高级英语(一)练习题

高级英语（一）练习题

一.选择适当的词以适当的形式填空

1. The _______ here is sandy, and therefore very poor. (soil / earth)

2. He is down-to-________ sort of fellow. (soil / earth)

3. His face is ________ me, but I can’t recall his name. (familiar with /familiar to)

4. Are you _______ these technical terms? (familiar with /familiar to)

5. I was _______ when he told me that he and his brother were born on the same day, but were

not twins. (surprise / puzzle )

6. He is vain and seldom ______ his mistakes. (admit /confess)

7. Before taking actions, you must consider the _______. (result / consequences / outcome)

8. The financial _______ of the company for the last half year were very satisfactory.( result

/ consequences / outcome)

9. We can’t get rid of war unless we get rid of the ______ of war. (cause / reason)

10. In the past few years, they formed a _______ of unquestioning political loyalty. (relation

/relationship)

二、请从括号里选择最恰当的词汇填到空格上。

1.Before talking actions, you must consider the . (result, consequence, outcome)

2.It is not the knowing, but the doing that brings .(result, consequence, outcome)

3.The book embodies the of his ten years of original research. ( result, consequence, outcome)

4. But it would be premature to forecast the of the war.( result, consequence, outcome).

5. The financial of the company for the last half year were very satisfactory.( result, consequence, outcome)

6. The new organization is the of a meeting held among member states last month.( result, consequence, outcome)

7. We can’t get rid of war unless we get rid of the of war.. (cause, reason)

8.The news of the air crash was reported right away, but the were not disclose.( cause, reason)

9. He had no sufficiently good enough for the refusal of the post.( cause, reason)

10. The news of the air crash was reported right away, but the were not disclose.( cause, reason)

11. She broke off all with the man who had deceive her.(relation, relationship)

12.In the past few years, they formed a of unquestioning political loyalty. (relation, relationship)

13. He has done so much to develop trade between China and Japan.

14.To protect global environment, we must have a correct understanding of the between our civilization and the earth. (relation, relationship)

15.He had a unique way of putting thoughts into simple words.(complex, complicated)

16. A sentence has one or more clause besides the main clause. (complex, complicated)

17.You are not helping me. You are only making things more than they are. (complex, complicated)

18.As the edifice of civilization is becoming more we feel increasingly distant from our roots in the earth. (complex, complicated)

19.The process is and easy to grasp. (simple, simplistic)

20.This is a answer, and I’m sure it won’t solve the problem. (simple, simplistic)

三. 汉译英

1.这个小女孩非常新欢她的父亲。

2.礼堂里一个人都没有，一定是会议延期了。

3.他们别无选择，只好依靠他的努力了。

4.他不愿意依从他的要求。

5.请你给我简要地总结一下上周的新闻。

6.对贫困的担心是他忧虑重重。

7.他对各种新鲜事物都感兴趣，对电脑更是特别喜爱。

8.他好像也就接受这个主意了。

9.他把每次试验的结果都记在本子上。

10.他问我他应该如何着手学习第二门外语。

11.当时形而上学十分猖獗.

12.他不仅是政治家而且还是科学家、发明家.

13.她沉默寡言,总爱独自一人行动.

14.女儿大胆地表示不同意父母对她婚事的安排.

15.在旅途中,我看小说以消磨时间.

四、英译汉

1. What he said just now had little to do with the question under discussion.

2. We were fixed up for the night in a hostel.

3. The two countries have kept on good terms since then.

4. The doctor is deeply wrapped up in his work.

5. Your secretary was late again this morning. You’d better speak to her about it.

练习题答案

一.

1.soil

2.earth

3.familiar to

4.familiar with

5.puzzled

6.admit

7.consequences

8.results

9.causes 10.relationship

二、选词填空

1. consequences

2.results

3.results

4.outcome

5.results

6.outcome

7.cause

8.cause

9.reason

10. reason 11. relations 12.relationship 13.relations 14.relationship https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c13478714.html,plex https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c13478714.html,plex 17complicated 18. complex 19.simple 20.simplistic

三、汉译英

1. This little girl is very much attached to her father.

2. There is not a soul in the hall. The meeting must have been put off.

3. This leaves them no choice but to rely on his efforts.

4. He was reluctant to comply with her request.

5. Please give me a rundown of last week’s news.

6. He is keen on all kinds of new things and has a preference for computers.

7. He was obsessed with fear of poverty.

8. He seemed reconciled to the idea.

9. He set down all the findings of every experiment in his notebook.

10. He asked me how to set about learning a second foreign language.

11. At that time metaphysics was rampant.

12. He was as much a scientist and an inventor as a statesman.

13. She is a quiet person who dose not enjoy other’s company.

14. The daughter ventured to object to her parents’ arrangement of marriage.

15. My long journey was beguiled with novels.

四、英译汉

1.他刚才所讲的与讨论的问题无关。

2.我们整个晚上被困在旅馆里。

3.从那时起，两国一直保持良好的关系。

4.医生一心扑在病人身上。

5.你的秘书今天又迟到了，你最好说说她。

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Unit 2随堂反馈提高卷 一、单项填空(15分) ( ) 1. Do you know _______ man, whose son is _______ astronaut? A. the; an B. a; an C. /; the D. the; / ( ) 2. Bernard Shaw was a great English writer who died _______. A. at his age of 94 B. at age of 94 C. in the age of 94 D. at the age of 94 ( ) 3. The boy had already lived in England for a year, _______ he had a big advantage _______ the other students. A. so; on B. but; on C. so; over D. and; over ( ) 4. In order _______ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A. not to be late B. not being late C. to be late D. being late ( ) 5 —I wonder when you _______ the new watch. —Well, I _______ it for two weeks. A. have bought; have had B. bought; have bought C. bought; have had D. have bought; have bought ( ) 6. What do you think _______ him _______ his mind? A. make; change B. makes; change C. make; to change D. makes; to change ( ) 7. —_______ do you know about Columbus? —Oh, he is the great man who discovered America. A. How B. Who C. What D. Which ( ) 8. Not only the twins but also their cousin Jim _______ been to Japan, but _______ of them can speak Japanese. A. have; neither B. have; none C. has; neither D. has; none ( ) 9. The number of people who _______ English as a second language _______ more than 750 million. A. learns; are B. learn; is C. learns; is D. learn; are ( ) 10. —A new shop _______ for a week nearby. Let’s have a book to read there. —Good idea. But it doesn’t _______ on Mondays. A. opened; opened B. has been opened; open C. has opened; opened D. has been open; open ( ) 11. —Who do you think _______ as the new chairperson of our students’ union? —I’ve no idea. A. to choose B. will choose C. will be chosen D. to be chosen ( ) 12. Mary’s brother _______ the navy in 2011 and _______ the navy since then. A. joined; has been in B. joined in; has joined in C. joined in; has been in D. joined; has joined ( ) 13. —_______ you _______ the Beatles’ story? —Yes. And their songs are popular. A. Did; hear B. Do; listen to C. Have; heard of D. Have; listened ( ) 14. The test is _______ difficult _______. A. so; that few of us can pass B. so; that few of us can pass it C. too; for any one of us to pass it D. too; for anyone of us to pass ( ) 15. —Bob, can you spare me a few minutes right now? I have to ask you some questions. —_______. A. It’s a pleasure B. Ask, please C. Help yourself D. Yes, go ahead 二、完形填空（10分） Granny Sarya lived outside Moscow. Her only son 1 to Afghanistan (阿富汗) and was killed in action there. Soon after that, her husband lost his job. The old man was always 2 food and clothes. And on a winter night he went out alone when Sarya was asleep. The next morning he was 3 dead in a cold lake. And his worn-out coat was hung in a tree not far away. Sarya was so 4 that she nearly took her own life. Things got worse and worse after that. She always lived in hunger and cold. She had hoped that the government could help her but she 5 . It was a cold windy night. The old woman couldn’t fall asleep at all. She had to get up. She decided to

高级英语阅读考试题目及答案完整版模板

Reading 1: This is Water 1. What’s the point of the fish story? The immediate point of the fish story is that the most obvious, ubiquitous, important realities are often the ones that are the hard est to see and talk about. 2. What is our natural default-setting, according to Wallace? Do you agree with him? If yes, give examples; if no, exampl es too, please. I am the absolute center of the universe, the real est, most vivid and important person in existence. Yes, I do. The worl d as you experience it is right there in front of you, or behind you, to the l eft or right of you, on your TV, or your monitor, or whatever. Other peopl e’s thoughts and feelings how to be communicated to you somehow, but your own are so immediate, urgent, real. 3. Is it possibl e for us to adjust our natural default-setting? If yes, how? And by the way, why should we adjust it? A: Yes, it is. We shoul d pay attention to what’s going on insid e me and stay alert and attentive instead of getting hypnotized by the constant monologue insid e your own head. what’s more, we shoul d l earn how to Think and how to d ecid e.The reason why shoul d we adjust it is that thinking in the way of d efault-setting that we experience the boring, frustrating, crowed parts of adult life. B: Yes, it is. Learning how to think------Learning how to exercise some control over how and what you think. It means being conscious and aware enough to choose what you pay attention to and to choose how you construct meaning from experience. If we d on’t adjust it, we will be total ly nosed. 4. What does it mean by ‘learn ing how to think’? And what is the justifiable way to think? Learning how to think really means l earning how to exercise some control over how and what you think. It means being conscious and aware enough to choose what you pay attention to and to choose how you construct meaning from experience. 5. What is the meaning of college education? Do you agree? If yes, further explains please, if no, define your meaning of college education and further illustrate it. Coll ege education is that it enabl es my tend ency to over-intell ectualize stuff, to get l ost in abstract argument insid e our head instead of simply paying attention to what’s going on right in front of us.