英语四、六级段落翻译常用词汇:中国历史与文化京剧Peking opera 秦腔Qin opera
功夫Kungfo
太极Tai Chi
口技ventriloquism
木偶戏puppet show
皮影戏shadowplay
折子戏opera highlights
杂技acrobatics
相声witty dialogue comedy
刺绣embroidery
苏绣Suzhou embroidery
泥人clay figure
书法calligraphy
中国画traditional Chinese painting
水墨画Chinese brush painting
中国结Chinese knot
中国古代四大发明the four great inventions of ancient China
火药gunpowder
印刷术printing
造纸术paper-making
指南针the compass
青铜器bronze ware
瓷器porcelain; china
唐三彩tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty 景泰蓝cloisonne
秋千swing
武术martial arts
儒家思想Confucianism
儒家文化Confucian culture
道教Taoism
墨家Mohism
法家Legalism
佛教Buddhism
孔子Confucius
孟子Mencius
老子Lao Tzu
庄子Chuang Tzu
墨子Mo Tzu
孙子Sun Tzu
象形文字pictographic characters
文房四宝(笔墨纸观the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone
《大学》The Great Learning
《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean
《论语》The Analects of Confucius
《孟子》The Mencius
《孙子兵法》The Art of War
《三国演义》Three Kingdoms
《西游爷己》Journey to the West
《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions
《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes
《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers
《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror
《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals
《史记》Historical Records
《诗经》The Book of Songs
《易经》The I Ching; The Book of Changes
《礼记》The Book of Rites
《三字经》Three-character Scriptures 八股文eight-part essay 五言绝句five-character quatrain
七言律诗seven-character octave
旗袍cheongsam
中山装Chinese tunic suit
唐装Tang suit
风水Fengshui; geomantic omen
阳历Solar calendar
阴历Lunar calendar
闰年leap year
十二生肖zodiac
春节the Spring Festival
元宵节the Lantern Festival
清明节the Tomb-sweeping Day
端午节the Dragon-boat Festival
中秋节the Mid-autumn Day
重阳节the Double-ninth Day
七夕节the Double-seventh Day
春联spring couplets
庙会temple fair
爆竹firecracker
年画(traditional New Year pictures 压岁钱New Year gift-money 舞龙dragon dance
元宵sweet sticky rice dumplings
花灯festival lantern
灯谜lantern riddle
舞狮lion dance
踩高跷stilt walking
赛龙舟dragon boat race
胡同hutong
山东菜Shandong cuisine
川菜Sichuan cuisine
粤菜Canton cuisine
扬州菜Yangzhou cuisine
月饼moon cake
年糕rice cake
油条deep-fried dough sticks
豆浆soybean milk
馒头steamed buns
花卷steamed twisted rolls
包子steamed stuffed buns
北京烤鸭Beijing roast duck
拉面hand-stretched noodles
馄饨wonton (dumplings in soup
豆腐tofu? bean curd
麻花fried dough twist
烧饼clay oven rolls
皮蛋100-year egg; century egg
蛋炒饭fried rice with egg
糖葫芦tomatoes on sticks
火锅hot pot
长城the Great Wall of China
烽火台beacon tower
秦士台皇陵the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang 兵马俑Terracotta Warriors and Horses
大雁塔Big Wild Goose Pagoda
丝绸之路the Silk Road
敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes
华清池Huaqing Hot Springs
五台山"Wutai Mountain
九华山Jiuhua Mountain
蛾眉山Mount Emei
泰山Mount Tai
黄山Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain 故宫the Imperial Palace
天坛the Temple of Heaven
午门Meridian Gate
大运河Grand Canal
护城河the Moat
回音壁Echo Wall
居庸关Juyongguan Pass
九龙壁the Nine Dragon Wall
黄帝陵the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi 十三陵the Ming Tombs
苏州园林Suzhou gardens
西湖West Lake
九寨沟Jiuzhaigou Valley
日月潭Sun Moon Lake
布达拉宫Potala Palace
鼓楼drum tower
四合院quadrangle; courtyard complex
孔庙Confucius Temple
乐山大佛Leshan Giant Buddha
十八罗汉the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha
喇嘛Lama
转世灵重reincarnated soul boy 中药traditional Chinese medicine
《黄帝内经》Emperor Huangdi,s Canon of Traditional Chinese Medicine 《神农本草经》Shennong,s Herbal Classic
《本草纲目》Compendium of Materia Medica
针灸acupuncture
推拿medical massage
切脉feeling the pulse
五禽戏five-animal exercises
旧石器时代the Paleolithic Age
新石器时代the Neolithic Age; New Stone Age
母系氏族社会matriarchal clan society
封建的feudal
朝代dynasty
秦朝Qin Dynasty
汉朝Han Dynasty
唐朝Tang Dynasty
宋朝Song Dynasty
元朝Yuan Dynasty
明朝Ming Dynasty
清朝Qing Dynasty
秦士台皇帝Emperor Qinshihuang; the First Emperor of Qin
皇太后Empress Dowager
汉高祖刘邦Liu Bang, Emperor Hangaozu, founder of the Han Dynasty 成吉思汗Genghis Khan
春秋时期the Spring and Autumn Period
文成公主Tang Princess Wencheng
慈禧太后Empress Dowager Ci Xi
皇帝,君主emperor; monarch
诸侯vassal
皇妃imperial concubine
丞相,宰相prime minister
太监court eunuch
少数民族ethnic minority
祭祀offer sacrifices
西域the Western Regions
战国the Warring States
中华文明Chinese civilization
文明的摇篮cradle of civilization
秦始皇统一中国unification of the country by Emperor Qinshihuang 鸦片战争the Opium War
太平天国the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom
戌戌变法the Reform Movement of 1898
辛亥革命the 1911 Revolution
新民主主义革命New-democratic Revolution
五四运动the May 4th Movement of 1919
南昌起义Nanchang Uprising
918 事变September 18th Incident
长征the Long March
西安事变Xi"an Incident
南京大屠杀Nanjing Massacre
抗日战争the War of Resistance Against Japan
毛泽东Mao Tse-tong
孙中山Sun Yat-sen
蒋介石Chiang Kai-shek
国民党Kuomingtang
中华人民共和国the People’s Republic of China (PRC
满族Manchu
蒙古人Mongol
士大夫scholar-officials
学者scholar
诗人poet
政治家statesman
社会地位social status
英语四、六级段落翻译常用词汇:中国社会多元文化论cultural pluralism 文化适应acculturation
社会保障social security
班车shuttle bus
相定迁户a relocated unit or household
大龄青年single youth above the normal matrimonial age 独生子女the only child in a family
单亲single parent
福利彩票welfare lotteries
家政服务household management service
民工migrant laborers
名人celebrity
农村剩余劳动力surplus rural labor/laborers
青春期puberty
全民健身运动nationwide fitness campaign
全国人口普查nationwide census
社会保险social insurance
暂住证temporary residence permit/card
青少年犯罪juvenile delinquency
性骚扰sexual harassment
走私smuggling
*性另歧视gender/sexual discrimination
年龄歧视age discrimination
工作歧视job discrimination
享乐主义hedonism
文盲illiteracy
贫富分化disparity between the rich and the poor
盗版pirated/illegal copies
一国两制One Country, Two Systems
三个代表the Three Represents Theory
两会(人大、政协Two Conferences (NPC and CPPCC 南南合作South-South Cooperation
南北对话North-South Dialog
人大常委会People’s Congress Standing Committee
法制观念awareness of law
法制国家a country with an adequate legal system
改革开放reform and opening-up
公务员civil servants
官僚主义作风the bureaucratic style of work
和谐并存harmonious coexistence
计划生育family planning
计划生育基本国策the basic state policy of family planning
4青才申文明建设the construction of spiritual civilization
居委会neighborhood committee
科教兴国national rejuvenation through science and education 可持续发展sustainable development
廉洁高效honesty and high efficiency
两岸关系cross-straits relations
两岸谈判cross-straits negotiations
领土完整territorial integrity
民族精神national spirit
普选制general election system
求同存异seek common ground while shelving differences
人大代表NPC member
物质文明和精神文明material and spiritual civilization
小康社会a well-off society
小康水平a well-off standard
一个中国原则the one-China principle
与时俱进keep pace with the times
综合国力overall national strength
共同愿望common desire
“走出去”(战略going global
不结盟non-alignment
单边主义unilateralism
多边政策multilateralism
多极世界multipolar world
人口老龄化aging of population
人口出生率birth rate
社区月服务community service
道德法庭court of ethics
盗用公款embezzlement
成人夜校night school for adults
在职进修班on-job training courses
政治思想教育political and ideological education
毕业生分配graduate placement; assignment of graduate 充电update one’s knowledge
初等教育elementary education
大学城college town
大学社区college community
高等教育higher education
高等教育“211 工程” the “211 Project” for higher education 高等学府institution of higher education
综合性大学comprehensive university
文科院校colleges of (liberal arts
理工科大学college / university of science and engineering 师范学院tea chers’ college; normal college
高分低能high scores and low abilities
高考(university/college entrance examination
高校扩招the college expansion plan
教育界education circle
教育投入input in education
九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education
考研take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools
课外活动extracurricular activities
必修课required/compulsory course
选修课elective/optional course
基础课basic courses
专业课specialized courses
课程表school schedule
教学大纲teaching program; syllabus
学习年限period of schooling
学历record of formal schooling
学分credit
启发式教学heuristic teaching
人才交流talent exchange
人才战competition for talented people
商务英语证书Business English Certificate (BEC
适龄儿重入学率enrollment rate for children of school age
升学率proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate
硕博连读 a continuous academic project that involves postgraduate and doctoral study
素质教育quality-oriented education
填鸭式教学cramming method of teaching
希望工程Project Hope
走读生extern; non-resident student
住宿生boarder
研究生graduate student; post-graduate (student
应届毕业生graduating s tudent; current year’s graduate 校园数字化campus digitalization
校园文化campus culture
学汉语热enthusiasm in learning Chinese
学历教育education with record of formal schooling 学龄儿重school-ager
学前教育preschool education
学生减负alleviate the burden on students
应试教育exam-oriented education
职业道德work ethics; professional ethics
爷己者招待会press conference
国家教委State Education Commission
国家统计局State Statistical Bureau
职业培训job training
职业文盲functional illiterate
智力引进recruit/introduce (foreign talents
智商intelligence quotient (IQ
助学行动activity to assist the impoverished students
网络世界cyber world
网络文化cyber culture
网络犯罪cyber crime
网上购物online shopping
高产优质high yield and high quality
高科技园high-tech park
工业园区industrial park
火炬计划Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology信息港info port
信息革命information revolution
电子货币e-currency
人工智能artificial intelligence (AI
生物技术bio-technology
克隆cloning
基因工程genetic engineering
转基因食品genetically modified food (GM food
试管婴儿test-tube baby
基因哭变genetic mutation
网络出版e-publishing
三维电影three-dimensional movie
光谷optical valley
虚拟银行virtual bank
信息化informationization
信息高速公路information superhighway
新兴学科new branch of science; emerging discipline 纳米nanometer
个人数字助理personal digital assistant (PDA
生态农业environment-friendly agriculture
技术密集产品technology-intensive product
数码科技digital technology
同步卫星geostationary satellite
神舟五号载人飞船manned spacecraft Shenzhou V
风云二号气象卫星Fengyun II meteorological satellite 登月舱lunar module
多任务小卫星small multi-mission satellite (SMMS
多媒体短信服务Multimedia Messaging Service ( MMS电子商务e-business; e-commerce
电子管理e-management
办公自动化Office Automation (OA
信息高地information highland
英语四级段落翻译常用词汇:中国历史与文化 京剧Peking opera 秦腔Qin opera 功夫Kongfu 太极Tai Chi 口技ventriloquism 木偶戏puppet show 皮影戏shadow play 折子戏opera highlights 杂技acrobatics 相声witty dialogue comedy 刺绣embroidery 苏绣Suzhou embroidery 泥人clay figure 书法calligraphy 中国画traditional Chinese painting 水墨画Chinese brush painting 中国结Chinese knot 中国古代四大发明the four great inventions of ancient China 火药gunpowder 印刷术printing 造纸术paper-making 指南针the compass 青铜器bronze ware 瓷器porcelain; china 唐三彩tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty 景泰蓝cloisonne 秋千swing 武术martial arts 儒家思想Confucianism 儒家文化Confucian culture 道教Taoism 墨家Mohism / Moism 法家Legalism 佛教Buddhism 孔子Confucius 孟子Mencius 老子Lao Tzu 庄子Chuang Tzu 墨子Mo Tzu 孙子Sun Tzu 象形文字pictographic characters 文房四宝(笔墨纸观)the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper,
大学英语四六级翻译常用词汇汇总1. 中国经济发展 总需求aggregate demand 总供给aggregate supply 企业文化corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司cross-national corporation 创业精神enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司head-hunter 假日经济holiday economy 人力资本human capital 航空和航天工业aerospace industry 飞机制造工业aircraft industry 电子工业electronic industry 汽车制造工业car industry 娱乐业entertainment industry 信息产业information industry 知识密集型产业knowledge-intensive industry 国有大中型企业large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业light industry 博彩业lottery industry 制造业manufacturing industry 垄断行业monopoly industries 市场多元化market diversification 市场经济market economy 市场监管market supervision 购买力purchasing power 熊市bear market 牛市bull market 城镇化urbanization 房地产real estate 首付down-payment 业主home owner 个人购房贷款individual housing loan 经济全球化economic globalization 经济特区special economic zones (SEZ) 经济增长economic growth 泡沫经济bubble economy 关税tariff 纳税人tax payer 宏观经济macro economy
剪纸paper-cuts 除夕the eve of the lunar New Year 守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve 放爆竹let off firecrackers 拜年pay a New Year visit 团圆饭family reunion dinner 敬酒propose a toast 红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper) 舞狮lion dance 舞龙dragon dance 灯笼lantern 灯谜riddles written on lanterns 灯会exhibit of lanterns 表示主要的,重要的词primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant 表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant 表示适当的appropriate 表示提升,改善,加强enhance, improve, strengthen 表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful 表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding. 表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous 表示义务,有责任去做compulsory, required, obligatory 表示积极,主动positive, proactive 表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical,
大学英语六级翻译常用词汇:经济类 中国经济 总需求 aggregate demand 总供给 aggregate supply 企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司 cross-national corporation 创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司head-hunter 假日经济 holiday economy 人力资本human capital 航空和航天工业aerospace industry 飞机制造工业aircraft industry 电子工业 electronic industry 汽车制造工业 car industry 娱乐业 entertainment industry 信息产业 information industry 知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry 国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业 light industry 博彩业 lottery industry 制造业 manufacturing industry 垄断行业 monopoly industries 市场多元化 market diversification 市场经济 market economy 市场监管 market supervision 购买力 purchasing power 熊市 bear market 牛市 bull market 城镇化 urbanization 房地产 real estate 首付 down-payment 业主 home owner 个人购房贷款 individual housing loan
英语四级段落翻译常用词汇:中国经济 总需求 aggregate demand 总供给 aggregate supply 企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司 cross-national corporation 创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司 head-hunter 假日经济 holiday economy 人力资本 human capital
航空和航天工业 aerospace industry 飞机制造工业 aircraft industry 电子工业 electronic industry 汽车制造工业 car industry 娱乐业 entertainment industry 信息产业 information industry 知识密集型产业knowledge-intensive industry 轻工业 light industry 博彩业 lottery industry 制造业 manufacturing industry 垄断行业 monopoly industries 市场多元化
market diversification 市场经济 market economy 市场监管 market supervision 购买力 purchasing power 熊市 bear market 牛市 bull market 城镇化 urbanization 房地产 real estate 首付 down-payment 业主 home owner 个人购房贷款 individual housing loan 经济全球化
大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之节日篇 元旦New Year's Day 情人节Valentine's Day 国际妇女节International Women' Day 植树节Tree Planting Day 愚人节April Fools' Day 国际劳动日International Labor Day 中国青年节Chinese Youth Day 国际儿童节International Children's Day 中国共产党成立纪念日Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China 中国人民解放军建军节Army Day 中华人民共和国国庆节National Day 中国教师节Teacher's Day 万圣节Halloween 母亲节Mother's Day 农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival) 农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival) 农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival) 农历七月初七/中国情人Double-Seventh Day 农历八月十五中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival) 农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival) 农历腊月初八腊八节 (the laba Rice Porridge Festival) 春联Spring Festival couplets 年画New Year pictures 剪纸paper-cuts 除夕the eve of the lunar New Year 守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve 放爆竹let off firecrackers 拜年pay a New Year visit 团圆饭family reunion dinner 敬酒propose a toast 红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper) 舞狮lion dance 舞龙dragon dance 灯笼lantern 灯谜riddles written on lanterns 灯会exhibit of lanterns 禁忌taboo 压岁钱gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift 祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors 元宵rice dumpling 踩高跷stilt walking 扭秧歌yangge dance 扫墓sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones 赛龙舟dragon-boat racing 粽子zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves) 月饼moon cake 赏月appreciate the glorious full moon 赏菊admire the beauty of chrysanthemum 登高climb mountain 大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之社会篇 小康社会 a well-to-do society 人民生活people’s livelihood 生活水平living standards 生活质量quality of life 住房条件housing conditions 文化程度educational level 就业率employment rate 人均收入average income per capita 年平均工资average annual pay 奖金bonus 生活费用cost of living 消费价格指数consumer price index 环境污染指数environment pollution index 衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling 购买力purchasing power 贫困家庭the needy family 贫困地区poverty-stricken region 下岗be laid off 小康relative affluence 安居乐业live a good life 共同富裕shared prosperity 社会保险social insurance 助学金grant-in-aid 赈灾救济金disaster relief funds 人口population 人口分布population distribution
文化类: cultural insights 文化视角 learn about the world 了解世界 a thrilling experience 一种令人激动的经历 abstract 抽象的 concrete 具体的 move somebody to tears 使...感动落泪 get relaxed and entertained 得到放松和娱乐 has its value 有其自己的价值 inspiration 灵感 cultural attribute 文化属性 scope of knowledge 知识面 spread knowledge 传播知识 lasting artistic works 永恒的艺术作品 abstruse 深奥的 break with old customs 抛弃传统 carry down from generation to generation 代代相传advocate the new lifestyle 倡导新的生活方式entertainment 娱乐 be different from 与...不同 direct experience 直接经验 echo 共识 satiate people's psychological demands 满足心理需求attach more importance to 更重视... spiritual enhancement 精神升华 a mirror of ... 是...的一面镜子 determinant 决定性因素 eclipse 是...相形见绌 contribute to 有助于... a sense of cool and satisfaction 一种惬意感 pastimes 消遣方式 nurture imagination 培养想象力nurture v 培育meditation 沉思 an essence of immortality 永恒的精髓immortality 精髓instructive 有启发性的 arouse one's curiosity about something 引起某人的好奇心enrich one's knowledge 丰富某人知识 value of knowledge 知识的价值 cultural differences and diversity 文化的差异性和多样性time is fleeting and art is long 时光飞逝,艺术永恒 网络词汇: cyber-bars 网吧 on-line love affair 网恋
大学英语六级翻译高频词汇 小康社会a well-to-do society 人民生活people’s livelihood 生活水平living standards 生活质量quality of life 住房条件housing conditions 文化程度educational level 就业率employment rate 人均收入average income per capita 年平均工资average annual pay 奖金bonus 生活费用cost of living 消费价格指数consumer price index 环境污染指数environment pollution index 衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling 购买力purchasing power 贫困家庭the needy family 贫困地区poverty-stricken region 下岗be laid off 小康relative affluence 安居乐业live a good life 共同富裕shared prosperity 社会保险social insurance 助学金grant-in-aid 赈灾救济金disaster relief funds 人口population 人口分布population distribution 流动人口transient population 城市人口urban population 农业人口agriculture population 出生率birth rate 自然增长率natural growth rate 负增长率negative growth rate 普查census 户口册household register 计划生育family planning/planned parenthood 优生优育ensure good prenatal and postnatal care 自治区autonomous region 民族ethnic groups 少数民族ethnic minorities/ minority peoples 中国共产党Communist Party of China 京剧Peking opera 昆曲Kunqu opera 中国画traditional Chinese painting 人物portrait 山水landscape 花鸟flower and bird 草虫grass and insect 泼墨paint-splashing style 写意impressionistic style 工笔elaborate style 毛笔writing brush 书法calligraphic art 书法家calligraphic artist 楷体formal script/regular script 行书running script 宋体Song-dynasty script 工艺品handwork/handicrafts 手工艺品articles of handcraft art 文物cultural relics/antiques 国宝national treasure 人民大会堂Great Hall of the People 故宫博物馆Imperial Palace Museum 长城Great Wall 外滩the Bund 华山Huashan Mountain 黄山Yellow Mountain 滇池Dianchi Lake 洱海Erhai lake 孔庙Temple of Confucius 故居Former Residence 庐山Lushan Mountain 少林寺Shaolin Temple 长江三峡Three Gorges along the Changjiang 黄果树瀑布Huangguoshu Waterfalls 敦煌莫高窟Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes 大兴安岭Greater Xing’an Mountains 小兴安岭Lesser Xing’an Mountains 天池Heaven’s Pool 布达拉宫Potala Palace
英语六级翻译必备词汇——中国文化 来源:文都图书 自从四六级改革以后,翻译就由之前的部分句子汉译英变成了整段的汉译英,这对于考生来说难度确实加大不少。新翻译涉及到社会、经济、历史、文化等等,这就要求大家在这些方面多加注意并积累。文都在这里给大家总结了一些有关中国文化的必备词。 火药gunpowder 印刷术printing 造纸术paper-making 指南针the compass 《三字经》The Three-Word Chant 《三国演义》Three Kingdoms 《西游记》Journey to the West; 《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions 中国画traditional Chinese painting 书法calligraphy 水墨画Chinese brush painting; 中国结Chinese knot 旗袍Cheongsam 京剧人物脸谱Peking Opera Mask 相声comic crosstalk
皮影戏shadow play; 说书story-telling 武术martial art 阳历solarcalendar 阴历lunarcalendar 剪纸:Paper Cutting 书法:Calligraphy 针灸:Acupuncture 太极拳:Tai Chi 儒家文化:Confucian Culture 孟子:Mencius 敦煌莫高窟:Mogao Caves 北京烤鸭:Beijing Roast Duck 火锅:Hot Pot 关于六级翻译,内容还是比较广泛的,对于日常生活中比较常见的词语最好都要弄清它的英文翻译。平时也要多注意进行练习,因为是新题型,所以真题比较少,大家可以配套文都出版的《大学英语六级考试真题精析与标准预测》,里面附赠20片短文翻译,让大家有题可做。
英语四级翻译常考词汇 一个中国原则the one-China principle 与时俱进keep pace with the times 综合国力overall national strength 共同愿望common desire “走出去”(战略)going global 不结盟non-alignment 单边主义unilateralism 多边政策multilateralism 多极世界multipolar world 人口老龄化aging of population 人口出生率birth rate 社区月服务community service 道德法庭court of ethics 盗用公款embezzlement 总需求aggregate demand 总供给aggregate supply 企业文化corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司cross-national corporation 创业精神enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业foreign-funded enterprise
猎头公司head-hunter 假日经济holiday economy 人力资本human capital 航空和航天工业aerospace industry 飞机制造工业aircraft industry 电子工业electronic industry 汽车制造工业car industry 娱乐业entertainment industry 信息产业information industry 知识密集型产业knowledge-intensive industry 国有大中型企业large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业light industry 博彩业lottery industry 制造业manufacturing industry 垄断行业monopoly industries 市场多元化market diversification 市场经济market economy 市场监管market supervision 购买力purchasing power 熊市bear market 牛市bull market
2017年大学英语六级翻译高频词汇 衣食住行 food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling 购买力 purchasing power 贫困家庭 the needy family 宏观经济 macro economy 社会主义市场经济 socialist market economy 知识经济 knowledge economy 网络经济 Internet-based economy 经济规律 law of economy 大规模生产 mass production 生产力 productive forces 生产关系 relations of production 公有制 public ownership 私有制 private ownership 国有企业 state-owned enterprises (SOEs) 私营企业 private business 民营企业 privately-run business 中小企业 small and medium enterprises (SMEs) 连锁企业 franchise / chain business 国民生产总值 Gross National Product (GNP) 国内生产总值 Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 实际增长率 growth rate in real terms 年均增长率 average growth rate per annum 可持续增长 sustainable growth 经济效益 economic returns
六级翻译高频词汇 表示主要的:primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant 表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant 表示适当的appropriate 表示提升,改善,加强enhance, improve, strengthen 表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful 表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding. 表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous 表示义务,有责任去做compulsory, required, obligatory 表示积极,主动positive, proactive 表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical, reasonable 表示英勇brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous, fearless 表示巨大huge, large, giant, vast, enormous 表示牢固稳定sturdy, strong, firm, tough, stable, hardy 表示声誉reputation, fame, prestige 表示巅峰、顶点tip, top, peak, apex, climax 表示发现、探索discover, seek, search 表示增加increase, enlarge, multiply, expand, raise, accelerate, broaden, magnify 表示减少reduce, decrease, decelerate, lessen, diminish, decline, discount, subtract, deduct 表示转变convert, change, transform, switch 表示提供、提交offer, supply, provide, contribute, submit 表示构成、组成constitute, consist, organize, form, establish, compose, comprise,
英语四级段落翻译常用词汇:中国历史与文化京剧 Peking opera 秦腔 Qin opera 功夫Kungfo 太极Tai Chi 口技 ventriloquism 木偶戏puppet show 皮影戏 shadowplay 折子戏 opera highlights 杂技 acrobatics 相声 witty dialogue comedy 刺绣 embroidery 苏绣 Suzhou embroidery 泥人 clay figure 书法 calligraphy 中国画 traditional Chinese painting 水墨画 Chinese brush painting 中国结 Chinese knot 中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China 火药 gunpowder 印刷术printing 造纸术 paper-making 指南针 the compass 青铜器 bronze ware 瓷器 porcelain; china 唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty 景泰蓝cloisonne
秋千swing 武术 martial arts 儒家思想Confucianism 儒家文化 Confucian culture 道教 Taoism 墨家Mohism 法家 Legalism 佛教 Buddhism 孔子 Confucius 孟子 Mencius 老子 Lao Tzu 庄子 Chuang Tzu 墨子 Mo Tzu 孙子Sun Tzu 象形文字 pictographic characters 文房四宝(笔墨纸观)the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone) 《大学》The Great Learning 《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean 《论语》The Analects of Confucius 《孟子》The Mencius 《孙子兵法》The Art of War 《三国演义》Three Kingdoms 《西游爷己》Journey to the West 《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions 《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes 《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers 《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror 《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals
1. alter ['?:lt?] v. 改变,改动,变更 2. burst [b?:st] vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂 3. dispose [dis'p?uz] vi. 除掉;处置;解决; 4. blast [blɑ:st] n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6. split [split]v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的 7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10. slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11. bacteria [b?k'ti?ri?]n. 细菌 12. breed[bri:d] n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13. budget ['b?d?it]n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14. candidate['k?ndideit] n. 候选人 15. campus['k?mp?s] n. 校园 16. liberal['lib?r?l] a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换 18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19. transplant v. 移植 20. transport vat. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22. vary['v??ri] v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23. vanish['v?ni?] vi. 消灭,不见 24. swallow['sw?l?u] v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25. suspicion[s?s'pi??n] n. 怀疑,疑心 26. suspicious[s?s'pi??s] a. 怀疑的,可疑的 27. mild[maild]a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28. tender['tend?] a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29. nuisance['nju:sns] n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的 人或事物) 30. insignificant[,insig'nifik?nt] a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31. accelerate[?k'sel?reit] vt. 加速,促进 32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33. boundary['baund?ri] n. 分界线,边界 34. brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车) 35. catalog['k?t?l?g] n. 目录(册)v. 编目 36. vague[veig] a. 模糊的,不明确的 37. vain n. 徒劳,白费 38. extinct[iks'ti?kt] a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40. extreme[iks'tri:m]a. 极度的,极端的n. 极 端,过分 41. agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42. alcohol['?lk?h?l] n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁,恳求 44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 45. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准 46. stimulate['stimjuleit] vt. 刺激,激励 47. acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到 48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行 49. network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络 50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流 51. tidy ['taidi]a. 整洁的,整齐的 52. trace[treis] vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹
大学英语六级翻译高频词汇词组知识点整理缓和悲伤to ease (alleviate) the sorrow 承受负担to bear the responsibility 考虑到to make allowance for 把握机会to seize the opportunity 跑腿to run an errand 树立楷模to set a good example 接受教育to receive education 提升生活的水平to raise the standard of living 告辞to take one's leave 有很深的了解to have a deep understanding of 跟随流行to follow the fashion 提钱to withdraw money 存钱to deposit money 良心不安the conscience stirs 自立to be independent; to stand on one's own 英文很好to have a good command of English 有广泛的知识to have a wide range of knowledge 喜爱艺术to have a great liking for arts 扮演重要角色to play an important role in 聊天to have a chat with 有……才能to have a talent for 选择to make a choice 有很大的影响to have a great influence on 予人……很深的印象to make a deep impression on
1)It is+形容词+that It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。 2)It is+形容词+to do/ doing She had said what it was necessary to say. 她已经说了一切有必要说的话。 3)祈使句/名词+and/ or Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination. 努力工作,你就能实现自己的目标。 4)as+many/ much+名词+as It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in Lon-don. 据说,游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。 5)倍数词+as+形容词+as The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago. 这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。 6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十than Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents. 吸烟对人体健康的危害极大,每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。 7)(not)as/ so...as(和……(不)一样)
英语四级翻译常用词汇 2017年英语四级翻译常用词汇 大学城collegetown 大学社区collegecommunity 高等教育highereducation 高等教育“211工程”the“211Project”forhighereducation 高等学府institutionofhighereducation 综合性大学comprehensiveuniversity 文科院校collegesof(liberal)arts 理工科大学college/universityofscienceandengineering 师范学院teachers’college;normalcollege 高分低能highscoresandlowabilities 高考(university/college)entranceexamination 高校扩招thecollegeexpansionplan 教育界educationcircle 教育投入inputineducation 九年义务教育nine-yearcompulsoryeducation 考研taketheentranceexamsforpostgraduateschools 课外活动extracurricularactivities 必修课required/compulsorycourse
选修课elective/optionalcourse 基础课basiccourses 专业课specializedcourses 课程表schoolschedule 多元文化论culturalpluralism 文化适应acculturation 社会保障socialsecurity 班车shuttlebus 相定迁户arelocatedunitorhousehold 大龄青年singleyouthabovethenormalmatrimonialage 独生子女theonlychildinafamily 单亲singleparent 福利彩票welfarelotteries 家政服务householdmanagementservice 民工migrantlaborers 名人celebrity 农村剩余劳动力surplusrurallabor/laborers 青春期puberty 全民健身运动nationwidefitnesscampaign 全国人口普查nationwidecensus 社会保险socialinsurance 暂住证temporaryresidencepermit/card 青少年犯罪juveniledelinquency
英语六级翻译的高频词汇汇总 目前来看,英语六级翻译对很多同学都是难点,其实翻译之所以难主要是词汇量的问题。 下面是小编为大家整理的六级翻译高频词汇,同学们来学习一下吧。 1.theory [.i.ri]n.理论,原理;学说;意见,看法 2.supposed [s..p.uzd]a.想象的;假定的 3.promote [pr..m.ut]vt.促进,增进,发扬;提升;宣传,推销 4.abandon [..b.nd.n]vt.离弃,丢弃;遗弃,抛弃;放弃 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/b82996807.html,parison [k.m.p.ris.n]n.比较,对照;比拟,比喻 6.instinctively [in.sti.ktivli]ad.本能地 7.passionate [.p...nit]a.多情的;充满激情的;热切的,强烈的 8.creative [kri:.eitiv]a.创造(性)的,有创造力的 9.appetitive adj. 食欲的, 有食欲的; 促进食欲的 10.confront [k.n.fr.nt]vt.遭遇;勇敢地面对,正视;使对质 11.secure [si.kju.]a.安全的;牢固的vt.得到;保卫;缚牢 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/b82996807.html,bination [.k.mbi.nei..n]n.结合(体),联合(体),化合 13.application [..pli.kei.(.)n]n.申请(表,书);应用;敷用 14.demonstrate [.dem.nstreit]vt.论证;说明;显示vi.示威游行(或集会) 15.confess [k.n.fes]v.坦白,供认;承认
16.neglect [ni.glekt]vt.忽视,忽略;疏忽,玩忽n.疏忽,玩忽 17.addicted [..diktid]沉迷的 18.quarrel [.kw.r.l]n.争吵;失和的原因vi.争吵;反对,挑剔 19.indulge [in.d.ld.]vt.沉溺(于);纵容,迁就,肆意从事 20.suspension [s..spen..n]n.暂停;暂时剥夺;悬架;悬浮液;悬挂 21.interfere [.int..fi.]vi.(with,in)干涉,介入;妨碍,干扰 22.reunite [r..ju.na.t]v. 使再结合; 使重聚; 使再联合; 再结合; 重聚; 再联合 23.candidate [.k.ndideit]n.申请求职者;投考者;候选人 24.via [.vai.]prep.经由,经过,通过 25.terrorist [.ter.rist]n.恐怖分子 26.frontier [.fr.nti.]n.边境;[the~]边缘,边远地区[ pl.]前沿 27.deprive [di.praiv]vt.(of)剥夺,使丧失 28.regret [ri.gret]n.懊悔,遗憾,抱歉 29.breach [bri:t.]n.破坏;不和;缺口vt.攻破;破坏 30.considerable [k.n.sid.r.b.l]a.相当大(或多)的 31.resist [ri.zist]v.抵(反)抗,抵制;抗,耐;拒受的影响 32.impulsive [im.p.lsiv]a.推进的;冲动的 33.prosperity [pr..speriti]n.兴旺,繁荣