形容词和副词的比较级、最高级

(转)常用形容词副词的比较级和最高级

1. abrupt more abrupt most abrupt

2. absorbent more absorbent most absorbent

3. absurd more absurd most absurd

4. acceptable more acceptable most acceptable

5. accurate more accurate most accurate

6. accustomed more accustomed most accustomed

7. adaptable more adaptable most adaptable

8. adequate more adequate most adequate

9. admirable more admirable most admirable 10. advanced more advanced most advanced

11. advantageous more advantageous most advantageous

12. adventurous more adventurous most adventurous 13. affluent more affluent most affluent

14. affordable more affordable most affordable 15. afraid more afraid most afraid

16. aggressive more aggressive most aggressive 17. agreeable more agreeable most agreeable 18. alarmed more alarmed most alarmed 19. alarming more alarming most alarming

20. alcoholic more alcoholic most alcoholic 21. alert more alert most alert

22. alike more alike most alike 23. amazed more amazed most amazed

24. amazing more amazing most amazing 25. ambitious more ambitious most ambitious

26. amusing more amusing most amusing 27. ancient more ancient more ancient

28. angry angrier angriest 29. annoyed more annoyed most annoyed

30. annoying more annoying most annoying 31. anxious more anxious most anxious

32. apologetic more apologetic most apologetic 33. appalling more appalling most appalling

34. apparent more apparent most apparent 35. arrogant more arrogant most arrogant

36. artistic more artistic more asrtistic 37. assertive more assertive most assertive

38. astonished more astonished most astonished 39. astonishing more astonishing most astonishing 40. astounded more astounded most astounded 41. astute more astute most astute

42. attached more attached most attached 43. attentive more attentive most attentive

44. attractive more attractive most attractive 45. automated more automated most automated 46. aware more aware most aware 47. awesome more awesome most awesome

48. awful more awful most awful 49. awkward more awkward most awkward

50. bad worse worst 51. badly worse worst

52. baggy baggier baggiest 53. bald balder baldest

54. beautiful more beautiful most beautiful 55. bent more bent most bent

56. bewildering more bewildering most bewildering 57. biased more biased most biased

58. big bigger biggest 59. bitter more bitter most bitter

60. black blacker blackest 61. bland blander blandest

62. blind blinder blindest 63. blond blonder blondest

64. blonde blonder blondest 65. bloodshot more bloodshot most bloodshot 66. blue bluer bluest 67. blunt blunter bluntest

68. blurred more blurred most blurred 69. boastful more boastful most boastful

70. bold bolder boldest 71. bony bonier boniest

72. bored more bored most bored 73. boring more boring most boring

74. bossy mossier bossiest 75. brave braver bravest

76. brief briefer briefest 77. bright brighter brightest

78. brilliant more brilliant most brilliant 79. brisk brisker briskest

80. brittle brittler brittlest 81. broad broader broadest

82. broke more broke most broke 83. brown browner brownest

84. brutal more brutal most brutal 85. bumpy bumpier bumpiest

86. busy busier busiest 87. calm calmer calmest

88. careful more careful most careful 89. careless more careless most careless

90. caring more caring most caring 91. casual more casual most casual

92. cautious more cautious most cautious 93. central more central most central

94. certain more certain most certain 95. challenging more challenging most challenging 96. charming more charming most charming 97. cheap cheaper cheapest

98. cheerful more cheerful most cheerful 99. childish more childish most childish

100. chilly chillier chilliest 101. civilized more civilized most civilized

102. clean cleaner cleanest 103. clear clearer clearest

104. clever cleverer cleverest105. close closer closest

106. cloudy cloudier cloudiest 107. clumsy clumsier clumsiest

108. coarse coarser coarsest 109. cold colder coldest

110. colorful more colorful most colorful 111. comfortable more comfortable most comfortable 112. comic more comic most comic 113. complex more complex most complex

114. complicated more complicated most complicated 115. concerned more concerned most concerned 116. confident more confident most confident 117. confused more confused most confused

118. confusing more confusing most confusing 119. conservative more conservative most conservative 120. considerate more considerate most considerate 121. contented more contented most contented 122. cool cooler coolest 123. cooperative more cooperative most cooperative 124. costly costlier costliest 125. courteous more courteous most courteous

126. cowardly more cowardly most cowardly 127. cozy cozier coziest

128. cramped more cramped most cramped 129. cranky crankier crankiest

130. crazy crazier craziest 131. creamy creamier creamiest

132. creative more creative most creative 133. creepy creepier creepiest

134. crisp crisper crispest 135. critical more critical most critical

136. crooked more crooked most crooked 137. crowded more crowded most crowded

138. crude cruder crudest 139. cruel crueler cruelest

140. curious more curious most curious 141. curly curlier curliest

142. cute cuter cutest143. damaged more damaged most damaged

144. dangerous more dangerous most dangerous145. dark darker darkest

146. deadly deadlier deadliest 147. deaf deafer deafest

148. dear dearer dearest 149. decent more decent most decent

150. deeper deepest 151. definite more definite most definite

152. delicious more delicious most delicious 153. delighted more delighted most delighted

154. democratic more democratic most democratic 155. dependable more dependable most dependable 156. dependent more dependent most dependent 157. depressed more depressed most depressed 158. desirable more desirable most desirable 159. desperate more desperate most desperate 160. detailed more detailed most detailed 161. determined more determined most determined 162. different more different most different 163. difficult more difficult most difficult

164. dignified more dignified most dignified 165. dim dimmer dimmest

166. direct more direct most direct 167. dirty dirtier dirtiest

168. disappointed more disappointed most disappointed

169. disappointing more disappointing most disappointing

170. disapproving more disapproving most disapproving

171. disastrous more disastrous most disastrous 172. discouraged more discouraged most discouraged 173. discouraging more discouraging most discouraging 174. disgraceful more disgraceful most disgraceful 175. disgusted more disgusted most disgusted 176. dishonest more dishonest most dishonest 177. disloyal more disloyal most disloyal 178. disobedient more disobedient most disobedient 179. disorganized more disorganized most disorganized

180. dissatisfied more dissatisfied most dissatisfied 181. distant more distant most distant

182. distinct more distinct most distinct 183. dizzy dizzier dizziest

184. doubtful more doubtful most doubtful 185. drowsy drowsier drowsiest

186. drunk drunker drunkest 187. dull duller dullest

188. dumb dumber dumbest 189. dusty dustier dustiest

190. eager more eager most eager 191. early earlier earliest

192. easy easier easiest 193. easygoing more easygoing most easygoing 194. economical more economical most economical 195. educated more educated most educated 196. effective more effective most effective 197. efficient more efficient most efficient

198. elaborate more elaborate most elaborate 199. elderly more elderly most elderly

200. elegant more elegant most elegant 201. elementary more elementary most elementary 202. embarrassed more embarrassed most embarrassed

203. embarrassing more embarrassing most embarrassing

204. emotional more emotional most emotional 205. encouraged more encouraged most encouraged 206. encouraging more encouraging most encouraging

207. energetic more energetic most energetic 208. enjoyable more enjoyable most enjoyable 209. enormous more enormous most enormous 210. entertaining more entertaining most entertaining 211. enthusiastic more enthusiastic most enthusiastic 212. envious more envious most envious

213. eventful more eventful most eventful 214. evil more evil most evil

215. exact more exact most exact 216. exceptional more exceptional most exceptional 217. excited more excited most excited 218. exciting more exciting most exciting

219. exclusive more exclusive most exclusive 220. exhausted more exhausted most exhausting 221. expensive more expensive most expensive222. experienced more experienced most experienced 223. extensive more extensive most extensive

224. extraordinary more extraordinary most extraordinary 225. faint fainter faintest

226. faithful more faithful most faithful 227. familiar more familiar most familiar

228. famous more famous most famous 229. fancy fancier fanciest

230. far farther or further farthest or furthest 231. fascinating more fascinating most fascinating 232. fashionable more fashionable most fashionable 233. fast faster fastest

234. favorable more favorable most favorable 235. feminine more feminine most feminine

236. ferocious more ferocious most ferocious 237. fertile more fertile most fertile

238. fierce fiercer fiercest 239. filthy filthier filthiest

240. firm firmer firmest 241. fit fitter fittest

242. flat flatter flattest 243. flattered more flattered most flattered

244. flexible more flexible most flexible 245. floppy floppier floppiest

246. fluent more fluent most fluent 247. fluffy fluffier fluffiest

248. flushed more flushed most flushed 249. foggy foggier foggiest

250. fond fonder fondest 251. foolish more foolish most foolish

252. forgetful more forgetful most forgetful 253. formal more formal most formal

254. fortunate more fortunate fortunate 255. foul fouler foulest

256. fragile more fragile most fragile 257. fragrant more fragrant most fragrant

258. frail frailer frailest 259. frank franker frankest

260. free freer freest 261. fresh fresher freshest

262. friendly friendlier friendliest 263. frightened more frightened most frightened 264. frightening more frightening more frightening 265. frustrated more frustrated most frustrated 266. funny funnier funniest267. furious more furious most furious

268. furry furrier furriest 269. fussy fussier fussiest

270. fuzzy fuzzier fuzziest 271. garbled more garbled most garbled

272. general more general most general 273. generous more generous most generous 274. gentle gentler gentlest 275. genuine more genuine most genuine

276. gifted more gifted most gifted 277. gigantic more gigantic most gigantic

278. glad gladder gladdest 279. glamorous more glamorous most glamorous 280. gloomy gloomier gloomiest 281. glossy glossier glossiest

282. good better best 283. good-looking more good-looking most good-looking 284. gorgeous more gorgeous most gorgeous 285. graceful more graceful most graceful

286. gradual more gradual most gradual 287. grammatical more grammatical most grammatical 288. grand grander grandest 289. grassy grassier grassiest

290. grateful more grateful most grateful 291. gray grayer grayest

292. greasy greasier greasiest 293. great greater greatest

294. greedy greedier greediest 295. green greener greenest

296. grim grimmer grimmest 297. grimy grimier grimiest

298. gross grosser grossest 299. grueling more grueling most grueling

300. grumpy grumpier grumpiest 301. guilty guiltier guiltiest

302. handsome more handsome most handsome 303. handy handier handiest

304. happy happier happiest 305. hard harder hardest

306. hardworking more hardworking most hardworking 307. harmful more harmful most harmful 308. harmless more harmless more harmless 309. harsh harsher harshest

310. hasty hastier hastiest 311. hazardous more hazardous most hazardous 312. healthy healthier healthiest 313. heated more heated most heated

314. heavy heavier heaviest 315. helpful more helpful most helpful

316. heroic more heroic most heroic 317. high higher highest

318. high-tech more high-tech most high-tech 319. hilarious more hilarious most hilarious 320. hilly hillier hilliest 321. historic more historic most historic

322. hoarse hoarser hoarsest 323. holy holier holiest

324. homesick more homesick most homesick 325. honest more honest most honest

326. hopeful more hopeful most hopeful 327. horrible more horrible most horrible

328. hostile more hostile most hostile 329. hot hotter hottest

330. humble humbler humblest 331. humid more humid most humid

332. humiliated more humiliated most humiliated 333. humiliating more humiliating most humiliating 334. humorous more humorous most humorous 335. hungry hungrier hungriest

336. hurt more hurt most hurt 337. hysterical more hysterical most hysterical 338. icy icier iciest 339. idiomatic more idiomatic most idiomatic 340. ignorant more ignorant most ignorant 341. illegible more illegible most illegible

342. imaginative more imaginative most imaginative 343. immature more immature most immature 344. immense more immense most immense 345. immoral more immoral most immoral

346. impatient more impatient most impatient 347. impersonal more impersonal most impersonal 348. impolite more impolite most impolite 349. important more important most important 350. impressed more impressed most impressed 351. impressive more impressive most impressive 352. impulsive more impulsive most impulsive 353. inappropriate more inappropriate most inappropriate 354. incapable more incapable most incapable 355. inclined more inclined most inclined

356. inconsiderate more inconsiderate most inconsiderate

357. inconvenient more inconvenient most inconvenient 358. incredible more incredible most incredible 359. independent more independent most independent 360. indignant more indignant most indignant 361. indirect more indirect most indirect 362. inefficient more inefficient most inefficient 363. inexperienced more inexperienced most inexperienced 364. infectious more infectious most infectious 365. influential more influential most influential 366. informal more informal most informal 367. informative more informative most informative 368. innocent more innocent most innocent 369. inquisitive more inquisitive most inquisitive 370. insane more insane most insane

371. insensitive more insensitive most insensitive 372. inspiring more inspiring most inspiring 373. insulting more insulting most insulting 374. intelligent more intelligent most intelligent 375. intense more intense most intense 376. intensive more intensive most intensive 377. interested more interested most interested 378. interesting more interesting most interesting 379. inviting more inviting most inviting 380. irritable more irritable most irritable

381. isolated more isolated most isolated 382. itchy itchier itchiest

383. jagged more jagged most jagged 384. joyful more joyful most joyful

385. juicy juicier juiciest 386. kind kinder kindest

387. knowledgeable more knowledgeable most knowledgeable 388. lacking more lacking most lacking 389. large larger largest 390. lasting more lasting most lasting

391. late later latest 392. lazy lazier laziest

393. leaky leakier leakiest 394. lean leaner leanest

395. lengthy lengthier lengthiest 396. liable more liable most liable

397. light lighter lightest 398. likable more likable most likable

399. likely likelier likeliest 400. limp limper limpest

401. little littler littlest 402. lively livelier liveliest

403. lonely lonelier loneliest 404. long longer longest

405. loose looser loosest 406. loud louder loudest

407. lousy lousier lousiest 408. lovable more lovable most lovable 409. lovely lovelier loveliest 410. loving more loving most loving

411. low lower lowest 412. loyal more loyal most loyal

413. lucky luckier luckiest 414. lumpy lumpier lumpiest

415. luxurious more luxurious most luxurious 416. mad madder maddest

417. magical more magical most magical 418. magnificent more magnificent most magnificent 419. majestic more majestic most majestic 420. marvelous more marvelous most marvelous 421. massive more massive most massive 422. mature more mature most mature

423. mean meaner meanest 424. merry merrier merriest

425. messy messier messiest 426. mighty mightier mightiest

427. mild milder mildest 428. minute more minute most minute

429. miraculous more miraculous most miraculous

430. mischievous more mischievous most mischievous

431. miserable more miserable most miserable

432. mistaken more mistaken most mistaken

433. misty mistier mistiest

434. moderate more moderate most moderate

435. modest more modest most modest

436. moist moister moistest

437. moldy moldier moldiest

438. moody moodier moodiest

439. moral more moral most moral

440. mountainous more mountainous most mountainous 441. moving more moving most moving

442. mushy mushier mushiest

443. mysterious more mysterious most mysterious 444. narrow narrower narrowest

445. nasty nastier nastiest

446. naughty naughtier naughtiest

447. near nearer nearest

448. neat neater neatest

449. necessary more necessary most necessary

450. neglected more neglected most neglected

451. nervous more nervous most nervous

452. new newer newest

453. nice nicer nicest

454. normal more normal most normal

455. nosy nosier nosiest

456. noticeable more noticeable most noticeable

457. nutritious more nutritious most nutritious

形容词和副词的比较级口诀

形容词和副词的比较级口诀 一者比较用原级。比较级限二者比。三者三者往上比，最高级的用法起。 若要比项掌握齐，比较范围要搞细。比较级二句型记，做出句子没问题。 若甲乙程度相同，as…as 结构体。甲某方面不及乙，用not so/as…as表示。上述内容全记起，比较等级谈完毕。 ------------------------------------------------------------ 英文中的形容词和副词一般都有三种级的形式即：原级(The Positive Degree)，比较级(The Comparative Degree)和最高级(The Superlative Degree)。 1) 同级比较往往由"as + 形容词/ 副词的原形+ as"的句式表达;当然也要注意它的否定形式、以及在第一个as前加倍数或程度副词的情况。 2)"比较级+ than"引导不同级的比较。"比较级" 前同样可以加倍数或程度副词。另外"no more …than"意思是"A和B一样不……" 。 3) 形容词的最高级前一般必须有定冠词the;但是也有不加定冠词the的几种情况。 一、同级比较中有两种情况： A 表示双方情况"一模一样"，用as + 原级+ as的结构;

B 表示双方情况"不(那么)一样"，用not so / as + 原级+ as的结构。在这两种结构中，第一个as是副词，而第二个as是连词;在第二个as的后面接名词、句子或代词的主格(一般不要接代词的宾格)。例如： My parcel is as heavy as yours . 我的包裹与他的一样沉。 His bedroom is not as neat as his sister's. 他的卧室没有他姐姐的整洁。 It is not so hot as yesterday. 今天不象昨天那么热。 * 在as …as 的结构中，我们还常见这样两种句型：as much + 不可数名词+ as 和as many + 复数可数名词+ as 。例如： He has learned as many English words as his brother (has ) . 他已学了和他哥哥一样多的英文单字。 二、形容词比较级的用法: 形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下: 主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。 Our teacher is taller than we are. 我们老师的个子比我们的高。 It is warmer today than it was yesterday. 今天的天气比昨天暖和。

形容词和副词比较级的用法

形容词和副词比较级的用法 形容词和副词的用法 1. 形容词是用来描写或修饰名词或代词的一类词。 在句中主要做定语和表语等成分。做定语时修饰名词或代词（一般为不定代词），修饰名词时常放于名词前，修饰不定代词时常放于不定代词后，做表语时和系动词（简称系词）连用，构成一个系表结构。例如： Can you hear the loud noise? （定语）你听见大的吵闹声了吗？ The noise is very loud . （表语）吵声很大 The quiet girl is my sister. （定语）那个安静的女孩是我妹妹。 My sister looks very quiet . （表语）我妹妹看起来很安静。 He lives a happy life. （定语）他过着幸福生活。 He feels happy. （表语）他感觉很快乐。 There is something wrong with the car. （定语）这个小车出毛病了。 I have nothing new to tell you. （定语）我没什么新东西告诉你。 Do you have anything interesting to tell us? （定语）你有一些有趣的东西告诉我们吗？ 2. 常和形容词连用构成系表结构的连系动词有： look （看起来，看上去），feel （感觉），taste （尝起来），smell （闻起来），get （变得），turn（变），become（成为，变得），sound （听起来）等。 例如：The weather gets warmer and the trees turn green in spring. 春天天气变暖和了，树变绿了。 The flowers smell sweet. 这些花闻起来很香。 The soup taste nice. 这汤尝上去很好吃。 You look fine. 你看起来气色很好。 3. 副词是用以修饰动词，形容词，其他副词以及全句的词例如： The men and the women walk quickly. 这些男女走得很快。 The children walk slowly. 孩子们走得很慢。 They often laugh loudly. 他们经常大声地笑。 1．原级的构成和用法 l)构成：形容词，副词的原级形式是形容词，副词的原形． 2)用法：表示双方在程度，性质，特征等某方面相等时，用“as 十原级形容词或副词十as”的结构；表示双方不相等时，用“not so (as)十原级形容词或副词十as”的结构；表示一方是另一方的若干倍时，用“倍数十as 十原级形容词或副词十as”的结构． 例如：This building looks not so (as) high as that one． Ms．Sun speaks English as fluently as you． This room is three times as large as that one. 2．比较级的构成和用法 1)比较级和最高级的构成： ①单音节形容词以及少数以- er，- ow结尾的形容词和副词加“er”， great greater narrow narrower fast faster clever cleverer ②以e结尾的单音节形容词和副词后以及少数以- ble，- ple结尾的双音节形容词和副词后，加“r”，. large larger able abler simple simpler ③以一个辅音结尾的单音节形容词，其前的元音字母发短元音时，该辅音字母要双写，然后加“er”，“. hot hotter ④以辅音加y结尾的形容词和少数不是形容词加ly构成的副词要将y改为i，再加“er”， easy easier early earlier happy happier ⑤一般双音节词、多音节形容词和副词在原级前加more

副词的比较级和最高级形式

副词的比较级和最高级形式 1）副词和形容词一样，也有比较级和最高级形式。但单音节词和少数双音节词可以加词尾的方法构成比较级和最高级（a），双音节词和多音节词大多以加more和most的方法构成比较级和最高级（b）： 原级比较级最高级 a. hard harder hardest fast faster fastest late later latest early earlier earliest b. quickly more quickly most quickly strongly more strongly most strongly carefully more carefully most carefully efficiently more efficiently most efficiently 副词的比较级和最高级也有不规则的形式： 原级比较级最高级 well better best badly worse worst little less least much more most far farther, further farthest, furthest 副词比较级的用法回目录 1）单独使用： Try to do better next time. 下次争取干好一点。 I had seen the film only a few days earlier. 我是几天前才看的这部电影。 He’ll come back sooner or later. 他迟早会回来的。 Please speak more slowly. 请讲慢一点。 I determined not to travel farther that night. 我决定那天晚上不再往前走了。 Let’s talk more another time. 改天我们再多聊聊。 Can’t you stay longer? 你不能再多呆一会吗？ She did not argue further about it. 她没进一步争论此事。 He should speak less and listen more. 他应当少说多听。 She was determined to work harder in future. 她决心以后更用功一些。 2）和than一起使用： She swims better than I. 他游泳游得比我好。 He works less than he used to. 他工作的时间比过去少了。 Gray loathed him more than ever. 格雷比过去更讨厌他了。 He arrived earlier than usual. 他到得比平时早。 I go there more frequently than she does. 我去那里比她勤。 Perhaps they like you better than me. 或许他们喜欢你胜过喜欢我。 He studied the subject further than I do. 这问题他研究得比我深入。 3）比较级前有时可有状语修饰： You must work much faster. 你必须大大加快干活的速度。

(完整版)形容词和副词比较级的变化规则

形容词和副词比较级的变化规则 兴隆庄镇桲椤树小学董广 1．一般单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est； （1）单音节词 如：small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest tall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest （2）双音节词 如：clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest 2．以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较在原级后加-r，最高级在原级后加-st； 如：large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest

3．在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est； 如：big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest 4．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est； 如：easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest 5．其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most； 如：beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful different→more different→most different easily→more easily→most easily 注意：（1）形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the，副词最高级前可不用。 例句： The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.

形容词及副词的比较级和最高级教案

辅导讲义 一、教学目标： 形容词和副词的比较级及最高级 1、掌握形容词和副词比较级及最高级的定义 2、掌握形容词和副词比较级、最高级的变化规则 3.掌握比较级和最高级句型 二、上课内容： 1、形容词和副词比较级及最高级的定义 2、形容词和副词比较级、最高级的变化规则 3、比较级和最高级句型 4、形容词和副词比较级的例题练习 5、形容词和副词比较级的提高练习 三．课后作业： 1、选择题 2、英译汉 3、汉译英 4、写出下列单词/词组的英文意思 5、按原文意思填入所缺的词 四、家长签名（本人确认：孩子已经完成“课后作业”）__________________ 形容词及副词比较级及最高级 一、形容词及副词比较级及最高级的定义

大多数的形容词和副词都有三个级别：原级、比较级、最高级。其中比较级表示“更……”，用于两者之间的比较，用来说明“前者比后者更……”，比较级前面一般用much, even, a little修饰，其中even, much 只能修饰比较级。当三个或三个以上的人或事物进行比较时，需要用到形容词（副词）的最高级。表达“……是最……的”,用“the+形容词（副词）的最高级”的结构。后面可以加上表示范围的介词短语或从句。 例如：He is much taller than I.他比我要高得多。 I jump a little higher than he.我跳得比他高一点点。 London is the biggest city in Britain. 伦敦是英国最大的城市。

3） A＋not＋as＋形容词或副词原级＋as＋B 表示A，B两者程度不同，即“A 不如B那么……”。 例如： My uncle is not as tall as your father. 我叔叔不如你父亲高。 Tom is not as honest as John. 汤姆不如约翰诚实。 He can’t run as /so fast as you. 他没你跑得快。 4）“比较级+ and+比较级”或“more and more + 原级（多音节词和部分双音节词）”意为“越来越……”。 例如： Our city is more and more beautiful. 我们的城市越来越美丽了。 More and more countries begin to save the financial crisis. 越来越多的国家开始拯救金融危机。 5）“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”意为“越……就越……”。 例如： The more you read, the more you know. 你书读得越多，你知道得就越多。 （2）形容词及副词最高级的句型： 1)…one of the +最高级+名词复数，意为“……之一”。 例如： Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century. 鲁迅是上世纪最伟大的作家之一。 2)…最高级+of (in/among)…，意为“……之中，最……”。 例如： Of all the movie stars, I think Zhang Ziyi is the best. 在所有的电影明星之中，我认为章子怡是最好的。 3) This is / was + 最高级+名词+that定语从句，意为“这是最……”。 例如： This is the worst film that I have seen these years. 这是我这些年来看过的最不好的一部电影。 四. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级需要注意点：

初二英语 形容词和副词的比较级

形容词和副词的比较级、最高级讲解形容词比较级和最高级的形式 一、形容词比较级和最高级的构成 二、不规则形容词的比较级和最高级形式

三、副词比较级和最高级的形式 （一）一般副词 hard→ ha rder →hardest fast→faster →fastest late→later →latest early→earlier →earliest （二）特殊副词 well →better →best much →more →most badly →worse →worst little →less →least （三）开放类副词 开放类副词即以后缀-ly结尾的副词不能像形容词那样加-er或-est，而应在副词原形前加more或most。如： quickly →more quickly →most quickly quietly →more quietly →most quietly 四、形容词与副词比较级和最高级的基本用法 （一）比较级 1．比较级通常由“形容词(副词)比较级+than+…” 构成，表示在两者中间一方比另一方“更加……”。连词than后可接句子，也可接名词、代词、名词短语、介词短语、动词、动词不定式、-ing结构和-ed结构，有时也可省去than。如： eg: Mary is happier than Jane. （形容词和系词连用） 玛丽比珍妮幸福。 eg: He lives more happily than I. （副词修饰行为动词） 他过得比我幸福。 2．注意than前后两项相比较的人或事物要一致。如： eg: The purpose of the research had a more important meaning for them than it did for us. eg: Sound travels faster through water than through air. 3．比较级前还可用much, even, still, a little等词语来修饰，表示“……得多”，“甚至……”，“更……”，“……一些”等意思。如： eg: Japan is a little larger than Germany. 日本比德国大一点儿。 用“…times + 形容词的比较级+ than…”句式表示倍数；用“表示数量的词+ 比较级” 来表示具体的比较差别。如：

形容词和副词的比较级

文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.形容词和副词的比较级、最高级 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：1）原级（不作比较），修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really；2）比较级，表示“较……”或“更……”的意思（两者之间进行比较）, 标志词than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词much,a lot,a little；3）最高级，表示“最……”的意思（三者或三者以上作比较），形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the，后面可带in（of）短语来什么比较的范围。形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化：构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和部分双音节词一般在词尾加-er或-est high short higher shorter highest shortest 以字母e词尾的词，加-r或-st late fine later finest latest finest 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母，再加-er或-est hot big thin fat hotter bigger thinner fatter hottest biggest thinnest fattest 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把“y”改为“i”，再加-er或-est funny easy early funnier easier earlier funniest easiest earliest 多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或most beautiful athletic outgoing more beautiful more athletic more outgoing most beautiful most athletic most outgoing 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化： 原级比较级最高级 good/well better best bad/badly worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther（更远）further（更深远）farthest(最远)furthest（最深远）as…(原级)as与……一样…… not as/so…as不如 Liming is as tall as Jim.Jack runs as fast as T om. Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than Lucy 1

(完整)形容词和副词的比较级和最高级完美版.docx

形容、副的比和最高 一.形容和副的比和最高的化方法如下 (1) 符合的： 情况加法例 一般情况直接加 -er ; -est all-taller-tallest 以 e 尾的加–r ; -st nice-nicer-nicest 以“ 音 +y” 尾的y i 再加 -er ; -est dry-drier-driest heavy-heavier-heaviest 以一个音字母尾的音字母双写，再加 -er ; thin-thinner-thinnest -est 多音和部分双音在前加 more ; most more delicious most delicious (2)几个不的形容和副的比和最高如下表： 原比最高 good , well better best bad , ill worse worst many , much more most little less least far farther / further farthest / furthest 二．形容和副比的用法 比程度 肯 定原同 等 程否度 定 表达方式和意例句 (注 ) As+原 +as Art is as interesting as music. Play as well as you can. (像??一 ) not + so (as) +原English is not so difficult as science. +as She does not study so well as I do. (不如??那 ) Jim is older 比不同程度 （用于两 者比） than Luky.比前面可以加 比 +than much, far, even, still, I like pork (比??) a lot, a little, a bit 等 better than beef. 程度加深 比 +and+比 （越来越?? ） The + 比， the + 比 （越?? , 越??） He is growing taller and taller. He studies better and better. The more books she reads, the better she understand. 最高程度 最高 （用于三 者或三者The +最高 +of (in) (最??) Spring is the best season of副最 the year.高前 Lin Tao jumped (the)面的

形容词与副词的比较级

形容词与副词的比较级 一）形容词与副词 形容词常用于修饰名词，说明该词的性质、特征等。它在句中主要用作定语、表语、宾语补足语和状语，如： The primitive language of signs is not always very clear.（定语）原始语言手势的意思并非总是很清楚的。 Groups of new,modern buildings have sprung up along the river.（定语）一群群新的现代建筑沿江拔地而起。 The football game was marvelous.（表语）足球赛精彩极了。 I'm sorry that I'm late.（表语）对不起，我迟到了。 Don't leave the door open,please.（宾补）请不要将门敞着。 He spent three days in the snow,cold and hungry.（状语） 他又冷又饿地在风雪中过了两天。 这里我们先讨论在使用形容词和副词时应注意什么，以免犯那些常见的错误。 1.有些形相似、义相别的词如： alone（独自地）lonely（孤独的） alive（活的）living（活生生的）lively（活跃的） blooming（花正开的）booming（繁荣的） credible（可靠的）creditable（高贵的） considerable（应考虑的；相当多的）considerate（体贴人的） desirous（想望的）desirable（合意的） efficient（有效力的）sufficient（足够的） exhaustive（彻底的）exhausting（使人筋疲力尽的） healthy（健壮的）healthful（有益健康的）healthily（旺盛地；相当大地）honorable（荣誉的）honorary（名誉的） historic（历史性的）historical（历史上的） imaginative（富于想象力的）imaginable可想象到的）imaginary（想象的）

形容词与副词的比较级和最高级

一、复习目标： 1．语言知识目标：复习形容词和副词比较级和最高级的规则变化和不规则变化的构成，掌握形容词和副词比较级和最高级的综合应用。 2．能力目标：能够在听说读写中熟练应用形容词和副词比较级和最高级。 3．情感态度目标：在学习中培养合作精神。 4．学习策略目标：学会总结所接触的语言材料中的语言规律并加以应用 重难点： 重点：形容词与副词的构成难点：形容词副词的原级、比较级、最高级的用法 二、教学过程 （一）考点梳理 1.adj.adv.比较级最高级的构成： 单音节、双音节词：一般情况加-er/ -est ; 以不发音e结尾的直接加-r/ -st. 以辅音字母+y 结尾的，改y 为i +er/ est 以重读闭音节结尾的，双写辅音字母再加-er/est. 多音节词：在词前加 more / most. 不规则变化：good/well---better---best; bad/badly---worse—worst; Many/much---more—most ; little—less—lest; old—elder—eldest far –farther/further---farthest/ furthest 2.adj.adv.原级的用法： 1）表示“A与B一样”的句型结构是“as + 形容词或副词原级+ as”. 2）表示“A不如B”的句型结构是“not +as/so + adj.adv.原级+ as + B”. 3)只能修饰原级的词有：very，quite，so，too等。 3.adj.adv.比较级的用法： 用于:两者之间的比较 1）表示“A比B更…常用句型结构：“形容词或副词的比较级+ than ”注意比较对象要对等。 2）Which/Who is + 比较级, A or B ? 3）表达“越来越....可用“比较级形式+and+比较级形式”表示本身程度的改变，其动词经常使用grow ,get，become 4) 表达“越……就越……”可用“the +比较级……， the +比较级……” 如the more, the better。 5)可用the +比较级形式+of the two…来表达两者之间的比较 6) 在形容词比较级前可用much, even ,still ,a little far, a lot来修饰，表示程度。 7)可用“比较级形式+than any other +单数名词来表达最高级的意思 4.adj.adv.最高级的用法: 用于:3者或3者以上的比较。常在最高级前加“the” 1) the+最高级+ of/in (三者及以上范围的) 2) one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数 + in/of “最……之一” 3) the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 名词单数 + in/of“第几……” 5.注意： 1)最高级前有物主代词、名词所有格等修饰的时候，不用the. Today is my mom’s happiest day. 2)副词最高级前的the可以省略。 He works (the) hardest in his class. 3) 当most不表示最高级，而表示程度，意思相当于very的时候，不用the。此时句中没有比 较的范围。 No.7 Middle school is a most beautiful school.七中是一个非常漂亮的学校。（二）中考链接： 2010 My classmate Judy is a girl. She's always helping others. 2010.（）―Which subject do you like ，art or science? ― Science. I want to be a scientist. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 2011 （）Of all the girls, Lisa danced_____. She won the first prize. A. good B. well C. best D. better 2012 China has become much______________ (strong) than before.We' re all proud of her. 2014（）--Nick, what kind of movies do you like ____,action movies or comedies? ---Comedies, I think. A. good B better C best 2015 （）---Liu Li is _________than the other students in my class. ---A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular (三) 考点精炼 （四）总结，结合本节课所学，用最简单的形式完成思维导图 adj. adv.的级 三、

形容词和副词比较级和最高级变化规则

形容词和副词比较级和最高级变化规则 1. 规则变化 1) 一般情况下，单音节或双音节的形容词（或副词）比较级＋er ，最高级＋est 如： clever－cleverer－cleverest few－fewer－fewest small－smaller－smallest等。 2) 以e结尾的词，比较级＋r，最高级＋st 即可。如： nice－nicer－nicest cute－cuter－cutest large－larger－largest 3) 以辅音字母＋y结尾的变y为i＋er或est。如: easy－easier－easiest happy－happier－happiest 再如：early, busy, heavy, dirty, lazy也如此。 少数单音节词也是这样，如： pleased－more pleased－the most pleased tired－more tired－the most tired 4）中读闭音节词双写后面的辅音比较级＋er ，最高级＋est如： big-bigger-biggest thin-thinner-thinnest 2. 不规则变化： good —better — best well —better — best bad－worse － worst many / much — more — most far — farther —farthest (距离远) far — further — furthest (程度深) old — elder — eldest (长幼) old — older —oldest (年龄) Step 2 中考链接 1. 比较级考点 ①比较级修饰问题 a little, a bit, even, still, much, a lot, far 等可修饰比较级。 e.g. Tom is a little taller than Jim. This book is much more interesting than that one. ②同级比较 e.g. The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Xi’an. Our school is bigger than yours. ③ the + 比较级 e.g. Lucy is the fatter of the two girls. ④“a/an + 比较级” 表示“又一，再一” e.g. Lily has a doll, but she wants a bigger one. ⑤隐性比较（没有than的情况） e.g. Who runs faster, Lucy or Lily? You’d better come earlier next time. He worked hard last term, but he works even harder this term. ⑥越来越......

形容词和副词比较级用法

形容词和副词比较级用法 一、形容词的原级及用法 ◆形容词的原级(形容词本来面目不作变化) 1.表示没有进行比较或进行同级比较 2.可以修饰原级的词: very、quite、enough(“足够”,用在形容词后)so pretty too how rather(相当) (not) as…as (“(不)像…一样”,同级比较) not so…as (“不像…一样”,同级比较) e.g. How happy we are! 我们多么高兴啊！ This ruler is as long as that one. 这把尺子和那把一样长。(变否定句) This ruler is not as/so long as that one. 二、形容词比较级最高级变化规则形容词与副词的比较级 大多数形容词（性质形容词）和副词有比较级和最高级的变化，即原级、比较级和最高级，用来表示事物的等级差别。原级即形容词的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 “远来”、二是“老”；还有一词含双义，只记“少”来不记“小”。 ◆副词比较级和最高级的变化规则大致与此相同 三、比较级的用法: (一)当两个人或事物（A和B）进行比较时，我们需要用到形容词（副词）的原级或者比较级 1．表达“A和B一样”，用as…as的结构。 公式: A+be动词+as+形容词原级+as…+B I am as tall as you.我和你一样高。

A+实义动词+as+副词原级+as…+B He runs as fast as I. 他跑得和我一样快。 2．表达“A不如B”用not as…as的结构。 公式: A+be动词的否定形式+as+形容词原级+as…+B I am not as tall as you.我没有你高。 A+助词的否定形式+动词+as+副词原级+as…+B He doesn’t run as fast as I. 他没有我跑得快。 2．表达“A大于B”用“比较级+than”的结构。 公式: A+be动词+形容词比较级+than+B…I am taller than you.我比你高。 A+实义动词+副词比较级+than+B…He runs faster than I. (二)关于形容词、副词比较级的更多用法 1．比较级前面可以加上表示“优劣程度”的词或短语，意思是“更…”，“…得…”。常见词有much （…得多）a little (一点儿) a lot （…得多）a bit (一点儿) far （…得多）even (甚至) still ( 仍然) rather (更) Eg He is much taller than I.他比我要高得多。 I jump a little higher than he.我跳得比他高一点点。 2.比较级前面可以加上表示具体数量差别的结构,表示具体“大多少”，“小多少”，“长多少”，“短多少”等。常用“数量词＋比较级＋than...”句型。 Eg I am two years olde r than he.我比他大两岁。 This building is 20 meters higher than that one. 3．“比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more +多音节词”——“越来越…” It is getting warmer and warmer．天气越来越暖和。 He is running faster and faster．他跑得越来越快。 0ur country is becoming more and more beautiful．我们祖国越来越美了。 4．“the more…，the more…”即The+比较级…, the+比较级表示“越……，就越……” The more，the better.多多益善。 The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you will make.你越细心，犯错就越少。 5．“the more…of the two…”表示“两个当中较。。。的一个” The taller of the two boys is my brother. 形容词比较级句式:①A + be + 形容词的比较级+ than + B. (A比B…) ②Which/Who +be +形容词比较级, A or B? (哪个/谁更…, A 还是B？) 副词比较级句式:①A＋实义动词＋副词的比较级＋than B. (A…得比B…) ②Which/Who +实义动词三单, A or B? (哪个/谁…得更…, A还是B？) 6.比较级+than any other +单数名词+in+同一范围 ——“比同一范围中其他任何一个更…” 比较级+than any +单数名词+in+非同一范围 ——“比非同一范围中任何一个更…” She’s nicer than any other girl in her class.她比班里其他任何一个女孩都漂亮。 (主语本身就在比较范围之中,因此是在同一范围就主语与其他任何一个比较) She’s nicer than any girl in her sister’s class. 她比她妹妹班里任何一个女孩都漂亮。

形容词及副词的比较级和最高级

形容词的比较级及最高级 1:单音节词，在词尾加er构成比较级，加est构成最高级。 tall-- taller --tallest kind-kinder-kindest tall-taller-tallest great--greater --greatest slow-slower-slowest cold-colder-coldest long—longer—longest quick-quicker-quickest dear-dearer-dearer small—smaller—smallest cheap-cheaper-cheapest warm-warmer-warmest short—shorter—shortest calm-calmer-calmest wild-wilder-wildest new—newer—newest old—older—oldest quiet-quieter-quietest weak—weaker—weakest srong-stronger-strongest near-nearer-nearest clean—cleaner—cleanest dull-duller-dullest loud-louder-loudest low—lower—lowest high-higher-highest rich-richer-richest poor-poorer-poorest bright--brighter—brightest clever-cleverer-cleverest dark-darker-darkest smart-smarter-smartest poor-poorer-poorest excited-exciteder-excitedest cool-cooler-coolest clear-clearer-clearest few-fewer-fewest 2:以不发音的e结尾,直接在词的后面加r构成比较级,加st构成最高级 nice-- nicer --nicest free-freer-freest safe-safer-safest fine—finer—finest large– larger-- largest close-closer-closest wide-wider-widest cute—cuter—cutest white—whiter—whitest late—later—latest 3: 重读闭音节词,双写结尾的辅音字母, 再加er构成比较级，加est构成最高级。hot – hotter—hottest fit-fitter-fittest big—bigger—biggest fat—fatter—fattest thin—thinner—thinnest fun-funner-funnest 4:以辅音字母+y的词, 去y加er构成比较级，加est构成最高级。 easy-- easier –easiest dirty-dirtier-dirtiest angry-angrier-angriest busy– busier-- busiest lucky-luckier-luckiest cloudly-cloudier-cloudiest ugly—uglier—ugliest funny-funnier-funniest windy-windier-windiest heavy—heavier—heaviest early-earlier-earliest sunny-sunnier-sunniest happy—happier—happiest unhappy-unhappier-unhappiest hungry—hungrier—hungriest friendly-friendlier-friendliest(unfriendly) sorry—sorrier—sorriest curly-curlier-curliest rainy-rainier-rainiest healthy-healthier-healthiest unhealthy-unhealthier-unhealthiest pretty—prettier—prettiest trendy-trendier-trendiest shy-shier-shiest tidy—tidier—tidiest messy—messier—messiest lazy-lazier-laziest thirsty-thirstier-thirstiest noisy-noisier-noisiest 5：双音节词多音节词在前加more构成比较级，加most构成最高级。fantastic—more fantastic—most fantastic