2长郡教育集团初二英语期末考试卷及答案
长郡教育集团初中课程中心初二第一学期期末考试
英语
命题人、审题人：贺晓静
考试时间：2019年1月17日14：00-16：00
II.知识运用(两部分，共20小题，计20分)
第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题，计10分)
21. My friend wants to be ________ engineer. She thinks it is________interesting job.
A. a; an
B. an; an
C. an; the
22. --- ________ a remake(翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.
--- Really? I can’t wait to see it.
A. There will have
B. There is going to
C. There will be
23. People will have________ free time because robots will help us do________.
A. fewer; more
B. more; more
C. less; more
24. --- What will you do ________ it snow tomorrow?
--- I will go out to take photos and make a snowman.
A. if
B. though
C. unless
25. Our schoolis getting________than before now.
A. much beautiful
B. more beautiful
C. beautiful
26. Which city do you like ________, Changsha, Guangzhou or Wuhan?
A. best
B. better
C. more
27. Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets ________.
A. boring; bored
B. bored; boring
C. boring; boring
28. --- Did you find________online this morning?
--- Yes. prince Harry married(结婚) American actress Meghan Markle.
A. new anything
B. anything new
C. new something
29. --- Books are our friends. ________do you read books?
--- I read books every day.
A. How soon
B. How much
C. How often
30. The winter holiday is coming. I really expect ________a trip to Hong Kong.
A. take
B. taking
C. to take
第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）
The year of the pig is coming. Today I asked some students about their Now Year’s resolutions. Here are their ____31____. Betty is going to get better ____32____in the new year. She is good at English and math, but she doesn’t do well in Chinese. So she needs to improve her ____33____. Jack is going to exercise ____34____ to keep healthy, because he is becoming ____35____. He often getsup very late. In the coming year, he is going to get up ____36____ than before. Bob is going to eat a balanced diet(均衡饮食). He likes eating junk food. So he is going to eat more vegetables and ____37____. They can make him strong and healthy. Sally is going tohelp her parents with the housework. What’s more, she wants to communicate (交流) better with her parents. Sandy is going
to spend more time ____38____. She is interested in drawing and wants to be an expert____39____when she grows up.
In a word, every student wants to make the next year better. They will try their best to ____40____ their resolutions. As their teacher, I am reallyhappy.
31. A. questions B. answers C. hobbies
32. A. exercise B. grades C. experience
33. A. English B. Chinese C. math
34. A. more B. less C. most
35. A. taller and taller B. younger and younger C. heavier and heavier
36. A. quiver B. later C. earlier
37. A. chocolate B. fruit C. hamburgers
38. A. drawing B. cooking C. traveling
39. A. engineer B. artist C. pilot
40. A. break B. make C. keep
III.阅读技能（三部分，共25小题，计50分）
第一节图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）
A
There will be u birthday party.
You should not and would not want to miss a celebration as fun as this!
Kevin is turning 6
January is the month
Saturday, the 26th is the day
10 a.m. (until 3 p.m.) is the time to laugh and play games!
2354 N. Harbor Street
Join us in this time of cheer!
Please RSVP to Mom Lucy at 555-1234 by January 22nd.
41. What’s the relationship between Dave and Kevin.
A. Classmates.
B. Brothers.
C. Cousins.
42. How long will the birthday party last(持续)?
A. For 3 hours.
B. For 10 hours.
C. For 5 hours.
43. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Dave should tell Lucy if he can go to the party by January 22nd.
B. Kevin is 5 years old now.
C. Kevin doesn't like playing games.
B
BBC Good Food Online Recipes
★Easy Pancakes (For 3 people)
PREP: MINS COOK, 20 MINS
100 g flour(面粉), 2 large eggs, 300ml milk,
20ml sunflower oil
Steps:
1. Mix the eggs and flour together.
2. Then Slowly add the milk to the mixture.
3. Add two spoons of oil to the mixture.
4. Heat(加热) a little oil in a pan.
5. Cook for a few minutes one side and cook the other side.
★Homemade Lemonade (For 2 people) 110 MINS
5 lemons, 4 tablespoons of sugar and many ice cubes
Steps:
1. Cut and squeeze(榨；挤) the lemons
2. Mix the lemon juice with water, sugar andice cubes.
3. Serve in glasses and enjoy with friends.
A. 30 minutes.
B. 15 minutes.
C. 10 minutes.
45. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Three people can enjoy the Pancakes according to the recipe.
B. You need 4 lemons to make the lemonade.
C. 20ml vegetable oil is needed in the pancakes.
第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共15小题，计30分）
A
For many of us, there’s only one Spider-Man. That’sPeter Parker,
student in New York City bitten(咬) by aradioactive spider (放射性蜘蛛)
from the museum andthen got the superpower(超能力).However, in foe
new movie coming out on December 21st in theaters. Spider-Man: Into the
Spider-Verse(《蜘蛛侠：平行宇宙》), there are more than one Spider-Man.
In fact, 6 Spider-Men are in this movie including(包括) a woman. Spider-Gwena, and a pig called Spider-Ham.
These characters live in different universes(宇宙) and experience different things. For example. Peter Parker is in his 40s in the movie. He needs to find a young man to take his place. He meets Miles Morales, a highschool student, and trains(训练) him to be Spider-Man one day. But Miles also has problems. Peopletreat (对待) him badly because of his family.
Although these Spider-Men are different in their own ways, they have one thing in common. That is to work together and fight against(对抗) the bad man named Kingpin. They travel to each other’s universes by using a social machine. Finally, with the help of these superheroes. Miles helps his new friends get back home and save the world. “There are differences behind each spider-person. The movie shows that with great power comes great responsibility(责任), but also that any one can be his own Spider-Man and his own hero.”Shameik Moore, the voice actor behind Miles Morales said.
46. When did the movie Spider-Man:Into the Spider-Verse come out?
A. On December 21st.
B. On December 22nd.
C. On December 6th.
47. There are ________ Spider-Men in the movie.
A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
48. According to(根据) Paragraph2. Miles Morales________.
A. is a middle school student
B. is in his 40s in the movie
C. has problems because of his family
49. What does Shameik Moore think of the movie in the last paragraph?
A. The movie shows everyone has a responsibility
B. The movie tells us anyone can be his own hero
C. The movie is not quite enjoyable.
50. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Spider-Men are different but have one common bad man tofight against.
B. A woman spider-person and a cat spider-person are in the movie.
C. Miles Morales doesn’t save the world finally.
B
Should we say no to the plastic straw(塑料吸管)? These
days, a heartbreaking video got millions of people to watch on
the Internet. In the video, scientists found a dying turtle (海龟)
having a 12cm plastic straw in its nose. We always see the
beauty of animals, but this video shows us the ugly truth
andshakes people up. People have different ideas about
whether(是否) weshouldrefuse to Plastic straws to save the
environment,
ZhongYue, 13
Straws are not necessary for enjoying a drink. Saying no to a plastic straw isa way to solve the problem of sea pollutlon.
Josh. 12
Straws are terrible! The plastic straw washes into rivers, oceans and onto the beaches. Animals sometimes mistake it for food and it can kill them. The coffee-seller Starbucks says it will stop handing out plastic straws in all stores by 2020. With 28,000 stores, that’s about 1 million fewer straws a year. A new lid(盖子) for the cup will take the place of straws. What great news!
Maria, 14
I believe there is no need to stop using straws. Many disabled people needstraws tor drinking. If we have the habit of bringing our own cups and reuse the straws, we can also play a part in saving the planet.
51. What does ZhongYue think of plastic straws?
A. They are necessary when enjoying drinks.
B. We should say no to them.
C. They won't pollute the environment.
52. The underlined word “oceans” probably means “________”in Chinese.
A. 陆地
B. 海洋
C. 沙滩
53. The following students don’t agree to use plastic straws EXCEPT(除了)________.
A. Zhong Yue
B. Josh
C. Maria
54. What can we learn from Maria’s idea?
A. All people need straws for drinking.
B. We can use straws many times and carry our own cups.
C We can use paper straws to take the place of the traditional straws.
55. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. A 12cm plastic straw was found in the mouth of a turtle.
B. Josh thinks animals might eat plastic straws and die.
C. Starbucks used about 1 million straws a year.
第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。（共4小题，计8分）
Do you always worry about your grades? Do you work really hard so that you can go to a good high school? Do you get upset with yourself about not doing very well at school? Although you workvery hard, are your exam results still not high enough? ____56____ Stress(压力) can sometimes be good, because it can help you push(逼) yourself to do better. But what will happen if you have too much stress? If you don’t know how to control(控制) your stress, it can be very badfor your body. What could you do? If you push yourself too hard, you should take some time off to relax. Go to a party anti have a good time.____57____ Listen to music or watch a good movie. Make sure you get enough sleep. ____58____ Try to talk to someone who is understanding and who you can trust. Other people could not solve the problems for you, but they can advise you about how to control your stress. A good piece of advice is to organize yourself and study one thing at a time. If you are
A. Stay at home to read a book.
B. People like delicious food.
C. Then you will see an improvement in your grades.
D. Don’t keep your problems to yourself.
E. It sounds like you got stress.
The world’s first robot police officer started work. Its name
is ‘RoboCop’. It worked in malls, airports and on the streets in
Dubai(迪拜).By using a touch screen emits body, people can
reportcrimes(罪行), pay traffic fines, and use other police
services. The uniformed RoboCop is 170cm tall and
weighs100kg. It has a serious look. It can shake hands and
speaksix languages, so it is able to have a chat with you and
answer your questions. It can also tell when you are happy, sad
or even smiling so as to find the possible or wanted criminals. You won’t be surprised if it can dance very well. So far, the RoboCop has taken the place of most policemen in a perfect way.
By 2030, Dubai will have the world’s first smart police stations with nohumans working there. The government says, “The age of the robotshas arrived. There are plans over the next two years for the world’slargest robot, which can run at 80km/h. And anegg-shaped robot will serve in parking places. It’sgoingtohelp to fight crimes and improve happiness.”
60. Where did the RoboCop work in Dubai?
_________________________________________________________________________________ 61. How can people report crimes through the robot?’
_________________________________________________________________________________ 62. How many languages can the RoboCop speak?
_________________________________________________________________________________ 63. Will there be police stations with no humans working in Dubai?
_________________________________________________________________________________ 64.What’s the RoboCop going to help according Io the government?
_________________________________________________________________________________ IV.写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计32分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）
If you want to know what China’s young people tike to dc now, you’ll not miss an
app(应用) --- Douyin. 65. Similar toanother American app, it’s getting more and more
popular. As one of China’s most downloaded(下载) apps, it has millions of monthly
active users now. 66. 它使用起来简单而有趣。Everyvideo is about 15- seconds long.
67. If you want to create1-minute videos, you must have more than 1,000 followers.
The videos have to do with anything, such as cooking, physical exercise, dancing. English learning, traveling and so on. To create a video, all you need is to tap(轻点) the screen and then start filming. You might also make your video look cooler by adding music and special effects(效果). “I think it lets people show their creativity and talents,” one user said. Young people are interested in following fashion, performing and sharing lives with others.
Every coin has two sides. 68. Although it’s enjoyable to use, many people refuse to download it. Some think it’s meaningless to watch the videos. “I dislike the poorly-made video with boring ads, even unhealthy dirty jokes,” one man said online. 69. 很多人花很长时间看视频。People will be more glued to theirphones now. This habit is bad for both mind and body. For this reason, Douyin should play a role in setting screening rules and creating a better environment for its users.
65.______________________________________________________________________________
66.______________________________________________________________________________
67.______________________________________________________________________________
68.______________________________________________________________________________
69.______________________________________________________________________________第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，计10分）A: Hey, Jessie! You didn’t answer my Phone last night. 70.________________________________? B: I went to see the movie Benji in Wanda, Theater.
A: 71. ________________________________?
B: I love watching it! You know, I’m a dog person and the story of Benji is quite touching.
A: There will be a spring festival party at Wangfujing shopping mall. 72. ________________________________?
B: Yes, I’d love to. 73. ________________________________?
A: It will start at 7:00 next Saturday night.
B: Ah, 1 already have plans that night. I don’t think I’ll be able to make it.
A: What a pity(遗憾)! I love to hang out with you.
B: Yeah. That’s really too bad. I love parties. Can I take a rain check?
A: Sure. Let me know when you are free. I have to go now. See you!
B: 74.________________________________!
第三节书面表达(计12分)
75.初中时光已过去一半。比起小学，你有哪些方面的进步呢？请围绕主题“A Better Me”并根据以下要点写一篇短文。
1、谈谈自己在生活或学习上的进步之处；
2、你对自己进步的感想；
3、说说你在生活或学习方面的新年或寒假计划。
注意：正确使用时态；可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯；不得出现真实人名和校名；
70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；书写整洁美观。
A Better Me
How time flies! I’m a middle school student for one and a half years and I think I’m improving myself. __________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________答案：
21-25BCBAB
26-30AABCC
31-35BBBAC
36-40CBABC
41-45CCCAA
46-50CABAB
51-55BCBBA
56-59CDBA
61.An empty bottle.
62.It’s as large as a fridge.
63.By a small camera.
64.No.
65.At some large stations, bus stops neighborhoods and schools.
66.与美国另一款应用相似，它越来越受欢迎。
67.It’s interesting and funny to use.
68.如果你想录超过1分钟的视频，你必须有超过1000名粉丝。
69.虽然它使用起来很有乐趣，但也有许多人拒绝下载它。
70.Many people spend a lot of time watching videos.
71.What did you do?
72.What do you think of it/
73.Would you like to go?
74.When will it star?
75.See you.
八年级英语试题及答案
辽中县2014年9月八年级英语阶段测试题（满分：100分）Ⅰ.基础知识与运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A) 选择并抄写单词。 1. From an early age, he showed great ___________ability. (artistic, artist) 2.Is there ___________ (anything, something) on the blackboard? 3.The king ___________(ordered, made) his men to collect a bag of rice 4.With the ten numbers, we can count things ___________ (easy, easily). 5.The spinning wheel was a Chinese ____________ (inventor, invention). B) 根据汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 6.Ludwig Von Beethoven was a great _____________(音乐家). 7.The winner will get an English-Chinese dictionary as a __________(奖品). 8.I’d like to ___________(挑战) myself to make greater progress. 9.There are many kinds of ____________(恐龙) on Earth. 10.The book ___________(包括)some beautiful photos. They are part of the book. C)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 11.We __________ the football match yesterday. (win) 12.The doctor ordered me ___________ a rest for a month. (take) 13.He put one grain on the first square, four on the ________, and so on. (three) 14.There are many __________ in Disneyland Park. ( attract) 15.It is always _________ to have an English- Chinese dictionary. You should buy one. (use) Ⅱ.按要求完成下列各题（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分） A) 选择填空 ( ) 16. Da Vinci was ____Italian painter and one of his paintings, the Mona Lisa, is ____ most famous in ____ world. A .an, a, the B. a, the, the C. an, the, the D. the, a, the ( ) 17. Nanjing isn’t so large as Shanghai. ____it is the second largest city in East .China. A. But B. However C .Because D. So ( ) 18．____ is impossible, if you put your heart into it. A .Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing ( ) 19．------Is ____ here? ------No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody ( ) 20．____ are very important to the farmers in Australia. A . Sheeps B. Sheep C. A sheep D. The sheeps ( )21．Abraham Lincoln was ____ president of the United States. A. 16 B. the 16 C. 16th D. the 16th ( ) 22．Our school is not very big. There are only____ students. A. nine hundreds of B. nine hundred C. nine hundreds D. nine hundred of
湖南省长郡教育集团初中课程中心 2019-2020学年度初二年级入学检测 数学
长郡教育集团初中课程中心 20192020-学年度初二年级入学检测 数学 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷共26各小题，考试时量120分钟，满分120分. 一、选择题（本大题共12个小题，每小题3分，共36分） 1. 下列长度的三条线段中，能组成三角形的是（ ） A. 3cm 、5cm 、8cm B. 8cm 、8cm 、18cm C. 0.1cm 、0.1cm 、0.1cm D. 3cm 、40cm 、8cm 2. 下列不等式的变形不正确的是（ ） A. 若a b >，则33a b +>+ B. 若a b ->-，则a b < C. 若1 2x y - <，则2x y >- D. 若2x a ->，则12 x a >- 3. 如果1x y +-和()2 23x y +-互为相反数，那么x 、y 的值为（ ） A. 1 2 x y =?? =? B. 1 2 x y =-?? =-? C. 2 1 x y =?? =-? D.
2 1 x y =-?? =-? 4. 如果不等式()22a x a ->-的解集是1x <，那么a 必须满足（ ） A. 0a < B. 1a > C. 2a > D. 2a < 5. 在方程组22 21x y x y m +=??+=-? 中若x 、y 满足0x y +>，则m 的取值范围为（ ） A. 3m > B. 3m ≥3m ≥ C. 3m < D. 3m ≤ 6. 若不等式组3 x m x ≤?? >?无解，则m 的取值范围是（ ） A. 3m > B. 3m < C. 3m ≥ D. 3m ≤ 7. 一个多边形的内角和是外角和的2倍，这个多边形是（ ） A. 三角形 B. 四边形 C. 五边形 D. 六边 形 8. 用直尺和圆规作一个角等于已知角的示意图如图，可说明COD C O D '''???，进而得出 A O B AOB '''∠=∠的依据是（ ） A. SSS B. SAS C. ASA D. AAS 9. 到三角形三条边的距离都相等的点是这个三角形的（ ） A. 三条中线的交点 B. 三条高的交点 C. 三条边的垂直平分线的交点 D. 三条角平分线的交点 10. 如图，已知在ABC ?中，AB AC =，D 为BC 上一点，BF CD =，CE BD =，那么
安全教育试题及答案
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