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周练4

周练4
周练4

泸县二中高2016届B部2015年春期英语间周练四(4.15)

出题人:李波审题人:王娟

Name:_____________ Class:____________ Scores:___________阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The first time I went for a walk around my father-in-law's neighborhood was garbage day, and I was shocked to see what people were throwing out.

It was back in 1981, and I saw many people gathered in someone's front yard. As I went nearer to see what was happening I got my first introduction to yard sales. For the few dollars I had in my wallet, I was able to buy a seven-inch black-and-white portable TV. I also bought a flashlight.

The following weekend, at another yard sale, I saw a 14-inch color TV being sold for almost nothing. I felt I could not miss the offer and bought it. Now I had two sets and couldn't wait to see what else I could afford the next weekend.

Spring ended, and by then I had accumulated almost every type of electronic equipment I had always wished to have back home.

Then this new idea came to mind. I had heard about a man who traveled back home every few months. He drove a truck filled with boxes of new and used stuff that people were sending to relatives. So I told my father that I would send as many types of items as I could so that he could start his re-sale business.

Every few months I would gather several boxes of American "junk"---- televisions, toasters, fans, hair dryers, etc. and send them home. As word got out about my father's "trash" market, people all came to buy these things.

Three years later, when I visited my family for the first time since leaving home, I learned that many of the families in our neighborhood had a piece of "trash". It proved that I had the responsibility to keep people back home up to date with the latest technology you no longer need.

1. According to the text, a yard sale is a place where people ______.

A. sell their front yards at a low price

B. sell unwanted things in their own yards

C. gather garbage to store in someone's yard

D. throw away their trash in someone's yard

2. The author couldn't help taking the color TV set because ______.

A. it was bigger

B. it was colored

C. it was very cheap

D. he needed two TV sets

3. What did the author think of the "junk" he bought?

A. Valuable.

B. Good for nothing.

C. Priceless.

D. Environment friendly.

4. From the passage we can infer that ______.

A. the author comes from a poor country

B. the author often goes home to sell the "junk"

C. the author buys the "junk" only to make profits

D. the "junk" is not welcomed in the author's home country

B

Suppose you want to go abroad and learn about the foreign culture in different countries. Here is some information you may need.

5. According to the information, taking part in a foreign exchange program can cost ______.

A. from $6,000 to $8,000

B. from $3,500 to $8,000

C. anything from $3,500

D. no more than $7,000

6. Which of the following is true according to the information given?

A. Most of the students went abroad under the age of 20.

B. Thailand is the most popular destination for foreign students.

C. Germany charges the most for foreign exchange programs.

D. Many organizations can help you learn about a foreign culture.

7. As a result of his experience in the foreign exchange program Tom Jennings learnt to become ______.

A. independent and adaptable

B. determined and independent

C. selfish and defensive

D. defensive and determined

8. If a student wants to take part in a foreign exchange program, but has not much money, the best place would be ______.

A. Iceland and America

B. Thailand and France

C. Germany and Iceland

D. Germany and Thailand

C

Every country tends to accept its own way of life as being the normal one and to praise or criticize others, as they are similar to or different from it. And unfortunately, our picture of the people and the way of life of other countries is often a distorted(扭曲)one.

Here is a great argument in favor of foreign travel and learning foreign languages. It is only by traveling in a country and getting to know its inhabitants and their language that one can find out what a country and its people are really like. And how different the knowledge one gains this way frequently turns out to be so different from the second-hand information gathered from other sources! How often we find that the foreigners whom we thought to be such different people from ourselves are not very different at all!

Differences between peoples do, of course, exist and, one hopes, will always continue to do so. The world will be a dull place indeed when all the different nationalities behave exactly alike, and some people might say that we are rapidly approaching this state of affairs. With the much greater rapidity(快速) and ease of travel, there might seem to be some truth in this at least as far as Europe is concerned. However this may be, at least the greater ease of travel today has revealed(展示) to more people than ever before that the Englishman or Frenchman or German is not some different kind of animal from themselves.

9. Every county criticizes ways of life in other countries because they are ______.

A. distorted

B. normal

C. similar to each other

D. different from its own

10. One who travels in a foreign country and learns its language will ______.

A. refuse to go back to his own way of life

B. argue in favor of this country and the language

C. know the country and its people better

D. like its inhabitants and their language

11. The knowledge one gains by traveling in a foreign country is often ______.

A. criticized as second-hand information

B. gathered from other sources than its inhabitants

C. gained from the arguments about the country

D. different from what one had before the travel

12. In the last paragraph the author wants to say that ______.

A. the ease of travel today helps peoples better understand one another

B. differences between people are gradually disappearing without being noticed

C. differences between people prevent people from getting to know one another.

D. people in Europe are actually not so different from those elsewhere in the world.

D

A well-made film offers a whole world of things to watch. First there are the story aspects----the plot, characters, dialogue and themes. Then there are the technical aspects----the camera work, cuttings and special effects. And there are many other things, like the credits, musical score and the acting. A well-made film offers much more than you see in one viewing.

Films are a means of communication. They can tell you things, just as newspapers do, or television, or any other means of communication. Sometimes they communicate important things to you, like ideas or lifestyles or ways of looking at the world. Sometimes people are aware of this, and sometimes not. The more aware, the better you are.

Notice, for example, the way films sometimes affect fashion. A star dresses or wears her hair in a certain way, and suddenly everyone is imitating her. Boys in the 1950s could sometimes be seen wearing black leather jackets, wandering on street corners and smoking cigarettes. They were imitating Marion Brando. His films taught them a certain way to behave.

Films can also teach politics. In Star Wars, the heroes were a bunch of lovable incompetents fighting with guts(胆量) and not much else. They were, in fact rather like the British in the early days of WWII. Their enemies, like the Nazis, had a big advantage in equipment and numbers of troops, and they were like the Nazis in discipline and heartlessness too. The whole film, in fact, was a re-run of WWII, and taught values like faith and love of liberty. This is all to the good, but the point is, did you notice it?

13. With this passage, the author intends to ______.

A. ask people to go to the cinema more often

B. help people work more out of a film

C. draw attention to the negative side of a film

D. remind people of political background of films

14. The last sentence in paragraph one probably means ______.

A. a good film is worth viewing more than once

B. a good film always attracts a lot of viewers

C. a well-made film usually has more than one theme

D. one can never find out how many characters there are in a good film

15. Marion Brando is used in the passage as an example to prove that ______.

A. wanderers like to wear black leather and smoke

B. films are responsible for the spread of smoking

C. film stars can decide the fate of a fashion business

D. films can sometimes change the way people behave

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