实用文档之全新版大学英语3单词完整整理
实用文档之"英文单词整理"
Unit1
get by 过得去，尚可frustration 挫折，令人失望suburban 郊区的，郊外的
contentment 满足，知足self-reliant依靠自己的，独立的honey 蜂蜜
just about 几乎canoe vi.划或乘独木舟ski vi.滑雪
low vi.(牛）哞哞叫hawk n.鹰cornfield n.玉米田haul vt.搬运firewood n.木柴sled n.雪橇
strawberry n.草莓retile vt.重新用瓦盖long-overdue a.拖了很久的
overdue a.早该发生的improvement n.改进supplement vt.补充，增补
indoor a.室内的chick n.小鸡typewriter n.打字机
freelance n.自由撰稿人pursue vt.努力去获得，追求oversee v.看管，监管
beehive n.蜂窝organ n.风琴，器官stack vt.将...堆起来
wicked a.邪恶的，坏的blast v.吹起，炸掉overflow vi.溢出，泛滥
swamp vt.淹没，压倒freezer n.冰柜，冷藏室cherry n.樱桃
raspberry n.树莓asparagus n.芦笋canned-goods n.罐装品
plum n.李子，梅子jelly n.果冻squash n.南瓜属植物
pumpkin n.南瓜get through 通过，度过gallon 加仑
at that point 就在那时decidedly ad.肯定地employer n.雇主
blessing n.祝福，鼓励bless vt.为...祝福on balance 总的来说
den n.兽穴illustrate vt.举例说明hitch vt.用挽具套住
dogsled n.狗拉雪橇monster n.怪物digest v.消化融会贯通n文摘
boundary n.边界wilderness n.荒野dental a.牙的，和牙有关的
insurance n.保险，保险费policy n.政策fee n.费用
minor a.较少的，较小的premium n.保险费，奖金aside from 除...以外（尚有）
cut back 削减，减少appreciably ad.可观地lower v.降低
dine out 外出吃饭patronize vt.光顾，惠顾opera n.歌剧
ballet n.芭蕾舞extravagant a.奢侈的combine v.(使）联合
suspect vt.相信，怀疑solitude n.孤独budget n.预算
involve vt.使参加，使陷入requirement n.要求，必要条件scale n.规模
self-sufficiency n.自给自足on a large/small scale 小（大）规模地
resist v.抵制device n.设备temptation n.诱惑（物）
laborsaving a.省力的，节省劳力的machinery n.机械horsepower n.马力
rotary a.旋转的cultivator n.耕耘机rotary cultivator旋转式耕耘机
profit n.得益，收益v.获利economic a.经济学的old-fashioned a.过时的，老式的
Unit2
Canadian 加拿大的，加拿大人symbol n. alongside ad.在旁边，沿着边
slender 苗条的；细长的settlement 新拓居地confident 有信心的；确信的
give up 放弃creator 造物主，上帝devotion 深爱，挚爱
cabin 小棚屋ironically 具有讽刺意味的是symbolize 象征，标
志
racial 种族的sellout 背叛者；背叛unwilling 不愿意的；勉强的
stand up (for) 支持historic 历史上有名或有重要意义的site 地方，位置，遗址
slavery 受奴役的状态；奴隶制mission 特殊使命，任务courageous 勇敢的，无畏的
forge 建立，伪造forge a signature 伪造签名underground 秘密的；地下的
web 网状物；网状组织liberate 解放authorize 批准，委托
civil-rights 民权的civil a. 公民的unsung 未赞颂过的intent 坚决的，热衷的be intent on(sth./doing sth) 热中于，坚决要做
peer 仔细看，费力地看，凝视urgent a.紧迫的，急迫的pistol n.手枪
foundry 铸造车间，铸造厂decade n.十年期someday ad.将来某一天，总有一天
on the side 作为兼职；秘密地hunter n.猎人capture 抓捕；捕获chilly 冷的，寒飕飕的fugitive 逃亡者watchman 看守人；警卫员helplessly 无能为力地helpless a. spot vt.看出，辨认
pursuer 追赶者；追捕者close in (on/around) 接近；包围hurriedly 仓促地匆忙的
wagon 四轮运货马车leg 一段行程motivate 使产生动机，激起
religious 宗教的conviction 坚定的看法或信仰Quaker 公谊会
教徒Bible 《圣经》bid vt.吩咐，告诉clothe vt.供给...衣服
naked 裸体的，赤条条的refuge n.避难所，庇护所converge 会合；
集中
shelter vt.给...提供庇护处n.遮蔽物terminal 终点，终端机threat n.恐吓，威胁
magistrate 地方行政长官；执法官jail 监狱impose vt把……强加于
log n.观察记录imprison (vt) 关押；监禁stripe n.鞭打；抽打as for 至于cake vt.覆盖
powder 粉；粉末Methodist a.信徒的bonnet (有带）女帽veil 面纱，面罩
transport 运输disguise 伪装，假扮runaway 逃跑的（人）funeral 葬礼；丧失procession 行列；队伍abolish 废除(法律习俗等）virgin 未开发的harshly 严厉地，苛刻地diligently ad. 勤奋地compel vt强迫，强求make the best of尽量利用plantation 种植园salvation 拯救，解救at risk 有危险，冒风险in the eyes of 在（某人）看来
pass for 被当作，被看作colonel n.美国陆空军及海军陆战队的）上校
Unit3
latch 门闩on the latch 门关着但没有上锁universal a.全体的，共同的，普遍的
close up 关闭rural 农村的patrol v.巡逻，巡查
vulnerable 易受攻击的；无防御的well-patroled 巡查严密的unlock vt.
开锁suburb n.郊区urban 城市的statistics
统计；统计资料dramatically (vd)显著地；戏剧性地allegedly (ad.)据称allege vt.宣称，声称
tranquil a. 宁静的，平静的era n. 纪元,年代，时代
dead-bolt n. 防盗门bolt n.闩electronic a.
电子的
trip n.绊索，触发式报警装置system n.系统，体制hook up to连
接到patio 露台，平台elegantly 优雅地，高雅地build in 使成为建筑物的一部分
pry vt. 撬开，撬动paste vt.用浆糊粘贴n.浆糊premise (n)房屋，假设，前提surveillance (n)监视feature 给……以显著地位，突出；由……主演
chart n.图表，示意图padlock 挂锁；扣锁ad n.广告
atmosphere n.气氛，大气sychic 精神的；心灵的；心理的put up 建造，设置
transformation (n)改变，转变medium a.中等的，平均的threaten vt.威胁，恐吓
wander vi漫游，闲逛，徘徊outsider n.外人，局外人X-ray a.X射线的
barrier (n)障碍，妨碍barricade (vt)在……设置路障n.路障
sophisticated a.复杂的,精密的，世故的terrorist 恐怖分子，恐怖主义者
terror n恐怖hold/keep sb. at bay 不让……逼近frisker 搜身器
without/with not so much as 甚至连……都没…… sideways 斜着（的），斜向一边（的）
stand for 代表，象征be bathed in 沉浸于，，沐浴于analyze 分析,研究
with/by a small/large margin 小/大幅度地caller n.来访者，打电话者
error 错误，差错client n.委托人，顾客insecure 不安全的，不可靠的
secure 安全的，可靠的civilize 开化，使文明rape n.强奸罪vt.强奸
reflection有损声誉的事，思考；反映whistle n.哨子
self-protection 自我保护，自我防卫outmart vt.比...精明,智胜
outsmart oneself 聪明反被聪明误legacy (n)遗产，传留
下来的东西
look back on 回顾unseen a.未被看见的，看不见的
Unit4
in a row 连续地doze off 打瞌睡，打盹儿briskly 轻快地
patent 专利frail 虚弱的approve 赞成；同意；批准strain 使紧张；拉紧，绷紧mess 脏乱状
态atom 原子
revolutionize 彻底改变molecule 分
子photon 光子
foundation 基础；基本原理quantum 量子relativity 相对论
fabric 织物，织品outburst （感情等的）爆发seclude 使隔离
outbreak （疾病等的）爆发plague 瘟
疫gravitation 引力historian 历史学
家anniversary 周年纪念日bushy-haired 头发浓密的superthinker 超级思想家physicist 物理学家 unravel 解决，阐明
remarkable 值得注意的；非凡的author 著书，写作irreverent 不尊敬的
come to/ reach a conclusion得出结论photoelectric a.光
电效应的
electron 电子loose 松的；不受束缚的；自由的spread-out 展开的，散开的particulate 粒子的，微粒的blackbody 黑
体 radiation 辐射
particle 粒子，质点unify 使成一体；使结合magnetism 磁性；磁力
optics 光学beyond （any）doubt 毫无疑
问electromagnetic 电磁体的not give/care a fig（for sb./sth.）对.....毫不在乎presence 出席，到场undermine 暗中破坏；逐渐损
害(never)get anywhere/get no-where 一事无成
flaw 缺陷Ph.D 哲学博士beholden 受
惠的；铭感的thesis 论文advisor 顾问；指导教
师roam 漫游
accordingly 因此；从而；相应地bizarre 稀奇古怪的duality 两重性；二元性baffle 使困惑，难住disdain 轻视；蔑
视caution 小心，谨慎
intuitive 直觉的believe in 认为（某事）是正确的或合适的；对.....
有信心
intuition 直觉 inspiration 灵感dynamo 发电机arc 弧光bulb 灯
泡high-tech 高科技的
at the turn of the century 在世纪初silicon n.硅
babysitter n.代人临时照看小孩的人couch n.长沙发concentration 集中，专心
impressive a.给人以深刻印象的precariously ad.不稳地，易倒塌地
inkwell n.墨水池backrest n. 靠背engross v.使全神贯注
stimulate vt.使兴奋，刺激outlandishly ad.奇特地passionately ad.热情地
assessment n.评价reality n.现实grotesque a.
荒唐的
credit vt.把...归于imagination n.想象力orthodox a.正统的，传统的
mightily ad.强有力地gravity n.重力，引力brainpower n.智力，智能
crinkly a.起皱的，波状的if anything 要说有什么区别的话，甚至正相反
trifle n.少量，少许 a trifle 有点儿，稍微
zinc 锌
Unit5
coastguardsman 海岸警卫员under way 航行中；工作中carton 硬纸盒，纸板箱
pad 用软的材料衬垫rack 炮弹架ashore ad.在岸上,向岸traditional 传统的，惯例的turkey 火鸡put away 放好sundown 日落时分afterdeck 后甲板draught 气流
get to sth./doing sth. 开始认真思考，做cob 玉米；穗轴and the rest 等等quest 寻求，探求in quest of 寻求
reverse 反转verbal 口头的；动词的turn over 考虑；思考brighten 变亮repay 偿还，报答
take... for granted 认为...是理所当然
sincere 诚挚的，真诚的lastingly 长久地gratitude 感谢，谢意statement 陈述，声明heartfelt 衷心的；appreciation 感谢，欣赏agricultural 农业的；农艺的at sea 在海上航
行specific 明确的；具体的behalf 利益，好
处on sb.'s behalf/on the behalf of sb. 为了(某人）的利益；instance 实例，例子uppermost 最高的，突出的 boyhood 少年时代
diminish 变小；减少expose 使暴露，使接触be exposed to 暴露于；与……接触
immerse 使浸没；使沉迷 be immersed in 沉浸在；沉迷于stardust 梦幻
awareness 察觉marvelous 不可思议的；美妙的prayer 祈祷assemble 集合；装配in part 在某种程度上，部分地sprinkle 洒
considerate 体贴的，考虑周到的sack n.麻袋unload 将货物卸下cargo 货物reload 再装
recede 退去；变得模糊rendezvous 会合，约会accord 使符合，给予topmost 最高的，最顶端的loudspeaker 喇叭，扩音器rasp 发出（刺耳的声音）；锉，刮
hundred-odd 一百多个odd 稍多于；单数的，奇怪的
shipmate 同船水手；
deck 甲板cluster 群；簇seaman 海员，水手
bulge 鼓胀fistful 一把successive
连续的；in turn 挨个地；轮流地amid 在……当中，在...之间sake n.目的，理由
For God’s,Pete’s天哪，看在上帝份上sentimental a.情感上的，悲伤的
undergo 经过；swift 迅疾的，即时的
reassurance 放心；确信bring back 回想起in a flash 一瞬间weep 流泪；哭泣gratefulness n.感激
diaper 尿布；
being 生命；人go about 表现；忙于；着手long for(sth)/to(do sth)渴望
in secret 秘密地；暗自quote 引用；引述paramount 最主要的；最重要的
stationery 信纸信封；文具
Unit6
studio 画室；照相室；工作室chicory 菊苣bishop 主教
sleeve 衣袖bishop sleeve 灯笼袖in tune 和谐的joint 共同的；共有的pneumonia 肺炎stalk 潜行；偷偷接近
icy 极冷的scarcely 几乎没有；几乎不scarce 不充足的；难得的hallway 门厅；过道bushy 密生的；丛生的
eyebrow 眉毛bosh 胡说；无意义的话carriage 载人的
马车subtract 减去；扣除curative 能治病的merry 愉快的,高兴的whistle v.吹口哨
bedclothes 床上用品backward 倒着dreary 沉闷的；阴沉的ivy 常春藤vine 藤
in a whisper 低声地nonsense 废话，荒唐念头hear of 听说，得知turn loose 放手；放纵
miner 矿工look the part 看上去很像gin 杜松
子酒to excess 过度masterpiece 杰作；代表作fragile 易碎的；虚弱的for the rest 至于其他mock 嘲弄；取笑softness 软弱；意志不坚定
dimly 暗淡地，模糊不清的canvas 画布easel 画架
fancy 幻想；胡思乱想fragile a.易碎的，虚弱的persistent 持续的；一再发生的mingle 混合upturned 翻转的；倒着放的
pull up 拉起
wearily 疲倦地；劳累地lo 看，瞧stand out 显著
endure v.持续，忍受wear away 流逝；磨损twilight 暮色；黄昏lone 孤独的cling 抓紧,抱紧cling to 紧紧抓住merciless 无慈悲心的call to 呼唤
stove 火炉sin 罪孽；罪过hand-mirror 带手柄的小镜子sit up 坐起来
acute 急性的；严重的be wet through 湿透的lantern 灯笼
palette 调色板flutter 飘动，晃动
Unit7
weatherman 气象报告员surgeon 外科医生scar n.
伤疤
leave a scar on 给...留下伤痕feel like sth./doing sth. 想要(做）某事
echo v.回响n.回声incapable a.不能的，无能力的independent a.独立的，
自立的
unsteady a.不稳的，摇晃的battlefield 战场dignity 尊严cripple 使跛，使受伤致残betray vt.背叛,辜负gain on 逼近
slacks 宽松裤tan 棕褐色的entryway
入口
entry n.进入；入口briefcase 公文包kick up 踢起；扬起
tilt （使）倾斜lean （使）屈身，倾斜brochure 小册子
clip-op 用夹子夹牢，用别针别住clip 夹子，别针delivery 分娩；投递
crush v.压碎，压伤section 部分cerebral 脑的palsy n.麻痹，瘫痪cerebral palsy 大脑性麻痹disorder 失调；混乱transfer 调动，转移disabled a.身体（或智力）上有残障的
impatient a.不耐烦的，焦躁的limitation 缺陷；局限apply for 申请Co. 公司literature 宣传资料,文献guarantee vt.担保，保证pledge 保证，许诺retail 零售
transit 通行；过境
strain 损伤；使劳损limb 肢；树枝，腿off balance 不平衡
toddler 学步儿童shoeshine n.擦皮鞋waist n.腰
lace 花边；鞋带doorman n.门卫，门房territory 活动范围；领土
drop(sb./sth.)off 让...下车，中途把...送交某处on the phone 在打电话
spice 调料garden vi.从事园艺活动pause vi.中止，暂停
tail n.跟踪register 注意到，登记laundry 洗好（或待洗）的衣服profitable 有利可图的off one's feet 躺着；坐着VCR 录像机antenna 天线solitary 单独的，孤独的oven 烤箱
number vt.给...编号commission 佣金，回扣surgery 外科手术
be laid up (with) 卧床休养checkbook 支票簿recipient 接受人signature 签名scrawl v.潦草地写
unreadable 枯燥的，无法读的lash 鞭打；猛烈打击sleepy a.
困的，欲睡的go off 停止，熄灭
大学英语精读Book2 词汇复习题
UNIT 8 MONEY 1. Mr. Verder never thought that he would become a member of the board of directors (董事会) because of his __________ origin. A. humble B. previous C. critical D. false 2. __________ he told us __________. A. Until; that we understood B. Not until; did we understand C. It was not until; that did we understand D. Not until; then we understood 3. Now Thomson has obtained __________ from his boss to extend the field of his investigation. A. purchase B. insurance C. determination D. permission 4. __________ I had calmed down, my brain was also beginning to work much better. A. For B. Now that C. Lest D. Despite 5. My mother is anxious to hear any information __________ the results of election. A. concerned B. being concerned C. concerning D. having concerned 6. I spent the whole day repairing the car. The work was __________ easy. A. nothing but B. anything but C. something except D. all but 7.They are turned around in a huge machine to get them __________ the forces they will experience in space flight. A. use B. used C. used to D. be used to 8. Barbara __________ in doing it again though she had failed more than a dozen times. A. consisted B. insisted C. persisted D. assisted 9. Very few experts __________ with completely new answers to the world's economic problems. A. come to B. come round C. come on D. come up 10. Conservative (保守的) people tend to __________ traditional ideas. A. stick to B. turn out C. set aside D. take over 11. The development of industry __________ the attitudes of men toward art and architecture. A. effected B. spun C. affected D. instructed 12. My __________ to this problem is quite different from his. A. manner B. approach C. behavior D. means 13. John __________ the results of the election with amazing accuracy. A. examined B. predicted C. overlooked D. governed 14. Disabled people should not be __________ the chances to study in university. A. forbidden B. prevented C. rejected D. denied 15. The Prime Minister refused to __________ on the rumor that he had planned to give up his position. A. relate B. frown C. comment D. catch UNIT 7 CULTURE 1. He left the spot immediately, afraid of being ________ in the car accident. A. connected B. taken C. seated D. involved 2. As the dictionary says, “graciousness” ________ means being polite, kin d and generous. A. literally B. gracefully C. exactly D. constantly 3. He insisted that she ________ improve her oral English by doing a lot of practice. A. could B. would C. might D. should 4. We don't believe that those special kinds of leaves are _______. A. actual B. edible C. ridiculous D. comprehensive 5. She was scared to ________ her father’s wishes. A. go about B. go through C. go against D. go on 6. Many a parent ________ to go through this same painful process. A. have B. has C. are having D. is having 7. ________ the war finally came to an end. A. It was not until 1972 that B. No sooner it was 1972 than C. Hardly it was 1972 that D. Scarcely it was 1972 when 8. He drove to the airport to ________ Mr. Dixon who came to see him from Orillia. A. pick up B. set out C. call for D. tone down 9. It is considerate ________ you to do me a favor at this moment. A. to B. for C. of D. about
新编大学英语 1 词汇测试 2
Vocabulary Test 2 (Unit 4--Unit6) I. Directions：Choose the most appropriate word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences. 25% 1. All the ______ to the Palace were guarded by soldiers. A. means B. ways C. approaches D. methods 2. The baby’s first step caused great ______ in the family. A. stimulation B. distress C. inspiration D. excitement 3. The living room is usually ______ with flowers three days before Christmas. A. provided B. furnished C. decorated D. equipped 4. Since he _____ refused to discuss the matter any further , we had to look for other ways of solution. A. absolutely B. nearly C. fairly D. relatively 5. Early ______ education , schooling for young children , usually beginning at age three , intended to prepare them for elementary grades. A. childhood B. childish C. childlike D. childless 6. I find the British legal system extremely ______ and its really difficult for me to understand it. A. complicated B. sophisticated C. influential D. objective 7. Most of the old people don’t want to be taken out of their daily ______. A. frustration B. routine C. trifle D. reluctance 8. The clock can be _______ for one year. A. guaranteed B. ensured C. assured D. insured 9. Although the main characters in the novel are so true to life, they are entirely _____. A. imaginative B. imaginable C. imagination D. imaginary 10. Air pollution ________ to many kinds of diseases. A. confirms B. contributes C. communicates D. consumes 11. Flexible working hours __________ parents to spend much more time with their children. A. permitted B. convinced C. caused D. denied 12. I hope this will _______ you to change your mind. A. convince B. instruct C. predict D. upset 13. Barbara _________ in doing it again though she had failed more than a dozen times. A. consisted B. insisted C. persisted D. assisted 14. I seem to have _______ two copies of this book. A. required B. approached C. applied D. acquired 15. The picture ____ to me my school days. A. remembered B. recalled C. reminded D. memorized 16. The president refused to _______ on the rumor that he had planned to give up his position. A. relate B. treat C. comment D. state 17. I spent the whole day repairing the computer. The work was _______ easy.
大学英语精读3 unit6单词
zombie n.还魂尸 Whiff n. 一吹, 一阵香气, 香烟的一口violation n.违反, 违背, 妨碍 vested adj. 既定的 underworld n. 黑社会 undercut v. 削弱, 廉价出售 ultimately adv.最后, 最终 troop n.群, 组,军队, 大量transportation n.运输, 运输工具, 运输系统symptom n.症状, 征兆 stigma n. 耻辱, 污名n. 柱头 stamp v.镇压，压制 smuggle v. 走私, 偷运, 偷带 sin n.原罪v.犯罪, 违反(教规) sentiment n.情绪, 感情, 观点, 感伤segregate v.分离, 隔离, 分凝adj.分离的segment n.部分, 弓形,瓣, 段, 节vt.分割sane adj.心智健全的, 明智的 sanction n.批准, 约束力,处罚 rum 朗姆酒 reverse v.逆转, 倒退, 互换；改变 repeal n. 废止, 撤消v. 废止, 撤消remove v.消除, 脱掉, 免除, 搬迁relentless adj.冷酷无情的, 不间断的reduce v.减少, 缩小, 使落魄, 简化, 还原recreation n.消遣, 娱乐 rebuttal n. 反驳, 反证 rationale l n.基本原理, 基础理论 pusher n. (毒品等的)非法销售者 pump v.用泵等抽出或压入 proverbial adj. 众所周知的 prosecutor n.公诉人, proponent n.提倡者, 支持者 prohibition n. 禁止, 禁令 premium n.额外费用, 奖金, 保险费 plus prep.加, 加上 persuasion n. 说服, 劝说, 信念 permanent adj.永久的, 持久的 per prep.每, 每一, 经过, 按照paradigm n.模式 outweigh v.比... 重要, 比... 有价值opium n. 鸦片, 麻醉剂 narcotic n. 麻醉药 multifaceted adj. 多层面的mount v.,举行 moralist n. 道德学家, 卫道士 mission n.使命, 代表团, 任务, 布道minimize v.将... 减到最少, 贬低 mild adj.温和的, marijuana n. 大麻 mainliner n. (静脉中注射毒品的)瘾君子logic n.逻辑, 逻辑学, 条理性, 推理 lift vt.解除（法令等） kick v.剔除，戒绝（恶习）intoxicant adj. 醉人的 insight n.洞察力 impoverish vt. 使贫困, 使贫瘠, 使枯竭impose v. 加上, 课征, 强迫, 征收(税款) illusory adj. 虚幻的, 幻觉的 illegal adj.非法的, 不合法的n.非法移民hooked adj.,吸毒成瘾的 heroin n. 海洛因 gaping adj.敞开的 exhortation n.劝告, 训词, 讲道词enforcement n.执行, 强制,实施 dwarf vt.使矮小 dramatically adv.戏剧地, 引人注目地 divine adj.神圣的, 神的 disprove vt.证明... 是不对的, 提出... 的反证demon n.魔鬼, 恶魔, deglamorize vt.使失去迷惑力criminalization n.(制定法律)宣告为非法criminal adj.犯罪的, 刑事的, 违法的 cop n.警察 antismoking adj. 反对吸烟的 confiscation n. 没收；征用；充公 coke n.
全新版大学英语3单词
第一单元 get by 过得去frustration 挫折；令人失望 suburban 郊区的suburb 郊区contentment 满足honey 蜂蜜 make it 成功 canoe 独木木舟sunset 日落(n) sunrise 日出(n) hawk 鹰 cornfield 玉米田haul (用马车，卡车)搬运 firewood 木柴 sled 雪橇 retile 重新用瓦盖longoverdue overdue 早该有的；早该发生的improvement 改进supplement 补充；增加indoor 室内的 spray 喷；洒 orchard 果园 barn 谷仓 chick 小鸡typewriter 打字机freelance 自由撰稿人pursue 努力去获得，追求 household 家庭的；普通的；家庭 oversee 看管beehive 蜂窝 organ 风琴；器官stack 一堆 wicked 邪恶的；坏的overflow 溢出；泛滥swamp 淹没；压倒freezer 冰柜cherry 樱桃 raspberry 悬钩子；树 莓 asparagus 芦笋 bean 豆；豆形果实 canned-goods 罐装品 cupboard 食橱；碗橱 plum 李子；梅子 jelly 果子冻 squash 南瓜属植物 pumpkin 南瓜 gallon 加仑 at that point 就在那 时 decidedly 肯定地；无 疑地 blessing 祝福 bless 为……祝福 on balance 总的来说 den 兽穴 illustrate 举例说明 hitch 用-具套住 dogsled 狗拉雪橇 monster 怪物；妖怪 digest 文摘；摘要 boundary 边界；分界 线 widerness 荒野；荒地 generate 形成；产生 dental 牙的；和牙有关 的 insurance 保险；保险 费 policy 保险单；保险契 约 pick up 付（帐） minor 较少的；较小的 premium 保险费；奖 金；奖品 aside from 除了 cut back 减少；削减 appreciably 能够感到 地，可观的 lower 降低；减少 dine out 外出吃饭 patronize 光顾；惠顾 ballet 芭蕾舞 extravagant 奢侈的； 浪费的 suspect 怀疑 solitude 孤独 budget 预算 requirement 要求， 必要条件 scale 规模 on a small /large scale 小规模地 resist 抵制 temptation 诱惑（n) device 设备，装置 machinery 机器，机械 horsepower 马力 rotary 旋转的 cultivator 耕耘机 rotary cultivator 旋 转式耕耘机 profit 利润(n&&v) invest 投资 primarily 主要地；起 初 第二单元 slender 苗条的；细长的 settlement 新拓居地； confident 有信心的；确 信的 give up 放弃 creator 造物主，上帝 devotion 深爱的，挚爱 cabin 小棚屋 ironically 具有讽刺意 味的是 symbolize 象征，标志 racial 种族的 sellout 背叛者；背叛 unwilling 不愿意的； 勉强的 stand up (for) 支持
大学英语精读3单词
Glossary lesson 1 academic 学院的adolescence 青春期adolescent 青少年时期adulthood 成年 affection 喜爱 affirm 断言 agenda 日程表 anxiety 焦虑 attitudinal 态度的 baptist bounce 跳跃 capability 能力contribute 贡献 counsel 建议 crisis 危机 definite 清楚的developmental 发育的distinct 区分，差别distressed 悲伤 dorm 公寓，宿舍(大学生)
encyclopedia 百科全书endeavor 尝试endowment 天赋 ethical 道德的ethnic evaluate 估算，评估excessive 过分的，极度的feminine 女性的 financial 财政的 functional 职务的 genetic 基因的 guilt 内疚 heighten 提高 inherit 遗传，继承inhibition 压抑的情绪interact 交流 interaction 合作 involve （成功的）必要条件journal 期刊 masculine 男性的 maturity 成熟 mistrust 不信任
newscast 新闻广播parental 父母的 peer 同龄人 perceive 理解 position 工作 prejudiced 偏见 project 规划 rebel 抗议 relate 理解，同情某人resentment 怨恨 role 职责 seminary 学院的separation 分开 sexual 2性的 shrink 缩水 stressful 有压力的superior 优秀的theological 神学的unquestionably 毫无疑问的lesson2
第二版《新编大学英语2》单词
第二版新编大学英语Book II Unit 1 adjust cling to complain about coordinate despite be envious of frustration indignity kid v. pace precisely punch reluctance severely trifle unworthy urge sb. to do engage in let on now that see to it that subject …to // commodity confidentially dependent devotion gaze at impulsively insecure monopoly overnight pill recognition shift slide staff stroll tuck…in watchful withdrawn wrinkled deprive…of turn up additional appreciation be capable of be entitled to interaction popularity pressure relaxation remark scratch security therapy touching identify with in return Unit 2 acceptance assistance assume conflict convey emphasis exaggerate factual ignore literally misinterpret mislead quit react feel like lead to on the verge of pull out take…lightly// accomplish ment admirable cheerfully determination distinguish exhaust fatigue gratitude memorize neglect possess promising sacrifice solely burst into tears hold back in a different light pull over turn out Unit 3 appropriately capability capacity contribute to cruelty dependence dominate evaluate flexible genuinely guilt
全新版大学英语3unit1-unit3必背单词短语
综合教程第三册 Unit 1 Changes in the Way We Live 1. get by:be good enough but not very good; manage to live or do things in a satisfactory way过得去，尚可 It is a little bit difficult for the old couple to get by on such a small pension. 2. just about: almost 几乎 It’s just about the worst mistake anyone could make. 3. haul: vt.transport, as with a truck, cart, etc.（用卡车、马车等）搬运 The rescue team hauled medical supplies and food to the flooded villages. 救援队把药品和食物运到被淹的村庄。Rescue workers hauled passengers out of the crashed train. 3. improvement：n. the act or an instance of improving or being improved.改进，改善The improvement in the job market in the past few years has been remarkable. 4. supplement. n. sth. add to sth. in order to improve it (followed by with) 补充，增补 Peter does occasional freelance work to supplement his income. 医生建议在我们的饮食中增加维他命E 和A. The doctor suggested supplementing my diet with vitamins E and A. 5.indoor a.situated or used inside a building室内的 Tobacco smoke is considered as an indoor pollutant. 6. pursue: vt. Strive to gain or accomplish 努力去获得（或完成）；追求; 追逐；追踪 People earn a living during the day and pursue vocational and intellectual interests in their spare time. The police are pursuing an escaped prisoner. 7. wicked:evil or bad邪恶的，坏的 We are all born good, but can be taught to be wicked. 8.get through:come successfully to the end通过，度过 She got through the entrance examination and was accepted by the college. 9. at that point: at that very moment; right then就在那时 The train was now only a couple of yards from the kids on the track. At that point, Anthony threw himself forward and pulled them clear. 10. on balance: with all things considered 总的来说 I think, on balance, I prefer the new operating system. 我想，总的来说我更喜欢新的操作系统。 11. illustrate: vt.provide with visual features; clarify by use of examples, etc. 加插图于；举例说明 Let me use another example to illustrate this difficult point. 12.digest: 1) n. a short account of written materials or data文摘，摘要 Reader’s Digest is a popular magazine in the US. 2) v: change sth. into a form that the body can use;think about sth. carefully and understand it消化；融会贯通 Mary can’t digest fat.玛丽吃肥肉不消化。 It often takes long time to digest new ideas.吸收新思想往往需要很长时间。 13.generate: vt.bring into existence; produce 形成，产生 When coal burns, it generates heat.煤燃烧时，产生热量。 14.insurance:n.guarantee of compensation for loss, damage, sickness, death, etc. in return for regular payment 保险；保险费 Does your insurance cover damage by flooding? Our firm carries fire insurance. 15. minor: a. lesser or smaller in amount or importance, etc.较少的，较小的，次要的 They only encountered minor problems in their first space flight. 16. premium:n. a sum of money paid regularly to an insurance company to protect sb. against some risk of loss or damage 保险费；奖金，奖品 He is complaining that car insurance premiums have increased too much this year. 他抱怨说，今年汽车保险费增加得太多。
新编大学英语 第三册 单词
第一单元 accent 强调；口音；腔调；重音acquaintance 泛泛之交；了解adversely 有害地 assurance 信心；保证 assured 自信的；感到有把握的circulate 周旋；循环 concept 观念 constant 不断的；始终不变的contrast 对比 converse 聊天 criticism 批评；评论detrimental 有害的 dwell 详述；居中 eliminate 排除；淘汰encouragement鼓励enthusiastically 满腔热情地esteem 尊重 excessively 过多地 hobby 业余爱好 impression 印象；印记improvement 改进
inadequacy 不够格；不充分inferior 差的 inferiority 低劣 interpret 解释；翻译isolate 使孤立 numerous 众多的overcome 消除；压倒overdo 低头 overweight 超重的passive 消极的reasonable 合理的reevaluate 重新评价rejection 拒绝 self-esteem 自尊 shyness 害羞spontaneous 本能的statement 陈述 swirl 旋转 thoughtful 经过缜密思考的timid 害羞的 unattractive 没有吸引力的uncomfortable 不舒服的
worrisome 令人忧虑的 a great many 很多 come along 出现；与某人一起来到dwell on 谈或想的太多 hand in hand 相伴；手拉手地 have something at heart 对…深切关心 in contrast 与…截然相反 of one’s choice 中意的 set aside （为某目的）节约（时间或钱）aptitude 天资 attach 连接；缚；认为有（重要性）awe 敬畏 brand-new 暂新的 confine 限制；监禁 convinced 确信的 crib 有围栏的婴儿床 deafness 聋 despair 绝望 disagreement 分歧 dismissal 解雇 divorce 离婚；分离；与…离婚employer 雇主
全新版大学英语综合教程3单词汇总
。全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词 第一单元 get by 过得去 frustration 挫折；令人失望suburban 郊区的 suburb 郊区 contentment 满足 honey 蜂蜜 make it 成功 canoe 独木木舟 sunset 日落(n) sunrise 日出(n) hawk 鹰 cornfield 玉米田 haul (用马车，卡车)搬运firewood 木柴 sled 雪橇 retile 重新用瓦盖longoverdue overdue 早该有的；早该发生的improvement 改进supplement 补充；增加 indoor 室内的 spray 喷；洒 orchard 果园 barn 谷仓 chick 小鸡 typewriter 打字机 freelance 自由撰稿人 pursue 努力去获得，追求household 家庭的；普通的；家庭oversee 看管 beehive 蜂窝 organ 风琴；器官 stack 一堆 wicked 邪恶的；坏的overflow 溢出；泛滥 swamp 淹没；压倒 freezer 冰柜 cherry 樱桃
。 raspberry 悬钩子；树莓asparagus 芦笋 bean 豆；豆形果实canned-goods 罐装品cupboard 食橱；碗橱plum 李子；梅子 jelly 果子冻 squash 南瓜属植物pumpkin 南瓜 gallon 加仑 at that point 就在那时decidedly 肯定地；无疑地blessing 祝福 bless 为……祝福 on balance 总的来说den 兽穴 illustrate 举例说明 hitch 用-具套住 dogsled 狗拉雪橇monster 怪物；妖怪digest 文摘；摘要boundary 边界；分界线widerness 荒野；荒地generate 形成；产生 dental 牙的；和牙有关的insurance 保险；保险费 policy 保险单；保险契约 pick up 付（帐） minor 较少的；较小的premium 保险费；奖金；奖品aside from 除了 cut back 减少；削减appreciably 能够感到地，可观的lower 降低；减少 dine out 外出吃饭 patronize 光顾；惠顾 ballet 芭蕾舞 extravagant 奢侈的；浪费的suspect 怀疑 solitude 孤独 budget 预算 requirement 要求，必要条件scale 规模 on a small /large scale 小规模地
新编大学英语第二版第三册第5单元课文翻译
新编大学英语第二版第三册 第五单元课文翻译 我是怎样识字的 在我记忆中，我一生最重要的日子是我的老师安妮·曼斯菲尔德·沙利文走进我生活的那一天。至今，每当我想起这一天仍会惊叹不已：是这一天把（我过的）截然不同的两种生活连在一起，那是1887年3月3日，离我7岁生日还有三个月。 我那个重要的日子的午后，我呆呆地站在我家的门廊上，内心充满了期盼。从我母亲给我的手势和屋子里众人来来往往的忙碌中我隐约猜到将有不同寻常的事发生，于是我来到门口，在台阶上等着。午后的阳光透过覆盖着门廊的忍冬花簇照射到我仰起的脸庞上。我的手指近乎下意识地抚弄着这些熟悉的叶片和花朵。它们刚刚抽叶开花，迎来南方温馨的春天。至于我的未来究竟会出现什么样的奇迹，我茫然不知。几个星期来，愤怒和怨恨一直折磨着我。这种激烈的情感争斗之后是一种极度的疲惫。 你可曾在航海时遇上过浓雾？那时，你仿佛被困在了触手可及的一片白茫茫中，不见天日。你乘坐的巨轮，靠测深锤和测深线的指引，举步维艰地靠向海岸，既紧张又焦急不安；而你则心里怦怦直跳，等着什么事情发生。我在接受教育之前正像那艘巨轮，所不同的是我连指南针或测深线都没有，更无从知晓离港湾还有多远。我的心灵在无声地疾呼：“光明！给我光明吧！”而就在那个时刻，爱的光芒洒在了我的身上。 我感觉到有脚步由远及近，于是我伸出了手，以为会是母亲。有人抓住了我的手，将我抱住并紧紧地搂在了怀里。正是这个人的到来，把整个世界展示给我，最重要的是，给我带来了爱。 在老师来到我家的第二天上午，她把我带到了她的房间，给了我一个玩具娃娃。这娃娃是帕金斯学校的小盲童们送给我的礼物，劳拉·布里奇曼给娃娃穿上了衣服，不过这些是我在后来才知道的。我玩了一小会儿之后，沙利文小结慢慢地在我的手上拼出了“d-o-l-l”（玩偶）这个词。我一下子便对这种手指游戏产生了兴趣，而且试着模仿它。当我终于正确地拼出了这几个字母时，内心充满了孩子气的喜悦和自豪。我跑到楼下找到母亲，伸手拼出了“玩偶”所含的字母。当时我并不知道我是在拼一个单词，甚至还不知道有“单词”这么回事；我只是像猴子那样用手指进行模仿。在接下来的几天里，我就这样，虽然并不知词识义，却学会了拼写好些单词。这些单词中有“别针”、“帽子”、“杯子”，还有些动词，如“坐”、“站”和“走”。但是等我懂得了每样东西都有名字时，已经是我和老师在一起好几个星期之后的事了。 一天，我正在玩我的新玩具娃娃，这时，沙利文小姐把我的大布娃娃放在我的膝上，又给我拼了一遍“d-o-l-l”，想让我懂得“d-o-l-l”这个单词适用于这两件东西。就在当天早些时候，我曾和她因“m-u-g”和“w-a-t-e-r”这两个词发生过争执。沙利文小姐想让我记住“m-u-g”是“大杯”，而“w-a-t-e-r”是“水”，但我却总是把这两个词的意思给弄混。失望之余她暂时搁起这一话题，但一有机会她就马上旧事重提。我却对她一遍又一遍的努力感到忍无可忍，于是就抓起新的玩具娃娃，狠狠地砸在了地板上。当我感觉到脚边摔碎的玩具娃娃时，产生了一种强烈的快感。在这种强烈的情感发泄之后，我没有一丝伤感或懊悔之情。我从没有喜欢过那个玩具娃娃。在我所生活的那个无声、黑暗的世界里是没有柔情或情感的。我感觉到老师已把碎片扫到了壁炉炉床的一边，此时我有一种满足感，因为让我不快的东西已不复存在了。她给我拿来了草帽，我知道我将要走出屋子，到温暖的阳光下。一想到这（如果一种无法用言语表达的感觉也可以称为想法的话），我便高兴地又蹦又跳。 我们沿着小路来到了井房，井房上布满了忍冬，它的芳香深深地吸引了我们。有人正在抽水，
全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词
全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词 第一单元 get by be good enough but not verygood 过得去 frustration the state or an instance of being frustrated挫折；令人失望 contentment满足 haul transport ,as with a truck,cart (用马车，卡车)搬运 improvement the act or an instance of improving or bing improved 改进 supplement补充；增加 pursue strive to gainor accomplish努力去获得，追求 wicked evil or bad邪恶的；坏的 at that point an that very moment;right then就在那时 on balance with all thing considered总的来说 illustrate provide with visual features;larify by use of examples举例说明 digest a short account of written materials or data文摘；摘要 boundary indicates or fixs a limit or extent 边界；分界线 generate bring into existence,produce形成；产生 insurance保险；保险费 minor lesser or smaller in amount or improtance较少的；较小的 aside from except for,in addition to 除了 suspect belive to the true,likely or probable;怀疑 budget预算 requirement要求，必要条件 scale relative level or degree规模 on a small /large scale小规模地 resist keep from giving in to or enjoying抵制 profit an advantageous gain or return 利润(n&&v) invest commit in order to gain a financial return投资 whip up make quickly快速做成 miss out on sth 未得到某物，在某事上不成功，失去（得益或享乐的）机会 get through come successfully to the end度过 workforce worker considered as a boy劳动力 dizzy make dizzy or confused使选晕（迷惑） array an impressively large number一系列，大量 commute 每天乘车往返两地 mushroom grow or expand rapidly迅速增长 economic 经济学的；经济方面的 make sense have an understandable meaning；be sensible 有意义的 get along survive ,manage过得去 just about almost几乎 invole cause to part in;include by necessity
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