文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 祈使句练习答案

祈使句练习答案

祈使句练习答案
祈使句练习答案

祈使句练习(答案)

一、将以下祈使句改为否定式:

1. Come here early. Don't come here early.

2. Ask him. Don't ask him

3. Please wait for her. Please don't wait for her

4. Read the book carefully. Don't read the book carefully.

5. Sit under the tree, please. Don't sit under the tree,please.

6.Let’s go there together. Let't not go there together. (注意let's否定是let's not)

二、选择最佳答案填空:

1. If you are tired, __A____ a rest.

A. have

B. having

C. to have

D. had

2. ___A___ me go. It is very important for me.(是对动词的强调,记住在动词前加助动词)

A. Do let

B. let do

C. Doing let

D. To do let

3. He is not honest. __B____ believe him.

A. Not

B. Don’t

C. To not

D. Not to

4.If you want to stay, let me know, ___A___?(祈使句是肯定则反义疑问句可用will you或won't you 若是祈使句是否定句,其后的反义疑问句用will you,。另外Let's...,shall we?而分开let us...,will you?)

A. will you

B. shall we

C. do you

D. do we

5. Never come late again, ____A__?

A. will you

B. won’t

C. do you

D. does he

6. __B___ up early tomorrow, or you can’t catch the train.

A. Getting

B. Get

C. To get

D. Got

7. __C___ in the street. It’s dangerous.

A. Not play

B. Not to play

C. Don’t play

D. Don’t to play

8. Please ___A___ me some money, will you?

A. lend

B. lending

C. to lend

D. be lend

9. The film is about to begin. Please ____A__ seated.

A. be

B. are

C. is

D. being

10. _A____ the boxes. Y ou may use them later.

A. Keep

B. Keeping

C. To keep

D. Kept

I. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. It’s a n important meeting. ______Don't be____ (not, be )late.

2. _____Don't_make______ (not,make) any noise! Y our mother is sleeping.

3. __Don't_____speak_____ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food and _____be_______ (be) polite.

4. ____Don't_talk_______ ( not, talk) and _______read_____ (read) aloud.

5. ____Don't_leave_______ (not,leave) your homework for tomorrow, Larry.

6. ____Look________ (look) out! A car is coming.

7. _______Give_____ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like.

8. ___Don't_let________ (not, let) the baby cry.

9. W ear more clothes or you __will catch__________ (catch) a cold.

10. Let’s ____not say________ (not, say) anything about it.

II. 选择填空

( B )1 .Her doctor said: “________ work so hard”

A Stop

B Don’t

C Can’t

D No

( D )2. Sindy, ________ to be here at 8 o’clock

A is sure

B is sure that

C will be sure

D be sure

( A )3.________ when you cross the road.

A Do care

B Care

C Do be careful

D T o be careful

( A)4. ________him the secret, will you?

A Don’t tell

B Not to tell

C Not telling

D No telling

( B )5. ________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.

A Not to read

B Don’t read

C Don’t to read

D Not read

( B )6. ________ Y our child. We’ll look after him.

A Not to worry about

B Don’t worry about

C Not worry for

D Don’t worry with

( C )7.They are very tired. Why ________ have a rest?

A not they

B do not they

C don’t they

D not to

( B )8 --Y ou look rather tired. ________ stopping to have a rest?

-- All right.

A Why not

B How about

C Why not to Dwhy don’t

( D ) 9 ______ tell a lie.

A Hardly

B Not

C No

D Never ( )

10.Please ________ look outside. Look at the blackboard.

A not

B don’t

C aren’t

D can’t

( B )11. Why don’t you join us in the game?(考察why don't you =?)

A What not

B Why not

C Why to

D How to

( A) 12 ______ go for the book alone, Ms Zhang.

A Let’s

B Let me

C Letus

D Allow

( D )13 John, read the text for us,________?

A does he

B will he

C do you

D will you

( A)14. Let’s do it at once, ________ ?

A shall we

B will you

C do we

D do you

( B)15. Let us do it at once, ________ ?

A shall we

B will you

C do we

D do you

将下列汉语翻译成英语。

1. 请照看好您的包。___________________.

2. 让我们去学校吧! ___________________!

3. 亲爱的,高兴点儿! ___________________!

4. 不要把书放这儿。___________________.

5. 不要让猫进来。___________________.

Key:

1. Please look after your bag.

2. Let's go to school.

3. Be glad, dear

4. Don't put the book here .

5. Don't let the cat come in / Let the cat not come in . Go and wash your hands.

(去洗你的手。——命令)

Be quiet, please.(Please be quiet.)

(请安静。——请求)

Be kind to our sister.

(对姊妹要和善。——劝告)

Watch your steps.

(走路小心。——警告)

Look out!Danger!

(小心!危险!——强烈警告,已如感叹句)

Keep off the grass.

(勿践草坪。——禁止)

No parking.

(禁止停车。——禁止)

(完整版)祈使句语法及练习题(可编辑修改word版)

祈使句 祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。其主语you 常省略,谓语动词用原形,句末用感叹号或句号,读降调。 1. 肯定的祈使句 (1)动词原形+其他 Stand up, please. = Please stand up. 请起立。 (2)Be + n./adj. Be a good boy! 要做一个好孩子! Be careful! = Look out! = Take care! 小心/ 当心! (3)Let + 宾语+ 动词原形+ 其它成分 Let me help you. 让我来帮你。Let’s go to school together. 咱们一起上学去吧 。2. 否定的祈使句 (1) Don't + 动词原形 Don't stand up. 别站起来。 Don't be careless. 别粗心。 Don't let them play with fire. 别让他们玩火。 (2)Let 型的否定式有两种:“Don't + let + 宾语+ 动词原形+ 其它成分”和“Let + 宾语+ not + 动词原形+ 其它成分”。 Don't let him go. / Let him not go. 别让他走。Let them not play with fire. 别让他们玩火。 (3)no 开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。 No smoking! 禁止吸烟!No fishing! 禁止钓鱼! 3.祈使句的强调形式,通常在肯定祈使句式前加上助动词Do。 例如:Do shut up! 快住口! 4.祈使句的回答祈使句的动作通常是表示将来发生的动作,所以回答祈使句时,一般用 will 或won’t。 在回答具有否定意义的祈使句时,要注意两点: 1)形式一致(即Yes 与will 保持一致;No 与won’t 保持一致) 2)意思相反(即Yes 是“不”的意思;No 是“是”的意思)。在回答时,要注意分析上 下文语境中所提供的条件。 如:--- Don’t go out, please. It’s raining heavily outside. 请不要出去。外面雨下得很大。 ---- Yes, I will. I have to meet my brother at the airport. 不行,我得去机场接我弟弟。5.祈使句的反意疑问句 (1)肯定祈使句的反意疑问句反问部分用will you 或 won't you。Please open the door, will/ won’t you? 请把门打开,好吗? (2)否定祈使句的反意疑问句反问部分只用will you。Don't be late again, will you? 别再迟到了,行不行? (3)以let's 开头的祈使句反意疑问句反问部分用shall we。Let's turn on the TV, shall we? 我们把电视打开,好吗? <特别注意> 只有以let's 开头的祈使句的反意疑问句的反问部分才用shall we,而let us 开 头的祈使句的反意疑问句的反问部分应为will you 或won't you.如: Let us stay here, will/ won't you? 请(你)让我们留在这好吗?

英语祈使句详解

英语祈使句详解 1. 种类: 1)、直接祈使句 直接祈使句指对二人称所下的命令。如: Shut the door! 把门关上! Have a shot at it! 试试看! Have a cup of coffee! 喝杯咖啡吧! Don’t have tomato soup!别吃番茄汤! Have a really good meal! 愿你享受一顿美餐! Get your eyes tested! 你去检查一下你的眼睛吧! Drop that gun. or I’ll shoot you.放下枪,不然我就打死你。 2)、间接祈使句 间接祈使句指对一人称或第三人称所下的命令。如: Let me help you. 我来帮你吧! Please let us know when you are arriving. 请告诉我们你何时到达。 Let her do what she likes. 让她做她想做的事吧。 Let every man do his best. 让每个人人尽其才。 Don’t let them take advantage of you.别让他们占你的便宜。 2. 祈使句的概念 表示请求、命令、建议、祝愿、邀请或要求的句子叫祈使句。用于祈使句句首的动词总是用原形,不能用其他形式。如: Shut the door! 把门关上! Have a cup of coffee! 喝杯咖啡吧! Let them go by train. 叫他们坐火车去吧。 Come and have dinner with us soon. 一会儿来跟我们一起吃饭吧。 Have fun! 愿你玩得快活! Have a good time! 祝你玩得开心! Have a good day! 祝你度过美好的一天! Have a really good meal! 愿你享受一顿美餐! Have a lovely party! 愿你有一次愉快的聚会! Have a really restful holiday! 愿你度过一次十分悠闲的休假! Have a really interesting debate! 愿你们有一次十分有趣的辩论! Keep off the grass! 请勿践踏草地! Do not touch these wires. 请勿接触电线! Do not feed the animals! 不许给动物扔食物! Do not feed the lions. 请勿向狮子投喂食物! Don’t be rude.不要无礼。 Don’t you speak to me like that!你别这样跟我讲话! Stir, and you are a dead man. 动一下就要你的命。 Never speak to me like that again. 决不要再那个样子跟我说话。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—祈使句的基础测试题附答案(1)

一、选择题 1.Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it. A.be worried B.be worry C.be worrying D.to worry 2.______ talk in the library. A.Don’t B.Not C.Not to 3.Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library. A.not shout B.don’t shout C.not to shout D.no shout 4.Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping. A.not B.don't C.won't D.can't 5.Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes . A.watch B.watched C.watching D.to watch 6.Jerry,______ angry with others. It's bad for your health. A.doesn't be B.don't be C.isn't D.don't 7.Just______straight and turn left. A.go B.to go C.going 8.—______________. —G-R-E-E-N, green. A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 9.Get up early,______you’ll be late for schoo l. A.so B.and C.or D.but 10.We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign. A.No smoking B.No touching C.No entry D.No shouting 11.It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out. A.Takes B.Take C.Taking D.Took 12.Don’t _____your children_____other children . A.comparing; to B.compare;with C.compare;to D.comparing;with 13.—Let’s __________ volleyball. — That __________ good. A.playing;sounds B.play;sounds C.play;sound D.plays;sound 14.Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one. A.to make B.making C.made D.make 15.________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A.Wait B.To wait C.Waiting D.Waits 16.---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.

高中英语祈使句练习题及答案

高中英语祈使句练习题及答案 一、祈使句 定义:用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁 止等的句子叫做祈使句,祈使句最常用 于表达命令,因此在学校文法中也常称为命令句。 祈使句因对象是第二人称,所以通常都省略。 祈使句的动词都为 一般现在时,句末则使用句号来表示结束。例: go and wash your hands.Be quiet, please. Be kind to our sister.Watch your steps. Look out!Danger! Keep off the grass. No parking. 祈使句也常把主语You表达出来,使对方听起 来觉得柔和些,例如: You go and tell him, Chris. 二、相关口令祈使句无主语, 主语you常省去; 动词原形谓语当, 句首加don’t否定变; 朗读 应当用降调, 句末常标感叹号。三、表现形式● 肯定结构: 1. Do型+其它成分)。如:Please have a seat here. 请这边坐。

有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下,动词可省略。如:This way, please. = Go this way, please. 请这边走。 2. Be型+其它成分)。如:Be a good boy! 要做 一个好孩子! 3. Let型。如:Let me help you. 让 我来帮你。 ●否定结构:1. Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don’t构成。如:Don’t forget me! 不 要忘记我! Don’t be late for school! 上学不要迟到! 2. Let型的否定式有两种:“Don’t + let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成 分;和Let + 宾语 + not + 动词原形 + 其它成分 。如:Don’t let him go. / Let him not go. 别让他走。. 有些可用no开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。如:No smoking! 禁止吸烟! No fishing! 禁止钓鱼! 练习:将下列汉语翻译成英语。 1. 请照看好您的包。 ___________________.. 让我们去学校吧! ___________________!. 亲爱的,高兴点儿! ___________________!. 不要把书放这

初中英语祈使句专项练习题

初中英语祈使句专项练习题 单项选择 1. The TV is too loud. Please________. A. turn it down B. to turn it down C. turn down it D. to turn down it 2. _______ late again, Bill! A. Don't to be B. Don't be C. Not be D. Be not 3. _______ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A. Not B. Won't C. Doesn't D. Don't 4. Please help me carry it, ______? A. will I B. will you C. shall I D. shall we 5. Don't make so much noise, ______? A. will you B. won't you C. shall we D. do you 6. Do you know the girl ______under the tree? A. stand B. to stand C. standing D. stood 7. Kate, _______ your homework here tomorrow.

A. bring B. brings C. to bring D. bringing 8. ________ me the truth, or I'll be angry. A. Telling B. To tell C. Told D. Tell 9. I've kept the dog _______Maomao for a long time. A. Name B. named C. naming D. to name 10. Don't you know that _______ is good for our health? A. swim B. swimming C. swam D. swims 句型转换 11. Will you please read it again more slowly? (改为祈使句) ___ read __ __ it __ again more slowly, please. 12. If you don't listen to me, I'll go. (改为同义句) _____ _____ me, or I'll go. 13. Let's watch the sports games. (改为反意疑问句) Let's watch the sports games, _____ _____? 14. The teachers often tell the students not to be careless. (改为祈使句)

初中语法祈使句专项讲解

初中语法祈使句专项讲解 1、祈使句的概念表示请求、命令、建议、祝愿、邀请或要求的句子叫祈使句。用于祈使句句首的动词总是用原形,不能用其他形式。如:Shut the door! 把门关上!Have a cup of coffee! 喝杯咖啡吧!Let them go by train、叫他们坐火车去吧。祈使句的主语通常为第二人称(you),但一般都被省略,只有在特殊的情况下才把主语(you)补充出来。如:You be quiet! 你安静! You go and tell him, Chris、克立斯,你去告诉他。You wait here for a moment、你在这儿等一会儿。有时祈使句的主语也可以是everybody, somebody, anybody, nobody等不定代词。如:Stand up, everybody! 全体起立!Nobody move、任何人都不许动。 2、祈使句表示强调为了加强祈使句的语气,我们通常是在祈使句的动词原形前加上助动词do,此时通常译为“一定”“务必”等。如:Do be careful、务必要小心。Do let me go、一定让我去。副词never和always有时可用于祈使句句首,表示强调。如:Never do that again、再不要这样做了。Always look in the mirror before starting to drive、一定要先看看反光镜再开车。 3、祈使句的否定式构成祈使句否定式的方法很简单,那就是在动词原形前加don’t不管祈使句所用的动词为什么性质动

词,情况都是一样。如:Open the window、把窗户打开。 →Don’t open the window、别把窗户打开。Come next Monday、下周星期一来。对于以let us或let’s开头的祈使句,其否定式通常是在不定式之前放一个not。如:Let’s tell him the truth、我们把实情告诉他吧。→Let’s not tell him the truth、我们不要把实情告诉他。但在日常口语中,我们也可以把don’t放在let’s之前。如:Let’s don’t tell him the truth、我们不要把实情告诉他) 4、祈使句与连用please为了使祈使句的语气变得委婉,我们可以在祈使句的句首或句末加上please若加在句首,其后不用逗号;若加在句末,则通常会在please前加一个逗号。如:Step this way, please、请这边走。Please type your letter、请把你的信打出来。Open the window, please、请把窗户打开。如果是否定祈使句,则通常将please加在don’t之前。如:Please don’t get angry、请不要生气。Please don’t telephone before8 a、 m、早8点以前请不要打电话。 5、祈使句的时间概念祈使句所表示的时间总是指将来,所以与它连用的句子原则上要用将来时态来与它呼应。如:Give me a hand, will you? 帮我一个忙,好吗?由于give me a hand表示隐含将来意义,所以句中的will you 不能改为do you。Try again and you will succeed、你再试就会成功。由于句中的 try again隐含将来意义,所以句中用了you will succeed,而

最新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的经典测试题附答案(2)

一、选择题 1.It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out. A.Takes B.Take C.Taking D.Took 2.Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board. A.not B.don’t C.aren’t D.can’t 3.Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy. A.Smiles B.Smiling C.To smile D.Smile 4.Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class. A.so B.or C.and D.but 5.—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2! —OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall. A.or B.so C.and D.But 6.Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival . A.and B.or C.but D.so 7.___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A.Works B.To work C.Working D.Work 8.Tina, _____________the room by yourself. A.cleans B.will clean C.cleaned D.clean 9.—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________. A.Yes, I do B.No I don’t C.Yes, I will D.No, I won’t 10.—____ —C-O-L-O-R. A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 11.Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class. A.and B.or C.but D.so 12.Don’t _____your children_____other children . A.comparing; to B.compare;with C.compare;to D.comparing;with 13.-Let's make fruit salad. - _____________ . A.No,I'm not B.Thank you C.That's all right D.That's a good idea 14.—I am feeling ill. What should I do? — eating junk food and breakfast every day. A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 15.________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk. A.No leave B.Not leave C.Don't leave D.No leaving 16.Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it. A.be worried B.be worry C.be worrying D.to worry

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的技巧及练习题附答案

一、选择题 1.We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign. A.No smoking B.No touching C.No entry D.No shouting 2.Don’t ________ your glass too _______. A.fill; full B.fill; filled C.full; full D.full; filled 3.______ talk in the library. A.Don’t B.Not C.Not to 4.Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping. A.not B.don't C.won't D.can't 5.Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes . A.watch B.watched C.watching D.to watch 6.Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently. A.so B.or C.and D.but 7.Just______straight and turn left. A.go B.to go C.going 8.Let’s _____TV. That _____boring. Can we go out to play games? A.watching,sounds B.watch,sound C.watching,sound D.watch,sounds 9.—______________. —G-R-E-E-N, green. A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 10.The window is . Mike, go and it. A.open; closed B.close; opens C.open; close D.closed; opens 11.—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. — _________. A.I don't B.I won't C.I will D.I'd like to 12.________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part. A.Don’t late B.Don’t be late C.Don’t arrive lately 13.Please let me ________you if you meet trouble. A.help B.to help C.helps D.helping 14.Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes. A.not do B.doesn’t do C.don’t do D.isn’t do 15.________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk. A.No leave B.Not leave C.Don't leave D.No leaving 16.Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.

祈使句专项练习

祈使句专项练习 祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。其主语you常省略,谓语动词用原形,句末用感叹号或句号,读降调。 1. 祈使句的肯定形式 (1)动词原形+其他 Stand up, please. = Please stand up. 请起立。 (2)Be + adj. Be careful! = Look out! = Take care! 小心/当心! (3)Let’s +动词原形 Let’s go to school together. 咱们一起上学去吧。 2. 祈使句的否定形式 (1) Don’t + 动词原形 Don’t stand up. 别站起来。 (2)Let’s ( let sb ) + not +动词原形 Let’s not say anything about it. 对于这件事,咱们什么也别说。Let them not play with fire. 别让他们玩火。 3. 祈使句的附加疑问句 (1) 肯定的祈使句的附加疑问句反问部分用will you 或won’t you。Please open the door, will/ won’t you? 请把门打开,好吗? (2) 否定的祈使句的附加疑问句反问部分只用will you。

Don’t be late again, will you? 别再迟到了,行不行? (3) 以let’s开头的祈使句附加疑问句反问部分用shall we。 Let’s turn on the TV, shall we? 我们把电视打开,好吗? 只有以let’s开头的祈使句的附加疑问句的反问部分才用shall we,而let us开头的祈使句的附加疑问句的反问部分应与其它所有的祈使句一样为will you 如:Let us stay here, will you? 请(你)让我们留在这好习 一、单项选择 1. The TV is too loud. Please________. A. turn down it B. to turn it down C. turn it down D. to turn down it 2. _______ late again, Bill! A. Don’t to be B. Don't be C. Not be D. Be not 3. _______ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A. Not B. Won’t C. Doesn’t D. Don’t 4. Please help me carry it, ______? A. will I B. will you C. shall I D. shall we 5. Don’t make so much noise, ______? A. will you B. won't you C. shall we D. do you 6. Tell the girl ______under the tree.

英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题与答案

英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题 一、祈使句 祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。它的主语是you(听话人),通常不说出。 【练习导航】 Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词。 1. 这边请! _____ _____, please! 2. 我来帮你吧。____ ____ help you. 3. 我们休息一下吧。_____ _____ a rest. 4. 让她走吧。_____ _____ leave. 5. 要永远记住那个可怕的日子。 _____ _____ that terrible day. 6. 务必告诉他这个消息! _____ _____ him the news! Ⅱ. 单项选择 ( )7. _____ this kind of peach, and you will like it. A. To try B. Trying C. Try D. Tried ( )8. _____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now. A. Not turn on B. Don’t turn on C. Not turn down D. Don’t turn down ( )9. —Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven. —OK, I _____. A. will B. won’t C. do D. don’t ( )10. —Peter, don’t step on the grass.—______. A. It doesn’t matter B. I can’t do it C. Don’t worry D. Sorry, I won’t do it again ( )11. — Remember to ask her to call me back.—______. A. Never mind B. That’s right C. Up to you D. All right ( )12. —Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine. —?______. It’s boring to stay at home. A. Sounds great B. Not at all C. Forget it D. No way ( )13. —______ late for school again, Tim! —Sorry, I promise that I ______. A. Don’t; won’t B. Don’t be; won’t C. Don’t be; don’t D. Don’t; will ( )14. Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnic this weekend. A. putting B. to put C. put D. puts 【指点迷津】 ◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。 ◆否定结构的祈使句常在谓语动词原形前加上Never或Don’t。 ◆以let引导的祈使句结构,有以下几种情况: 1.“Let me+动词原形”,意为“请让我……”。 2.“Let’s +动词原形”,意为“让我们……”,表示建议或请求。

最新祈使句习题及答案

精品文档 1. The TV is too loud. Please________. A. turn it down B. to turn it down C. turn down it D. to turn down it 2. _______ late again, Bill! A. Don't to be B. Don't be C. Not be D. Be not 3. _______ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A. Not B. Won't C. Doesn't D. Don't 4. Please help me carry it, ______? A. will I B. will you C. shall I D. shall we 5. Don't make so much noise, ______? A. will you B. won't you C. shall we D. do you 6. Do you know the girl ______under the tree? A. stand B. to stand C. standing D. stood 7. Kate, _______ your homework here tomorrow. A. Bring B. brings C. to bring D. bringing 8. ________ me the truth, or I'll be angry. A. Telling B. To tell C. Told D. Tell 9. I've kept the dog _______Maomao for a long time. A. Name B. named C. Naming D. to name 10. Don't you know that _______ is good for our health? A. Swim B. swimming C. Swam D. swims 句型转换 11. Will you please read it again more slowly? (改为祈使句) ___ read __ __ it __ again more slowly, please. 12. If you don't listen to me, I'll go. (改为同义句) _____ _____ me, or I'll go. 13. Let's watch the sports games. (改为反意疑问句) Let's watch the sports games, _____ _____? 14. The teachers often tell the students not to be careless. (改为祈使句) _____ _____careless, please. 15. Please sit next to Nancy. (改为否定句) _____ _____ next to Nancy. 16. Don't forget to turn off the lights, please. (改为反意疑问句) Don't forget to turn off the lights, _____ _____? 17. If you move, you'll die. (改为同义句) 精品文档

祈使句专项练习

1. 祈使句的常见形式: (1)Do句型:实义动词原形+宾语+其他. (2)Let句型:Let+宾语+动词原形+其他. (3)Be句型:Be+表语(名词、形容词等)+其他. (4)No + v-ing/名词. 2. 祈使句的回答 (1)由于祈使句所表达的动作都还是未发生的,因此对它的应答通常要用"一般将来时"。 ?—Please close the door when you go out. 当你出去的时候请关门。 —OK, I will. 好的,我会的。 (2)以let开头的句式的肯定回答多用Good idea.来回答,否定回答用Sorry, ...。 ?—Let’s chat on the Internet. 我们上网聊天吧。 —Good idea. 好主意。 *3. 祈使句与复合句的转换 if引导的条件状语从句可以转换成"祈使句加and 或or 加简单句"结构。 ?If you don’t hurry,you’ll not catch the early bus. =Hurry up, or you’ll not catch the early bus. 如果你不快点,就赶不上早班公交车了。 ?If you work harder, you’ll catch up with your classmates. =Work harder, and you’ll catch up with your classmates. 如果你再努力些,你就会赶上你的同班同学。 I. 单项选择 1. (2018·吉林)Please here earlier! We don't want to miss the last bus to the library. A. arrive B. to arrive C. arriving 2.(2018·黑龙江)Tom, the umbrella with you. Look at the clouds, it's going to rain! A. taking B. takes C. take 3.(2018·四川凉山)——Mom, can I play computer games this evening? ——your homework first, and then we'll talk about it. A. Finishing B. Finish C. To finish D. Finished 4.(2018·上海)Please ______ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.

祈使句练习及讲解

13. 句子的种类 (一)按使用目的可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。 1)陈述句(Declarative Sentences):说明一个事实或陈述一种看法。 Light travels faster than sound.光比声速度快。(说明事实) The film is rather boring.这部电影很乏味。 (说明看法) 2)疑问句(Interrogative Sentences):提出问题。有以下四种: a.一般疑问句(General Questions): Can you finish the work in time? 你能按时完成工作吗? b.特殊疑问句(W Questions; H Questions): Where do you live?你住那儿? How do you know that? 你怎么知道那件事? c.选择疑问句(Alternative Questions): Do you want tea or coffee? 你是要茶还是要咖啡? d.反意疑问句(Tag-Questions): He doesn't know her, does he? 他不认识她,对不对? 3)祈使句(Imperative Sentences):提出请求,建议或发出命令,例如:Sit down, please.请坐。 Don't be nervous!别紧张! 4)感叹句(Exclamatory Sentences):表示说话人惊奇、喜悦、愤怒等情绪,例如:What good news it is!多好的消息啊! : 一祈使句练习 1.Don’t (打架)with others. 2. (not read)in the sun because it’s bad for your eyes. 3. No (talk)in class. 4.We can’t listen to music in the classroom.(改为祈使句) to music in the classroom. 5.Eat in class,please.(改为否定句) _________ in class,please. 6.Listen to music in the hallways(改否定句)

高中英语祈使句练习题及答案.doc

精品文档 2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创 1 / 20高中英语祈使句练习题及答案 一、祈使句 定义:用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句,祈使句最常用 于表达命令,因此在学校文法中也常称为命令句。 祈使句因对象是第二人称,所以通常都省略。祈使句的动词都为 一般现在时,句末则使用句号来表示结束。例:go and wash your hands.Be quiet, please. Be kind to our sister.Watch your steps. Look out!Danger! Keep off the grass. No parking. 祈使句也常把主语You表达出来,使对方听起来觉得柔和些,例如: You go and tell him, Chris. 二、相关口令祈使句无主语, 主语you常省去; 动词原形谓语当, 句首加don't否定变; 朗读应当用降调, 句末常标感叹号。三、表现形式●肯定结构: 1. Do型+其它成分)。如:Please have a

seat here. 请这边坐。 有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下,动词可省略。如:This way, please. = Go this 精品文档 2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创 2 / 20 way, please. 请这边走。 2. Be型+其它成分)。如:Be a good boy! 要做 一个好孩子! 3. Let型。如:Let me help you. 让 我来帮你。 ●否定结构:1. Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don't构成。如:Don't forget me! 不 要忘记我! Don't be late for school! 上学不要迟到! 2. Let型的否定式有两种:“Don't + let + 宾语+ 动词原形 + 其它成 分;和Let + 宾语 + not + 动词原形 + 其它成分 。如:Don't let him go. / Let him not go. 别让他走。. 有些可用no开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。如:No smoking! 禁止吸烟! No fishing! 禁止钓鱼! 练习:将下列汉语翻译成英语。 1. 请照看好您的包。 ___________________.. 让我们去学校吧! ___________________!. 亲爱的,高

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档