新概念英语第二册笔记_第12课

Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风

Where is Captain Alison going and how?

Our neighbor, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We'll meet him at the harbor early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock, so we'll have plenty of time. We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.

参考译文

我们的邻居查尔斯.艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。他将乘坐他的“涛波赛”号小艇。“涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇，它已经多次横渡大西洋。艾利森船长将于8点钟启航，因此我们有充裕的时间。我们将参观他的船，然后和他告别。他要离开两个月，我们真为他感到自豪，他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。

【New words and expressions】（6）

1 luck [l?k] n.运气，幸运

2 captain ['k?ptin] n.船长

3 sail [seil] v.航行

4 harbour ['ha:b?] n.港口

5 proud [praud] a.自豪

6 important [im'p?:t?nt] a.重要的

一、单词讲解

luck幸运，运气[U]

a lot of luck 一点点幸运

a piece of luck 一件喜事

eg. Good luck to you! 祝你好运！/你等死吧！

eg. Just my luck. 倒霉，又失败了。

eg. Better luck next time. 下次运气会更好一点的。

lucky 幸运的adj.←→ unlucky 不幸的

eg. I am not the best one, but the luckiest one. 我不是最好的，但是最幸运的。

eg. Who is today's lucky dog? 谁是今天的幸运儿？

eg. Every dog has his day. 凡人皆有幸运日。

doggie bag 食物袋（传说西方人在饭店吃饭，有人不好意思将剩余的食物打包回家，又舍不得浪费，就推说带回去给狗吃，这种打包食物的袋子，沿用到后来就成了从饭店吃饭回来打包用的"食物袋"。）

eg. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, thay catch old boots and rubbish. I am even less lucky. 一些渔民不幸运，没有捕到鱼，却打捞到一些旧靴子和垃圾。我则更倒霉。

captain n.

1) 船长，机长，连长，领班

cap+obtain(获得) → captain

2) 陆军上尉，海军中尉

sail

1) v. 航行

eg. He'll sail from the harbor tomorrow morning. 明天早晨他将从港口启航。2) n. 风帆

eg. Set the sail and let's set out. 扬起风帆，让我们启航。

sailor

v. + or → n.

sailor 水手，海员

actor 演员

transistor [tr?n'sist?] 晶体管；晶体管收音机, 半导体收音机

conductor [k?n'd?kt?] (乐队)指挥；售票员, 列车长；〈电〉导体

visitor 参观者，来访者

sailing n. 驾驶帆船航行的运动

in full sail 张满帆的，全速的

set sail (n.) for some place 启航

= sail (v.) for some place

harbor港口，海湾

the Pearl Harbor 珍珠港

at the harbor 在港口

seaport 海港

proud adj. 自豪的，骄傲的

pride n./v.

be proud of…为…感到自豪

eg. We are very proud of you. You really did a good job.

我们真为你感到自豪，你真地干得不错。

eg. I'm so proud of you. 我如此为你感到自豪。

be proud to do….很骄傲地去做

eg. I am very proud to call you my friend. 我很自豪地称你为朋友。

take pride (n.) in….. 对…感到自豪/骄傲

eg. We take a lot of pride in China. 我们为中国感到自豪。

pride (v.) oneself on……为…感到自豪和骄傲

eg. She prides herself on her English. 她为自己的英语而感到自豪。

overproud （贬）自负的，过分骄傲的

eg. You can be proud, but you can't be overproud. 你可以骄傲，但是不能自负。

a proud father 自豪的父亲

as proud as a peacock 骄傲如孔雀（极骄傲）

a proud family 自豪的家庭

do a person proud （口）盛情款待某人；使某人受到隆重礼遇

important adj. 重要的

important ←→ unimportant

un 表一个否定前缀

happy ←→ unhappy

lucky ←→ unhappy

true ←→ untrue

comfortable ←→ uncomfortable

处了un外，还有其它表示否定的前缀：

dis: like ←→ dis like

agree ←→ disagree

in: formal ←→ informal

accurate ←→ inaccurate

im: moral ←→ immoral （不道德的，邪恶的）

polite ←→ impolite

ir: regular ←→ irregular

responsible ←→ irresponsible

il: legal ['li:ɡ?l] 合法的←→ illegal

logical ←→ illogical [?'l?d??k?l] adj.没有道理的,不合逻辑的；与逻辑相违的

VIP 大人物；主要人物a very person

important decision 重要决定

important statements 重要的声明

key adj. 关键的

a man in a key position 中心人物

a key position 险要位置

key structures 关键句型

main: chief, most important 最重要的，主要的

（不再存在比较级和最高级）

the main street 主干道

the main course of a meal 一顿饭的主菜

major: greater, more important

1) （数量、程度、价值）较大的

the major part of the job 那份工作的绝大部分

2) 重要的，一流的

a major painter 一位一流的画家

a major problem 一个重要的问题

二、关键句型Key Structures

一般将来时：指将来要发生的事，一般用助动词shall或者will加上动词原型构成，shall用于第一人称，will用于所有人称，在书写和口语里，常可以缩略为’ll，注意we做主语的问句里，一般用shall。

例：

I shall arrive tomorrow. 我明天将会到达。

还可以这样表达：I will arrive tomorrow.

When shall I make a fair copy of it?

我什么时候能把他誊写清楚？

The agreement will come into force next spring.

协议明年春天生效。

When will you be able to give us an answer?

你什么时候能给我们一个答案？

They'll walk from the station. 他们将从车站走过来.

三、课文讲解Text

Our neighbor, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow.

Captain Charles Alison是our neighbor的同位语

表称谓：

Captain Charles Alison

Professor Johnson

Chairman Wang

sail (v.) from 航行，启航

We'll meet him at the harbor early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat.

meet sb

1) 碰到，碰面

see sb off 送某人离开

eg. I'll see you home. 我送你回家。

eg. Can we meet tonight? 我们今晚能见面吗？

eg.He will meet somebody. 他会碰到心上人的。

eg. She'll meet her Mr. Right. 她会碰到自己的白马王子。

eg. We'll meet in Beijing in 2008. 让我们2008年相会在北京。

2) 去接某人

eg. I'll go to the airport to meet my husband. 我要去机场接我丈夫。

meet up with 偶然遇到

eg. I met up with an old classmate in the holiday crowd.

在节日的人群中我偶然遇到一位老同学。

meet with

1) 体验，遭遇到

eg. I met with a traffic accident. 我遭遇过一次车祸。

eg. The president is to meet with Press this afternoon. 总统今天下午将要会见记者。

early in the morning 一大早

late in the afternoon 傍晚

late at night 深夜

late 已故的

her late husband 她已故的丈夫

latest 最新的

latest issue ['isju:] 最新的一期

latest news 最新的新闻

be in his small boat = take his small boat

famous adj. 著名的

a famous actor

be famous for… 因…而著名

be famous as…作为…而著名

eg. London is famous for its fog. 伦敦因大雾而出名。

eg. He is famous as a Spanish expert. 他作为西班牙语专家而著名。

well-known adj. 著名的

be well-known for因…而著名

well + v.的过去分词→构成一个形容词

well-informed消息灵通的，精通的

well-grounded 根底好的

well-done 工作做得好；全熟的

rare-done 半熟的（牛肉）

well-chosen 很好选择的

well-balanced 平衡得很好的

well-disposed 好性情的，心肠好的

It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock, so we'll have plenty of time.

set out 出发

set off 出发

plenty of 大量，许多

修饰[C]

a great many + pl.

a number of + pl.

many a + (single)

修饰[U]

a great deal

a sum of

an amount of

修饰[C] [U]

some

plenty of

a lot of

a quantity of

all

We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him.

see: visit

We'll see his boat .= We'll visit his boat.

say goodbye to sb 与…道别

say hello to your family/sb 同你家人/某人打招呼

or: say hi to your family/sb

say good morning to sb 向…道早安

Tom says hello. 汤姆向你问好。

say No to my boss 拒绝老板

say fool/stupid to myself 骂我自己是笨蛋

say "genius" to myself 称赞我自己是天才

Remember me to your mother. 代我问候你妈妈。

or: Give my regards to your mother.

He will be away for two months.

be away + "一段时间"：离开一段时间

leave/set out/set off/ start + "点时间"

be与不同的adv.搭配，意思各不相同：

eg. He will be away for two months. 他将离开二个月。

eg. I'm going out now, I'll be back at six o'clock. 我现在要出去，将在6点钟回来。

eg. If anyone telephones, tell them I'll be out/in all morning.

要是有人打电话，告诉他们我一上午不在/在家。

eg. I went to Ted's house and asked to see him, but he wasn't in.

我去特德家，想要见他，但他不在家。

be in在家be out 不在家

eg. Why don't you forget about it? 你为什么不把这件事忘了？

It's all over. 事情都已经过去了。

eg. What's on at the local cinema this week？这周在本地影院上映什么电影？

be on 上映，上演

eg. She is very ill. She can't start work yet. She is not up to it.

她病很重，还不能开始工作。她胜任不了工作。

be up to 胜任，从事于

be + 副词表示某种状态

总结：be away, be back, be out/in, be over, be on, be up to

We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic. take part in 参加

join in 参加（某种活动）

enter for 参加…的角逐

race （速度的）比赛

eg. I'll take part in a bicycle race around France. 我将参加环法自行车比赛。

start a race 开始赛跑

win a race 赢得比赛

lose a race 输了比赛

a race for the championship 冠军之战

a race against time 和时间的比赛；赶工

Special Difficulties

1. 一般将来时：将要发生的动作will do/shall do

eg. Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow.

eg. We'll meet him.

eg. He will be in his small boat.

eg. Captain Alison will set out.

eg. We'll have plenty of time.

Eg. We’ II see his boat.

eg. We'll say goodbye to him.

eg. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.

2. be + adv.表示不同含义：

3. set 短语

set out相当于set off

set out a record 创造纪录

Exercises: 用含有短语动词be或set来改写下列句子：

1) He has not returned. He will return in ten minutes.

He has not been back yet. He will be back in ten minutes.

2) A new play is being performed at the Globe Theatre.

A new play is on at the Globe Theatre.

3) When the concert ended , we went home.

When the concert was over, we went home.

4) They will leave very early tomorrow morning.

They will set out/off very early tomorrow morning.

5) You can't take the exam yet. You are not capable of it.

You can't take the exam yet. You are not up to it.

6) He will be absent from home for two months.

He will be away from home for two months.

7) She swam across the English Channel and created a new world record. She swam across the English Channel and set up a new world record.

四、练习Exercises

1. Our neighbor ____ name is Charles Alison, will sail tomorrow.

A. whose

B. whose is

C. his

D. of him

我们叫做…的邻居明天将要启航出发。

分析：需要一个定语从句

B不合乎语法；C这是一个物主代词，不能做关系代词；D可以引导定语从句，但是修饰人的：

A这是一个关系代词，表示“谁的”所有关系，符合题意答案是A

2. We'll have plenty of time. There will be ____time of seeing him.

A. enough

B. almost enough

C. less than enough

D. hardly enough

我们将有大量的时间来看他

分析：A足够；答案为A

B几乎是足够的；C不充足的；D几乎不够。

3. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. It has sailed across the Atlantic_____.

A. sometimes

B. always

C. often

D. usually

他已经横渡大西洋很多次了

分析：A表示有时频率稍小了一些B表示总是，频率太多了

D表示通常。

答案为C表示经常

4. Flying across the Atlantic for the first time is a great_____.

A. fulfillment

B. achievement

C. establishment

D. accomplishment

首次飞跃大西洋是伟大的功绩

分析：A表示实现实行；满足；

B表示完成达到；成就，成绩；指有社会效应的、有社会意义的大事

C表示确立，确定；设施；

D表示完成，达到；成就，造诣；側重表示在某方面的造诣

答案为B

六、补充内容

量词

1. a myriad of（正式用法）极大数量的，无数的

例：A myriad of stars shone in the sky above，天上繁星闪烁。

2. A number of

1)几个；若干

例: She has written a number of articles for the local paper.

她为当地报纸写了几篇文章。

2)许多

例: There were a number of people out this afternoon.

今天下午有许多人外出。

a number of用法

1)修饰可数名词复数。

2) number前面可用great /small等词修饰。

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目录 Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 (4) Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐 (11) Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 (16) Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 (21) Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞 (25) Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西.巴顿斯 (31) Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚 (38) Lesson 8 The best and the worst最好的和最差的 (44) Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇 (49) Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐 (55) Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来 (60) Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风 (64) Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年 (68) Lesson 14 Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？ (74) Lesson 15 Good news 佳音 (80) Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求 (85) Lesson 17 Always young 青春常驻 (90) Lesson 18 He often does this! 他经常干这种事！ (96) Lesson 19 Sold out 票已售完 (99) Lesson 20 One man in a boat 独坐孤舟 (104) Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了？ (110) Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 (115) Lesson 23 A new house 新居 (119) Lesson 24 It could be worse 不幸中之万幸 (122) Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗？ (125) Lesson 26 The best art critics 最佳艺术评论家 (130) Lesson 27 A wet night 雨夜 (136) Lesson 28 No parking 禁止停车 (143) Lesson 29 Taxi! 出租汽车！ (149) Lesson 30 Football or polo？足球还是水球？ (154) Lesson 31 Success story 成功者的故事 (159) Lesson 32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便 (165) Lesson 33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗 (171) Lesson 34 Quick work 破案“神速” (177) Lesson 35 Stop thief! 捉贼 (180) Lesson 36 Across the Channel 横渡海峡 (186) Lesson 37 The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 (193) Lesson 38 Everything except the weather 唯独没有考虑到天气 (198) Lesson 39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈? (203) Lesson 40 Food and talk 进餐与交谈 (208) Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那个叫帽子吗？ (213)

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版[1]

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。） ?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I bor row your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿 eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答） ?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。（That?s= That is）

新概念英语第一册笔记(完整版)

新概念英语第一册 笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。）?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。 1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者 I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答）?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。（That?s= That is） ?eg. This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ?your 你的，你们的（物主代词后面加名词）?your key 你的钥匙 ?eg. This is your key. 这是你的钥匙。 ?eg. That is your book. 那是你的书。 ?your room 你们的房间 ?eg. That is your room. 那是你们的房间。 ?pardon 原谅，请再说一遍 ?pardon=pardon me=I beg your pardon? 能再说一遍吗？ ?eg. Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗？ --Yes, it is. 是的，它是。（it 指代 pencil） ?thank you 感谢你（们） 2）you 代词（你，你们） 主格-----作主语 ?eg. You are a good student. 你是一个好学生。 宾格------作宾语

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第82课

Lesson 82 Monster or fish? 是妖还是鱼？ 【New words and expressions】（7） monster n. 怪物sailor n. 海员 sight v. 见到creature n. 动物，生物peculiar adj. 奇怪的，不寻常的 shining adj. 闪闪发光的oarfish n. 桨鱼 ★ monster （1）n. 怪物 a one-eyed monster獨眼怪物 eg：A dragon is a fabulous monster . 龍是一個傳說中的怪物 （2）巨大物、（做形容詞）巨大 eg：The spaceship was a real monster . 巨大的宇宙飛船 a monster pumpkin 南瓜 monstrous adj. 畸形的, 怪異的, 巨大的 a monstrous iceberg 巨大的冰山 monstrously adv. ひどく、非常に ★ sailor （1）n. 海员、水手 eg：His father is a sailor . （2）乘船的人（與adj. 連用） a good sailor 不暈船的人←→ a bad sailor 暈船的人 sail（同音詞sale）（1）n. 帆put up a sail 揚帆 （2）n.航行、航程go for a sail 乘船去航行 eg：It’s a forty-minute sail from Dove to Calais . 從多佛到加來需45分鐘的航行 in full sail 以全速；set sail 啟航 （3）v. 揚帆、航行，（使）行使 eg：The yacht sailed around the cape . 那艘遊艇繞岬航行。 eg：He sailed his boat into the harbor . 他將船直接駛向港口。 eg：Can you sail a yacht ？你會駕駛遊艇？ sail close to the wind 幾乎犯法;冒風險 sailing n. 航海；sailing boat （英）帆船（美：sail boat）★ sight （1） v. 见到 eg：They sighted land at last . 他們終於看見陸地了 （2）n. 視力、視覺 near sighted ＝short sighted 近視 far sighted ＝long sighted 遠視 lose one’s sight 失明 （3）n. 視野 go out of sight 從視線消失、看不見了；come in sight 映入眼簾in sight 看得見，被見到；在望，在即 eg；I caught sight of his tall figure in the crowd . 在人群中我看見他高大的身影。

新概念英语第二册笔记_第67课

Lesson 67 Volcanoes 火山 【Text 】 Haroun T azieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but T azieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and be was able to return two days later . This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive. 【课文翻译】 波兰科学家哈罗恩·塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。1948年他去了刚果的基伍湖，对一座后来被他命名为基图罗的新火山进行观察。当火山正在猛烈地喷发时，塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。尽管他设法拍了一些十分精彩的照片，但他却不能在火山附近停留太长的时间。他发现有一股岩浆正向他流过来，眼看就要将他团团围住，但塔捷耶夫还是设法及时逃离了。他等到火山平静下来，两天以后又返回去。这次他设法爬进了基图罗火山口，以便能拍摄照片和测试温度。塔捷耶夫经常冒这样的生命危险。他能告诉我们的有关活火山的情况比任何在世的人都要多。 New words and expressions 生词和短语 【生词讲解】 1. volcano n. 火山 (volcanoes) an active volcano 活火山 a dormant volcano 休眠火山 violently adv. 猛烈地，剧烈地 manage v. 设法 brilliant adj. 精彩的 liquid [5likwid] adj. 液态的；n. 液体 escape v. 逃脱 alive adj. 活着的

(完整版)新概念英语第一册笔记完整版

新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg.It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。） ?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作―对不起‖，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作―劳驾‖。 1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿 eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示―对不起‖。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1) adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答） ?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示―什么事‖。? eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ --我准备把它带给我的姐姐。 I‘m going to take it to my sister.

新概念英语第二册自学必备Lesson 60

Lesson 60 The future 【New words and expressions】future n. 未来，前途 fair n. 集市fortune-teller n. 算命人crystal n. 水晶relation n. 亲属impatiently adv. 不耐烦地 ★relation n. 亲属 ①n. （事物间的）关系，关联（不可数） I know little about the relation of/between time and space. Is there any relation between the hot snake and the forest fire? ②n. （国家、人民等之间的）关系，往来（可数） Friendly relations have been developed between the two cities. They have broken relations with that firm. ③n. 亲戚，亲属（可数） A near relation of yours is coming to see you. 【Text】 At a village fair, I decided to visit a fortune-teller called Madam Bellinsky. I went into her tent and she told me to sit down. After I had given her some money, she looked into a crystal ball and said: 'A relation of yours is coming to see you. She will be arriving this evening and intends to stay for a few days. The moment you leave this tent, you will get a big surprise. A woman you know well will rush towards you. She will speak to you and then she will lead you away from this place. That is all.' As soon as I went outside, I forgot all about Madam Bellinsky because my wife hurried towards me. 'Where have you been hiding?' she asked impatiently. 'Your sister will be here in less than an hour and we must be at the station to meet her. We are late already.' As she walked away, I followed her out of the fair. 【课文讲解】 1、A relation of yours is coming to see you. a relation of yours 您的一个亲戚（双重所有格） 句中的现在进行时并不表示目前正在进行的动作，而表示将要发生的事情。 2、The moment you leave this tent, you will get a big surprise. the moment = as soon as 一……就……（在这个连词引导的时间状语从句中要用一般现在时来表示将来时） 3、That is all. 在口语中表示“完了，就这些，事情就是这样”。 He borrowed some money from me. That’s all. 他向我借了些钱，仅此而已。 4、As soon as I went outside, I forgot all about Madam Bellinsky because my wife hurried towards me. 这句话中的all 是代词，表示“一切，全部，所有的事”，它作主语时被视为单数： All I can remember is her name. hurry towards sb. 向某人匆匆走去 5、Your sister will be here in less than an hour and we must be at the station to meet her. must be表示用现在时态指将来的状况，这句话也可变成： We must go to the station to meet her. 【Key structures】表示将要发生的事情 在英语中，现在进行时也可用来表示为将来安排好的活动和事件。这种用法通常需要一个表示时间的状语（往往是不久的将来）。arrive，come，go，leave 等动词的进行式经常有这种用法，表示行程安排有关的“将到达，_____ 将离去”等意思： He’s arriving this evening.

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记打印版本

Lesson 1 A private conversation 【New words and expressions】 ★private ① adj. 私人的 private life 私生活private school 私立学校 ② adj. 普通的private citizen 普通公民 I‘m a private citizen. (citizen n. 公民) private soldier 大兵《Private Ryan》《拯救大兵瑞恩》) public adj. 公众的，公开的(private的反义词) public school 公立学校public letter 公开信 public place 公共场所privacy n.隐私 It‘s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) ★conversation n.谈话 have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式subject of conversation 话题 They are having a conversation. talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人 Let‘s have a talk. dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 China and Korea are having a dialogue. chat 闲聊，就是北京人说的―侃‖，无关紧要的事。 gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短 ★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧cinema n.电影院 ★seat n.座位 have a good seat/place，这里的seat指place(指地点)，而不是chair. take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐 Is the seat taken? 这个位置有人吗? 请坐的3种说法: Sit down, please. (命令性) Take your seat, please. Be seated, please. (更礼貌) 作为动词的seat与sit的区别 sit(sat，)vi. 就座He is sitting there.他坐在那儿。 seat vt.让某人就座Seat yourself. seat sb. 让某人就坐，后面会加人 You seat him.你给他找个位置. When all those present(到场者)_D_ he began his lecture.A. sit B. set C. seated D. were seated sit down 坐下；be seated=take a seat 就坐 ★angry adj. 生气的 ★angrily adv. 生气的angry =cross I was angry. /He was cross. annoyed: 恼火的; be blue in the face 脸上突然变色 程I was annoyed. 度I was angry/cross. 加I was very angry. 深I am blue in the face. (脸色都青了,相当生气) ★attention n. 注意 Attention ,please. 请注意(口语) pay attention 注意pay attentio n to … 对……注意 You must pay attention to that girl. pay a little attention 稍加注意pay much attention 多加注意pay more attention 更多注意pay no attention 不用注意pay close attention 特别注意 ★bear(bore, born) v. 容忍 ① vt. 承受，支撑，承担，负担 Can the ice bear my weight? Who will bear the cost? 谁来承担这笔费用？ ② vt. 忍受(与can/could连用于疑问及否定句中) She eats too fast. I can‘t bear to watch/watching her. How can you bear living in this place?

新概念英语第二册笔记第72课

Lesson 72 A Famous Clock 一个著名的大钟 【Text】 The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. He set up a new world record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah. Bluebird, the car he was driving, had been specially built for him. It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine. Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run. After his attempt, Campbell was disappointed to learn that his average speed had been 299 miles per hour. However, a few days later, he was told that a mistake had been made. His average speed had been 301 miles per hour. Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds over 600 miles an hour. Following in his father's footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record. Like his father, he was driving a car called Bluebird. 【课文翻译】 杰出的赛车选手马尔科姆.坎贝尔爵士是第一个以每小时超过300英里的速度驾车的人。他于1935年9月在犹他州的邦纳维尔盐滩创造了一项新的世界纪录。他驾驶的“蓝鸟”牌汽车是专门为他制造的。它的车身长30英尺，有一个2,500 马力的发动机。尽管坎贝尔达到了每小时超过304英里的速度，但他很难把汽车控制住，因为在开始的行程中爆了一只轮胎。比赛结束后，坎贝尔非常失望地得知他的平均时速是299英里。然而，几天之后，有人告诉他说弄错了。他的平均时速实际是301英里。从那时以来，赛车选手已达到每小时600英里的速度。很多年之后，马尔科姆爵士的儿子唐纳德踏着父亲的足迹，也创造了一项世界纪录。同他父亲一样，他也驾驶着一辆名叫“蓝鸟”的汽车。 New words and expressions 生词和短语 【生词讲解】 1.racing 竞赛 race 1) n 速度竞赛[c] a horse-race 赛马比赛 a boat-race 赛船比赛 a car race 赛车比赛

新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解Lesson66

新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解Lesson66 1. c 根据课文第6-7行By this time, a Lancaster bomber in reasonable condition was rare and worth rescuing 能够判断只有c. it was a rare model (它是一个罕见的型号)是人们对修复这架飞机感兴趣的原因。其他3个选择虽然是课文提及的情况，但都不是原因。 2. b 根据课文最后一句A colony of bees had turned the engine into hive and it was totally preserved in beeswax! 能够看出只有b. A colony of bees(一群蜜蜂)保护了其中的一台发动机，所以b.是准确答案。其他3个选择都与课文实际内容不符合。 3. a 前一句中的west of Samoa 意思为萨摩亚群岛以西，本句需要选一个同这个短语意思相同的短语。a. to the west of Samoa (在萨摩亚群岛之西)指不在这个岛上;b. to the east of Samoa (在萨摩亚群岛之东);c. in the west Samoa (在萨摩亚群岛的西部)，指在这个群岛上;d. in the east of Samoa (在萨摩亚群岛的东部). 只有a. 与前一句含义相同，所以选a. 4. a 前句中的undisturbed 意思是“没有受到打搅”，本句应该选一个同这个词含义相反的词。 a. moved(移动); b. damaged(损害，损伤); c. packaged(把……打包); d. restored (修复)中，只有a. moved 同undisturbed意思相反，而后一句是否定句，这样一来，前后两句的意思就一致了。

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第32课

Lesson 32 Shopping made easy购物变得很方便 Who was the thief? People are not so honest as they once were. The temptation to steal is greater than ever before -- especially in large shops. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings. One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her. The woman first bought a few small articles. After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible. Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying. When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter. The girl 'gave' her mother a free dress once a week! 参考译文 人们不再像以前那样诚实了。偷窃的诱惑力比以往任何时候都更强烈-- 特别是在大的商店里。一名侦探最近注意上了一位穿着讲究的妇女，她总是在星期一上午进入一家大商场。有一个星期一，当这位妇女走进这家商场时，里面的人比往常少，因此，侦探比较容易监视她。这位妇女先是买了几样小商品。过了一会儿，她又选了商场里最昂贵的一件衣服，把它递给了售货员。那售货员以最快的速度为她包好了衣服。然后，那妇女拿过包就走出了商场，根本没有付钱。她被逮捕后。侦探发现原来那售货员是她的女儿。那姑娘每星期“送”她母亲一件免费的衣服！【New words and expressions】（6） once adv. 1)一次(for one time) 例：I’ve been to Paris once．我去过巴黎一次。 once- twice-three times-- 例: The girl gave her mother a free dress once a week.（一周一次） 2)adv．一度，曾经，以前 例: People are not so honest as they once were. 人们不像以前那样诚实了。 工once lived in Africa．我曾经住在非洲。 The book was once famous．这本书曾经很出名。 at once; immediately: right away 立刻，马上 例：After work，come back at once!下班之后立刻回家！