第二次作业及答案

第二次作业及答案-标准化文件发布号：（9456-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII

第一组：

1. The vacuum cleaner is a valuable labor-saving ______ action.

A. device

B. engine

C. piece

D. instrument

2. The flight was postponed because of technical problems and was finally cancelled last week when a ______ was discovered.

A. accident

B. defect

C. damage

D. defeat

3. When she was crossing the road, she was knocked down by a motor-car and lay ______ by the roadside.

A. asleep

B. thoughtless

C. unconscious

D. unaware

4. The novels he has written have shown his ______ ability as an author.

A. literal

B. literally

C. literature

D. literary

5. The reader is urged to be a leader, rather than a follower; to rely on his own power, rather than to ______.

A. inform

B. conform

C. deform

D. reform

6. He would much ______ it if you could do him the favor.

A. award

B. apply

C. appreciate

D. anticipate

7. If our ______ is correct, then the space-craft should reach the moon on Monday.

A. calculation

B. composition

C. communication

D. vision

8. San Francisco’s Chinese community, comprising 67, 000 ______ is the largest concentration of Chinese outside of Asia.

A. visitors

B. workers

C. adults

D. inhabitants

9. We didn’t catch the train on ______ of the traffic congestion.

A. basis

B. charge

C. account

D. behalf

10. Though he has suffered from cancer for so many years, it is so strange that he has ______ to the present day.

A. deprived

B. survived

C. derived

D. revived

11. During the races there were two accidents to motor-cyclists including one ______ accident.

A. fatal

B. killing

C. deadly

D. deathly

12. Business picked up in the stores during December, but ______ again after Christmas.

A. dropped out

B. dropped on

C. dropped over

D. dropped off

13. His misbehavior and ______ dismissal from the firm was reported in the newspaper.

A. improper

B. inefficient

C. subsequent

D. frequent

14. Everry citizen has the sacred ______ to defend his country.

A. right

B. objective

C. authority

D. obligation

15. We need an umbrella on the beach to give us some ______ at midday.

A. shed

B. shade

C. shadow

D. dark

16. ______ to the Revolutionary War, the United States was an English colony.

A. Prior

B. Close

C. Earlier

D. Next

17. If you are an electrician, you will know the difference between an alternating and a direct ______.

A. conductor

B. circuit

C. cable

D. current

18. The company has the ______ right to print Mr. Dare’s books.

A. virtual

B. exclusive

C. overall

D. flexible

19. Digging the foundation is the first ______ of our building project.

A. solution

B. procession

C. phase

D. achievement

20. The curtains have ______ because of the strong sunlight.

A. faded

B. dulled

C. fainted

D. weakened

第二组

1. You need to ________ the time for the meeting or you will come late.

A. measure

B. maintain

C. confirm

D. mend

2. All of his friends came and __________ him on his success.

A. concentrated

B. melt

C. congratulated

D. mounted

3. The team ________ twenty young people who were carefully chosen for the work.

A. faces up to

B. gets across

C. gives rise to

D. consists of

4. That country was _________ by the Allies in the Second World War.

A. persisted

B. condensed

C. persuaded

D. conquered

5. The ________ expressed their passive view about the government’s policy.

A. critics

B. politics

C. economics

D. tractors

6. At that time work was mainly ______ to slaves in that society.

A. blamed

B. complained

C. restricted

D. expected

7. I didn’t expect to ________ my teacher in the street yesterday.

A. refer to

B. wok with

C. deal with

D. run into

8. A sign announcing “No Meeting” was _________ on the door.

A. removed

B. hung

C. delayed

D. panted

9. She has _________ a large sum of money from her father.

A. inherited

B. presented

C. hosted

D. turned

10. The manager has to be _________ because he could not keep his promise.

A. replaced

B. pasted

C. frightened

D. patched

11. At this moment, they are still __________ with many economic problems.

A. centered

B. believed

C. referred

D. confronted

12. The conference was ____________ by one hundred experts in this field.

A. announced

B. declined

C. attended

D. planned

13. It is believed that _______ spending will certainly lead to the bankrupt.

A. natural

B. mysterious

C. moist

D. excessive

14. With a _________, he didn’t care about what his friend said.

A. contempt

B. motivation

C. reception

D. realization

15. The guests are often very well _________ by the host in that city.

A. recovered

B. refreshed

C. reassured

D. entertained

16. The mediccal report confirms that the flu has __________ almost everyone in this area.

A. infected

B. raised

C. recommended

D. insulated

17. From the passage we can ________ that this disease can be cured.

A. insult

B. inspire

C. refuse

D. infer

18. As the price keeps going up, _______ has turn into double figures.

A. recreation

B. inflation

C. refuge

D. reduction

19. The ______ of jet travel has made the world seem smaller.

A. remark

B. relationship

C. removal

D. innovation

20. The factors which would influence the learning will _____ with each other.

A. interact

B. install

C. innovate

D. intend

第三组

1. He proved himself a ________ successor to the former Prime Minister.

A. worthwhile

B. worthiness

C. worthy

D. worth

2. Your radio is too loud, turn the ________ down.

A. volume

B. voice

C. sound

D. tone

3. The Channel Tunnel is one of the biggest engineering projects ever ________.

A. understated

B. undertaken

C. undergone

D. underneath

4. He comes from a poor country village in the mountains, so it’s ve ry hard for him to pay the whole school year’s ________ at one time.

A. money

B. fare

C. fees

D. tuition

5. Anthony is a very ________ person and never wastes anything.

A. miserly

B. thrifty

C. economic

D. conservative

6. He is seriously ill beca use his girlfriend has just deserted him. Why don’t you try some occupational ________ to remove his mind from distress?

A. operation

B. therapy

C. injection

D. medicine

7. The government used their emergency powers to ________ the truth about the accident.

A. suppress

B. manipulate

C. control

D. manage

8. The ________ of the member countries is supposed to be held recently at Geneva.

A. summit

B. summary

C. suffering

D. summon

9. The ghostly presence was just a (n)_________ sensation of some people.

A. objective

B. subjunctive

C. subjective

D. objected

10. The company is on the verge of bankruptcy, and thousands of jobs are at

________.

A. danger

B. loss

C. threat

D. stake

11. The ________ of these islands is still in dispute and the three countries are to have a conference next month to settle the issue.

A. sovereignty

B. right

C. authority

D. power

12. That organization __________ persons of different political stands.

A. owns

B. embraces

C. composes

D. consists

13. We would never have secured our independence without the aid you

______.

A. pursued

B. requested

C. presented

D. rendered

14. Women are ________ against the restrictions on

job opportunities.

A. proceeding

B. negative

C. revolving

D. urgent

15. I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite

_________.

A. artistic

B. artificial

C. arbitrary

D. mechanical

16. Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his ________ to a certain book or article that has some bearing on the subject being studied.

A. impression

B. reaction

C. comprehension

D. sentiment

17. We’d decided to sell our car, but then we began to have second ________.

A. plans

B. minds

C. ideas

D. thoughts

18. The mystery guest on the show is ________ other than the President.

A. no

B. none

C. not

D. nothing

19. During the recession they ________ the workers off for three months.

A. gave

B. laid

C. called

D. dropped

20. I haven’t enough money to buy a car, so I just have to do _______.

A. nothing

B. none

C. without

D. nobody

1. You need to ________ the time for the meeting or you will come late.

A. measure

B. maintain

C. confirm

D. mend

2. All of his friends came and __________ him on his success.

A. concentrated

B. melt

C. congratulated

D. mounted

3. The team ________ twenty young people who were carefully chosen for the work.

A. faces up to

B. gets across

C. gives rise to

D. consists of

4. That country was _________ by the Allies in the Second World War.

A. persisted

B. condensed

C. persuaded

D. conquered

5. The ________ expressed their passive view about the government’s policy.

A. critics

B. politics

C. economics

D. tractors

6. At that time work was mainly ______ to slaves in that society.

A. blamed

B. complained

C. restricted

D. expected

7. I didn’t expect to ________ my teacher in the street yesterday.

A. refer to

B. wok with

C. deal with

D. run into

8. A sign announcing “No Meeting” was _________ on the door.

A. removed

B. hung

C. delayed

D. panted

9. She has _________ a large sum of money from her father.

A. inherited

B. presented

C. hosted

D. turned

10. The manager has to be _________ because he could not keep his promise.

A. replaced

B. pasted

C. frightened

D. patched

11. At this moment, they are still __________ with many economic problems.

A. centered

B. believed

C. referred

D. confronted

12. The conference was ____________ by one hundred experts in this field.

A. announced

B. declined

C. attended

D. planned

13. It is believed that _______ spending will certainly lead to the bankrupt.

A. natural

B. mysterious

C. moist

D. excessive

14. With a _________, he didn’t care about what his friend said.

A. contempt

B. motivation

C. reception

D. realization

15. The guests are often very well _________ by the host in that city.

A. recovered

B. refreshed

C. reassured

D. entertained

16. The mediccal report confirms that the flu has __________ almost everyone in this area.

A. infected

B. raised

C. recommended

D. insulated

17. From the passage we can ________ that this disease can be cured.

A. insult

B. inspire

C. refuse

D. infer

18. As the price keeps going up, _______ has turn into double figures.

A. recreation

B. inflation

C. refuge

D. reduction

19. The ______ of jet travel has made the world seem smaller.

A. remark

B. relationship

C. removal

D. innovation

20. The factors which would influence the learning will _____ with each other.

A. interact

B. install

C. innovate

D. intend

第一组答案

1 题：答案为A。device 器械；engine 发动机；piece 碎片；instrument 仪器。

2 题：答案为B。accident 事故；defect 缺陷；damage 破坏；defeat 失败。

3 题：答案为C。asleep 睡着的；thoughtless 缺乏考虑的；unconscious 无知觉的；unaware 不知道的。

4 题：答案为D。literal 文字上的；literally 逐字地；literature 文学；literary 文字上的。

5 题：答案为B。inform 告”；conform 顺从；deform 破坏形象；reform

改革。

6 题：答案为C。award 授予；apply 运用；appreciate 感激；anticipate 期望。

7 题：答案为A。calculation 计算；composition 作文；communication 通讯；vision 视觉。

8 题：答案为D。visitor 访问者；worker 工人；adult 成人；inhabitant 居民。

9 题：答案为C。basis 基础；charge 控告；on account of 由于；on behalf of 代表。

10 题：答案为B。deprive 剥夺；survive 幸存；derive 产生；revive 复活

11 题：答案为A。fatal 致命”；killing 杀死；deadly 致命的；deathly 象死一般的。