时，其否定结构为：主语+谓语动词/助动词/情态动词+ not + 其他成分I am not a teacher. 我不是老师。We have not (haven`t) any books on animals. 我们没有任何有关动物方面
初一英语语法知识点大全
初一英语语法知识点大全 一、初一英语语法——词法 1、名词 A)、名词的数 我们知道名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，而不可数名词它没有复数形式，但可数名词却有单数和复数之分，复数的构成如下： 一)在后面加s。如：fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas 二)x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如：boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, fax es 三)1)以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es 如：baby-babies, family-families, du ty-duties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories 2)以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如：day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways 四)以o结尾加s(外来词)。如：radios, photos, 但如是辅音加o的加es：如: tomat oes西红柿, potatoes马铃薯 五)以f或fe结尾的变f为v再加es(s)。如：knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves 六)单复数相同(不变的)有：fish, sheep, deer鹿子, Chinese, Japanese 七)一般只有复数，没有单数的有：people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks 八)单词形式不变，既可以是单数也可以是复数的有：police警察局，警察, class班，同学, family家，家庭成员
初中英语语法专题
语法专题 第一部分词法 专题I 名词、冠词 一、名词的分类 (一)可数名词：单数和_____数。 A、可数名词单数变复数：将下列名词变成复数形式，并总结一下可数名词单数变复数的规律。 1.glass/box/watch/wish___ 2.(1) radio/zoo/kilo/photo/piano_____ (2) Negro(黑人)/hero/tomato/potato______ 3.country/city/dictionary/strawberry______ 4.key/boy/holiday_____ 5.leaf/half/-self/knife_____ B、记住：少数名词的复数形式比较特殊： 1.man---______woman---_________policeman---____________German---_______ 2.child---_______ 3.foot---________ tooth---_________ mouse----_________ 4.Chinese---_________Japanese---__________people---_________sheep---_______ fish(指鱼的条数)---________ deer---________ (二)不可数名词：是指不能以数目来计算，不可分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或物质材料的东西。如：friendship, love, milk, tea, fun等，它一般没有复数形式，只有单数形式，但它的前面不能用a/an。如果要表示它的个体意义时，其表示法：“数词+ 单位（s/es）+of+不可数名词” 二、名词所有格（...的...） 1.有生命的名词（人）：---’s(单数), ---s’(复数), 如： 玛丽的书： 母亲节：________________; 教师节：____________________ 2.无生命的名词（物）：--of---, --- to---，如： 一张中国地图：___________________ 一张全家福：_____________________ 这个问题的答案：_________________ ....的秘诀：________________________ 三、冠词：1. 分类：不定冠词（___/___）和定冠词（____）2.用法：放在名词前修饰或限定名词。 Exx:(1) ____UFO ____useful book_____university_____European country (2)____eight-year-old girl ____unusual day ____hour ____honest boy (3)____Great Wall ____second language ____longest river _____rich/poor I received a gift on New Year’s Day. ____ gift is very beautiful. 专题II 代词
初一英语语法大全
初一英语语法大全 构成语言的三要素：语音，词汇，语法。英语也是由这三个要素组成的，缺一不可。没有语法只能传达很少的信息，因为词汇知识一个个孤立的组成部分，没有语法的词汇就如没有树干和树枝的树叶，知识一片零散的叶子。 语法，顾名思义，就是语言的法则和规律。 英语毕竟不是我们的母语，和汉语史完全不同的语言体系，因此这两种语言之间的差距十分巨大，在西关表达和思维方式上在很多时候都相差甚远。 如，我们中国的学生在表达中经常会出现一些这样的错误： 1，I very like English. (违背了英语语法规则，副词修饰动词要放在动词后面) 2，I live in a large house has garden. I like play computer games. (违背英语语法规则：一个英语句子中不能出现两个谓语动词) 3,iI have three pen. (违背英语语法规则：可数名词复数要变成相应的复数形式) 好多同学在使用英语时常发生忽略英语名词的单复数，不注意动词的时态变化，而且在搭配上常发生搭配错误。 语法是组织字词句段的关键。好的语法可以使英文文章写的更流畅，有亮点，思路清晰，不容易产生歧义。而且就我的感受来说，语法好从某种意义上来说也影响你的英语口语，是你的语言更具逻辑性，辩证性，所以英语语法的学习对我们整个英语知识的掌握和运用都有着现实的意义。 初一英语语法大全，其中包括 主要掌握几种时态 1，一般现在时 2，一般过去时 3，一般将来时 4，现在进行时 还有几种词 1，名词 2，代词 3，形容词 4，动词 5，冠词
初一英语语法 一、词类 学习词类的重要性 在学习英语单词时必须同时掌握单词的"音、形、义、类、用"。 "音"就是读音， "形"就是拼法，即"spelling"， "义"就是词义， "类"就是词类， "用"就是用法、搭配习惯。 单词的词性往往决定了它的用法，也就是决定了它在句子当中所起的作用。 学习名词的时候，要关心它是可数名词或是不可数名词；学习动词的时候， 要关心它是及物动词还是不及物动词，它是延续性动词还是短暂性动词； 等等。正如上面所述。一个词常常兼有不同的词类，而辨别词类只能在句 子当中进行。所以在掌握单词的时候最好结合例句进行效果往往更好。 根据语法功能，词可以分为十类：名词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、动词、冠词、介词、连词和感叹词。 1、名词 名词指用来表示人、事物、地点、时间、事件及抽象概念等名称的词。 A、名词的数 我们知道名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，而不可数名词它没有复数形式，但可数名词却有单数和复数之分，复数的构成如下： 一、规则变化： 1.在后面加s。如：fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas 2.x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如： box-----boxes glasse-------glasses dress-----dresses
初中英语语法专项练习名词
初中英语语法专项习题1-名词 01 She was very happy. She in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake 02 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe 03 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using 04 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes 05 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave 06 -Can we have some ___? -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges C. apple D. pear 07 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 08 They got much ___ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories 09 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice
人教版七年级英语语法总结
七年级英语语法----时态（一般现在时现在进行时一般过去时）学习手册 在七年级英语学习中我们主要学习了３种时态，即一般现在时现在进行时一般过去时。今天我们就将这３种时态进行对比学习。Come on my friends! 一、一般现在时 定义：表示经常、反复发生的动作，经常存在的状态或者习惯性动作（有时间规律发生的事情）的一种时间状态。（很拗口，但要学会就必须深刻体会，so please 将其狂读3遍） 具体用法 1、表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频率的时间状语连用。（always, usually, often, sometimes, every day\ morning\ night\ evening\afternoon\week,） e.g. I go to school at 8:00 every morning. 2 表示主语具备的性格、能力、特征和状态及喜好等。 e.g She is 11 years old . I don’t like English. She can speak English well. 3表示客观事实和普遍真理。 e.g The earth moves around the sun. 基本结构构成 含有be（am、is 、are）动词的用法 肯定句：I am+其它 You \ they\ we are +其它 She \he \ it+is +其它 否定句：I am not+ 其它。 You \ they\ we are not +其它 She \he \ it+is +not +其它 一般疑问句及回答： Are you +其它？ 肯定回答：yes, I am. 否定回答：no, I am not. Are you\ they\ you+ 其它？ 肯定回答: yes,we \they are. 否定回答：no, we \they are not. Is she\ he \it+其它？ 肯定回答: yes,she \he \it is. 否定回答:no,she \he \it is not. 从上面结构中你能总结出be动词的用法吗？单数________，复数_________ ；我用_________，你用__________ ，______________-连着她他它。
初一英语全册语法知识点汇总
初一英语全册语法知识点汇总 当我第一遍读一本好书的时候，我仿佛觉得找到了一个朋友;当我再一次读这本书的时候，仿佛又和老朋友重逢。我们要把读书当作一种乐趣，并自觉把读书和学习结 合起来，做到博览、精思、熟读，更好地指导自己的学习，让自己不断成长。让我们 一起到学习啦一起学习吧! 初一英语语法大全 初一英语语法虽然是从简单的一些日常用语出发的，但语法中常会有一些知识点 看起来很细小，容易被忽视，但这些知识点掌握不熟练，往往会造成一些语法应用上 的错误。因此在学习初一英语语法时，要认真、细心，不要觉得一些地方不重要而得 过且过。 下面从几个方面，总结出了初一英语语法，如果要复习英语句法的同学，可以参 考一下， 一、初一英语语法——词法 1、名词 A)、名词的数 我们知道名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，而不可数名词它没有复数形式， 但可数名词却有单数和复数之分，复数的构成如下： 一)在后面加s。如：fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas 二)x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如：boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes 三)1)以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es 如：baby-babies, family-families, duty-duties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories 2)以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如：day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways 四)以o结尾加s(外来词)。如：radios, photos, 但如是辅音加o的加es：如: tomatoes西红柿, potatoes马铃薯 五)以f或fe结尾的变f为v再加es(s)。如：knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves
七年级英语语法专题
选择正确答案： 1. A：What’s five and eight? B：. A. Twelve B. Thirteen C. Fourteen D. Fifteen 2. Is that girl ? A. in grade four B. in Four Grade C. in Grade Four D. in four grade 3. --- How old is your father? --- He is . A. fourty-one B. fourty first C. forty-one D. forty first 4. She is English girl and we are Chinese boys. A. a, a B. an, / C. a, the D. an, the 5. She goes down to the place which is miles away from her house. A. three hundred B. several hundreds C. three hundreds D. three hundreds of 6．Mr. White lives on floor. A. the fifteen B. fifteen C. the fifteenth D. fifteenth 1. We are going to learn tomorrow. A. lesson ten B. Lesson Ten C. Tenth Lesson D. The Lesson Ten 2. －How far away is the small village from London? －It’s about kilometers. A. seven hundred and twenty two B. seven hundred and twenty-two C. seven hundreds and twenty-two D. seven hundreds twenty-two 3. December is month of the year. A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelfth D. the twelve 4. The books are for . A. we three B. three we C. us three D. three us 5. Our teacher is always to come to school. A. one B. first C. the first D. a first 6. If you want to get to the station, take . A. bus No. the nineth B. the No. 9 bus C. No. 9th bus D. No. the Ninth bus 1.The ________ man is Beckham, a famous(著名的) football player. A. two B. second C. three 2. I don’t quite like . It’s too hard. A. the fifth lesson B. the lesson five C. five lessons D. the fifth lessons 3. The road is over(超过) meters long. A. six hundred and fifty-two B. six hundreds and fifty-two C. six hundred fifty two D. six hundred fifty and two 4. January is New Year’s Day. A. one B. two C. the first D. the second 5. We have five trees. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of Movie action comedy documentary Thriller opera scary funny sad exciting really think learn about history favourite actor Weekend successful new a kind of