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2012年上海各区县高三一模英语答案

2012上海各区县一模英语答案

012宝山区

高三答案及评分标准

参考答案：

1—5 CBCCA 6—10 AABDA 11—16 BBC BAD

17. magazine 18. concerts 19. traveling 20. disabled

21. Euston Centre 22. AD 58412 23. By cheque/check 24. Within three weeks

25—29 CADAC 30—34 CBBDC 35—40 BCABA A

41. D 42. C 43. H 44. B 45. G 46. J 47. F 48. A 49. E

50—54 BAACD 55—59 DBACC 60—64 BADCB

65—68 ACBC 69—71 ACD 72—75 BBDC 76—80 ADFEB

81. the financial crisis could influence other parts

82. swift and impressive

83. not smart enough

84. trusting and supporting the Fed and the U.S. government.

85. The monitor was absent from/ the class mee ting /yesterday/yesterday’s class meeting.

86. In order to/To catch up with other students, /he is trying to /cure himself of bad habits /in his study.

87. There is no doubt that /the teacher finds fault with your homework/exercises /in order to/so as to/to help you/ make greater progress.

88. Although (they were) tired out, /they still continued to /search for the survivors/in the accident.

89. Only by /facing the reality /and analyzing the situation seriously /can we find /the solution to the problem.

评分标准：

Reading:

1. 每题2分。

2. 按给分原则批阅，可参照下列原则：句子形式和内容都错，扣2分。句子结构形式有错误，内容表达基本正确，扣1分。

Translation:

1. 第1题3分，第2---4题，每题4分，第5题5分。

2. 按给分原则批阅，可参照单词拼写、标点符号、大小写错误累计每两处扣1分。语法错误每处扣1分。每句同类语法错误不重复扣分。译文没有用所给单词，扣1分。

Writing:

1. 本题总分为25分，其中内容10分，语言10分，组织结构5分。

2. 评分时应注意内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性以及上下文的连贯性。

3. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定所属档次，然后对照相应的组织结构档次给予加分。其中，内容和语言两部分相加，得15分或以上者，可考虑加4---5分，15分以下者，只能考虑加0，1，2，3分。

4. 词数少于70，总分最多不超过10分。

5. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

2012长宁区

2012年长宁一模试卷答案及分析

第一卷

Ⅰ.Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A: 单选部分题目比较基础，难度基本与高考持平，甚至略简单。

25. B 考察介词搭配，owing to—由于

26. C 只有one为不定代词，没有明确指代性。

27. D 情态动词的用法，needn’t不必要。

28. B 比较级的用法。

29. A 感官动词listen to的用法。listen to sb. do sth. 或者listen to sb. doing sth.

30. B have sb.done sth 表示被动的，让某人被怎样。这里是被捕，所以选B。此外，have sb.do sth 让某人去做某事。have sb.doing sth 表示容忍某人做某事，或者让某人一直做这件事情，与时间相关。31. A 从语义上判断为转折关系。32. C 过去分词作状语，

―Determined to get a seat for the concert‖相当于―Because he was determined to get a seat for the concert‖

33. A 由于faint是短暂性动词，so最大迷惑项D语法上不对。

34. D 过去分词作定语。―heated discussion‖—热议。

35. C 主语从句。

36. C It+be/take+时间段+before句型，意为―过多少时间才…‖

37. D whoever 做连接代词,引导名词性从句(=anybody who)

38. C 表语从句，由关键词―argue‖可知连接词为―whether‖

39. C whenever无论何时，从―ongoing‖、―trans-historical‖可知本句需要一个时间性的连接词。

40. B 定语从句，从句为完整句，排除C、D，where = in which, 在车厢里，表示地点。

Section B: 难度一般

41. H 从首句―领导力是一个很难解释的概念，因为每个人都会给出不同的定义‖，可判断出此处，作者也―无法给出一个定义‖。

42. J 尤其是

43. G 从横线后―as well as added pressure‖可知前文是指―学业上的压力‖

44. D 此句是指―作为校现代舞团的主席，我体验过在领导力方面的起起落落‖

45. A drive做名词指―动力‖。

46. I 从both…and判断，此句指―兼具享受性与挑战性的活动‖

47. F 突然意识到

48. E 创建政策

49. C 从―figure out‖、―obtain‖可知，此处需填一动词，―创建俱乐部的规则‖

Ⅱ.Reading Comprehension:

Section A: 难度较大，需要通篇阅读，紧密联系上下文方可做出正确选择。

50. B 前句说到冷冻手术涉及到将人体组织冰冻到极寒的温度。abnormal—异常的, 从文中第四行―unhealthy‖也可得到判断。

51. A expose to使达到极寒的温度。

52. D cell 细胞。从下一行和第二段首句都可得到线索。

53. B 此四行指―治疗外伤，液体氦直接作用于细胞；治疗内部肿瘤，液体氦通过冷冻探针循环‖。所以，此空填―直接‖

54. B 内部的

55. C 循环

56. B ―cells it comes to contact with‖指的是―所接触到的细胞‖。本段是讲液体氦形成的冰会破坏几乎它接触到的所有细胞。细胞周围形成冰，细胞内的水同时会被排掉。从而导致细胞缩水，细胞内壁崩塌，有毒的蛋白质和化学物质会被释放出去。最终，随着萎缩的细胞周围的冰开始融化，大量的水涌入细胞内，导致细胞爆裂。这些死掉的细胞最后通过正常的生理过程被排除人体外。Over!

57. A draw off—撤退、排除

make out—辨认出

make up—弥补、化妆

draw away—拉开、离开

58. B eventually—最终

59. C melt—融化

60. A normal bodily process—正常的生理过程。

61. B 呼应首段第二行，冷冻手术就是一个―procedure‖。

62. A as well—也，冷冻手术也用于去皱。

63. C 从―1850s‖看来，盐冰混合物用于冰冻人体组织的尝试是很早的，因此选―first‖

64. D radiation therapy—放射疗法

Section B:

A: 不难，但比较耗时。

65. B 细节题。答案在第二段第二行。

66. C 细节题。答案在倒数第三段第一行。

67. C 本文围绕的都是―financial literacy‖和―money management‖，因此答案为C。

68. D 此题比较耗时，需要在文中找到选项相应的人名，快速对其所表达的观点进行判断。

B: 此篇非常简单、省时。

69. B 细节题。答案在第一段最后一行。

70. D 细节题。答案在第二段第一行。

71. C 细节题。答案在第三段第一行。

C: 难度一般

72. C 答案在第一段倒数第三行到倒数第一行。―出于基督徒对无助者的同情以及为获取社会党人劳工运动支持的政治冲动‖。

73. D 答案在第二段第三行到第五行。―雇员得证明受伤是直接由雇主的疏忽引起，且雇员本人对工作场所潜存的危险并不知晓‖。

74. D 答案在最后一段第二行。

75. B 答案在最后一段倒数第二行，医生和律师也能从中获利。

Section C: 不难

76. F 蓝洞的定义

77. C 蓝洞是如何形成的

78. A 不同蓝洞的结构

79. B 科学家为何对蓝洞感兴趣

80. E 潜入蓝洞要遵守的规则

Section D: 较简单

81. they set out minds to bring their spacecraft to Mars.

82. prove the possibility of existence of life on Mars.

83. launching an expedition into space.

84. They practiced and trained hard.

2012崇明

崇明县2011学年第一学期期末考试试卷

高三英语

参考答案及评分标准

第I卷

I. Listening Comprehension（共30分。第1至10小题，每题1分；第11至16小题，每题2分；第17至24小题，每题1分。）

1. B

2. A

3. D

4. C

5. A

6. D

7. A

8. C

C 10. C

11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A

17. assistant 18. French 19. four 20. challenging

21. an international conference/an international meeting/a conference/a meeting

22. For business 23. Tuesday 24. 2:55

听力17—24题评分标准：

1. 17-24题，每小题1分。

2. 18、23题首字母必须大写，19、22题大小写均可。

II. Grammar and Vocabulary（共25分。每小题1分。）

25. D 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B

35. A 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. C

41. J 42. D 43. G 44. B 45. I 46. F 47. C 48. A 49. H

III. Reading Comprehension（共50分。第50至64小题，每题1分；第65至75小题，每题2分；第76至80小题，每题1分；第81至84小题，每题2分。）

50. B 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. A 56. C 57. D 58. A 59. B

60. B 61. A 62. D 63. A 64. C

65. C 66. B 67. B 68. D 69. A 70. C 71. B 72. B 73. B 74. D

75. D

76. F 77. D 78. A 79. E 80. B

81. The act of helping a terminally-ill person to kill themselves.

82. give Hannah a heart transplant

83. facing the operation and having to take constant medical treatment

84. Terminally sick people’s right to die.

第81至84小题评分标准：

1、内容正确，语法基本正确，得2分。

2、内容基本正确，语法正确或虽有错误，但不影响理解，得1分。

3、即使语法正确，但是内容错误，得0分。

4、答案超过规定字数过多，得0分。

2012奉贤区

Keys:

1—5 BDDAA 6—10 BDABB 11—13 DBC 14—16 ACD

17. stuck 18. Subway 19. 2143556 20. invitation

21. her last exam 22. the city center 23. Boston 24. European art museum

听力评分标准

1、17—20 题，每拼错一个单词扣1分。

2、21—24 题，每拼错/漏写/误写一个单词扣0.5分。

3、23、24题首字母必须大写。

II. Grammar and vocabulary

25—29 CBBAB 30—34 CADDB 35—39 CBC(B)DC 40 C

41—45 GHCAJ 46—49 FBEI

III. Reading

50—54 BDCAB 55—59 BBCCC 60—64 AACCA

65—68 BDCC 69—71 BDA 72—75 ADAB

76—80 ACEFB

81. chemicals in the brain

82. they needed more junk food to stimulate their pleasure centers/ needed more brain stimulation to feel good

83. By delivering a small electrical charge to the rats’ brains.

84. To understand the role the brain plays in obesity/ how chemicals in the brain contribute to obesity.

简答题评分标准

1、内容正确，语法基本正确，得2分。

2、内容基本正确，语法正确或虽有错误，但不影响理解，得1分。

3、即使语法正确，但是内容错误，得0分。

4、答案超过规定字数过多，得0分。

Translation:

1.We had better take/do exercise/ exercise every day.

2. Don’t hesitate to contact me/get in touch /make contact with me if you need more/any further information.

3. The total amount of the export this year has increased by three times, compared with/to that of the same time last year.

4. It is essential/necessary for students to participate in social activity/practice (in order) to learn something that they can’t get in class.

5. Long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they can communicate with adults through facial expressions and by making noises.

Children can communicate with adults through facial expressions and by making noises long before they are able to speak or understand a language.

中译英评分标准

1、第一题，3分。第2-4题，每题4分。第5题，5分。

2、在每题中，单词拼写、标点符号、大小写错误累计每两处扣1分。

3、语法错误每处扣1分。每句同类语法错误不重复扣分。

4、译文没有用所给单词，扣1分。

Writing (For reference):

作文评分标准

1．本题总分为25分，其中内容10分，语言10分，组织结构5分。

2．评分时应注意内容要点，应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。

3．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定所属档次，然后对照相应的组织结构档次给予加分。其中，内容和语言两部分相加，得15分以上者，组织结构部分可考虑加4～5分，15分以下者只能考虑加0，1，2，3分。内容和语言部分的得分相差一般不超过2分。（具体见下表）

4．各档次给分要求：

档次内容语言组织结构

A 9～10 9～10 4～5

B 7～8 7～8 3～4

C 5～6 5～6 2

D 3～4 3～4 1

E 0～2 0～2 0

5．词数明显不够，总分最多不超过10分。

6．文章只有一到两句，总分不得超过2分。

7．文章如果没有紧扣主题，内容部分得分不得超过4分。

8．均分控制在13分左右

2012虹口区

参考答案

I. Listening Comprehension

1-5: ABCAB 6-10: CCBDA 11-13: BCA 14-16: CDA

17. April 19. 210 19. cash 20. guide

21. meet the deadline 22. technical problems

23. into two halves /in two / into two / in half 24. understanding

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

25-29: BCACD 30-34: DCDBA 35-40: BBADCB

41- 45: HCAIB 46-49: EJFG

III. Reading Comprehension

50-64: CBDAC ADACD BCDAB

65-68: ACDB 69-71: CCA 72-75: ACAC 76-80: DFAEC

81. Behaviors like littering and the ability to stop smoking can (spread).

82. Friends were the most affected by loneliness. / Friends were affected most by loneliness.

83. make more friends. / make as many friends as possible / you can.

84. health problems like depression and sleeping difficulties

I. Translation

1. Who is to blame for this accident?

2. The development of high-speed railway has made it more convenient for us to travel around.

3. Young people should be encouraged to solve the problems that they are faced with by themselves.

4. These construction projects / projects of construction aim to reduce people’s living costs and (to) improve their living conditions.

5. People are so used to such electronic products as mobile phones and computers that it is hard to imagine what life would be like without them.

II. Guided Writing

How to build an economized society

Our city government is aiming to build an economized society．It is everybody’s duty to work hard to achieve this goal, including us students．

The above report of statistics suggests that the expenses of electricity, water and paper in a school are surprisingly large and growing rapidly, which draws our attention．

As a member of society, we must keep the following in our minds．Firstly, make sure that the lights and all the other electric facilities are turned off when we leave rooms．Secondly, try to form the habit of turning off the tap after it is used and the waste water can be reused for more purposes．Thirdly, save paper as much as possible in our everyday life．It is even better to reuse it．

In a word, if we pay much attention to our everyday behavior and take actions to reduce waste, we can make contributions to an economized society．

2012嘉定区

KEYS FOR REFERENCE

1-----10 ABBCD CAACD 11-----16 BDD ACB

17. Professor 18. solar 19. Engineering 20. roadside

21. leisure sporting activities 22. Jogging and tennis 23. athletic shoes 24. conscious and concerned

25-29: BCDCA 30-34: BABCD 35-37: CCB 38-40: BDA

41-----49 EDHIF, GACB

50---54:CDBCA 55-59: CDDAB 60---64: DABCA

65----68 BDCD 69-----71 ABB 72----75 CDAB

76.D 77.F 78.A 79.E 80. B

81. they can’t exercise control over themselves.

82. They think that their failure is only because of bad luck.

83. depends on one’s attitude/level of self-confidence

84. no doubt fail/lose/achieve nothing

T ranslations

1.Many streets/roads (streets or roads) are named after famous people or big cities.

2.It is the government’s responsibility/duty to provide safe shelter and food to/for

the people./provide the people with safe shelter and food.

3.I don’t approve of children competing in China’s Got Talent,which will make them

dream of becoming famous overnight/for/because this/it will make them dream of becoming famous overnight.

4.By the time this railroad has been extended to the remote small city, the local

economy is sure to develop/be developed very fast.

5.The project/schedule/scheme/plan was/had been meant to raise money to help

those poor children who cannot/could not afford to go to school, but for one

reason or another/various reasons, it was quit/quitted/given up.

Writing：

We can see in the picture a child is burdened with heavy schoolbags as well as huge mental pressure．When he was young, he was expected to be able to go to a key elementary school，and later a key high school．And now he is expected to be admitted to a key university．Under such distress and difficulties，how can he seek dynamic and active self-development?

Reducing the children’s heavy burden requires efforts from schools，society, as well as parents．Education that breaks the natural rules of childre n’s development in body and mind is bound to fail．In short，parents as well as teachers should become active supporters of all-round character education and work closely with each other in guiding the students towards a balanced development．

2012金山区

金山区2011学年第一学期期末考试

高三英语试卷参考答案

第I卷

Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension

Section A 1-5 DCABD 6-10 CADCD

Section B 11-13 DCA 14-16 DCA

Section C 17. Network 18. operating

19. manage 20. development

21. price list / catalog(ue) 22. 600 units

23. 10% (ten percent) 24. bank account

Ⅱ. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A 25 C 26 – 30 BBADA

31 – 35 ACBDB 36 – 40 CDDDB

Section B 41. H 42. I 43. F 44. E 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. J 49. B

Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension

Section A 50 - 54 ACDAA 55 -59 BCABC 60 - 64 BADCB

Section B (A) 65. D 66. B 67. C 68. A

(B) 69. B 70. C 71. B

Section C: 76 – 80 FBDEA

Section D:81. Four

82. Twenty years ago / (In 1992)

83. re-assessing the Chinese contribution to science and technology

84. China’s (the) unchanged society and the revolutionary and energetic society of the West

第II卷

I. Translation

1. He is keen on (playing) computer games.

2. To be honest, sometimes I find it difficult to meet all customers’ needs.

3. As long as you keep (on) working hard, all your dreams will come true/ be realized.

4. Despite / In spite of the great difficulty, his parents managed to get to/ arrive in/ reach Shanghai in time./ Although it was very difficult, his parents managed to get to Shanghai in time.

5. We never doubt that the more we study now, the better we will be able to work in the future.

2012卢湾区

卢湾2011学年第一学期高三年级期末考试

英语试卷参考答案

第I卷（共105分）

第一大题第1至10小题，每题1分；第11至16小题，每题2分；第17至24小题，每题1分。共30分。

I. Listening comprehension (30分)

Part A Short Conversations

Directions: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the

question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. (10分)

1. M: Waitress, we’d like a menu, please.

W: Yes, sir. Would you care for a drink before you order?

Q: Where does the conversation probably take place?

2. M: Excuse me. Did you say that sweater is thirteen dollars?

W: Sorry, I said thirty dollars, that is ―three-zero‖, 30 dollars. Let me show you the price tag.

Q: How much does the sweater cost?

3. M: Why didn’t you wear your seat belt, madam?

W: I’m sorry, sir. Will I have to pay a fine?

Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

4. M: It’s starting to rain now. It must be cold outside. Let’s just stay at home.

W: Well, I think raining days are good days for shopping.

Q: What does the woman mean?

5. M: Would you mind if I open the window? We need some fresh air.

W: We also need to keep it quiet in here.

Q: What does the woman mean?

6. M: Here is your express mail from New York. Could you please sign your name here? W: Sure, thanks.

Q: What is the man’s probable occu pation?

7. M: What sort of apartment do you want to have? Something big? Or

something cheap?

W: The size and the price are not so important, but it must be in a convenient location.

Q: What is the woman’s first concern when she considers buying an ap artment?

8. M: I don’t understand why so many people are crazy about pizza.

W: Neither do I.

Q: What does the woman mean?

9. M: Do you want to try a new hairstyle today?

W: Er, not this time. I’m in a hurry.

Q: What can we learn from the conversation?

10.W: Who do you think is a better student, Jack or his brother?

M: Both are pretty good. Jack is cleverer while his brother works harder.

Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

Keys:1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. A 7.C 8.D 9. B 10. D

Part B Short Passages

Directions: In Part B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. (12分)

Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.

Reading newspapers is an important part of our daily life. But do you know how a newspaper is made?

There are many steps to making a newspaper. Take Teens for example. On Monday, editors and reporters hold a meeting to decide on the stories for the week’s paper. On Tuesday and Wednesday, reporters write news stories. Cartoonists draw cartoons and photographers take pictures to match the stories. Foreign editors check the language.

On Thursday, page designers put the stories, cartoons and pictures on the pages. Editors read through the stories to find mistakes and write headlines and captions.

Friday is a busy day. Page designers print the page drafts. Editors read pages and check them again. At night, Teens comes out in the printing house.

Teens is a weekly newspaper. Daily newspapers have all the same steps, but do them all in a day instead of a week.

Questions:

11. What’s editors’ task on Monday?

12. Who are probably not busy on Tuesday and Wednesday?

13. What is the passage mainly about?

Keys: 11. A 12. D 13. C

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.

There are stock markets in large cities in many countries. Stock markets in Paris, London, Tokyo, Shanghai and New York are among the largest and most well-known. The stock market, also called stock exchange, is a place where people can buy or sell shares of a factory or company. And each share means certain ownership of a factory or company.

Different people go to stock markets. Some are rich, who want to get more money than they have. Others are not very rich, who buy stocks and want to try their luck and become rich enough to buy a larger flat. Still others buy stocks as part of their plan to save money.

Of course, investing money in the stock market is not the safest way to make money. No one can tell exactly whether the shares will be doing well. The factory or company may do badly. Then the stocks will go down, and investors will lose money. The stocks may go up, but sometimes even if a factory or company does a good job, the stock may still go down.

No wonder going to the stock market is often compared to gambling. Indeed, the stock market is an attractive and complex part of the business world.

Questions:

14. What is a stock market?

15. Why do rich people go to stock markets?

16. What does the passage mainly tell us?

Keys: 14. C 15. A 16. C

Part C Longer Conversation

Directions: In Part C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on the answer sheet. (8分)

Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.

W: Police station. Can I help you?

M: Yes. I’m calling to tell you I found a car near a bridge. I thought it might be a stolen car. W: I see. Where exactly did you find it?

M: Near the No. 8 Bridge along the London Road.

W: Can you recall the number of the car?

M: Yes, the number was BWF 3586.

W: What kind of car is it?

M: A Mini. It’s brown and nearly new.

W: When did you find the car?

M: Yesterday, January 5th.

W: Your name and address, please.

M: Henry Roberts. I live at 51 Eaton Road.

W: Well, thank you very much, Mr. Roberts. We’ll investigate it.

Keys: 17. London 18. 3586 19. brown 20. January

Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.

M: Please come this way, ladies and gentlemen. In the next room we have a special showing of modern paintings.

W: I didn’t know about the modern paintings. How long have they been here?

M: We’ve had them for three weeks. They’re part of a special art ex hibit. One more week here it will be sent to Paris.

W: I hope I can come back again while it’s here. How late does the gallery stay open? M: During the week it’s open till five.

W: Isn’t it open on Sundays?

M: It’s open till four on Sundays. It opens every day at ten am.

W: Thank you.

M: Now come this way, please.

W: I’d rather stay here and look at these old pictures. I don’t like modern art. I think modern painters make people square, and they paint faces green.

M: You don’t understand modern art, I’m afr aid.

Keys: 21. Modern paintings. 22. (About) Four weeks.

23. Monday to Saturday 24. look at/appreciate

第二大题每小题1分。共25分。

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

25. B 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. B 33.A

34. C 35. A 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A

Section B

41. I 42. F 43. A 44. G 45. B 46. E 47. C 48. H 49. D

第三大题第50至64小题，每题1分；第65至75小题，每题2分；第76至80小题，每题1分。第81至84小题，每题2分。共50分。

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

50. C 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. C 56. B 57. D 58.A 59. D

60. C 61. D 62. C 63. B 64. D

Section B

65. A 66.C 67. A 68.A 69. D 70. B 71. D 72. A 73.D 74. B 75. A

Section C

76. E 77. A 78. D 79. F 80. C

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上海高三一模汇编(英语)阅读A篇2021

2021 一模真题汇编上海 (高三·英语) 1

一、2020-2021 学年高三英语一模卷汇编 4. 阅读A篇 Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. One【宝山】 (A) “Runners, to your mark, Get set…” Bang! And I was off, along with a bunch of other teenage cross-country runners from high schools across the county. The day was like any other fair-weather autumn day in Maryland. But the race that day felt unique from the get-go. For one thing, I liked the course. It was my team’s home course, one I was used to running durin g practices. It took runners along an area of land that included open fields, hills and even winding dirt paths through a small forest. It was a beautiful 5-kilometer course. This particular race was our team’s invite, and I was proud to be sharing the cou rse with competitors from other schools. It also meant a lot―more than normal that my parents were there to cheer me on. With so much to expect that day, I was ready to run! And I didn’t want to be stuck with the pack of other runners, as is typical at the beginning of most cross-country races. So when the gun sounded, I took off running, leaving everyone else in the dust. The first part of our course followed the outside edge of a large open field before disappearing into the forest. Within seconds of the start, I was far ahead of everyone, and all of the fans could see it. It felt magnificent. But that feeling didn’t last long. Little did I know my coach was laughing to himself, thinking, “Gabe is done for!” And I was. My body was telling me to slow down. My pride, however, said “No! Not until you’re out of sight of the spectators!” I was in agony, but I kept up my pace until I reached the forest. Once in among the trees. I slowed way down. I enjoyed most races, even while pushing myself, but this one was not enjoyable in the least. I finished the race, but in nowhere near the time I could have if I’d paced myself well from the beginning. Every time I reflect on that cross-country season, I’m reminded of something: Pride is no substitute for pace. 56.What is special to the author about the race? A. The weather condition was good for runners. B. He was familiar with the home course.

上海市普陀区2019届高三英语一模

学霸学习提醒一、课本是最好的老师。要注重基础，反复研读课本，巩固基础知识。二、要养成良好的学习习惯。良好的学习习惯是高效率掌握知识的保障。三、要保持良好的学习状态，自信踏实，刻苦努力，以饱满的精神迎接新一天的挑战。四、课堂上：专心听讲是第一位。事实证明，自以为是的确是不好的习惯。同样的例题，自己看懂与听老师讲懂是完全不同的两种效果。五、建议同学们在课外多投入些时间做题，并且要从心里重视数学。还应该准备一个错题本，老老实实地将每次错过的题抄在上面，并写上正确的解题思路，变不懂为精通。特别提醒：请学习稍差的同学一定不要放弃，哪怕到最后一学期，也不能放弃。只要按照老师说的去做，只要塌实地付出了，就一定会有奇迹出现。永远不要放弃拼搏，因为奇迹只发生在相信奇迹存在的人身上！！！普陀区2018-2019学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷高三英语

（满分140分，完卷时间120分钟）2018.12 考生注意： 1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。 2. 本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 3. 答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名。 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. Salesperson and customer. B. food show and guest. C. Manufacturer and supplier. D. producer and director. 2. A. He is fearless. B. He is thoughtful. C. He is helpful. D. He is forgetful. 3. A. Sixty minutes. B. Seventy-five minutes. C. An hour and twenty minutes. D. An hour and a half. 4. A. He hasn't been to the theater for many years. B. He doesn't think there are many good movies these years. C. He doesn't like seeing movies except this good one. D. The film recommended by her brother is highly praised. 5. A. Sue and Jim are both loaners. B. Sue borrows things from her roommate and returns it in time. C. Jim never borrows anything from his roommate D. Sue likes to take what she borrows as her own 6. A. Many volunteers participated in the work of selling houses. B. Many people who couldn't afford a house can now afford it. C. People without money can do voluntary work. D.Volunteers can get a cheaper price for buying a house. 7. A. The woman likes making videos instead of photography. B. The woman likes photography instead of making videos.