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英语专业四级考词汇练习题

Vocabulary

1.She did her best to stay awake, but the performance was so boring that she just ____ to sleep.

a. dropped in

b. dropped out

c. dropped off

d. dropped down

2. Paul was a very lively child, always in _____.

a. excellent spirits b good spirits c. high spirits

d. bright spirits

3. Lily made no attempt to ___ the problem.

a. tackle

b. try

c. undertake

4. The boy began to cry and tears slowly_____ down his face.

a. oozed

b. trickled

c. dribbled

d. leaked

5. On January 1st, many people make a New Year_____.

a. intention

b. determination

c. dedication

d. resolution

6. In this country it is against the ______ not to wear seat belts in the car.

a. rule

b. regulation

c. law

d. order

7. Johnny’s parents always let him have his own

_______.

a. will

b. way

c. wish

d. demand

8. Our telephone has been ____ for a month.

a. out of order

b. out of line

c. out of touch

d. out of place

9. She was extremely_____, always ready to agree with other people’s wishes.

a. mellow

b. moderate

c. adaptable

d. supple

10. The woman triple over the uneven pavement and _____her elbow.

a. distorted

b. dislodged

c. disabled

d. dislocated

11. He knew that he couldn’t change anything so he just______ himself to the situation.

a. assigned

b. resigned

c. retired

d. kept

12. Game pie was a(n) ______ of this famous restaurant.

a. singularity

b. particularity

c. speciality

d. originality

13. Mr. Williamson was acting peculiarly and seemed in

a funny______.

a. state of affairs

b. state of mind

c. state of grace

d. state of nature

14. The scientists became very excited as they felt they were______ of discovery.

a. on the crest

b. on the surface

c. on the borderline

d. on the brink

15. An _____degree was conferred on the distinguished economist.

a. honour

b. honoured

c. honorary

d. honorable

is very set in her ways, but her brother has a more _____ attitude to life.

a. changeable

b. changing d. variable

d. flexible

17. My passport _______ last month, so I have to get a new one.

a. expired

b. ended

c. finished

d. terminated

18. Your room must be______ by 12 o’clock, but your luggage may be left with the porter.

a. evacuated

b. vacated

c. deserted

d. abandoned

19. My grandma’s condition looks very serious and it is

doubtful if she will ____.

a. pull up

b. pull in

c. pull out

d. pull through

20. The purpose of the survey was to ______ the school inspectors with local school conditions.

a. inform

b. acquaint

c. instruct

d. notify

21. Sam is being _____ for his stomachache at the hospital now.

a. cured

b. healed

c. treated

d. operated

22. Because of his poor health, it took him a long time to ______his bad cough.

a. throw off

b. throw away

c. throw down

d. throw over

23. People under 21 are not_____to join the sports club.

a. desirable

b. eligible

c. advisable

d. admissible

24. Though seriously damaged by a fire, the ancient mansion

was eventually ______ to its original splendor.

a. repaired

b. renewed

c. restored

renovated

25. I can not bear the noise coming from my neighbour’s house;

it ______me from my work.

a. distracts

b. annoys

c. interrupts

d. disturbs

26. Vincent cannot______ without at least one pack of cigarettes.

a. get on

b. get through

c. get over

d. get by

27. In Scotland, minor cases were____ with a jury in the Sheriff courts.

a. tested

b. examined

c. tried

d. considered

28. Lisa Black is _____ as a Labour candidate in the forthcoming election.

a. standing

b. sitting

c. contending

d. entering

29. Eighteen is the _______ voting age in our country.

a. competent

b. minimal

c. minimum

d. maximum

30. Cases involving young people under 18 are heard in specially constituted______ courts.

a. junior

b. youth

c. infantile

d. juvenile

31. According to the latest ____poll, the Opposition is likely to win the next General Election.

a. inquiry

b. opinion

c. question

d. impression

32. After three hours, the jury were still unable to reach a unanimous_______.

a. verdict

b. decision

c. judgment

d. conclusion

33. A _____ survey was conducted among local families to find

out the average amount of expense on their children’s education

a. representation

b. questionnaire

c. referendum

d. question

34. A popular way of keeping fit is to go ______which is a kind

of slow- to medium- paced running.

a. trotting

b. sauntering

c. strolling

jogging

35. Piles of old books and newspapers ______ her desk.

a. spread

b. littered

c. heaped

d. scattered

36. Exercising generally begins with standing up straight,

_____slowly and then letting your breath out evenly.

a. exhaling

b. drawing

c. inhaling

d. puffing

37. The woman remained depressingly fat ______ all her efforts

to slim.

a. against

b. despite

c. although

d. contrary

38. Many Asian people are of______ build while Europeans

often have a heavier frame.

a. slim

b. slight

c. lean

d. thin

39. The pupil _____ a story to explain why he was absent from

school.

a. developed

b. described

c. invente

d. D.

outlined

40. There are ______ that the weather is changing in the

region.

a. associations

b. indications

c. comments

d. concerns

41. It is an encouraging sign that people’s purchasing power is

______the rise recently.

a. on

b. in

c. at

d. with

42. The speaker had no _____in himself when facing a large

audience.

a. experience

b. progress

c. objection

d. confidence

43. The man drew the curtain and _____the painting behind

it.

a. projected

b. revealed

c. exposed

brought

44. The football club tried to ______the famous player with a

generous offer of money.

a. promote

b. defend

c. tempt

d. force

45. Cindy______ some sweets from her bag and insisted they

be shared among her friends.

a. distributed

b. pulled

c. produced

drew

46. Not a _____ has been found so far that can help the police

find the robber.

a. fact

b. clue

c. mark

d. sign

47. She is a teacher ______of our great respect.

a. aware

b. confident

c. capable

d. worthy

49. The final cost was considerably higher than the builder’s

original______.

a. amount

b. sum

c. account

d. estimate

50. He couldn’t tell ____from a distance whether it was Sam or

his brother.

a. at large

b. in name

c. for sure

d. in short

51. No matter how much progress we’ve made in our work, we

shouldn’t get _____.

a. complacent

b. perfect

c. satisfactory

fortunate

52. The _____ instrument requires a skilled operator.

a. artificial

b. fashionable

c. difficult

intricate

53. We should ______ all possible ways to create jobs for the

unemployed.

a. provide

b. review

c. explore

d. make

54. The coupon ____ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.

a. confers

b. entitles

c. grants offers

55. The old woman opened the box and emptied the _____ into

a jar.

a. insides

b. interior

c. refills

d. contents

56. At the weekend, all the local TV channels provide

extensive_____of sporting events.

a. view

b. coverage

c. broadcast

d. network

58. The appeal to the senses known as ____ is a common

technique in poetry.

a. imaginative

b. imaginable

c. ingenious

d. imagery

59. The possibility that the explosion was caused by

sabotage cannot be_______.

a. broken out

b. ruled out

c. cancelled

out wiped out

60. The headquarters of this oil company is in London

while its _____ companies are located in different parts of the world.

a. parent

b. inferior

c. subsidiary

ultimate

61. Sitting on the table, two small cats were _____

round the inside of the empty ham tin.

a. swallowing

b. licking

c. chewing

munching

62. The Renaissance was a(n)_____of unparalleled

cultural achievement and had a great impact on almost all European countries.

a. moment

b. dynasty

c. epoch

instant

63. Absorbed in her work, she was totally _____her

surroundings.

a. liable for

b. oblivious

c. separated by

d. concerned about

64. The young man has ______some brilliant scheme to

double his income.

a. come out

b. come to

c. come about

come up with

65. Social _____vary greatly from country to country.

a. customs

b. rules

c. habits

d. regulations

66. He is our best player, and is _______ to our team.

a. internal

b. integral

c. intelligent

insistent

67. The Olympic Games_____in . in Olympia, am small town in

Greece.

a. descend

b. stemmed

c. derived

originated

68. As a developing country, we must keep______ with the rapid

development of the world economy.

a. motion

b. pace

c. speed

d. step

69. I gave the car a thorough ____ before buying it.

a. inspection

b. review

c. survey

d. check-up

70. Sue joined the drama society but didn’t seem to _____, so

she left.

a. fit out

b. fit up

c. fit in

d. fit in with

71. The company ____ the crisis by obtaining a low-interest

loan from the bank.

a. got round

b. got through

c. got off to

got into

72. The lecture was boring and the students could hardly_____

their yawns.

a. depress

b. suppress

c. oppress

press

73. Please dispose_____ those old books while you are cleaning

up the room.

a. out

b. away

c. in

d. of

74. As we’ve run out of beef, we will have to _____ with pork

for dinner.

a. make do

b. do it up

c. make up

compensate for

75. An important property of a scientific theory is its ability to

_____further research.

a. renew

b. arouse

c. advocate

stimulate

76. In education, there should be a good _____ among the

branches of knowledge contribute to effective thinking and wise judgment

a. balance

b. distribution

c. combination

spread

大学英语四级翻译(全)

英语四级翻译常用词汇：123个中文高频成语翻译 Automation 1502 YuDeyu 一、复习建议： 1. 加强历史、文化、经济以及社会发展相关热词的积累 2. 广撒网，学习、揣摩这些话题相关的难点单句训练做这些单句训练时，先阅读1遍整个段落，专门挑出自己觉得比较难翻的句子，然后重点练习这一句的翻译。难句会了，简单句自然不在话下。在做单句翻译时，先尝试自己翻，翻完以后，对照答案，看解析，总结和揣摩其中好的词汇和表达。下面请大家跟着教研君给出的常考单句示例，具体学习吧~ 1. 对于大多数年轻人来说，结婚意味着独立组建家庭，然而物价的不断上涨使这一切变得越来越困难。参考译文：For most young people, marriage means s etting up a family independently, which has become increasingly difficult because of the constantly rising prices. 词汇点评：组建家庭：set up a family。有同学容易使用start a family。start a family表示begin to have children“开始生儿育女”。越来越：一般看到“越来越”大家习惯译为more and more，比如“越来越多的人”more and more people，但译为 a growing number of people可令人眼前为之一亮；而表达“变得越来越”的含义时，使用become increasingly的译法更好。物价的不断上涨：constantly rising prices，而不是price rising。表达点评：本句是一个表转折关系的并列句，后半句中的“物价的不断上涨使这一切……”中的“这一切”指代前半句中提到的“结婚意味着独立组建家庭”，因此，用which引导的非限制性定语从句，让整个句子简洁明了。使字句的翻译：“物价的不断上涨”是“这一切变得困难”的原因，因此处理为原因状语，用because of…来带出原因。 2. 过去十年中国房地产（real estate）行业高速发展。参考译文：The past decade has witnessed a high-speed development in China's real estate. 词汇点评：十年：decade 高速发展：develop rapidly; high-speed development 表达点评：

英语专业四级考词汇练习题

1.She did her best to stay awake, but the performance was so boring that she just ____ to sleep. a. dropped in b. dropped out c. dropped off d. dropped down 2. Paul was a very lively child, always in _____. a. excellent spirits b good spirits c. high spirits d. bright spirits 3. Lily made no attempt to ___ the problem. a. tackle b. try c. undertake 4. The boy began to cry and tears slowly_____ down his face. a. oozed b. trickled c. dribbled d. leaked 5. On January 1st, many people make a New Year_____. a. intention b. determination c. dedication d. resolution 6. In this country it is against the ______ not to wear seat belts in the car. a. rule b. regulation c. law d. order

7. Johnny’s parents always let him have his own _______. a. will b. way c. wish d. demand 8. Our telephone has been ____ for a month. a. out of order b. out of line c. out of touch d. out of place 9. She was extremely_____, always ready to agree with other people’s wishes. a. mellow b. moderate c. adaptable d. supple 10. The woman triple over the uneven pavement and _____her elbow. a. distorted b. dislodged c. disabled d. dislocated 11. He knew that he couldn’t change anything so he just______ himself to the situation. a. assigned b. resigned c. retired d. kept 12. Game pie was a(n) ______ of this famous restaurant. a. singularity b. particularity c. speciality d. originality

英语专业四级语法词汇练习题

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强调挤压或踩的动作，毁坏程度取决于被压物的组织结构，或变形，或成小块，或可恢复原状。 To make wine, you first crush the grapes.若要造酒，需先将葡萄压碎。 shatter 打破某物，力大到使碎片飞出很远，常指整件东西完全被毁。 The explosion shattered most of the windows in the building.爆炸震碎了那座大楼的大部分窗玻璃。smash 突出暴力，击打时动作较猛，被击打的东西往往完全报废。 He smashed the window with a brick.他用砖块击碎窗玻璃。全真模拟试题 1. ____ native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world. A. In spite of B. That it is C. It was D. Although 2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as ____ in a short period of time. A. to have been created B. to becreated C. having been created D. beingcreated 3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____something to check the inflation. A. did B. do do D. would do 4. It has been proposed that we ____ our decision until the next meeting. C. can delay D. are to delay 5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy-five miles an hour____ originate over tropical ocean waters. A. which B. who to 6. ____ is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large-scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.

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