新标准大学英语 视听说 综合教程一Unit1 test(2020年整理).pdf

Unit test

Part I: Vocabulary and Structure

Section A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression

from the box.

ignorant cultural sign up for gap

barely intelligent check in memoir

muscle ballroom

1.

Music and literature are important cultural features of every society.

Your answer Correct answer

cultural cultural

2.

Sally decided to sign up for the drama club.

Your answer Correct answer

sign up for sign up for

3.

I felt embarrassingly ignorant when I couldn't answer the professor's

question.

Your answer Correct answer

ignorant ignorant

4.

Mario had barely finished talking before Luisa changed the subject.

Your answer Correct answer

barely barely

5. I've been thinking about volunteering in South-east Asia during my

gap

year.

Your answer Correct answer

gap gap

6.

The beautiful ballroom has been home to many lovely concerts and dances.

Your answer Correct answer

ballroom ballroom

7.

After you check in

Your answer Correct answer

check in check in

8.

My roommate and I visit the gym every other day so we can build muscle.

Your answer Correct answer

muscle muscle

9.

Not everyone has had an interesting life worthy of a memoir.

Your answer Correct answer

memoir memoir

10.

Her psychology thesis examines whether cats are more intelligent than dogs.

Your answer Correct answer

intelligent intelligent

Section B: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.

11. Please send all correspondence to my new place of ____.

A. resident

B. residents

C. residence

D. residue

12. The professor tried to ____ us that there would be no

surprise test next week.

A. assure

B. sure

C. ensure

D. pressure

13. My paper is about nature's ability to ____ potential

threats.

A. inspect

B. infect

C. deflect

D. detect

14. The student did an ____ thing when she returned the money

she found.

A. admire

B. admiring

C. admirable

D. admiringly

15. We learned about the ____ people in that country

experienced throughout history.

A. persecute

B. persecuted

C. persecuting

D. persecution

16. Would you like a small ____ of my coffee?

A. sip

B. nibble

C. swallow

D. bite

17. Be careful you don't ____ the paint!

A. spell

B. spill

C. spoil

D. sip

18. Tom felt foolish and ____ when he showed up for the final

exam without a pencil.

A. adequate

B. adequately

C. inadequately

D. inadequate

19. Before class, I met my friends at the school ____ for lunch.

A. library

B. gymnasium

C. cafeteria

D. ballroom

20. After graduation, Cindy framed her ____ and hung it on her

bedroom wall.

A. certificate

B. diploma

C. qualification

D. record

Section C: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.

21.

At the end of the day, Diane climbed into bed for a good night's rest.

Your answer Correct answer

into into

22.

How could you sleep last night? You surely must have heard the

thunderstorm!

Your answer Correct answer

surely surely

23. She is American, so many people are surprised that she can speak Chinese

with

an accent.

Your answer Correct answer

with without

24.

The whole situation was so ridiculous that I simply burst into laughter.

Your answer Correct answer

into into

25.

Pablo looked at the new camera admiringly; he wanted it but could not afford it.

Your answer Correct answer

admiringly admiringly

26.

She explained that the class was about the so-called children the Renaissance.

Your answer Correct answer

of

27.

If you learn the history of your country, it will provide you with a

priceless insight into your culture.

Your answer Correct answer

with with

28.

Did you sign up for the biology class?

Your answer Correct answer

for for

29.

Simon barely passed the course with a 70 per cent average.

Your answer Correct answer

barely barely

30.

In

the long run, university is well worth the expense.

Your answer Correct answer

In In

Part II: Banked Cloze

Questions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.

Tanya wants to study abroad in Europe. To prepare herself, she reads online about places she might like to go. She needs to do enough research to make an informed and (31)intelligent decision. One of the main reasons she wants to study abroad is because she doesn't want to graduate and be (32)ignorant of other countries and cultures.

She is looking for a unique (33)cultural experience that she can't have at home.

What about Paris? The school and the city are both wonderful. However, prices for a decent (34)residence in Paris are too high —she can't afford it. Madrid? She looks (35)admiringly at the beautiful campus in the picture on the school's website. How she would love to be there! However, without speaking Spanish,

Tanya decides she would feel sadly (36)inadequate studying in Madrid. Then Tanya thinks about London. They speak English there and the school prices are reasonable. Also, the (37)subway would be very convenient to travel around the city without a car. Tanya decides to (38)sign up for a semester in London.

She is surprised that she was able to surf the Internet and make a decision without moving a (39)muscle! Tanya is very excited for the time she will spend in London. Maybe she will even write a(n) (40)memoir of her experiences!

Your answer Correct answer

(31) intelligent intelligent

(32) ignorant ignorant

(33) cultural cultural

(34) residence residence

(35) admiringly admiringly

(36) inadequate inadequate

(37) subway subway

(38) sign sign

(39) muscle muscle

(40) memoir memoir

Part III: Reading Comprehension

Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.

Attending your first Freshers' Fair can be a confusing and overwhelming experience. First of all, you are still trying to become accustomed to your

new environment and living away from home. You are probably already feeling pressure to make new friends, study for class, and make your family proud. Deciding which club to join is just an added layer of pressure and might be

the last thing you want to think about.

Have no fear! The Freshers' Fair is actually a fun and exciting place, if

you manage to forget your worries, kick back, and enjoy yourself. Just follow this simple advice for a pleasant and productive day.

1. Shop around. Take your time, walk around, and check out everything that's available. It's a little like shopping for a good bargain. The first pair of pants you see might not be the best fit.

2. Ask questions. The whole point of the Freshers' Fair is to let you know what clubs and activities are available. Representatives are there to answer your questions. Take advantage of them.

3. Take notes. Write down all important information you want to remember. How often are meetings? What are the requirements of membership? What is the time commitment and will it interfere with your class schedule?

4. Don't be shy. Many groups will have sign-up sheets. They will use these to send out more information or let you know about upcoming events. There is often no commitment to join, so even if you have a passing interest, sign up and stay in touch.

Now that you've got a leg-up and have a plan for your first Freshers' Fair, get out there and start taking advantage of the many opportunities your school provides. You won't regret it!

41. Which of the following is NOT the advice that is given for

a first Freshers' Fair?

A. Write down club meeting schedules.

B. Ask for more information about interesting

C. Look for a great pair of pants.

D. Try to forget the pressure you're feeling at

a new school.

42. According to this passage, what is the point of a Freshers'

Fair?

A. To make new friends.

B. To feel less pressure.

C. To ask questions about membership

D. To learn about available opportunities at

43. Which of the following most accurately describes "a

leg-up" (Para. 7, Line 1)?

A. A plan.

B. An advantage.

C. An opportunity.

D. A disadvantage.

44. This type of writing would best be described as ______.

A. Persuasive.

B. Entertaining.

C. Informative.

D. Analytical.

45. A proper title for this passage might be ______.

A. Helpful Advice for a First Freshers' Fair

B. Dealing with Pressure at University

C. Shop Around at the Freshers' Fair

D. Get a Leg-Up at University

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大学英语自学教程电子版教材上册大学英语自学教程(上) 01-A. How to be a successful language learner? ―Learning a language is easy, even a child can do it!‖ Most adults who are learning a second language would disagree with this statement. For them, learning a language is a very difficult task. They need hundreds of hours of study and practice, and even this will not guarantee success for every adult language learner. Language learning is different from other kinds of learning. Some people who are very intelligent and successful in their fields find it difficult to succeed in language learning. Conversely, some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to succeed in other fields. Language teachers often offer advice to language learners: “Read as much as you can in the new language.”“ Practice speaking the language every day. ”“Live with people who speak the language.”“Don‘t translate-try to think in the new language.”“ Learn as a child would learn; play with the language.” But what does a successful language learner do? Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.

全新版大学英语视听阅读4视频听力原文翻译

Unit 1 The Perfect Swarm Narrator: Damage from swarms of locusts can reach disastrous proportions. A single swarm of desert locusts can consume over 70,000 metric tons of vegetation a day. There is, however, one continent that’s locust-free: North America. 旁白：蝗虫群的伤害可以达到灾难性的程度。一个单一的沙漠蝗虫可以消耗超过70000吨的植被一天。然而，有一个大陆是蝗虫自由：美国北部。 Interestingly enough, this wasn’t always true. For hundreds of years, the Rocky Mountain locust was a common pest in the American West. Back in the mid-1800s, thousands of pioneers journeyed across the U.S. in search of free land and new opportunities. They settled on the frontier of the western states, and began to farm the land intensively, growing corn and other crops. 有趣的是，这并不总是真实的。几百年来，落基山脉的蝗虫是美国西部的一种常见害虫。早在19世纪中叶，成千上万的先驱者跨越美国在自由的土地和寻找新的机会。他们定居在西部边境，并开始对土地进行集中耕种，种植玉米和其他农作物。 Then, in 1875, out of nowhere, a rare combination of air currents, drought, and basic biology produced the right conditions for an unthinkable event, the worst storm ever recorded, the “perfect swarm.” It cam e over the horizon like a strange, dark cloud. Not millions, not billions, but trillions of insects, sweeping through the land like a living tornado. Those who saw the incredible event and survived never forgot what they witnessed. 然后，在1875，走出无处，一个罕见的组合，空气电流，干旱，和基本生物学产生了正确的条件为一个不可想象的事件，最坏的风暴有史以来，“完美的群”，它在地平线上像一个奇怪的，黑暗的云。不是上百万，不是数十亿，而是数以万亿计的昆虫，像一个活生生的龙卷风席卷过大地。那些看到了令人难以置信的事件，并幸存下来的人从来没有忘记他们见证了什么。 The swarm came together over the state of Texas, and soon moved quickly across the frontier in a huge destructive cloud that was nearly 3,000 kilometers long. The storm spread north towards North Dakota. The locusts eventually went as far west as the Rocky Mountains, leaving a path of devastation and destruction wherever they went. 群聚在德克萨斯州的上空，并很快在一个巨大的破坏性的云，是近3000公里长的边界迅速移动。风暴向北到了北。蝗虫最终在落基山脉的西部，离开了一条破坏性的道路和毁灭的道路。 An account from one person who observed the swarm described the locust storm. The locusts came down from the sky like hail. Frightened people ran screaming into their homes as the locusts’ claws dug into thei r skin and hung upon their clothing. They heard sharp cracks as the insects came underfoot. The large locusts were everywhere, looking with hungry eyes turning this way and that. Their bodies blocked the sun, bringing darkness along with the destruction. 一个来自一个人的帐户，观察到群描述了蝗虫风暴。蝗虫从空中落下如冰雹。当蝗虫的爪子被挖进他们的皮，挂在他们的衣服上时，吓得人们尖叫着进入他们的家里。随着昆虫来踩在脚下他们听到尖锐的裂缝。大蝗虫到处都是，看着饥饿的眼睛转动着这样的方式。他们的身体挡住了太阳，带来了黑暗与毁灭。 Crop damages were absolutely astonishing. If such destruction were to happen today it would cost an estimated US$116 billion, more than the most costly hurricane in American history. And then, something remarkable happened: the Rocky Mountain locust simply vanished. 农作物的损害是绝对惊人的。如果这样的破坏将发生在今天，它将花费大约116美元，超过