文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 《开放英语1》期末综合练习及参考答案

《开放英语1》期末综合练习及参考答案

《开放英语1》期末综合练习及参考答案
《开放英语1》期末综合练习及参考答案

开放英语 -1 》期末综合练习

试题类型及其结构 :

一、英语知识运用 ( 40% ) 二、阅读理解 1 ( 10% ) 三、阅读理解 2 ( 15% ) 四、完成句子 ( 20% )

五、英译汉 将下列句子翻译成汉语。 ( 15% )

一、英语知识运用 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A 、 B 、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白

处的最佳选项。

1. She has a problem ____ the flat advertisement.

A. with

B. for

C. of

2. ___ people are my friends. ____ people are my husband

' s friends.

A. These, Those

B. This, That

C. Here, There

3. I don ' t need _____ mineral water, but I

' d like _____ tea, thanks.

A. some, any

B. any, any

C. any, some

4. David ' s younger brother is _______ engineer.

A. a

B. an

C. the

5. This is his book. Could you give it ___ him?

A. to

B. with

C. for 6. A: Should I take some medicine?

B: No, you ____________ to take any medicine.

A. should not

B. don ' t need

C. have not 7. When _______ for London? B. s he flies s not in. Would you like to

B. rest

9. It often ___ in winter in the north of China.

15. A: The classroom is not big enough for 50 students.

B: Yes, I agree. It ' s _________ .

A. too small

B. no big

C. not small enough

16. Hello, ___ Franco Rossi speaking. Can I speak to Polly Williams?

A. this is

B. he is

C. I am

A. is she flying 8. I ' m sorry she

A. keep

C. she is going to fly a message? C. leave A. snow B. is snowing C. snows 10. Lily and Lucy are ____ a picture-book in their room.

A. looking

B. watching

C. reading

11. The house is very close to the railway station, so it

s very ____ for transport.

A. expensive

B. noisy

12. A: ______ was the meeting like?

C. convenient

B: It was very exciting. A. How

B. What

C. Why

13. A: I am from England.

B: ____ .

A. So am I

B. So do I

C. So have I 14. I ' m bad at spelling, but Jane is ___________ me.

A. bad with

B. worse than

C. less than

26. A: How often ____ take the medicine? B: You should take it three times a day. A. I should B. I should to 27 It _____ heavily here at this moment. A. rain B. rains 28. How do I _____ the gym? A. get to B. arrive

29. My aunt ___ for her friends at home. A. enjoy cooking B. enjoys cook

30. I ' d like t_o __ you to a party this Saturday. A. send B. invite

31. How many ___ would you like to buy?

A. coffee

B. oil

32. Hurry up. We don ' t have ______ time. A. many B. enough 33. A: _____ time do you have lunch?

B: I usually have lunch at 12. A. Where B. What

34. A: I haven ' t got a car.

B: ___ .

A. Neither have I

B. Neither do I 35. This radio is ____ than that one.

17. A: Hello, Linda, how are you?

B: _____________________ A. Very good. Are you good? C. Hello, Rose, how do you do? 18. A: What do you do?

B: ______________ .

A. I am washing the dishes now C. I do my homework 19. A: How do I get there?

B: ________________ .

B. Very well, thank you. And you?

B. I am a policeman

A. You take the number 866 bus from the supermarket

B. It takes about an hour to get there

C. I ' d like to see them

20. A: What does your English teacher look like?

B: ________________ .

A. She likes singing

B. She ' s tall and has long, wavy hair 21. ___ name is Jane. __ is from the USA. A. Her, She B. She ' s, She

C. Her, Her

22. Have you got ____ lychees? A. some B. any C. / 23. Mr. Green is now ___ a holiday. A. in B. with C. on 24. I ' m a deputy manager. I work ______ an IT company. A. for

B. about

C. with

C. She looks sad

25. The Business Banking Department is on ____ second floor. A. / B. an C. the

C. should I C. is raining C. go

C. enjoys cooking C. leave C. oranges C. too many

C. When C. Neither am I

A. more expensive

B. very expensive

C. as expensive A: The chair is not comfortable enough.

B: Yes, I agree. It is _ .

A. comfortable

B. too uncomfortable

C. enough comfortable a coffee machine in the room?

A. Are there

B. Is there

C. Have there

A: ____________ ?

B: I ' ve got a bad cough. A. What ' s the matter with you B. What is it like C. How was your day yesterday

A: Could you ring them up please? I ' m sometimes quite nervous on the phone. B: A. Are you? I am fine.

B. Yes, why don ' t you call them?

C. Yes, of course. I will phone them for you. A: How much is the rent of the flat?

B: ____________

A. The hotel room is expensive

B. It is 450 pounds a month

C. __________________________ It is near the center of the city Chris usually goes to the gym _____________________ the weekend.

A. from

B. in

C. at I usually get up _______ 7 o ' clock the morning. A. past, on B. at, in C. in, in

This is where you work, Xiaoyan. That is your desk and this is A. my desks B. mine He hasn ' t got _ cousins. A. any B. some I go swimming on Thursdays for two hours.

A: I have got a pain in my chest.

B: You _______

see the doctor. A. have B. need C. should Sally ' s parents _______ come and stay with her soon. A. are going B. are going to What ' s the weather this winter? A. like

B. in

He is a good student. He _______ early.

A. come always

B. always comes

You can paint the walls and ____ posters. You can do what you want. A. put up B. put down C. put on

How many ____ can you see on the table ?

A. cups of milk

B. cup of milk A: _______ Will the meal take? B: It ' ll take two hours, I think.

A. How long

B. How many

36. 37. 38. 39.

40. 41. 42.

43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. C. desk of me

C. many

A. /

B. a

C. an C. is going to

C. be

C. always come

C. a cup of milk C. How much

A: I like documentaries on TV.

B: ___ . A. So am I B: _______________ . A. On Tuesday B. In the morning C. At half past five A: Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please? B: _______________ . A. It ' s not sure

B. That ' s all right

C. It ' s next to the newsagent She is making _____ a cup of coffee.

A. myself

B. himself

C. herself I ' d like _____ apples, please.

A. some

B. any

C. / London is ___ c apital of Britain, and it is _____ great city, too.

A. a, the

B. the, the

C. the, a I sometimes go to the pub ___ Friday ____ my colleagues.

A. on, with

B. at, to

C. in, for Rose is experienced _______ training.

A. at

B. of

C. in A. Oh, dear. I ' ve got a temperature. B. You _____ have some aspirins to reduce it. A. have B. need C. should

My uncle _____ in the IT Department. But now he ____________ on a plan for the department.

A. works, is working

B. work, is working

C. is working, works He ________ i n traveling. A. is interested 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58.

59. 60.

61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66.

67.

68. B. So do I C. So have I

James is _________ French than Polly.

A. a bit better at

B. a bit more good at A: The area is too noisy.

B: Yes, I agree. It ' s _________ . A. enough quiet. B. not enough quiet A: ____ you like a drink? Wine? Beer?

B: A beer, please. A. Could B. Would

A: Hello. I

'avmidDManning. Nice to meet you!

B: _____________________________ . A. I ' m nice, too B. Fine, thank you

C. Nice to meet you, too. I ' m Xiaoyan A: How about seeing a film this evening?

B: Yes, ___________ .

A. that ' s a good idea

B. please A: What time

does the train leave?

C. a bit good at

C. not quiet enough

C. Do

C. that ' s right

marketing

B. interested

C. interests

The workers usually ___ work at 8:30.

A. are starting

B. start I ' m ____ a list of things to buy.

A. making

B. doing

Mark is responsible ___ the international market.

A. in

B. for A: _______ is the nearest chemist ' s?

B: On the corner. A. What B. Where

A: I have a light breakfast early in the morning. B: ___ . A. So I have B. Me too

This watch is ____ that one.

A. as expensive as

B. very expensive than

The French restaurants are nice, but they are ____ !

A. not enough nice

B. comfortable

A: I ' m going to clean the house. B: _____ do the shopping. A. I like to B. I would

A: _______________ ?

B: My father is a manager. My mother is a nurse. A. Where are your parents

B. What do your parents do

C. What are your parents doing right now

A: How long does it take from Beijing to London by plane? B: .

A. It costs 1,200 dollars

B. It takes about 7 hours

C. It ' s not near enough

A: What does her boyfriend look like? B: _______________ .

A. He is intelligent and confident

B. He likes playing football

C. He is quite tall with fair curly hair A: , David?

B: An orange juice. A. What do you like

B. What would you like

C. Would you like an orange juice

Jane and Paul like good coffee, so go and get some good coffee for

A. they

B. them

I don ' t want __ ___ milk in mycoffee. A. any

B. some

David is _

___ only accountant in my son

A. the

B. an

C. their C. many

' s company. C. a

I usually go to the office ______ train. 69. 70. 71. 72.

73.

74. 75. 76.

77. 78. 79. 80. 81.

82. 83. 84. A. with B. by C. on

C. starts C. looking C. of

C. How

C. So am I

C. more expensive to C. too expensive

C. I ll '

85. I am not keen ____ sports.

A. on

B. with

C. in

86. You need to reduce your temperature, so you _________ take some medicine.

A. need

B. should

C. will

87. Rose is in the garden. She ___ her afternoon tea with her boyfriend right now.

A. is having

B. has

C. have

88. She usually goes to work ______ foot.

A. by

B. on

C. through

89. Polly is very busy. She _____ work at about 7.00 every day.

A. finish

B. finishing

C. finishes

90. He can ___ good English.

A. speak

B. talk

C. say

91. _______ people are coming for the party?

A. How often

B. How much

C. How many

92. A:I don ' t get up late on Sundays.

B: ____ .

A. Neither have I

B. Neither am I

C. Neither do I

93. John is ________ experienced at training than Mary is.

A. more

B. worse

C. much

94. A: The shops in this area are ___ .

B: Yes, I agree. They are not modern enough.

A. enough old-fashioned

B. modern

C. too old-fashioned

95. A: _____ like to have a coffee?

B: Yes, please.

A. Are you

B. Would you

C. Can you

96. A: How long does it take to go there by train?

B: ________________ .

A. It is 20 pounds

B. It takes 20 hours

C. The training is very fast

97. A: What does she like?

B: ________________ .

A. She likes playing tennis

B. She 's interested in trave ling

C. She ' s very nice and kind

98. A: Why don 't you go to an estate agent, then, you 're talking face to face?

B: Well, _________________ .

A. I would like

B. That ' s a shame

C. I don 't know

99. A: __________________ ?

B: Yes, I do. My mother and father live in Oxford.

A. Do you have any family

B. Where are your father and mother

C. Have you any family

100. A: _________________ ?

B: Hi. My name ' s Rose. Are you from London?

A. Hello, I 'm Paul. What 's your name

B. Hello, who are you? What 's your name

C. Where are you from

二、阅读理解 1 阅读下列短文,从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择一个正确答案。

( A )

It is Sunday morning. Mrs. Brown is working in the kitchen. She is cooking the Sunday dinner. On Sun day the Brow ns have their big meal in the middle of the day. On other days, — dinner II is in the

evening. All the family are at home on Sunday, and they can have their meal together.

Mr. Brown doesn 't go to office on Sunday. He is working in the garden. He enjoys working in the garden. He grows vegetables and flowers. He brings the vegetables to the kitchen and Mrs. Brown cooks them. The kitchen is clean. There are many cupboards on the wall. Mrs. Brown is a good cook. She enjoys cooking. Her family enjoy her cooking. 1. The Browns have their dinner in the evening on Sunday. A. Right.

B. Wrong.

C. Doesn 't say.

2. Mr. Brown has a big family. A. Right.

B. Wrong.

C. Doesn 't say.

3. Mr. Brown doesn 't go to work on Sunday. A. Right.

B. Wrong.

C. Doesn 't say.

4. Mr. Brown likes working in the garden on Sunday. A. Right.

B. Wrong.

C. Doesn 't say.

5. The family enjoy Mrs. Brown 's cooking A. Right.

B. Wrong.

C. Doesn 't say.

( B )

Mr. Johnson is the boss of a computer company. His office is in a mess. There are papers, books, and boxes everywhere. Nothing is clean, and nothing is in order. He needs a good secretary.

Mrs. Santana wants the job. She 's in his office for an interview. He 's surprised because she ' an old woman and she has no office experience.

Mrs. Santana is talking,

—I am the right person for this job. I

'm a good talker and I 'm friendly

the telephone. I can type sixty words a minute on a computer. I

'm a mother. I have five children.

With five children, I have to be organized and I am. My house is clean and tidy. I 'm sure you want your office the s ame way.I Mr. Johnson is interested.

—Mr. Johnson, look at your office. Papers are everywhere. Your basket is full. The date on your

calendar is fifth. Today is tenth. I can take care of everything in your office. And I am a hard worker. Mr. Johnson, I 'th m e right

person for this job.

I

6. Mr. Johnson needs a young and beautiful secretary to help him. A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesn 't say.

7. Mr. Johnson interviews Mrs. Santana on the telephone. A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesn 't say.

8. Mrs. Santana believes she can do the job well. A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesn 't say.

9. Mrs. Santana agrees that Mr. Johnson 10. Mrs. Santana is very likely to get the job.

Mr. Johnson is sitting in his chair and smiling, —Mrs. Santana, when can you start? I

'scwanifebe a good secretary. A. Right. B. Wrong.

C. Doesn 't say.

A. Right.

B. Wrong.

C. Doesn ' t say.

( C )

Americans like traveling around during their holidays. They can use trains, buses, or cars. In the

United States, it is expensive to travel by train; and although bus travel is very convenient and inexpensive, it is a little uncomfortable. So most Americans prefer to drive their own cars. People sometimes travel by hitch-hiking. The travelers stand at the roadside and make a sign with their thumbs. Most car or truck drivers would be glad to stop and give them a free lift.

During travel, Americans can stay in a Holiday Inn. Holiday Inn is a very popular hotel because it is usually inexpensive and is open day and night. They can also stay in motels. Motels not only offer rooms for travelers, but also provide parking places for their cars.

For students and other young people, they can choose youth hostels. Youth hostels offer them even more inexpensive places than Holiday Inns. They can also give young people an opportunity to make new friends.

11. Traveling by car is expensive and uncomfortable.

A. Right.

B. Wrong.

C. Doesn ' t say.

12. Only young people travel by hitch-hiking.

A. Right.

B. Wrong.

C. Doesn ' t say.

13. Hitch- hikers don ' t have to pay the drivers for giving them a lift.

A. Right.

B. Wrong.

C. Doesn 't say

14. Holiday Inn is more comfortable than motels.

A. Right.

B. Wrong.

C. Doesn 't say

15. Youth hostels are more expensive than Holiday Inns.

A. Right.

B. Wrong.

C. Doesn 't say

( D )

Alice is my sister. We live in different cities in the United Sta tes. We don ' t see each other very often,

but we ' re in touch all the time. I often write to Alice and tell her about things that are happening at the company. I ' m the office manager. And Alice often writes to me about her work at the hospital. She is a nurse there.

We talk on the telephone once a week, either on Saturday or Sunday morning. There are also other ways we communicate with each other. Sometimes I call her on her car phone, or she faxes me on my fax machines. We also send emails to each other.

We' re really lucky. In this new age of communication, there are so many ways we can keep in touch with each other. We feel closer to each other.

16. Alice and I don ' t contact each other very often.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Doesn ' t say

17. I work as the office manager at the company.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Doesn ' t say

18. We always make phone calls on Saturday morning.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Doesn ' t say

19. We can use five ways to communicate with each other.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Doesn ' t say

20. We will live closer to each other in the future.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Doesn ' t say

( E )

New York, London, Paris and other cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world.

But there are serious problems in big cities too. The cost of living is high, and there are too many people in some of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities because there are some chances to find jobs, to study at good schools, and to receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in. Also, too many people in a small space make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.

Some people enjoy living in big cities. Others do not. Before people move to big cities, they should think about the problems of living there.

21. There are a lot of interesting things to do in big cities.

A. Right.

B. Wrong.

C. Doesn ' t say.

22. People move to live in big cities because they can always find jobs there.

A. Right.

B. Wrong.

C. Doesn ' t say.

23. The houses are very expensive in big cities.

A. Right.

B. Wrong.

C. Doesn ' t say.

24. Everyone enjoys living in big cities in spite of the problems.

A. Right.

B. Wrong.

C. Doesn ' t say.

25. It ' s better to think carefully before you decide to move t o big cities.

A. Right.

B. Wrong.

C. Doesn ' t say.

三、阅读理解 2 阅读下列短文,从A、B 、 C 三个选项中选择一个正确答案。

( A )

Helen ' s husband is Mark. Mark and Helen have got two children: a son and a daughter. The son' s name is Andrew and the daughter ' s name is Joyce. Joyce has got two children, a son and a daughter. So Helen and Mark have got two grandchildren. Helen ' s granddaughter ' s name is Pam and her grandson 's name is Dan. Andrew isn 't married and he hasn ' t got any children. Pam and Dan like playing on the computer with their uncle. Andrew also likes playing football with his

brother-in-law, Tom.

1. Who is Andrew?

A. Andrew is Dan

B. Andrew is Dan

C. Andrew is Dan

2. Who is Mark?

A. Mark is Dan

B. Mark is Dan

C. Mark is Dan

3. Who is Tom?

A. Tom is Dan

B. Tom is Dan

' s father.

' s uncle.

' s grandfather.

' s father.

' s uncle.

' s grandfather.

s father.

s uncle.

C. Tom is Dan ' s grandfather.

4. Who is Joyce?

A. Joyce is Tom ' s wife.

B. Joyce is Helen ' s son.

C. Joyce is Andrew ' s sis-tienr-law.

5. Who is Pam?

A. Pam is Andrew

B. Pam is Joyce

C. Pam is Helen

' s niece.

' s sister.

' s grandson.

( B )

Hi Joe,

How are you? I 'm sitting on the balcony of my hotel. I am looking at Hyde Park in London and I

am thinking about my life here. I am havi ng a won derful time. I like my job -it is very in terest ing,

and my colleagues are great. I love London - it busy, noisy, crowded and exciting. The cinemas,

theatres, pubs and restaurants are really nice, - but they ' rteoo expensive! I think the people in

London are very friendly (surprise!) and I ' ve got some new friends.

What the weather like in Shanghai? Is it raining? Here it 'losvely! It isn 'fot ggy! The sun is shining and the birds are singing. It 's very warm. (Surprise, surprise!)

And it is my birthday today.

But I am missing you all in Shanghai. COME AND VISIT!

Love,

Xiaoyan

6. What does Xiaoyan stay in London for?

A. She is having a holiday.

B. She is working.

C. She is visiting some of her colleagues.

7. What are Xiaoyan ' s London colleagues like?

A. They are very important.

B. They are very serious.

C. They are very nice.

8. What does Xiaoyan think of London?

A. She thinks it is relaxed.

B. She thinks it is cheap.

C. She thinks it is exciting.

9. What does Xiaoyan think of people in London?

A. She thinks they are interesting.

B. She thinks they are friendly.

C. She thinks they are surprising.

10. What' s the weather like in London when Xiaoyan is writing this letter? A. It is warm. B. It is foggy. C. It is cloudy.

( C )

Dear Sir / Madam,

I ' m writing in response to the advertisement in the Guardian newspaper on the 1st July. I would like to apply for the post of Technology Sales Representative in your company.

I am 28 years old and I am a graduate from Dangston University. I have a degree in Business Technology. I am working currently as a secretary in Polymer Ltd. In my current job I am responsible for arranging the presentations of the T echnology Sales Representatives to foreign clients. I enjoy working in Business Technology, but I am now looking for the opportunity to develop my own skills and to be a Technology Sales representative myself. I am interested in traveling and I am keen to use my language skills in your foreign companies. I speak French and German fluently. I am happy to live abroad for my work.

I am available for interview at any time in the next two weeks because I am on holiday. I am sending my CV with this letter. I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours faithfully Jane Simson

11. Jane Simson is a _______ now.

A. student

B. secretary

C. sales representative

12. Jane Simson is applying for a job as ______ .

A. student

B. secretary

C. sales representative

13. Jane Simson was a student of _________ at Dangston University.

A. Business Technology

B. Foreign Languages

C. English Language

14. Jane Simson is on holiday for the next two weeks and _______ .

A. cannot go for an interview

B. can go for an interview at anytime

C. can go abroad at anytime

15. Jane is sending her _____ with the application letter.

A. CV

B. photo

C. ID

( D )

The permanent employees get a salary every month, but because I am temporary I get my wages in cash every week. I don ' t get a lot of money, because I am a waiter but the c—ustomers

often give me tips. I am friendly to my customers because I hope they will be generous.

Because I am tem porary, I only get £ 6 an hour, and I don ' t get money when I don ' t work. I want to go to Italy to see my parents. But I haven ' t got enough money and I don ' t get holiday pay. It

pity. Also, I don ' t get sick pay when I am ill. But I can work extra hours. I often do overtime at the weekend if the restaurant is busy. At Christmas the boss gives us extra money — a bonus.

16. How often do temporary employees get their pay?

A. Every month.

B. Every week.

C. Every day.

17. —Tip II is closest in eaning to ________ .

A. bonus for extra work

B. gift money for friend ' s children

C. money for good service

18. What does the writer do?

A. He serves customers in a restaurant.

B. He manages a small restaurant.

C. He trains restaurant staff.

19. The writer __________ .

A. never works on Saturdays and Sundays

B. often works on Saturdays and Sundays

C. works every weekend

20. The writer doesn ' t have enough money to ___________ .

A. see his parents in Italy

B. see a doctor when he ' s ill

C. visit his friends during holidays

( E )

Weather Forecast

After yesterday ' s fine sunny weather in Wales, today will feel much more like a November day. Very strong winds will bring rain to Scotland and England in the morning. These winds will die away during the afternoon. Wales will have a dry day today. In the south-east, temperatures will be higher than normal . The evening will be cold with fog in many places in the south-west, but temperatures will not be low enough for ice to form.

Tomorrow will be a windy day with rain everywhere until around noon. In the afternoon the rain will clear from the south-west, bringing fine weather to all parts by the evening. There may be some sun in the south-east of England. But temperatures will be low, and the winds may bring some snow anywhere in the north and west before morning.

21. Yesterday it was sunny in _________ .

A. England

B. Wales

C. Scotland

22. This morning it will be very windy in __________ .

A. Scotland

B. Ireland

C. Wales

23. This evening it will be ________ in the south-west.

A. windy

B. rainy

C. foggy

24. Tomorrow it will stop raining first in the _________ .

A. south-east

B. north-west

C. south-west

25. Tomorrow evening there may be some sun in the _________ of England.

A. south-east

B. north-west

C. south-west

四、完成句子根据括号内的中文提示将下列句子或对话补充完整。

1. A: _____________________ (你有空吗)on Saturday?

B: I ' m afraid not. I have to go to the English classes on Saturday.

2. A: What would you like to drink?

B: ________________________________ (我要杯葡萄酒). Thank you.

3. I ' m noetefling well. I think ___________________________________ (我得了感冒)

4. ___________________________________________ A: (天气怎么样)in London today?

B: It ' s cold and it 's raining.

5. David Smith ______________________ (不擅长)web management.

6. _____________________ (你为什么不)find a flat near the tube?

7. A: Shall we take the lift?

B: Sorry. The lift __________________ (不运转了).

8. A: What ' s the matter?

B: __________________________________ (我感觉不舒服. I ' ve got a toothache.

9. A: Can I speak to Jane, please?

B: I 'smorry she ' s not in.Would you like to ____________________ ?(您要留言吗?)

10. A: Where do I get off the bus.

B: You get off _____________________ (在超级市场对面).

11. A: Are you free on Thursday? I ' d like to discuss the new flat with you.

B: _____________________ (星期四可以。 )

12. A. Which of these two _________________________ (你更喜欢) ? B: I prefer the green one.

13. A: Can I speak to Sally, please?

B: I ' m afraid ___________________ (她外出了) .

14. Could you ask him to _________________________ (在 7 点前给我打电话) this evening? 15. A: How long does it take to _________________________ (乘地铁去你的办公室) ? B: It takes about half an hour. 16. My friend _______________________________ (在计算机行业工作) 17. A: Hello, I 'd like to speak to. MJorhn West, please.

B: ________________________ (您是哪位?)

18. _______________________________ (天气怎么样) in London?

19. A: ____________________________ (要不要我来) pick you up? birthday?

B: Yes, the weather is good for a barbecue.

21. _________________________________ (谁负责) 22. A: Could I speak to Xiaoyan, please?

B: I ' m afraid Xiaoyan is not in. ___________________ ? 23. A: ________________________________________ ?

B: I ' m feeling much better. Thank s.

24. Can I __________________________ (在花园里吸烟) ? 25. A: _______________________________ ? (他长什么样儿?)

B : He 's very tall with blue eyes and short beard.

五、英译汉 将下列句子翻译成汉语。

1. What about seeing a film?

2. He has short hair with a beard.

3. I don ' t like thleatf. It is too near the road.

4. She doesn ' t like borrowing things from others.

5. My cousin is quite outgoing.

6. He isn ' t an architect. He is an engineer.

7. She has got long, fair, wavy hair.

8. I am looking for a flat on the third or fourth floor. 9. Do you like reading English newspapers? 10. My English teacher is very funny.

11. How about playing football tomorrow afternoon? 12. How much does the book cost?

13. He is not very tall and wears glasses.

14. I think the area is too noisy and not safe enough. 15. My parents don ' t like travlieng. 16. The flat costs 500 pounds a month. 17. I ' m interested in that large flat. 18. He has got very short hair with blue eyes. 19. Do they like watching English films? 20. My son is not very confident of himself .

B: Yes, please.

20. A: __________________________________ 我们为什么不) have a party to celebrate his advertising?

(我能转达吗?) (你今天感觉怎么样?)

21. She is average height and slim.

22. My daughter is a bit shy.

23. The flat is large, light and modern.

24. Is your boyfriend talkative?

25. I like readi ng n ewspapers in caf s. e

〈〈开放英语-1 〉〉期末综合练习参考答案

一、选择填空

1. A

2. A

3. C

4. B

5. A

6. B

7. A

8. C

9. C 10. C

11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A

16. A 17 B 18. B 19. A 20. B

21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C

26. C 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B

31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. A

36. B 37 B 38. A 39. C 40. B

41. C 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. A

46. C 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. A

51. A 52. A 53. B 54. A 55. C

56. B 57 C 58. A 59. C 60. C

61. C 62. A 63. C 64. A 65. A

66. C 67. A 68. A 69. B 70. A

71. B 72. B 73. B 74. A 75. C

76. C 77 B 78. B 79. C 80. B

81. B 82. A 83. A 84. B 85. A

86. B 87. A 88. B 89. C 90. A

91. C 92. C 93. A 94. C 95. B

96. B 97 C 98. C 99. A 100. A

、阅读理解 1

1. B

2. C

3. A

4. A

5. A

6. B

7. B

8. A

9. C 10. A

11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B

16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C

21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A

三、阅读理解 2

1. B

2. C

3. A

4. A

5. A

6. B

7. C

8. C

9. B 10. A

11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A

16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A

21. B 22. A 23. C 2 4. C 25. A

四、完成句子本部分内容没有参考答案,请参考教材中的相关功能句型。五、英译汉本部分内容没有参考答案,请参考教材中的相关功能句型。

学前教育学期末试卷及答案图文稿

学前教育学期末试卷及 答案 集团文件发布号:(9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-19882)

迁西县职业技术教育中心2017-2018学年度第一学期期末考试试卷 信息工程与服务部《学前教育学》 一、单项选择题(每题2分,共40分) 1.一天中重要的往往被忽视的生活活动是()。 A.入园 B.睡眠 C.饮水 D.如厕 2.培养幼儿自我服务能力的有力途径是()。 A.睡眠 B.饮水 C.盥洗 D.如厕 3.某次教育活动需要达成的目标是指( )。 A.全园教育目标 B.中期目标 C.近期目标 D.长期目标 4.我国幼儿园通常不要求在学前阶段教孩子写字,这符合( )。A.独立自主性原则 B.发展适宜性原则 C.保教结合原则 D.因材施教原则 5.幼儿园课程内容是由( )决定的。 A.计划 B.目标 C.评价 D.国家 6.在幼儿园运用语言为主进行教学的方法是( )。 A.活动法 B.直观法 C.口授法 D.实验法 7.幼儿园教育的主体是( )。 A.保育员 B.幼儿教师 C.保健医生 D.园长 8.幼儿园教育应以( )为基本的活动方式? A.学 B.上课 C.玩耍 D.游戏。 9.幼儿园日常生活的活动过程不具有()特点 A.复杂性 B.灵活性 C.重复性 D. 随机性 10.关于幼儿散步,说法不正确的是( ) A.散步时,幼儿不可以在队列中自由自在的走、停、玩、讲 B.组织散步活动应事先了解散步地点和沿途安全卫生状况,并提醒幼儿如厕,饮水 C.散步中,要引导幼儿对环境的观察,并随时注意清点人数 D.教师可以在散步过程中因时因景进行随机教育和个别教育 11.“近朱者赤,近墨者黑”这种观点强调的是( )对儿童发展的作用。A.遗传B.先天因素C.环境 D.生理成熟 12.课上,某幼儿想喝水,老师正确的做法是()。 A.立即让幼儿离开座位去饮水 B.停止教育活动,敦促所有幼儿喝水 C.批评后再让其喝水 D.让幼儿坚持到下课 13.教师引导儿童有目的地感知客观事物,丰富感性知识,扩大眼界,锻炼感知觉,该教师运用,( )。 A.示范法 B.直观法 C.观察法 D.演示法 14.在幼儿园实践中某些教师认为幼儿进餐、睡眠、茶点等是保育,只有上课才是传授知识,发展智力的惟一途径,不注意利用各环节的教育价值,这种做法违反了( )。A.发挥一日生活的整体功能原则 B.尊重儿童原则 C.重视年龄特点和个体差异原则 D.实践性原则 15.2001年9月,我国出台的《幼儿园教育指导纲要》所确定的“五领域课程”内容包括的五个方面是( )。 A.体育、艺术、语言、常识、社会B.健康、语言、社会、科学、艺术 C.体育、德育、艺术、科学、社会 D.健康、计算、社会、科学、艺术 16.在幼儿教师的专业素质中,( )是首要的因素,它是幼儿教育的前提。 A.爱心 B.观察力 C.组织能力 D.与儿童沟通的能力 17.“孟母三迁”的故事说明,影响人的成长的重要因素是( )。 A.环境 B.邻居 C.母亲 D.成熟 18.教师在向小班幼儿描述常规时应避免使用否定性的语句,这是由于( )。 A.按规定不能用 B.小班幼儿年龄小,语言理解能力弱 C.说否定句有损教师形象 D.容易造成幼儿的逆反心理 19.对幼儿园幼儿活动的正确理解是()。 A.让儿童尽情地随意玩耍 B.在安全的前提下按课程的要求活动 C.为儿童舒展筋骨而进行活动 班级 学号 姓名 班级学号姓名

旅游学概论2015期末试题及答案.docx

《旅游学概论 ( 专科必修 ) 》2015 期末试题及答案 一、单项选择【在每小题的 4 个选项中选出一个最优的,将其序号填 入题后括号内。每小题 2 分,共20 分) 1 .新中国第一家面向外国来华旅客开展国际旅游业务的旅行社是()。 A.中国康辉旅行社B.中国青年旅行社 C.中国旅行社D.中国国际旅行社 2 .旅游业存在和发展的根本基础是( )。 A .旅游政策B.旅游机构 C .旅游资源D.旅游策划 3 .影响旅游市场竞争胜负的决定性因素是( )。 A .旅游产品B.旅游营销 C .旅游服务D.旅游价格 4.( ) 是以了解异地文化或进行文化交流为出游目的的旅游者。这类旅游者以猎奇求 知为内在动机,追求精神层面的满足感,以选择历史文化游以‘及民俗文化游的居多( )。 A. 观光型旅游者B.娱乐消遣型旅游者 C .文化体验型旅游者D.度假保健型旅游者 5 .以下哪一个说法是不正确的?( ) A.旅游产品是一种以服务要素为主的产品 B.旅游者参与旅游产品的生产过程 C.旅游产品的质量难以控制 D.旅游产品的分销渠道与有形产品相同 6.以下哪一种旅游规划由国家旅游局制定?( ) A.全国旅游规划 B.跨省级区域旅游发展规划 C.地方旅游规划 D.国家确定的重点旅游城市的旅游规划 7.以下哪类是铁路运输的特点?( ) A .自由灵活,速度快B.费用低、安全性好、运输能力大

C .豪华、昂贵、服务质量高D.快速省时、舒适度高 8.对旅游产品购买欲望的实现,主要取决于旅游者的( )。 A .支付能力与闲暇时间B.性格 C .文化背景D.职业 9.民俗旅游、怀旧旅游、艺术欣赏旅游、博物馆旅游等旅游产品属于()。 A .事务旅游产品B.度假旅游产品 C .探险旅游产品D.文化旅游产品 10。我国经国务院批准正式宣布成立的第一个旅游全行业组织是()。 A .中国国际旅行者协会B.中国旅游组织 C .中国旅游爱好者协会D.中国旅游协会 二、多项选择《在每小题的 5 个选项中,有不少于两个是正确的,请选 出它们并将其序号填入题后括号内。选错、多选或少选都不给 分。每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 11.旅游者作为一种特殊的社会活动群体和经济活动群体,表现出了一些共同的特点,这些特点有( ) 。 A .异地性B.消费性 C .休闲性D.体验性 E.盈利性 12 .旅行社的主要业务是( )。 A .产品开发设计B.旅游咨询业务 C .产品销售业务D.采购业务 E.接待业务 1649 13.旅游对社会文化的消极影响主要体现在以下哪几个方面?( ) A .旅游导致传统文化的冲淡、异化和消失 B .不良的示范效应 C .干扰旅游目的地居民的正常生活D.旅游活动造成对环境的影响 E .降低了旅游目的地居民的收入 14.旅游区保护规划主要涉及以下哪几方面内容?() A .旅游资源保护B.环境保护 C .社会文化保护D.旅游政策保护

大学生西方经济学期末试题(含答案)

试卷代号:2143 国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学)2014年秋季学期“开放专科”期末考试西方经济学试题 一、单项选择题(从下列每小题的四个选项中,选出一项正确的,将其标号填在题中的括号内。每小题2分,共30分) 1.经济学上的需求是指人们的( C )。 A.购买欲望B.购买能力C.购买欲望和购买能力的统一D.根据其购买欲望所决定的购买量 2.供给的变动引起( C )。 A.均衡价格和均衡数量同方向变动B.均衡价格和均衡数量反方向变动C.均衡价格反方向变动,均衡数量同方向变动D.均衡价格同方向变动,均衡数量反方向变动3.如果需求的弹性系数为1.5渐格下降时总收益将( A)。 A.增加B.减少C.保持不变D.无法确定 4.边际效用为零时的总效用( D )。 A.等于O B.等于1 C.降至最小D.达到最大 5.如果生产过程中存在规模收益递增,这意味着当企业生产规模扩大时( B )。 A.产量将保持不变B.产量增加的比率大于生产规模扩大的比率C.产量增加的比率小于生产规模扩大的比率D.产量增加的比率等于生产规模扩大的比率 6.经济学分析中所说的短期是指( C )。. A.1年内B.全部生产要素都可随产量而调整的时期C.只能根据产量调整可变生产要素的时期D.只能调整一种生产要素的时期 7.随着工资水平的提高( B )。 A.劳动的供给量一直增加B.劳动的供给量先增加,但工资提高到一定水平后,劳动的供给不仅不会增加反而会减少C.劳动的供给量增加到一定程度后就不会增加也不会减少了D.劳动的供给量先减少,后增加 8.搭便车通常多被看作是公共物品,是指( c )。 A.有些人能够免费使用公共交通工具B.有些人能够以低于正常成本的价格使用公共交通工具C.无法防止不愿意付费的人消费这些商品D.由于公共物品的供给大予需求,从而把价格压低,直到实际上免费供应为止 9.决定经济增长的因素是( A )。 A.制度、资源、技术B.劳动、资本、资源C.资本、劳动、制度D.劳动、资源、技术

学前教育学期末考试试题附答案

2017-2018年电大专科学前教育《学前教育学》期末考试试题及答案学前教育学期末考试试题1 一、填空题(每空1分,共10分) 1.世界上第一部学前教育的大纲和参考本是一--------, 其作者是捷克教育家-------一。 2.学前教育效益指的是学前教育发挥_的表现和结果。 3.对学前儿童发展产生影响的家庭因素包括家庭结构、 --------------、家庭经济条件、家长学历等。 4.学前儿童品德教育的内容主要包括和---------两个方面。 5.从幼儿园特点的维度进行划分,幼儿园环境包括一 ------------和------------- 6.组织教育活动的能力包括-----------、---------、和 教师语言的组织能力。 二、选择题(每小题2分.共10分) 1.陈鹤琴创建的我国第一所公立幼稚师范学校是()。 A.南京鼓楼幼稚园B.劳工幼稚园 C.香山慈幼院D.江西实验幼师 2.家庭教养方式一般分为()。 A.溺爱开放专制放任

B.溺爱民主专制放任 C.溺爱民主强权放任 D.溺爱开放强权放任 3.幼儿园心理环境的创设要符合学前儿童的年龄特征及身心健康发展的需要,促进每个学前儿童全面、和谐地发展,指的是()。 A.发展性原则B.科学性原则 C.参与性原则D.配合性原则 4.由社区组织的亲子班招收以幼儿园为中心的附近社区中的入园儿童年龄为()。 A.1-2岁B.1-4岁C.2-3岁末D.0-3岁末 5.除学前儿童、教师以外,构成现代学前教育的第三个基本要素是指()。 A.课堂B.游戏C.环境D.教法 三、名词解释题(每小题5分,共20分) 1.教育功能2.个体社会化3.同伴互助4.家长学校 四、简答题(每小题8分,共32分) 1.简述提高学前教育功能发挥的策略。 2.简述实施学前儿童体育教育的途径与方法。 3.简述良好的幼儿园环境的设计的标准。 4.列举家长参与幼儿园活动的方式。 五、论述题(13分)

旅游学概论试题及答案

《旅游学概论》试题一 一、填空题(每空1分,共25分) 1.“观光”一词最早来自中国古代名着_______上的“观国之光”。 年,英国人托马斯.库克利用包租火车的方式组织了一次从莱斯特前往洛赫伯勒的团体旅游,这标志着_______及_______的开端。 3.旅游承载力决定着可持续旅游发展的_______. 4.根据旅游学对旅游活动类型的分类,按_______划分,可将旅游活动分为航空旅游、铁路旅游、汽车旅游和游船旅游等多种类型。 5.在旅游统计中,某一旅游景区的平均单位面积接待旅游者的人数,被称为“_______”。 6.决定个人旅游需求的二大客观因素是:足够的_______和足够的_______. 7.美国旅游学家罗伯特.W.麦金托什提出,旅游动机可划分为四种基本类型,即:_______方面的动机、_______方面的动机、_______方面的动机、地位和声望方面的动机。 8.一个旅游点的生命周期可划分为:初创期、_______期、_______期、衰退期等四个阶段。 9.旅游者的旅游活动包括食、宿、游、_______、_______、_______等六要素。 10.旅游_______是一种使用价值,而且是一种特殊的使用价值。 11.考核一个饭店的等级时要从其“硬件”和“软件”、_______的数量和提供服务的质量等方面同时评定。 12.旅游服务产品的外部质量是指能够符合并满足_______. 13.从50年代至今,_______地区一直是世界上最重要的国际旅游客源地和目的地。 14.企业将目标市场重点化的目的是集中有限的人力和物力,更有效地开展_______. 15.旅游所带来的影响主要表现在对经济、社会和_______等方面的影响。 16.旅游业属于第_______产业。 17.根据当地的自然条件和社会经济条件制定相应_______,对于防止和控制旅游饱和或接待量超负荷是非常重要的。 年4月15日,中国_______旅行社成立。 二、单项选择题(在每小题的四个备选答案中,选出一个正确答案,并将正确答案的序号填在题干的括号内。每小题1分,共10分) 1.在旅游统计中,旅游接待地计算来访活动人天数的方法是:来访旅游人次() A.乘以人均逗留天数 B.乘以总逗留天数 C.除以人均逗留天数 D.除以总逗留天数 2.下列选项中,哪一个不属于旅游业的三大支柱() A.旅游饭店 B.旅游景点 C.旅行社 D.旅游交通 3.根据美国学者斯坦利.C.帕洛格提出的影响旅游动机的心理类型模式指出,心理类型越是靠近()型者,外出旅游的可能性就越大。 A.自我中心者 B.近自我中心者 C.多中心者 D.近多中心者 4.根据国务院1985年颁发的《旅行社管理暂行条例》,不对外招徕,只接待境外游客的旅行社被称为() A.一类旅行社 B.二类旅行社 C.三类旅行社 D.四类旅行社 5.独立饭店与连锁饭店的最主要区别在于() A.饭店的经营管理方式不同 B.饭店的规模不同 C.饭店的等级不同 D.旅游者逗留期的长短不同 )我国的旅游出口市场中,旅游者的流动与旅游收入的流动是(6. A.同方向流出中国 B.同方向流入中国

三年级期末模拟试卷(带答案)

苏教版小学语文三年级模拟试卷 第一部分积累与运用 一、下面每道小题 ..一个字的读音是错的。请你把它找出来,并把这个答....中,都有 案涂在答题卡的相应位置上。 rào shài bìnɡ 1.A 环绕 B 晾晒 C 伞柄 xiōnɡ nuǎn chún 2.A 挺胸 B 温暖 C 生存 pīnɡlǐnɡqín 3.A 拼命 B 带领 C 勤劳 lìnɡnǔluè 4.A 命令 B 努力 C 侵略 二、下面每道小题 ..一个词语含有错别字。请你把它找出来,并把这个答....中,都有 案涂在答题卡的相应位置上。 5.A 绵羊 B 访止 C 忍心 6.A 治度 B 治理 C 位置 7.A 带领 B 代替 C 对代 8.A 领异 B 山岭 C 摇铃 三、下面每道小题 ..?请你把它找出来,....中,哪一个词语和加点词语的意思最.接近 并把这个答案涂在答题卡的相应位置上。 9.感激 A 感动 B 感染 C 感谢 10.优秀 A 优美 B 优异 C 秀丽 11.随即 A 立即 B 随便 C 跟随 12.注视 A 关注 B 重视 C 紧盯 四、下面每道小题 ....中,哪一个词语或成语填入画线处最.恰当 ..?请你把它找出来,并把这个答案涂在答题卡的相应位置上。 13.鲁滨逊到一个小岛上,在那里艰苦地生活着。 A 漂流 B 飘荡 C 漂浮 14.春天,公园里的花,美丽极了。 A 百花盛开 B 春暖花开 C 争奇斗艳 15.一群鱼儿游过,明镜的湖面顿时荡起一道道波纹。 A 仿佛 B 宛如 C 似的 16.清晨,鸟儿站在枝头放声歌唱,这句是句。

A 拟人 B 比喻 C 排比 17.绿树红墙在水中。 A 倒映 B 倒影 C 反映 五、古诗文积累 下面三道小题中,哪个选项符合题目要求?请你把它找出来,并把这个答案涂在答题卡的相应位置上。 18.画线处应该填入的一句是: ,同到牵牛织女家。 A 借问酒家何处有 B 无阶夜色凉如水 C 如今直上银河去 19.画线处应该填入的一句是: 项祝董梁 A 伍余元卜 B 江童颜郭 C 熊纪舒屈 20.下面选项中,哪句诗不是描写春天的花的? A 千朵万朵压枝低 B 霜叶红于二月花 C 竹外桃花三两枝 第二部分阅读 请你仔细阅读每一篇文章,回答后面的问题。 每个问题后面有A、B、C三个选项,请选择一个最恰当的 ......答案,并把这个答案涂在答题卡的相应位置上。 (一)老鼠买鱼 ①一天,鼠倾巢而出,窜上大街要把所有的鱼全买下来。 ②鱼行老板问:“你们不愁吃喝,买那么多鱼干啥?” xiá ③“虽不愁吃喝,可要平安无事总得破费些钱财呀!”老鼠狡黠地笑了笑。 ④鱼行老板仍不明白,却狠狠地敲起竹杠来。一下子,鱼价抬高了几倍。买完鱼后,小老鼠们有的把鱼扛在身上,有的捧在手上,有的举在头上…… ⑤这时,一个小老鼠们跑到老鼠头领面前说,“头儿,咱们买这么多鱼干啥呀?” ⑥老鼠头领说笨蛋咱们虽然不愁吃但有老猫还能过妥稳日子吗猫爱吃鱼咱们送些鱼不就和猫化敌为友吗哈哈说完,露出了得意的笑容。 ⑦小老鼠仍不明白,但也不想去问了,心想:头儿让我干啥,我就干啥。跟着头儿干准没错。 méi ⑧()老鼠把鱼买完了,()街上没有鱼卖。猫只好自认倒霉,运气不好。不过,从此,每天都有老鼠跑来送鱼。猫非常高兴,果真与鼠“化敌为友”了。

西方经济学期末考试试卷(A卷)含答案

西方经济学期末考试试卷(A 卷) 一、单项选择题(每题0.5分,共15分,将正确答案填入答题纸上) 1.看不见的手一般指()D A、机会成本 B、政府 C、利润 D、价格 2.经济学中的“稀缺性”是指()B A 世界上大多数人生活在贫困中B、相对于资源的需求而言,资源总是不足的C 用资源必须考虑下一代D、世界上的资源终将被人类消耗光 3.如果x 与y 商品是互补品,x 价格下降,将使y()B A、需求量增加 B、需求增加 C、需求量减少 D、需求减少 4.冰棒的需求价格弹性()药品的需求价格弹性A A、大于 B、小于 C、等于 D、大于或等于 5.下列命题中哪个是规范经济学的命题?()A A.征税对中等收入家庭是不公平的 B.1982年8月政府把贴现率降到10% C.1981年失业率超过9% D.社会保险税的课税依据现已超过30000美元 6.如果消费者的预算收入为50美元,商品X 和Y 的价格均为5美元,消费者打算购买6单位X 和4单位Y,商品X、Y 的边际效用分别为25和20,那么,要达到效用最大化,他应该()D A、按原计划购买 B、减少X 和Y 的购买量 C、增加X、Y 的购买量 D、增加X 的同时减少Y 的量 7.消费者预算线发生平移时,连接消费者均衡点的曲线称为()C A、需求曲线; B、价格-消费曲线; C、收入-消费曲线; D、恩格尔曲线。 8.当某人面对一张彩票时,如果是212111UW P W PU W P PW U )()(])([-+?-+,则意味着这个人是属于下列哪一类人()B A.风险回避者B.风险喜爱者C.风险中立者D.都不是 9.如果某厂商增加一单位劳动使用量能够减少三单位资本, 而仍生产同样的产出量,则MRTS LK 为:()B A 1/3 B 3 C -3 D 6 10.MC 曲线达到最低时()A A MP 最大 B AV C 最小C TC 最大 D AC 最小 11.某厂商每年从企业的总收入中取出一部分作为自己所提供的生产要素的报酬,这部分资金被视为()。B A、显成本; B、隐成本; C、会计成本 D、经济利润。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c12164755.html,C 曲线()。A A 当LMC<LAC 时下降,而当LMC>LAC 时上升 B 随LM C 曲线下降而下降 C.随LMC 曲线上升而上升 D.通过LMC 曲线的最低点 13.在完全竞争市场中,()。D/C A 消费者是价格接受者,而企业不是 B 消费者和企业都不是价格接受者 C 消费者和企业都是价格接受者 D 企业是价格接受者,而消费者不是 14.一个企业在以下哪种情况下应该关闭?()A

教育学期末考试试卷(含答案)

《教育学》期末考试试题: 一、选择题(每题1分,共10分) 1、教育目的不具有(B) A导向功能B激励功能C调控功能D评价功能 2、教育评价的核心是(B) A价值判断B价值引领C客观描述D增值探索 3、下列教学方法中以语言传递信息为主的方法是(A) A讲授法B演示法C实验法D研究法 4、教学活动的本质是(D) A课堂活动B实践活动C交往活动D认识活动 5、被称为现代“教育学之父”的教育家是(B) A夸美纽斯B赫尔巴特C杜威D赞可夫 6、学校管理的基本途径是(B) A教学活动B沟通C教劳结合D协调 7、我国学校教学工作的基本组织形式是(C) A个别教学B复式教学C班级授课D分组教学 8、“除数是小数的除法”,某老师把学生的回答的分12个馒头的计算板书出来12÷3=4(人),12÷2=6(人), 12÷1=12(人),12÷0.5=24(人),这一做法体现了(C) A巩固性原则B直观性原则C理论联系实际原则D因材施教原则 9、“活到老学到老”是现代教育(C) A大众性B公平性C终身性D未来性 10、学校管理的目标和尺度是(C) A经济收入B良好的公共关系C学校绩效D政治影响 二、填空题(每空0.5分,共10分) 1、广义教育包括____、____、____。(社会教育、家庭教育、学校教育) 2、教育目的规定了把教育者培养成什么样的人,是培养人的______,是对受教育者的一个总的要求。(质量规格标准) 3、影响学生发展的因素___、___、___(家庭,学校,同辈群体) 4、影响教师专业发展的因素______、______、______、______。(社会环境、学校文化、个人经历、自我更新) 5、教学是__________共同组成的双边活动。(教师的教和学生的学) 6、____是教学必须遵循的基本要求。(教学原则) 7、教师的素养包括_________(思想品德修养、知识结构、能力结构) 8、教育评价的功能是多种多样的,但从根本上说是两大功能____和____。(教育功能、管理功能) 9、____是教师专业情意发展成熟的标志。(专业情操) 10、____是制订课程标准的思维起点,也是制订课程标准的核心依据。(课程性质) 三、名词解释(每题4分,共20分) 1、教育:教育是培养人的一种社会活动,它同社会的发展人的发展有着密切联系从广义上说,凡是增进

旅游学概论(双语)期末考试试题库

旅游学概论(双语)期末考试试题库

CATALOGUE I.Filling the blanks (1) II.True or False Questions (3) III.Choose the correct answer (6) IV.Explain the following tourism terms in English (13) V.Briefly answer the following questions in English (15) VI.Topic Discussion (17)

I.Filling the blanks 1.Tourism must be,above all,defined as the movement of people away from their. 2.First,it is important to recognize that tourism is just one form of,along with sports activities,hobbies and pastimes. 3.The characteristic of means that tourist product is a service rather than a tangible good. 4.The refers to travel taken exclusively within the national boundaries of the traveler’s country. 5.Tourism is now generally regarded as one of the most important,, and influences of modern times. 6.Leiper’s Model includes,and three fundamental geographical elements. 7.Following the collapse of the Roman Empire,and the onset of the so-called Dark ages,travel became more. 8.According to Maslow,there is a hierarchy of universal and found in every human being. 9.Before anyone can choose to undertake a holiday,they must aware of from which they can choose,and obtain information about them. 10.Factors that influence motivations of tourists are generally divided into psychological factors and. 11.The World War I had influence on the expansion of tourism. 12.According to Maslow,there is a of universal wants and needs found in every human being. 13.When a tourist walks into a travel agent’s office to tour—a product—he is also buying many. 14.Tourist products have several characteristics that distinguish them from the products of other industries.These include,,,and simultaneous production and consumption. 15.The tourism product is unique in terms of its rang and. 16.The service product is intangible when it cannot be easily evaluated or in advance of its purchase. 17.Tourism products are often referred to as being inseparable which means the product is often consumed and produced. 18.Tourism involves the purchase of an expensive product that cannot easily be or, 1

小学三年级上册数学期末试卷,带答案

2015~2016学年度上期期末综合测试 三年级数学试卷 (总分100分) 一、书写。(2分) 要求:①蓝黑墨水钢笔书写。②卷面整洁。③字迹工整。④大小适当。 二、我会填空。(共24分,其中1、2题每空0.5分,其余每空1分。) 1. 在( )里填上合适的单位。 ①我们上一节课的时间是40( )。 ②一棵大树高5( )。 ③小明身高大约是14( )。 ④这辆货车最多载货物5( )。 2. 8分米=( )厘米 ( )吨=5000千克 1分30秒=( )秒 9000米=( )千米 3. 比300多54的数是( ),300比54多( ), 9的4倍是( ),42是( )的6倍,18是6的( )倍。 4. 5. 用分数表示下面各图中的阴影部分。 经过 ( )分钟 经过 ( )分钟

( ) ( ) ( ) 6. 在下面的○中填上“>”“<”或“=”。 1 3 ○15 27○57 44○66 1○9 10 7. 小东和小明进行400米赛跑。小东用了1分13秒,小明用了1分6秒,( )跑得快一些。 8. 一块菜地,其中的58 种白菜,18 种芹菜,剩下的种萝卜。种萝卜的地占整块菜地的( )。 9. 希望小学四年级三班学生丁小飞的学号编码是2011040328,他是2011年入学,班级排序为28,那么该校三年级一班王明明是2012年入学的,班级排序为16,那么他的学号编码是( )。 10. 三(1)班有42人参加了美术兴趣小组和音乐兴趣小组,其中参加美术小组的有34人,参加音乐小组的有28人,( )人既参加了美术小组又参加了音乐小组。 三、我会判断。(正确的打“√”,错误的打“×”。共5分) 1. “电影院有342个座位。五年级有192人,六年级有127人,这两个年级同时看电影坐得下吗?”我们可以进行估算:把192看成200,把127看成130,200+130=330,330<342,坐得下。 ( ) 2. 5千克棉花比5千克铁轻。 ( ) 3. 四边形都有四条直的边,四个直角。 ( ) 4. 把一张纸分成5份,4份就是这张纸的 4 5 。 ( ) 5. 今天早上小明去距离家35千米的植物园玩,晚上必须回家。他步行去和步行回来比较合适。 ( ) 四、我会选择。(共5分,每题1分)

《西方经济学》期末考试试卷附答案

《西方经济学》期末考试试卷附答案 一、填空题(本大题空20空,每空2分,共40分) 1.微观经济学的基本假设条件是和。 2.宏观经济学是以为研究对象通过研究经济中宏观经济有关的决定及其变化来说明资源如何才能。说明国家与政府如何通过宏观经济政策来调控经济的整体运行。 3.吉芬商品一般是指低档的生活必需品,在某种特定条件下,这种商品具有价格上升,需求的特点。 4.两种互补商品之间价格与需求量成___方向变动,两种替代商品之间价格与需求量成____方向变动。 5.由于竞争与垄断程度的不同,市场被划分为四种市场结构即、____、和。 6.恩格尔增定律是指随着收入加,用于中的支出在整个货币收入中所占的比重会越来越。 7.洛伦茨曲线:是用来衡量社会收入的曲线。 8.国内生产总值是指在一定时期内运用生产要素所生产的全部的 之总和 9.中央银行以法律的形式规定的商业银行在所吸收的存款中必须保持的准备金的比率叫做。 10.周期性失业是指由于经济衰退中引起劳动力需求小于劳动力供给时的失业,是一种非自愿失业。 二、判断题(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分) 1、需求曲线的斜率越大,需求的弹性越小。( ) 2、一般来讲,生活必需品的弹性是小于1的,这说明消费者在此类商品低价时的总支出将小于高价时的总支出。( ) 3、需求曲线之所以向右下方倾斜,可以通过收人效应和替代效应来加以解释。( ) 4、实证经济分析与规范经济分析的区别在于是否以一定的价值判断位基础。( ) 5、一种商品在其既定的需求曲线上,需求弹性肯定是相同的。( ) 6、资源的稀缺性决定了资源可以得到充分利用,不会出现资源浪费现象。( ) 7、需求的价格弹性是大于1的商品更适合于薄利多销。( ) 8、某种产品的价格下限一定高于其均衡价格。( ) 9、微观经济学要解决的问题是资源利用,宏观经济学要解决的问题是资源配置。( ) 10.对于消费者均衡,如果从序数效用论和基数效用论这两个不同的角度来进行分析,则结果肯定不同。( ) 三、选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分) 1.在价格不变的基础上,消费者收入增加需求曲线则会( )。 A.增加 B.减少 C.向右上方平行移动 D向左下上方平行移动2.当消费达到饱和点时,总效用曲线呈( )。 A.向右上方倾斜 B.向右下方倾斜 C.水平状 D.向左上方弯曲3.当产品A 的价格下降,产品B的需求曲线向左移动,应归结为()A.A和B是替代品B.A和B是互补品

教育学原理期末考试试卷B及答案

期末考试试卷 学年学期: 课程名称:《教育学原理》 适用专业: (满分:100分时间:120分钟) 一、填空题(本大题共6小题,每空1分, 共10分) 请在每小题的空格中填上正确答案,错填、不填均无分。 1、教育学的研究对象是教育现象和教育问题,以此探求。 2、影响人发展的基本因素有、、。 3、从教育作用的方向看,教育功能可分为与。 4、教育目的具有导向、调控、、激励和的功能。 5、提出的程序教学模式的理论基础是操作性条件反射。 6、班主任是沟通学校教育、家庭教育和的桥梁。 二、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分) 在每小题列出的备选项中选择符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号内,错选、多选、未选均无分。 1、标志教育学成为一门学科是()的出版。 A、培根的《论科学的价值与发展》 B、夸美纽斯的《大教育论》 C、洛克的《教育漫话》 D、赫尔巴特的《普通教育学》 2、教育的生物起源论的代表人物是() 。 A、利托尔诺 B、孟禄 C、马克思 D、凯洛夫 3、教育能把较低水平的劳动者提升为较高水平的劳动者,这体现了 ()。 A、教育对经济发展的促进作用 B、经济发展水平对教育的制约作用 C、政治对教育的制约作用 D、教育对科技的促进作用 4、教育能够移风易俗,这体现了教育的()。 A、政治功能B、经济功能 C、文化功能 D、育人功能 5、遗传素质是人身心发展的()。 A、主导因素B、生理前提 C、决定因素 D、外部条件 6、“孟母三迁”的故事说明了()在人的身心发展中的作用。 A、遗传基因B、教育 B卷

C、个体主观能动性 D、外部环境 7、我国教育目的的理论基础是()。 A、个人本位论 B、马克思关于人的全面发展学说 C、社会本位论 D、教育无目的论 8、在教育目的问题上,主张个人本位论的教育家是()。 A、斯宾塞 B、孔德 C、涂尔干 D、卢梭 9、从胎儿到坟墓的教育反映了现代教育()的特点。 A、全民性B、广泛性 C、终身性 D、未来性 10、教师职业的主要职责是()。 A、教书育人 B、传授知识 C、热爱学生 D、以身作则 11、“其身正,不令而行,其身不正,虽令不从。”这句话说明了教师 的教育活动具有()。 A、长期性B、示范性 C、复杂性 D、创造性 12、主张教育要从学生的兴趣和需要出发的学说属于()。 A、教师中心说 B、教材中心说 C、教室中心说 D、学生中心说 13、将课程分为必修课程与选修课程的标准是()。 A、课程的组织类型 B、课程的影响方式 C、对课程的要求 D、课程的计划性 14、课程实施应该严格按照计划进行。这种观点是课程实施的()。 A、忠实取向 B、互动适应取向 C、参与制定取向 D、主体取向15、在人本主义心理学家罗杰斯的非指导性教学中,教师是作为() 存在的。 A、促进者 B、指导者 C、管理者 D、传授者 16、当代我国中小学普遍采用的教学模式是()。 A、程序教学模式 B、发现教学模式 C、暗示教学模式 D、传递-接受教学模式 17、()一方面有利于提高教学效率,另一方面又具有难以因材施 教的特点。 A、个别教学 B、现场教学 C、班级教学 D、复式教学 18、在学期结束时所进行的期末考试属于()。 A、预定性评价 B、反应性评价 C、总结性评价 D、形成性评价 19、有目的地组织学生进行一定的实际活动以培养其良好品德的德育 方法是()。 A、情感陶冶法 B、实践锻炼法 C、说理教育法 D、榜样示范法 20、在品德结构中最重要的是关心与体谅别人,只要儿童能形成从别 人的观点和立场出发考察自己的道德行为,就能发展成有道德的社会公民。这反映的德育模式是()。 A、体谅模式 B、认知发展模式 C、价值澄清模式 D、社会学习模式

旅游学概论期末考试试卷4套含答案

《旅游学概论》期末考试试卷 一、单选题(每题1分,共20分) 1.1942年,瑞士学者汉沃克尔和克拉普夫对旅游的左义被()所采用。(A) A旅游科学专家联合会(AIEST) B世界旅游组织( WTO )C旅游旅游理事会(WTTC) 2.旅游是人们离开自己的左居地,去异国他乡的活动。这一点反映了旅游活动的()。(A) A异地性B暂时性C综合性D单一性 3.受气候条件的限制、闲暇时间的趋同性以及民俗传统节日的短期聚集效益等,使旅游者 出游在时间上有一龙程度上的集中性分布。如我国很多景区每年的5月一一10月为旅游旺季,11月至来年4月为旅游淡季。这描述的是旅游活动的()特点。(C) A消费性B地域性C季节性D大众性 4.国外旅游研究的发展可以划分为三个阶段。20世纪60年代之前为第一阶段,20世纪60 年代中期至80年代末为第二阶段,20世纪90年代后为第三阶段。其中在()人们主要从经济学的角度去研究旅游的活动过程。(A) A第一阶段B第二阶段C第三阶段D当代旅游阶段 5.下而哪次活动标志着近代旅游及旅游业的开端()?(A) A 1841年,托马斯?库克利用包租火车的方式组织了570人从莱斯特前往拉夫巴罗参加禁洒大会。 B 1845年8月,托马斯?库克旅行社在莱斯特正式诞生。 C 1855年,托马斯?库克先后组织数十万人参加在伦敦举办的第一届世界博览会和巴黎万国博览会。 D 1856年,托马斯?库克推出欧洲大陆游,从伦敦出发,途经安特卫?普、布鲁塞尔、滑铁卢. 科隆、莱茵河、美因兹、法兰克福、海徳堡、巴登一巴登、斯特拉斯堡,最终到达巴黎。 6.中国第一家旅行社诞生于()。(B) A北京B上海C广州D南京 7.()将游客的概念划分为在目的地停留过夜的旅游者和在目的地不做过夜停留的短途 游览者。(C) A联合国统计委员会B国际联盟统计专业委员会C罗马会议D我国国家统计局 8.按照旅游组织所拥有的权力划分,一般可以划分为官方旅游组织、半官方旅游组织、非官方旅游组织。完全由民间自发组成的各种旅游组织和机构,如各种国家性、全国性、地区性旅游协会,各种类型的旅游俱乐部,以及各种各样的旅游研究、咨询和培训组织与机构,是

小三年级上期末试卷及答案

试卷三年级数学(期末试卷) 试卷上摘取你的丰硕的果实吧!不管你的果实是甜还是苦,都不要灰心,只要努力了你就是优秀的!) 一、我是神算手。 40×3 500×8= 24÷6= 200-25×4= 69÷3= 720÷8= 244÷4= 7×50+50= 42×3= 156+6= 200×6= 100×4÷5= 二、填一填。 1、8千克=()克5000千克=()吨 2、4星期=()天3年=()个月 3、5被除数是265,除数是9,商是(),余数是()。 4、545÷5的商的最高位是()位;545×5的积是()位数。 5、填上合适的单位。 一头大象重3(),你的体重约是()千克,一个鸡蛋重60()。 6、一个数的5倍是300,这个数是(),这个数的4倍是()。 7、至少要用()个大小相同的小正方体才能搭成一个大正方体。 8、用两个长8厘米,宽5厘米的长方形拼成一个大长方形,这个大长方形的周长是()厘米或()厘米。 9、盒子里有10个黄球,5个红球,1个白球,摸出一个球,是()球的可能性最大,是()球的可能性最小。 10、两数相除,余数是7,除数最小是(),当商也是7时,被除数最小是()。 三、对号入座。 1、1千克的盐和1千克的棉花比较() A、一样重 B、盐重 C、棉花重 2、十月份有() A、4个星期 B、4个星期零2天 C、4个星期零3天 3、800×5的末尾有()个0。 A、2 B、3 C、4 4、把一根木料锯成两段需要2分钟,那么锯成5段需要()分钟 A、5 B、10 C、8 5、用一根铁丝围成一个正方形,再拉成一个平行四边形,与正方形相比,平行四边形的周长() A、变大了 B、变小了 C、不变 四、算一算。 1、用竖式计算。 605×8= 816÷4= 204÷6= 350×6=

学前教育学期末试卷及答案

学前教育学期末试卷及答 案 Prepared on 21 November 2021

迁西县职业技术教育中心2017-2018学年度第一学期期末考试试卷 信息工程与服务部《学前教育学》 一、单项选择题(每题2分,共40分) 1.一天中重要的往往被忽视的生活活动是()。 A.入园 B.睡眠 C.饮水 D.如厕 2.培养幼儿自我服务能力的有力途径是()。 A.睡眠 B.饮水 C.盥洗 D.如厕 3.某次教育活动需要达成的目标是指()。 A.全园教育目标B.中期目标 C.近期目标D.长期目标 4.我国幼儿园通常不要求在学前阶段教孩子写字,这符合()。 A.独立自主性原则B.发展适宜性原则 C.保教结合原则D.因材施教原则 5.幼儿园课程内容是由()决定的。 A.计划B.目标 C.评价D.国家 6.在幼儿园运用语言为主进行教学的方法是()。 A.活动法B.直观法 C.口授法D.实验法 7.幼儿园教育的主体是()。 A.保育员B.幼儿教师 C.保健医生D.园长 8.幼儿园教育应以()为基本的活动方式? A.学B.上课C.玩耍D.游戏。 9.幼儿园日常生活的活动过程不具有()特点 A.复杂性 B.灵活性 C.重复性 D.随机性 10.关于幼儿散步,说法不正确的是() A.散步时,幼儿不可以在队列中自由自在的走、停、玩、讲 B.组织散步活动应事先了解散步地点和沿途安全卫生状况,并提醒幼儿如厕,饮水 C.散步中,要引导幼儿对环境的观察,并随时注意清点人数 D.教师可以在散步过程中因时因景进行随机教育和个别教育 11.“近朱者赤,近墨者黑”这种观点强调的是()对儿童发展的作用。 A.遗传B.先天因素 C.环境D.生理成熟 12.课上,某幼儿想喝水,老师正确的做法是()。 A.立即让幼儿离开座位去饮水B.停止教育活动,敦促所有幼儿喝水 C.批评后再让其喝水D.让幼儿坚持到下课 13.教师引导儿童有目的地感知客观事物,丰富感性知识,扩大眼界,锻炼感知觉,该教师运用,()。 A.示范法B.直观法 C.观察法D.演示法 14.在幼儿园实践中某些教师认为幼儿进餐、睡眠、茶点等是保育,只有上课才是传授知识,发展智力的惟一途径,不注意利用各环节的教育价值,这种做法违反了()。 A.发挥一日生活的整体功能原则B.尊重儿童原则 C.重视年龄特点和个体差异原则D.实践性原则 15.2001年9月,我国出台的《幼儿园教育指导纲要》所确定的“五领域课程”内容包括的五个方面是()。 A.体育、艺术、语言、常识、社会B.健康、语言、社会、科学、艺术 C.体育、德育、艺术、科学、社会D.健康、计算、社会、科学、艺术 16.在幼儿教师的专业素质中,( )是首要的因素,它是幼儿教育的前提。 A.爱心 B.观察力 C.组织能力 D.与儿童沟通的能力 17.“孟母三迁”的故事说明,影响人的成长的重要因素是( )。 A.环境 B.邻居 C.母亲 D.成熟 18.教师在向小班幼儿描述常规时应避免使用否定性的语句,这是由于( )。 A.按规定不能用 B.小班幼儿年龄小,语言理解能力弱 C.说否定句有损教师形象 D.容易造成幼儿的逆反心理 19.对幼儿园幼儿活动的正确理解是()。 A.让儿童尽情地随意玩耍 B.在安全的前提下按课程的要求活动 C.为儿童舒展筋骨而进行活动 D.教育过程就是活动过程,是促进儿童身心健康发展的过程, 班级 学号 姓名班级学号 姓名

旅游学概论期末试题

旅游学概论期末试题A 选择题部分 一、单项选择题(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 1.当时人类迁徙活动的被迫性和求生性都说明这类活动不属于现今意义上的旅行和旅游。 A. 被迫性和求生性 B. 被迫性和自由性 C. 独立性和求生性 D. 独立性和自由性 2.在奴隶制时代的西方社会中,奴隶制国家的繁荣,客观上为旅行活动的发展提供了物质条件,这一点在古罗马帝国表现得最为典型 A. 古埃及王国 B. 波斯帝国 C. 古罗马帝国 D. 巴比伦帝国 3.以托马斯·库克为代表的旅行社行业的出现标志了近代旅游业的诞生 A. 现代旅游业 B. 近代旅游业 C. 古代旅游业 D. 商业旅游业 4.人们通常将旅行社、住宿业和交通运输业称为旅游业的“三大支柱”。构成了旅游业收入的主要来源 A. 旅行社、餐饮业和交通运输业 B. 旅行社、住宿业和交通运输业 C. 旅游景点、住宿业和交通运输业 D. 旅行社、住宿业和旅游管理组织 5.旅游产品必须同时满足外部标准(能够实现顾客满意)和内部标准(符合并满足该项服务工作本身的规范要求)的要求。 A. 外部标准和内部标准 B. 主观标准和客观标准 C. 国内标准和国际标准 D. 宏观标准和微观标准 6.美国是世界上私家车拥有率最高的国家 A. 日本 B. 英国 C. 美国 D. 德国 7.1999年我国第一部关于旅游景点质量等级的国家标准—《旅游区(点)质量等级划分与评定》正式颁布从高到低依次为5A级、4A级、3A级、2A级、A级 A. 5A级、4A级、3A级、2A级、1A级 B. 5A级、4A级、3A级、2A级、A级 C. 4A级、3A级、2A级、1A级、A级 D. A级、B级、C级、D级、E级

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档