2020年高考英语“中国元素”题型专练 题型三：书面表达(1)

2020年高考英语“中国文化自信”题型专练题型三：书面

表达（1）

1.假定你是李华,美国朋友David来信说他对中国的丝绸文化及“一带一路”倡议很感兴趣,请给他回信,要点如下:

(1)丝绸始于新石器时代;

(2)原料为蚕茧,兼具高雅与环保;

(3)古丝绸之路对世界文化交流的作用;

(4)“一带一路”倡议将产生的深远影响。

注意:(1)词数120左右;(2)可适当増加细节以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:“一带一路”倡议 the Belt and Road Initiative

新石器时代Neolithic Age,香蚕 cocoon

Dear David,

I’m glad that you’re interested in the silk culture of China and the Belt and Road Initiative. I’m more than happy to tell you something about them.

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________

I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua 2.假定你是李华,是某国际学校的学生会主席。你校最近成立了汉语戏剧社团,得知在你校做交换生的Jack对中国传统文化很感兴趣,请你就此事用英语给他写一封电子邮件,主要内容包括:

1.发出邀请;

2.成立汉语戏剧社团的目的;

3.打算开展的活动。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________

3.假定是李华,你的朋友 Jenny 来信说对中国的传统文化非常感兴趣,请你回一封电子邮件,介绍相关情况,并邀请她来中国亲身体验。内容包括:

1.中国悠久的历史和文化传统。

2.众多的名胜古迹。

3. ......

注意:

1.词数 100 左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Jenny,

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________

Yours,

Li Hua 4.假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom在学习中国文化时读到中国成语“囊萤映雪”,向你求助了解其寓意并了解有关知识,请给他回信,要点如下:

1. 该成语的寓意;

2. 中国成语的特点(简洁有意义,源自文学经典,历史故事,民间口语)

注意: 1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3. 开头已给出,不计入总词数

参考词汇: 萤火虫 firefly 中国成语 Chinese idiom

Dear Tom,

It’s great to hear from you. I’m delighted to know you are interested in Chinese idioms.

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua 5.假如你叫李华,你的美国朋友Tom对中国少数民族的服装很感兴趣并想了解一些这方面的知识。请你根据内容提示,用英语给他写一封电子邮件,介绍中国少数民族——基诺族的服装。

1. 特点:样式简单;

2. 男性服装:宽裤子,白外衣;

3. 女性服装:绣有各色图案的白色背心;长袖外衣;黑色红边的裙子;

4. 最大的特点:男性服装样式比女性的多。

要求:

1.词数100左右(开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数);

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:外衣outer clothing;背心vest

Dear Tom,

I'm glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese minority costumes.

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

答案以及解析

1、答案及解析：答案：

One possible version:

Dear David,

I’m glad that you’re interested in the silk culture of China and the Belt and Road Initiative. I’ll be more than happy to tell you something about them.

As a matter of fact, silk has a long history in China, which dates back to the Neolithic Age. It is known to all that it is made of silkworm cocoon. So it is not only elegant but also environmental. Therefore, silk attracts people all over the world. From Han Dynasty, China opened up The Silk Road, which greatly promoted the communication between China and the other countries in the world.

At present ,our government has put forward “The Belt and Road” Initiative, which encourages cooperation between China and other countries. There is no doubt that it will have a great effect on all the relevant countries and contribute to the economic and cultural development of the world.

I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua 解析：

2、答案及解析：答案：

Dear Jack,

I’m very glad to know that you’re quite interested in traditional Chinese culture, so I’m writing to invite you to join the Chinese drama club of our school.

To offer students a chance to experience and learn more about Chinese drama, our school set up this new club last month. Not only can students enjoy lectures about Chinese drama given by professional drama performers, they can also have chances to practice drama as well as put on performances alongside professionals.

Personally, I think this club is

a good choice for you, so please sign up for it as early as possible.

Yours,

Li Hua 解析：

3、答案及解析：答案：

Dear Jenny,

I’m glad to have received your letter saying that you are interested in China.Now I am writing to invite you to visit China,which undoubtedly won’t let you down.

As you know,China,with a long history,and broad and profound culture,has a sea of famous cities and different types of places of interest for you to explore,among which you can’t miss the Great Wall! Besides,you can also enjoy its various delicious food and convenient transport like high—speed trains and shared bikes,which will give you a brand new experience!

Looking forward to seeing you soon!

Yours,

Li Hua 解析：

4、答案及解析：答案：

Dear Tom,

It’s great to hear from you. I’m delighted to know you are interested in Chinese idioms. Nang Ying Ying Xue tells a story--- a scholar in ancient time studied so diligently by the light from the firefly in the summer night and the reflection of snow in winter. It indicates that in spite of the poor and tough situation, we should devote ourselves to working persistently for the goal.

In fact, Chinese idioms, brief but meaningful, are an important carrier of Chinese culture, which guide us through our life with its unique wisdom. Some idioms are concluded from classical literature while others like the one you feel puzzled about have their origins in historical stories. Besides, using idioms in communication will surely make expressions vivid and powerful.

I sincerely hope the above can be of some help and you can feel the charm of Chinese culture through learning idioms.

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua 解析：

5、答案及解析：答案：

Dear Tom,

I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese minority costumes. Now, I'd like to tell you something about the costumes of the Jinuo ethnic minority.

The main feature of its costumes lies in its simple style, which makes them different from other Chinese costumes. Most males like to wear loose trousers and white outer clothing. As for females, they usually wear white vests with different kinds of colours and outer clothing with long sleeves. Most of the females like to wear black skirts with red border around the bottom. Interestingly, there are more styles of costumes for males than females, which is unique compared to other nationalities.

What special costumes do you have in your country? Please write to me and tell me something about your country.

Yours,

Li Hua 解析：

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A.不填;;the B.不填;a C. the;不填 D. the; a 8. The most favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside. A. where B. when C. that D. which 9. —You don't seem to be quite yourself today. What's wrong? —Oh, I'm suffering from a cold. Nothing serious, A. yet B. indeed C. though D. anyway 10. ________ lessons were not difficult. A. Our few first short English B. Our first few short English C. Our few first English short D. Few our first English short 11. Mr. Smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea 2,000,000 dollars. A. at B. for C. to D. by 12. —Which one can I take? —-You can take _________ of them; I'll keep none. A. both B. any C. either D. all 13. What a pity! He ___________ the only chance of success. A. threw away B. put down C. gave in D. broke off 14. —Come in, please. Make yourself at home. —I'm glad you like it. A. Thanks. You have a nice place here. B. Oh, this picture is so beautiful! C. Thanks. What nice food you've prepared!D OK. Let me look around your new house. 15. ________ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb. A. To save B. Saved C. Saving D. Having saved 16. —How much is the T-shirt __________ ?—65 dollars. A. worth B. cost C worthy D. paid 17. —Glad to meet you.—________ A. So do I. B. How are you? C. How do you do? D. The same to you. 18. —Can I drive on the free way, Mr. Green? —You can when you a bit more skilled. A. will get B. are getting C. will have got D. get 19. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _________ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 20. For many Beijingers, dreams of living in ______________ _ green area are becoming ____ _____ reality. A. a; a B. the; the C. 不填;不填 D. 不填;a 21. My money __________ . I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I 'nvoene in hand. 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Had... met; was driven C. Did... meet; had been driven D. Have... met; had driven 35. —Why didn't you answer my phone when I phoned you at about 11 p. m. yesterday?