最新 七年级英语下册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)
最新七年级英语下册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)
一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读理解
Frank is my brother. He is twenty-one years old. He is a waiter. He works in Green Restaurant. He works very hard. And he is kind to people. So his boss Mr. Green likes him very much. Every weekend he always gets some money from his boss. But Frank isn't happy because he doesn't like his job. He thinks it's boring. He likes singing. He sings very well and he can sing songs in English. So he wants to be a singer. He likes Jay Chou best and he likes his English song Thousands of Miles Apart.
（1）Mr. Green is _______.
A. a waiter
B. a bank clerk
C. the boss of Green Restaurant
D. a singer （2）Frank always gets some _______ from Mr. Green on weekends.
A. delicious food
B. clothes
C. money
D. work
（3）Frank thinks his job is very ________.
A. busy
B. dangerous
C. boring
D. exciting
（4）Frank doesn't like _______.
A. his boss
B. Jay Chou
C. singing
D. his job
（5）Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Frank doesn't work hard
B. Jay Chou can sing English songs
C. Mr. Green likes Frank
D. Frank wants to be a singer
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）C
（4）D
（5）A
【解析】【分析】作者向大家介绍了哥哥的年龄、工作和性格特点，虽然老板对他很好，但哥哥喜欢唱歌，总觉工作枯燥。
（1）答案：C。细节判断题。根据文中的He is a waiter. He works in Green Restaurant. He works very hard. And he is kind to people. So his boss Mr. Green likes him very much.可知答案为C。
（2）答案：C。细节理解。根据文中第三行…he always gets some money from his boss.可知 C正确。
（3）答案：C。细节理解题。文中倒数第二行He thinks it's boring.可知C正确。
（4）答案：D。细节理解题。文中第三行…he doesn't like his job.可得出D为正确选项。（5）答案：A。细节理解题。根据文中第二行开头He works very hard.可知A错。
【点评】对于人物介绍类的阅读应当抓住主要人物的经历，可从时间、事件上把握，理清人物的主要事件、思想、情感、工作成绩等。这是阅读把握文本的基础，只有在全面了解文本内容的基础之上才能更好地探究题目所要求的深层含义。如第1，2题考查主要事件，我们可以换成这样的表达方式，1.Who is Mr. Green? 2. What does Frank always get from Mr.
Green on weekends?第3，4题考查作者的思想、情感，可以这样表达：What does Frank think of his job?/What is Frank's attitude towards his job? 第5题考查工作成绩，同样可以说成：From the passage we can know that Frank____?这些（who,when,where,what,how,why）都是阅读记叙文时要把握的基本细节,关注文中这些信息，就很容易做题。
2．阅读理解
It's Sunday. There are many people in the bus. And an old man is looking here and there. He wants to find an empty seat（座位）. Then he finds one. He goes to it. A small bag is on the seat. And a young man is sitting beside it.
"Is this seat empty？"asks the old man.
"No, it's for a woman. She goes to buy some bananas，"says the young man.
"Well," says the old man." Let me sit here please. When she comes back, I will（将） leave here." The bus starts（启动）." She doesn't come，but her bag is here. Let me give her the bag." Then the old man throws the bag out of the bus window.
The young man jumps up and shouts，"Don't throw! It's my bag!"
（1）The old man wants to find an empty seat ________.
A. in the room
B. in the bus
C. beside the driver
D. in a car
（2）The old man finds an empty seat. He goes there and finds there is ________ on it. A. a man B. woman C. a bag D. a coat
（3）The young man says the seat is for ________.
A. a man
B. a woman
C. a boy
D. a girl
（4）The bus starts. The old man ________.
A. asks the woman to sit on the seat
B. takes the bag to the woman
C. throws the bag to the young man
D. throws the bag out of the window
（5）The bag is ________. The young man doesn't want the old man to throw it away.
A. the woman's
B. the old man's
C. the driver's
D. the young man's
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D
（5）D
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这个故事发生在公交车上，一个老人在找座位，他找到了一个空座，但是上面有一个包，旁边的年轻人说这个座位是给一个女士的，意思是不想老人坐在这儿。等公交车开动以后，老人把包扔出了窗外，年轻人才承认包就是他的。
（1）细节理解题。根据短文的开头There are many people in the bus. And an old man is looking here and there. He wants to find an empty seat可知，一个老人在公交车上找座位。故选B
（2）细节理解题。根据短文中Then he finds one. He goes to it. A small bag is on the seat可
知，后来老人找到了一个空座，但是上面有一个包。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据"Is this seat empty?" asks the old man. "No, it's for a woman. She goes to buy some bananas." Says the young man可知，年轻人说座位是给一个女士的。故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据The bus starts（启动）. "She doesn't come, but her bag is here. Let me give her the bag." Then the old man throws（扔） the bag out of the bus window.可知，公交车开动之后，老人把座位上的包扔出了窗外。故选D。
（5）细节理解题。根据短文的最后The young man jumps up and shouts, "Don't throw! It's my bag!"可知，这个包是那个年轻人的。故选D。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。因此首先要通读全文、弄清楚段落大意及文章的中心意思以及作者的基本观点、态度，正确理解语境。按题查读，即根据问题去寻找答案。认真阅读问题，充分理解问题，准确理解所问的内容，确定需要在文章中查找的对象，避免答非所问。在基本确定了每道题的回答内容之后，就要用简练、准确的英语表达出来。完成所填的答案以后，再将原短文和补全后的短文或句子放在一起，审读一遍，上下对比参照，确定正确答案。
3．阅读理解
Every year on April 22, People all over the world celebrate Earth Day. It is a time to work to keep our earth clean. People plan projects to clean up the land, air and water.
U.S. Senator Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962 when he saw polluted rivers and cities with smoke. He needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth. Finally, on April 22, 1970, 20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day! Now many countries around the world celebrate it, and you can, too.
How can you celebrate Earth Day? Here are a few ideas:
Join a clean-up project-Clean up your street or a favorite beach.
Save energy-Turn off the lights when you leave a room, and use public transportation.
Use less water.
Reduce（减少）/ Reuse/ Recycle ― Practice the thr ee Rs: First, reduce how much you use. Then reuse or recycle what you can.
You can make a difference on Earth Day and every day!
（1）People celebrate World Earth Day every year to _____.
A. have great fun
B. keep our earth clean
C. get to know each other
D. get support （2）How do people around the world celebrate Earth Day?
A. By using more cars.
B. By helping clean up the land, air and water.
C. By polluting rivers and cities.
D. By taking fewer buses.
（3）Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. Americans celebrated the first Earth Day.
B. Three Rs mean reduce, reuse and recycle.
C. Now about 20 million people celebrate the Earth Day.
D. People celebrate Earth Day by helping to do some public cleaning.
（4）The best title of this passage is _____.
A. Three Rs
B. A Clean-up Project
C. World Earth Day
D. Save Energy
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）C
【解析】【分析】短文大意：每年的4月22日是世界地球日，是为了唤醒人们保护地球、保护我们的环境的意识而设立的。短文中介绍了地球日的由来，以及我们该如何庆祝地球日。
（1）细节理解题。根据Every year on April 22, People all over the world celebrate Earth Day. It is a time to work to keep our earth clean.可知，庆祝地球日是为了保持我们的地球干净，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据People plan projects to clean up the land, air and water.可知，在地球日，人们计划一些项目来净化土地、空气和水，故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据短文第二段Finally, on April 22, 1970, 20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day! Now many countries around the world celebrate it, and you can, too.可知，在第一个地球日的时候，有二千万美国人庆祝，而现在全世界很多国家的人都来庆祝，故C选项是错误的，故选C。
（4）主旨大意题。根据Every year on April 22, People all over the world celebrate Earth Day、U.S. Senator Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962、How can you celebrate Earth Day?可知，短文介绍了世界地球日的由来以及我们如何庆祝它，因此全文都是围绕"地球日"进行叙述的，故C选项最能体现文章主题，故选C。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。审视标题，抓住中心。这样做有利于对文章的理解，能提高做题的效率。浏览全文，掌握全貌。这样全文的梗概便一目了然了。细读题目，抓住要点。对于那些要通过对文章归纳判断、逻辑推理的题目，需要再对全文快速阅读，仔细分析思考，反复比较、推敲选出正确答案。
4．阅读理解
Mr Brown lived in a house less than two miles from his office, so he was able to drive home every day for lunch. Every time he drove home at noon, he found many cars were parked outside his house and there was no room for his own car. He had to drive somewhere else to park his car. Then he had to walk back home. This made him very angry.
He had put up a board, which said "No parking" in the garden facing the road, but nobody noticed（注意） it. People seemed to obey（遵守） only a police notice with white letters on a blue board：
Mrs Brown suggested（建议） that he steal（偷） a police notice. He was afraid to do so. She then suggested that he make one just like a police notice. He said he was not the police and couldn't use the word "police". Several days later, Mr Brown made a blue board with white letters：
"Oh！" Mrs Brown said, "You told me you weren't going to use the word 'police', but why do you use it now？" "Really？" he asked. "Look again. "
She started to laugh. "You are really clever."
（1）Mr Brown's office was ________ his house.
A. next to
B. not so far from
C. two hours' drive from
D. five miles from （2）Mr Brown was angry about that ________.
A. he found no room to park his car outside his house
B. he had nothing to eat for lunch at home
C. he lost the way when he drove back home one day
D. he couldn't make a police notice outside his house
（3）Mr Brown made ________ notice board（s） altogether（一共）.
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. no
（4）Mr Brown made a notice board which ________ in the end.
A. was just the same as a police notice
B. was different in colour from a police notice
C. just looked like a police notice
D. said "POLICE NOTICE, NO PARKING"
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
【解析】【分析】本文讲述布朗夫妇为了避免有人占用他们的停车位而想出了一个办法。（1）推测题。根据 Mr Brown lived in a house less than two miles from his office, so he was able to drive home every day for lunch布朗先生的办公室离家不到2英里，能每天开车回家吃午餐，故可推测办公室距离他的家不远，not so far from，距离……不远，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据 here was no room for his own car和 This made him very angry可知他生气是因为他没有地方停车，故选A。
（3）细节题。根据 He had put up a board, which said "No parking" in the garden facing the road 和 he make one just like a police notice 可知他一共做了2块牌子，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据 he make one just like a police notice，可知布朗最后做了一块看上去像警察通告一样的东西，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
5．阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What's a post office like in your city? Vanuatu is a small island country in the South Pacific. There is an underwater post office. It is about 50 meters off the coast of Vanuatu.
The post office looks like a big can （罐头）. It opened in 2003. It makes it possible for visitors to send postcards back home from under the sea. It's only open for one hour every day. The postcards and the stamps are waterproof（防水的）.
Now it's one of the busiest post offices for postcards in the world. Visitors from around the world want to experience the underwater post office. "Every week, hundreds of visitors post their postcards here," Vira Timbaci says.
Timbaci is in control of the underwater post office. It's his job to make sure that the postcards are collected on time at 3 pm each day. Sometimes he asks great divers（潜水员）for help. "Swimming to the post office is a great way to see the sea life," Timbaci says. "It's really beautiful here."
In the years since its opening, there are several other underwater post offices. For example, there is one in Malaysia at a depth（深） of 40 meters. It's the deepest in the world so far. But the one in Vanuatu will go down in history as the first of its kind.
（1）Which of the following is TRUE of Vanuatu Post's Underwater Post Office?
A. It is the size of a can.
B. It is built under the sea about 50 meters.
C. It's the busiest post office on Earth.
D. It has a history of about 16 years.
（2）How long is the underwater post office open a day?
A. 30minutes
B. 1 hour
C. 90 minutes
D. 2 hours
（3）According to Vira Timbaci, ________.
A. the underwater post office is beautiful
B. his job is boring and busy
C. he enjoys diving in the sea
D. he collects postcards alone
（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. There will be more underwater post offices in the future.
B. The underwater post office in Malaysia will come into use soon.
C. The underwater post office in Vanuatu is the world's first underwater post office.
D. The underwater post office in Vanuatu is much deeper than that in Malaysia.
（5）The passage is most probably from a ________.
A. science book
B. travel magazine
C. personal diary
D. education newspaper
【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：瓦努阿图是南太平洋的一个小岛国。有一个水下邮局。距瓦努阿图海岸约50米。
邮局看起来像个大罐子。2003年开业，游客可以从海底寄明信片回家，它每天只开一小时，明信片和邮票是防水的。目前是世界上最忙碌的邮局之一。
（1）正误判断题，根据It opened in 2003.可知到目前这个邮局已经有16年的历史了，因此D句的叙述是正确的，故答案是D。
（2）细节理解题，根据It's only open for one hour every day.可知，该邮局每天只营业一小时，故答案是B。
（3）逻辑推理题，根据倒数第二段的叙述可知，她喜欢在海里潜水，故答案是C。
（4）细节理解题，根据 It's the deepest in the world so far. But the one in Vanuatu will go down in history as the first of its kind.它是世界上第一个水下邮局，故答案是C。
（5）细节理解题，根据It makes it possible for visitors to send postcards back home from under the sea.可知游客可以怎样，所以应该是旅游杂志上文章，故答案是B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、正误判断题H和逻辑推理题。细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案；逻辑推理题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；正误判断题属于细节理解题的一种，也需要根据文章内容进行判定。
6．阅读理解
Now too much CO makes the Earth warmer and warmer, and brings bad effect to people. To save our Earth, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life becomes popular. Low carbon means low energy and no waste. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life.
To live a low-carbon life, we'd better save as much energy as we can. For example, turn off the lights and TV when you don't use them, use cold water to wash clothes or dishes: take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm: don't do the cooking with electricity.
To live a low-carbon life, we should eat less meat. Being a vegetarian can help reduce （v）one and a half ton of carbon dioxide a year, but keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars do in the world.
To live a low-carbon life, we should plant more trees. Trees are very important for us. They can not only produce oxygen for us to breathe and keep the air clean. But also take in the harmful gases from the air. To protect trees we should stop people from cuing down trees and plant as many trees as we can.
If we can keep them a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on.
（1）Why does low carbon life become popular?
A. Because it can protect animals.
B. Because it can save the earth.
C. Because It can protect trees.
D. Because it can clean water.
（2）How many kinds of way of living a low-carbon life are talked about in the passage A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six
（3）What can we do to make carbon dioxide become less?
A. We can use cold water in our life.
B. We can try to use less water.
C. We can eat too much meat.
D. We can take a bath.
（4）What does the underlined word "them" refer to?
A. The ways to protect trees
B. The ways to keep animals for food
C. The ways to live a comfortable life
D. The ways to live a low-carbon life
（5）Where can we read this passage?
A. In a fashion magazine
B. In a newspaper
C. In a travel guide
D. In a history book
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）D
（5）B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了太多的二氧化碳使地球变暖，为了拯救我们的地球，应提倡低碳生活，本文主要介绍了几种低碳生活方式，如节约能源、少吃肉、多种树等。
（1）细节理解题，根据第一段第二行To save our Earth, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life becomes popular.可知低碳生活流行的原因是为了拯救地球，故选B。
（2）细节理解题，根据文章的第二、第三和第四段的内容，可知是介绍了三种低碳生活方式，节约能源、少吃肉、多种树，故选A。
（3）推理判断题，根据第二段To live a low-carbon life, we'd better save as much energy as we can. 可推断出应该节约用水，故选B。
（4）词义猜测题，根据上文的介绍，以及最后一段中If we can keep them a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on. 可猜测出them是指低碳生活方式，故选D。
（5）推理判断题，A时尚杂志；B报纸；C旅游指南；D历史书。本文主要介绍了几种低碳生活方式，这样的文章应该出现在报纸上，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本文主要考查了细节理解题、推理判断题和词义猜测题三种常考题型，细节理解题主要是在文章中找到答案的依据；推理判断题主要是根据上下文的意思进行推理；词义猜测题根据上下句进行猜测。
7．阅读理解
Most cars run on gas. Gas cars work very well. But there is a problem. Cars that run on gas make the air dirty. The dirty air is not good for people, animals or trees. Gas cars make the air dirty for all living things. What can we do? We can drive electric cars!
Electric cars do not use gas. These cars do not make the air dirty. These cars have batteries that
power their motors（马达）. The batteries can be charged（充电）many times. They can be used again and again. This makes electric cars great. But electric cars have problems too. They are slower than gas cars. They are also very quiet. This means that some people can't hear them when they go by. They may not think a car is coming. So they have to be careful.
People are looking for ways to make electric cars better all the time. Maybe one day all cars will be electric. That would be much better for the world.
（1）What's the problem of the cars that run on gas?
A. They are too big.
B. They are noisy.
C. They are too small.
D. They make the air dirty.
（2）What does the underlined word "they" refer to（指代）?
A. Gas cars.
B. Some people.
C. Electric cars.
D. The batteries.（3）Why do some people have to be careful about electric cars?
A. Because they are quiet.
B. Because they are fast.
C. Because they are too big.
D. Because they make the air dirty.
（4）The writer hopes .
A. no cars will be electric
B. gas cars can become better
C. all cars will be electric
D. gas cars can become slower
（5）What's the best title for the passage?
A. The problems of gas cars
B. People who study cars
C. The problems of electric cars
D. Gas cars and electric cars
【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）D
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍汽油车的缺点及电动车的优点。电动车不用汽油，不会污染环境，但是它们比较慢而且不发出声音。
（1）细节题，根据Cars that run on gas make the air dirty.可知汽油车会污染环境，故选D。
（2）词句猜测题，根据 This means that some people can't hear them when they go by. They may not think a car is coming. So they have to be careful.可知they知道上文的some people，故选B。
（3）细节题，根据They are also very quiet.和So they have to be careful.可知电动车不发音，因此当电动车经过时，他们必须要小心，故选A。
（4）推断题，根据 Maybe one day all cars will be electric. That would be much better for the world.可推出作者希望将来全使用电动车。故选C。
（5）主旨题，本文主要是讲汽油车和电动车，汽油车速度快，但是污染重，电动车虽然慢点但对环境无污染，将来有望全部使用电动车，因此D选项符合题意，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力。细节题，词句猜测题，推断题和主旨题是阅读理解题常考题型，细节题需要在文中寻找答案；词句猜测题需要联系上下文，推测出词句的意思；推断
题需要联系上下文，推测出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
8．阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Music Lover Wanted
Are you a lover of music? Can you sing well? Can you play the guitar? Join our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 487-6598 or e-mail us at sunshine @ yahoo. com.
Hot Club
Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. King Is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2: 30 to 5: 30
Telephone: 219-8364
Address: Room 15, Lantian Hotel
Swimmer Wanted
Can you swim? Do you like children? Can you teach them to swim on Sunday? Come and. join us. Call Joe at 472-9999 for more information
Summer Job
Do you like to talk with people? Do you write stories? Would you like to work for a magazine? Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Karen at 561-8823.
A. a singer
B. a writer
C. a reporter
D. a teacher
（2）If you want to be a swimming trainer, you can call _______________.
A. Karen
B. Joe
C. Mr. King
D. Mike
（3）If you are good at writing stories, you will be interested in "_____________".
A. Music Lover Wanted
B. Hot Club
C. Swimmer wanted
D. Summer Job
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了四则信息。
（1）细节题。根据第一则信息Can you sing well? Can you play the guitar? Join our Sunshine Rock Band.可知Sunshine Rock Band需要歌手，故选A。
（2）细节题。根据第三则信息Call Joe at 472-9999 for more information可知是给Joe打电话，故选B。
（3）细节题。根据第四则信息Do you like to talk with people? Do you write stories?可知如果擅长写故事，那么去Summer Job，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
9．阅读理解
My name is Lisa. I'm 13 years old. Now I study in No.12 Middle School. There are lots of clubs in my school，like the chess club, the art club and the story telling club. They're all very interesting.
I am in the music club because I like music very much. I'm good at singing and dancing. I can play three instruments: the guitar, the violin and the drums. But I can't play the drums very well. So everyday after school, I play the drums in the club. I think playing the drums is really a cool thing. My classmate Anna loves sports, and she is a member（成员）of the sports club in our school. Anna plays basketball, volleyball and football very well. But her favorite sport is tennis. She thinks it is difficult but relaxing. If you want to join the sports club, you can call Anna at 371-1246. You can e-mail her at sports2060@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c817326876.html,,too.
（1）What club is Lisa in?
A. The art club.
B. The chess club.
C. The music club.
D. The story telling club.（2）The word "instruments" means "_____" in Chinese.
A. 乐谱
B. 乐队
C. 乐章
D. 乐器（3）What does Lisa think of playing the drums?
A. Cool.
B. Relaxing.
C. Difficult.
D. Interesting.
（4）Anna likes playing ______ best.
A. tennis
B. football
C. basketball
D. volleyball
（5）Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Lisa likes music and she is good at singing and dancing.
B. Lisa plays the violin in the music club everyday after school.
C. You can call or e-mail Anna to join the sports club.
D. Anna and Lisa are in the same class in No.2 Middle School.
【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）A
（4）A
（5）B
【解析】【分析】本文是Lisa和Anna参加学校俱乐部的介绍。
（1）细节题。根据 I am in the music club 可知Lisa在音乐俱乐部，故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据 I can play three instruments: the guitar, the violin and the drums 可知instruments 是乐器的意思，故选D。
（3）细节题。根据 I think playing the drums is really a cool thing 可知Lisa认为打鼓很酷，故选A。
（4）细节题。根据 But her favorite sport is tennis 可知Anna最喜欢打网球，故选A。（5）细节题。根据 So everyday after school, I play the drums in the club 可知所以每天放学后，她都在俱乐部打鼓，故不是拉小提琴，故B错，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
10．任务型阅读
Tuesday, July 19th
Today the weather was cool. We went hiking （去徒步旅行） in the mountains. We were lost for an hour, so my friends and I were scared①. We were very tired② and hungry （饥饿的）in the evening. We ate a lot for dinner. I had a large howl of noodles, chicken and broccoli （西兰花）. The food was delicious!
Wednesday, July 20th
We had pancakes for breakfast today. They were great. We stayed in the camp and played games in the morning. In the afternoon we went swimming. It was very hot. I enjoyed teaching some of the little kids to swim.
Thursday, July 21st
It was rainy today, so we stayed in the camp. I wrote letters to my family and friends. In the afternoon, we ate hamburgers and salad（沙拉）for lunch. After lunch, we watched an action movie. It③ was very exciting!
（1）What did the writer （作者） eat for dinner on Tuesday? ________
（2）What did they do on Wednesday afternoon? ________
（3）When did they watch a movie on Thursday? ________
（4）猜测画线单词①和②的含义：
①________②________
（5）短文中画线单词③it指代什么？
________
【答案】（1）A large bowl of noodles, chicken and broccoli.
（2）They went swimming.
（3）After lunch.
（4）①惊慌的，吓坏了的
；②疲倦的，疲劳的
（5）An action movie.
【解析】【分析】
（1）细节理解题。根据I had a large howl of noodles, chicken and broccoli 可知。
（2）细节理解题。根据文章第二段In the afternoon we went swimming可知，但注意人称的变化。
（3）根据After lunch, we watched an action movie可知。
（4）根据We were lost for an hour, 所以感到害怕，而且又累又饿。
（5）代词所指代的内容应在上句中找。
七年级英语上学期培优补差工作总结
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人教版七年级英语下册阅读理解 原创带答案
Passage 1 Mexico is a dry country. But Mexican farmers don’t worry about their plants. Why? Solid（固体）Rain may be the answer. Solid Rain looks like sugar (糖). It helps keep water for plants. One piece of Solid Rain can absorb (吸收) a small cup of water. It’s like a water tank. Whenever the plants need water, they can drink from the Solid Rain. A Mexican engineer made Solid Rain. He got the idea from baby diapers (纸尿裤). Solid Rain is easy to use. Farmers only need to mix the “rain” with soil and add water. Solid Rain not only saves water for plants, but also makes plants healthy. Mexican farmer Frank Torres said Solid Rain helped his plant because, “nutrients (营养成分) weren’t washing away every time we watered the plants.” However, Solid Rain also absorbs water from plants when it dries out. So it is important to always have water inside the “rain”. 1. What’s the weather in Mexico? A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Dry. D. Wet. 2. Who made Solid Rain?
七年级英语阅读理解测试题及答案
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七年级英语培优试题
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七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)
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【英语】英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案
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(完整版)初一英语阅读理解专题
阅读理解专题 阅读短文,回答问题 A What sport do you like best? Daniel: I like basketball best. I often watch NBA. I play basketball every day. I am short, but I am strong. I am a good basketball player in our school. Lucy: Ping-ping is my favourite sport. I am a Chinese and Chinese ping-pong players are the best in the world. I want to be a good ping-pong player too. I often play it every afternoon. Tom: I am tall and strong. I like football best. My father is a football player. I often watch my father play football. My father often teaches me to play football. I play with my father and others in the park every day. ( ) 1. What sport does Daniel like? A. Football B. Basketball C. Ping-pong D. Swimming ( ) 2. Who likes football best? A. Daniel B. Tom C. Lucy D. Nobody ( ) 3. What does Tom’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A football player. ( ) 4. When does Lucy often play ping-pong? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening. D. At the weekend. ( ) 5. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Daniel is tall. B. Lucy wants to be a doctor. C. Tom is thin. D. The passage（文章）is about favourite sports. B Hi! My name is Millie. I am from England. I am twelve years old. I am slim and tall. I have long hair. I like music. I listen to music every evening. I like reading and I am in the Reading Club. But I don’t like sports. Hello! I am Peter from America. But I live in Shanghai now. I am 13 years old. I wear glasses. I am tall and strong. My hair is very short. I like sports very much. Every afternoon, I play football on the playground at school. I am good at swimming too. This is Amy. I was born in Beijing and now I live in Nanjing. My father works in a hospital in Nanjing. So we come here. I am fourteen years old. I am short but strong. I like playing computer games. I am polite and helpful. I often help other students. ( ) 6. How old is Millie? A. Twelve B. Thirteen C. Fourteen D. Fifteen ( ) 7. Where does Amy come from? A. England B. America C. Beijing D. Nanjing ( ) 8. Who wears a pair of glasses? A. Millie B. Peter C. Simon D. Amy ( ) 9. What does Amy’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A cook. ( ) 10. What is Peter like? A. Slim and tall. B. Short and strong. C. Tall and strong. D. Thin and tall.
七年级英语培优(1)
七年级英语培优1 一. 完形填空。（10分） On Sundays, Li Lei gets up at six thirty. He has 16 at eight. Then he helps his mother 17 the housework（家务劳动）. At ten o’clock he leaves 18 and goes shopping 19 bike. At about eleven o’clock he comes 20 home.He likes 21 very much. He helps his mother with the cooking. They 22 lunch at twelve. In the afternoon he often 23 games with his friends. They have 24 at six thirty. In the evening he does his homework. Sometimes, he 25 TV. He goes to bed at nine. ( )16. A. food B. breakfast C. lunch D. supper ( )17. A. in B. on C. with D. from ( )18. A. home B. house C. room D. classroom ( )19. A. by B. on C. in D. at ( )20. A. for B. to C. back D. from ( )21. A. cook B. cooking C. the cook D. the cooking ( )22. A. to have B. having C. have D. has ( )23. A. plays B. is playing C. takes D. is taking ( )24. A. work B. homework C. housework D. dinner ( )25. A. sees B. looks C. is watching D. watches 二．根据句意及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。 41. —Oh, it’s 4:30 p.m. School is o_____. Let’s go home. —All right. Let’s go. 42. —Does Jane often read books in the l_____? —Sorry, I don’t know. 43. Lin Dan doesn’t like reading books. He always l_____ to music. 44.—How often do you go to the park, Jane? —O_____ a week. 45.—What time do classes b____ in the morning? —At eight. 三．根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 46.—What does Ellen usually do after school? —She usually _____ (watch) TV. 47.—How do _____ (America) students usually go to school?
人教版七年级上册英语培优专项训练Unit1SectionA(含答案)
培优专项训练四——Unit 1 Section A I. 完形填空 Hello! My 1 is Liu Mei. I 2 in Beijing. I 3 a girl. I 4 a good friend. 5 is a boy. He 6 in Canada. 7 name is Frank. He is 13. At school, Li Hua 8 my good friend. I often play ping-pong 9 her. I like my two good 10 . ( ) 1. A. name B. cat C.pen D.nose ( ) 2. A. has B. am C.are D.have ( ) 3. A. am B.is C.are D./ ( ) 4. A. has B. am C.have D.let ( ) 5. A.She B. He C.I D.You ( ) 6. A. are B. like C.is D.has ( ) 7. A.Her B. My C.Your D.His ( ) 8. A.are B. am C.is D.has ( ) 9. A. at B. of C.for D.with ( ) 10. A. boys B. girls C.friend D.friends II.补全对话。 A: Excuse me. What is 1_____ name？ B: My name 2____ Tom. And 3____? A: Liu Hua. Nice to meet you. B: 4_____ to meet you, 5_____. A: 6____ I have a pen? B: Sure. 7______ you are. A：Thank you. B: You are 8______. Ⅲ. 翻译下面的句子。 1.我叫Tom。 2. “她叫什么？”“她叫Linda。” 3. “你叫Tom吗？”“是的，我是。”
【英语】人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解
【英语】人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解 一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解 William Henry Harrison, the ninth President of the USA, was born in a small town. When he was a boy, he was very quiet and shy. Because he was so quiet, everyone thought that he wasn't bright. People in the town often put a nickel（五分镍币）and a dime（十分硬币）before him and asked him which to choose. He always chose the nickel and they laughed. One day a woman felt sorry for him. She asked, "Why do you never take a dime and always choose a nickel? Do you know a nickel is worth（值……钱） much less than a dime?" "Certainly I know it.” William answered slowly. "But if I choose the dime, they will not ask me to choose them any more.” （1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. William Henry Harrison was the eighth President of the USA B. William Henry Harrison was born in a big town. C. William Henry Harrison was very quiet and shy when he was a boy. D. William Henry Harrison wasn't bright. （2）Why did the people laugh at William Henry Harrison? A. Because he was bright. B. Because he was not shy. C. Because he loved the nickel. D. Because he always chose the nickel. （3）Did William Henry Harrison know a nickel was worth much less than a dime? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. Yes, he does. D. No, he doesn't.（4）What do you think of William Henry Harrison? A. Stupid. B. Clever. C. Naughty（淘气的）. D. Brave（勇敢的）. 【答案】（1）C （2）D （3）A （4）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是美国的第九届总统William Henry Harrison小时候的一个故事，就体现了他是一个聪明的人。 （1）细节理解题。根据When he was a boy, he was very quiet and shy.当他还是一个孩子时，他很安静害羞。可知当William威廉小时候是个安静害羞的人。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据 People in the town often put a nickel（五分镍币）and a dime（十分硬币）before him and asked him which to choose. He always chose the nickel and they laughed.城镇的人们经常在面前放一个五分镍币和一个十分硬币让挑选。他经常选择五分镍币，并且嘲笑他。可知人们嘲笑他是因为他经常选择五分镍币。故选D。 （3）细节理解题。根据Do you know a nickel is worth（值……钱） much less than a dime?"你知道五分镍币不如十分硬币值钱吗？"Certainly I know it.” William answered slowly. “我当然知道。”威廉慢慢地说。可知他知道这两个钱币哪个值钱。故选A。
初一英语阅读理解专题训练及答案
七年级英语提高训练：阅读理解 1 班级：_______________ 姓名：______________ (A) My name is Jim. My favorite day is October l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favorite movies are comedies and action movies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday. ( ) 1. Jim's birthday is . A. October 8 B. October 18 C. December 8th D. December 18th ( ) 2. Jim's favorite movies are . A. comedies B. action movies C. thrillers D. A and B ( ) 3. Jim goes to bed at . A. 10:30 B. 10:13 C. 10:00 D. 3:10 ( ) 4. Does Jim do his homework on his birthday? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. No, he isn't. D. I don't know. ( ) 5. How is Jim on his birthday? A. Tired. B. Happy but not tired. C. Tired but happy. D. Happy. ( B ) ＊Teachers Wanted Are you a teacher? Do you like children? Can you help them with Chinese on weekends? Come to join us. Call John at 378-5788 for more information(信息)． ＊Ping-pong Club Do you like to play ping-pong? Do you want to play ping-pong well? Mr. Cai can teach you. You can come here every Saturday afternoon. Tel: 368-5778 Add: Room 212 in School's P.E. Building. ＊Learning Japanese Can you speak Japanese? Do you want to learn Japanese? Please join the Japanese Club now. Call Jane at 345-1238． Time: 8:30 a.m.-l1:00 a.m. (from Monday to Friday) ＊Musicians Wanted Are you a music lovers? Can you sing or dance? Can you play any instruments(乐器)? Welcome to our Star Rock Band. Please call Tina at 898-3443 or send an e-mail to . ( ) 6. Gina is a good teacher and she wants to find a job. Who may offer(提供)her a job? A. Tina. B. John. C. Jane. D. Mr. Cai. ( ) 7. You can be in the Japanese club for to learn Japanese from Monday to Friday. A. 2.5 hours． B. 3.5 hours． C. 4 days. D. 5 days. ( ) 8. If you are a music lover, you want to be a dancer, how can you contact (联系) them? A. Go to Room 212 in School's P.E. Building. B. Call Jane. C. Send an e-mail to . D. Call 368-5778. ( ) 9. Who can teach you to play ping-pong? A. Tina. B. John. C. Jane. D. Mr. Cai. ( ) 10. Now Vera can speak Japanese well and she teaches children Japanese．She works from Monday to Friday. Can you guess (猜)where she works? A. The ping一pong Club. B. The star Rock Band. C. The Teacher Club. D. The Japanese Club. (C) 下面是一张Millie班的课程表，每节课为45分钟。请根据课程表中的信息回答71-75题。 ( ) 11. Millie’s favorite subject is art and music, her favorite day is . A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Saturday ( ) 12. —When can the students have lunch? --They can have lunch at . A. eight B. twelve C. two p.m. D. five ( ) 13. --How many days do they go to school in a week? --They go to school days a week. A. four B. six C. five D. seven ( ) 14. --When do they have computer? --They have computer on . A. Friday B. Monday C. Wednesday D. Thursday ( ) 15. --How long do they have gymnastics in the morning? --They have gymnastics for minutes (分钟). A. ten B. fifteen C. twenty D. twenty – five